CN105926471B

CN105926471B - A kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine automatically

Info

Publication number: CN105926471B
Application number: CN201610442651.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭五四
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiang Jiashun
Priority date: 2016-06-21
Filing date: 2016-06-21
Publication date: 2018-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2036-06-21
Also published as: CN105926471A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal concrete upper nailing machine automatically, including bottom plate, bottom plate lower face is symmetrical arranged that there are four universal wheels；Branch is fixed in the upper surface front and rear sides of bottom plate there are two being symmetrical arranged；The left and right sides of bottom plate is symmetrically installed by screw there are four lower mounting seat；It is respectively perpendicular in four lower mounting seats and four guide rods is installed, guide rod plays the role of guiding；The top of four guide rods is separately installed with four upper mounting seats；Four upper mounting seat upper ends are equipped with fixed plate by screw；The front and rear sides of fixed plate are symmetrically welded with four L-type support columns；Hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle part of the lower face of fixed plate；The piston rod top of hydraulic cylinder has been connected through a screw thread movable plate；Anvil iron is welded in the middle part of the lower face of movable plate.The present invention can realize quickly upper nail function automatically, have many advantages, such as that easy to operate, the operating time is short, upper nail speed is fast and working efficiency is high, and is followed closely without artificially upper, alleviate labor intensity.

Description

A kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine automatically

Technical field

The present invention relates to bridge concrete maintenance of equipment, more particularly to a kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine automatically.

Background technology

It often can be appreciated that the concrete on some bridges is cracked in we live, when bridge concrete is cracked Afterwards, usual construction team can repair bridge, prevent bridge from further damaging, and the mode of repair is mainly manual maintenance：First Four pieces of concrete special nails are nailed on respectively in the crackle upper and lower ends of bridge, due to the not iron equipment of concrete special nail, welding Better performances, then construction personnel one block of steel plate is welded above four pieces of concrete special nails, with this come reach strengthen bridge mix The purpose of solidifying soil intensity；But since concrete is stone, intensity is high, and there is labor intensity by the way of artificial upper nail Greatly, the defects of operating time is long, upper nail speed is slow and working efficiency is low.

Invention content

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal concrete to go up nailing machine automatically, can solve existing In bridge concrete maintenance process using labor intensity is big, the operating time is long existing for manually upper nail mode, upper nail speed is slow and The problems such as working efficiency is low, can realize quickly upper nail function automatically, have that easy to operate, the operating time is short, upper nail is fast The advantages that degree is soon and working efficiency is high, and followed closely without artificially upper, alleviate labor intensity.

To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：On a kind of horizontal concrete is automatic Nailing machine, including bottom plate, the bottom plate lower face is symmetrical arranged there are four universal wheel, can be with by four universal wheel operators The mobile present invention of meaning, it is easy to operate；Upper nail mouth there are one being opened up in the middle part of the bottom plate；The upper surface front and rear sides of the bottom plate Fixed branch there are two being symmetrical arranged；Nail ontology is installed between described two fixed branches；The left and right sides of the bottom plate It is symmetrically installed by screw there are four lower mounting seat；It is respectively perpendicular in four lower mounting seats and four guide rods is installed, led Play the role of guiding to bar；The top of four guide rods is separately installed with four upper mounting seats；Described four upper installations Seat upper end is equipped with fixed plate by screw；The front and rear sides of the fixed plate are symmetrically welded with four L-type support columns, four L Type support column plays the role of supporting fixed plate；The every L-type support column lower face is welded with installation sheet；Each peace Load is connected between bottom plate by screw；Hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the fixed plate；The hydraulic cylinder Piston rod top be connected through a screw thread movable plate, hydraulic cylinder can push movable plate to move up and down；Under the movable plate Anvil iron is welded in the middle part of end face, the hardness of anvil iron is high, quickly squeezes into nail ontology in bridge concrete by anvil iron.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed branch includes the baffle being welded on bottom plate, described Leading screw is equipped with by bearing on baffle；The end of the leading screw is equipped with driving motor by shaft coupling；The driving motor It is mounted on bottom plate by motor cabinet；The middle part of the leading screw is equipped with sliding block by screw thread；The both ends balanced welding of the sliding block It is connected to two gag lever posts；Two gag lever post ends are separately mounted on two line slide rails, and two gag lever posts are slided in straight line Movement can play the role of limiting and support slipper on rail so that sliding block can only be moved in horizontal left and right directions；Described two Line slide rail is separately mounted on bottom plate；The upper end of the sliding block is welded with L-type fixed link；On the end of the L-type fixed link Lower both sides are equipped with two pieces of fixinig plates by bolt；Two pieces of fixinig plates are respectively welded in limiting semicircular ring, fixed branch Separated effect automatically again can be played after the fixed nail ontology of activity and use, it is therefore prevented that fixed branch influences anvil ironworker The phenomenon that making.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left and right sides is symmetrical arranged there are four through-hole on the movable plate, And four through-holes on movable plate are threaded through respectively on four guide rods, four guide rods play the limitation movable plate direction of motion Effect so that movable plate can only move up and down.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two on described two fixed branches limit semi-circular shape into one A limiting cylinder, and nail ontology is equipped in limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder of formation plays the role of fixed nail ontology.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anvil iron lower face is resisted against the upper surface of nail ontology On, nail ontology is quickly squeezed into bridge concrete by anvil iron.

In use, first by two limiting semi-circular shape into limiting cylinder, two driving motors on two fixed branches Work is started simultaneously at, on the contrary, driving motor drives leading screw rotation, leading screw band movable slider moves two driving motor operative orientations, Since two gag lever posts are mobile so that sliding block is inwardly moved along horizontal direction on line slide rail, then sliding block is consolidated with L-type Fixed pole is synchronized with the movement, and L-type fixed link drives limiting semicircular ring movement, and limiting semicircular ring when two is just affixed to form limiting cylinder When two driving motors be stopped, then nail ontology is put into limiting cylinder by operator manually, and then hydraulic cylinder is opened Beginning work, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder drive movable plate to move up and down on four guide rods, and movable plate drives anvil iron to synchronize fortune Dynamic, anvil iron beats nail ontology repeatedly up and down；When nail ontology has been squeezed into bridge concrete certain depth and nail by anvil iron Ontology itself can be stood at bridge concrete surface, just without two fixed branches fixed nail ontology again, two at this time Two driving motors on fixed branch start simultaneously at work, and two driving motor operative orientations are again on the contrary, driving motor band Dynamic leading screw rotation, leading screw band movable slider move, since two gag lever posts are mobile so that sliding block is along level side on line slide rail To moving out, then sliding block is synchronized with the movement with L-type fixed link, and L-type fixed link drives limiting semicircular ring movement, so that Two limiting semicircular rings on two fixed branches are limited when two two when semicircular ring leaves upper nail mouth completely far from nail ontology A driving motor is stopped, it is therefore prevented that the phenomenon that limiting semicircular ring hinders anvil ironworker to make, then anvil iron is complete by nail ontology again Squeeze into bridge concrete entirely, realize quickly upper nail function automatically, with it is easy to operate, the operating time is short, upper nail speed The advantages that fast and working efficiency is high, and followed closely without artificially upper, alleviate labor intensity.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention compared with prior art, passes through two opposite fixed branch to work inside Chain, can play the role of before nail ontology is beaten it is fixed, and when nail ontology is squeezed into bridge concrete one by anvil iron Depthkeeping degree and nail ontology itself can be stood at bridge concrete surface, and two fixed branches again can work outward in opposite directions Make, two limiting semicircular rings on two fixed branches are far from nail ontology, it is therefore prevented that limiting semicircular ring hinders what anvil ironworker made Phenomenon, fixed branch play after lived dynamic fixed nail ontology and use again separated effect automatically；Pass through hydraulic cylinder again It drives anvil iron that can quickly squeeze into nail ontology in bridge concrete, realizes quickly upper nail function automatically, solve Using labor intensity is big, the operating time is long, upper nail speed existing for manually upper nail mode in existing highway bridge concrete maintenance process The problems such as slow and working efficiency is low, have many advantages, such as easy to operate, the operating time is short, it is upper follow closely that speed is fast and working efficiency is high, And followed closely without artificially upper, alleviate labor intensity.

Description of the drawings

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the location diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, four universal wheels and two fixed branches.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine, including bottom plate 1,1 lower face pair of bottom plate automatically Claiming setting, there are four universal wheels 2, and the present invention can be arbitrarily moved by four 2 operators of universal wheel, easy to operate；The bottom The middle part of plate 1 is opened up there are one upper nail mouth；Branch 3 is fixed in the upper surface front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1 there are two being symmetrical arranged；Institute It states and nail ontology 4 is installed between two fixed branches 3；There are four the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically installed by screw Lower mounting seat 5；It is respectively perpendicular in four lower mounting seats 5 and four guide rods 6 is installed, guide rod 6 plays the role of guiding； The top of four guide rods 6 is separately installed with four upper mounting seats 7；Pacified by screw four upper mounting seats, 7 upper end Equipped with fixed plate 8；The front and rear sides of the fixed plate 8 are symmetrically welded with four L-type support columns 9, and four L-type support columns 9 play Support the effect of fixed plate 8；Every 9 lower face of L-type support column is welded with installation sheet 10；Each installation sheet 10 is equal It is connected between bottom plate 1 by screw；Hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the fixed plate 8；The hydraulic cylinder 11 Piston rod top be connected through a screw thread movable plate 12, hydraulic cylinder 11 can push movable plate 12 to move up and down；The activity Anvil iron 13 is welded in the middle part of the lower face of plate 12, the hardness of anvil iron 13 is high, and nail ontology 4 is quickly squeezed into bridge by anvil iron 13 In concrete.

The fixed branch 3 includes being welded in baffle 31 on bottom plate 1, and leading screw is equipped with by bearing on the baffle 31 32；The end of the leading screw 32 is equipped with driving motor 33 by shaft coupling；The driving motor 33 is mounted on by motor cabinet On bottom plate 1；The middle part of the leading screw 32 is equipped with sliding block 34 by screw thread；The both ends of the sliding block 34 are symmetrically welded with two limits Position bar 35；Two gag lever posts, 35 end is separately mounted on two line slide rails 36, and two gag lever posts 35 are in line slide rail Movement can play the role of limiting and support slipper 34 on 36 so that sliding block 34 can only be moved in horizontal left and right directions；It is described Two line slide rails 36 are separately mounted on bottom plate 1；The upper end of the sliding block 34 is welded with L-type fixed link 37；The L-type is fixed The end of bar 37 is equipped with two pieces of fixinig plates 38 in both sides by bolt up and down；Two pieces of fixinig plates 38 are respectively welded at limiting half On annulus 39, fixed branch 3 can play after nail ontology 4 and use are fixed in activity and automatically separated effect, prevents Fixed branch 3 influences the phenomenon that anvil iron 13 works.

The left and right sides is symmetrical arranged there are four through-hole on the movable plate 12, and four through-holes on movable plate 12 are worn respectively It is located on four guide rods 6, four guide rods 6 play the role of limiting 12 direction of motion of movable plate so that movable plate 12 can only It moves up and down.

Two limiting semicircular rings 39 on described two fixed branches 3 form a limiting cylinder, and worn in limiting cylinder Equipped with nail ontology 4, the limiting cylinder of formation plays the role of fixed nail ontology 4.

13 lower face of anvil iron is resisted against on the upper surface of nail ontology 4, by anvil iron 13 that nail ontology 4 is quick It squeezes into bridge concrete.

In use, two limiting semicircular rings 39 are formed limiting cylinder first, two drivings on two fixed branches 3 are electric Machine 33 starts simultaneously at work, two 33 operative orientations of driving motor on the contrary, driving motor 33 drive leading screw 32 rotate, 32 band of leading screw Movable slider 34 moves, since two gag lever posts 35 are mobile so that sliding block 34 is inwardly transported along horizontal direction on line slide rail 36 Dynamic, then sliding block 34 is synchronized with the movement with L-type fixed link 37, and L-type fixed link 37 drives limiting semicircular ring 39 to move, when two limits Two driving motors 33 are stopped when position semicircular ring 39 just is affixed to form limiting cylinder, and then operator is manually by nail Ontology 4 is put into limiting cylinder, and then hydraulic cylinder 11 is started to work, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 11 drives movable plate 12 to be led at four It moves up and down on bar 6, movable plate 12 drives anvil iron 13 to be synchronized with the movement, and anvil iron beats nail ontology 4 repeatedly about 13；Work as anvil Nail ontology 4 is squeezed into bridge concrete certain depth for iron 13 and nail ontology 4 itself can be stood in bridge concrete During surface, nail ontology 4 is just fixed again without two fixed branches 3, at this time two driving motors 33 on two fixed branches 3 Start simultaneously at work, two 33 operative orientations of driving motor are again on the contrary, driving motor 33 drives leading screw 32 to rotate, 32 band of leading screw Movable slider 34 moves, due to two gag lever posts 35 on line slide rail 36 it is mobile so that sliding block 34 along horizontal direction to outward transport Dynamic, then sliding block 34 is synchronized with the movement with L-type fixed link 37, and L-type fixed link 37 drives limiting semicircular ring 39 to move, so that Two limiting semicircular rings 39 on two fixed branches 3 limit semicircular ring 39 when two and leave upper nail completely far from nail ontology 4 Two driving motors 33 are stopped during mouth, it is therefore prevented that limiting semicircular ring 39 hinders the phenomenon that 13 work of anvil iron, then anvil iron 13 Nail ontology 4 is squeezed into bridge concrete completely again, upper nail function automatically is realized quickly, there is easy to operate, operation The advantages that time is short, upper nail speed is fast and working efficiency is high, and followed closely without artificially upper, labor intensity is alleviated, has reached purpose.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims

1. a kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine automatically, it is characterised in that：Including bottom plate, the bottom plate lower face is symmetrically arranged with Four universal wheels；Upper nail mouth there are one being opened up in the middle part of the bottom plate；The upper surface front and rear sides of the bottom plate are symmetrically arranged with Two fixed branches；Nail ontology is installed between described two fixed branches；The left and right sides of the bottom plate passes through screw pair Claiming installation, there are four lower mounting seats；It is respectively perpendicular in four lower mounting seats and four guide rods is installed；Four guiding The top of bar is separately installed with four upper mounting seats；Four upper mounting seat upper ends are equipped with fixed plate by screw；It is described The front and rear sides of fixed plate are symmetrically welded with four L-type support columns；The every L-type support column lower face is welded with installation Piece；Each installation sheet is connected between bottom plate by screw；Hydraulic pressure is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the fixed plate Cylinder；The piston rod top of the hydraulic cylinder has been connected through a screw thread movable plate；Anvil is welded in the middle part of the lower face of the movable plate Iron；

The fixed branch includes being welded in baffle on bottom plate, and leading screw is equipped with by bearing on the baffle；The leading screw End driving motor is equipped with by shaft coupling；The driving motor is mounted on by motor cabinet on bottom plate；The leading screw Middle part is equipped with sliding block by screw thread；The both ends of the sliding block are symmetrically welded with two gag lever posts；Two gag lever post ends It is separately mounted on two line slide rails；Two line slide rails are separately mounted on bottom plate；The upper end welding of the sliding block There is L-type fixed link；The end of the L-type fixed link is equipped with two pieces of fixinig plates in both sides by bolt up and down；Two pieces of fixations Piece is respectively welded in limiting semicircular ring.

2. a kind of horizontal concrete according to claim 1 goes up nailing machine automatically, it is characterised in that：It is left on the movable plate Right both sides are symmetrical arranged there are four through-hole, and four through-holes on movable plate are threaded through respectively on four guide rods.

3. a kind of horizontal concrete according to claim 1 goes up nailing machine automatically, it is characterised in that：Described two fixed branch Two limiting semi-circular shape on chain are equipped with nail ontology into a limiting cylinder in limiting cylinder.

4. a kind of horizontal concrete according to claim 1 goes up nailing machine automatically, it is characterised in that：The anvil iron lower end Face is resisted against on the upper surface of nail ontology.