Nailing machine gone up automatically by a kind of horizontal concrete
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge concrete maintenance of equipment, automatically go up nailing machine particularly to a kind of horizontal concrete.
Background technology
In we live, often see that crackle occurs in the concrete on some bridge, after crackle occurs in bridge concrete, logical
Often bridge can be keeped in repair by construction team, prevents bridge from damaging further, and the mode of maintenance is mainly manual maintenance: first at bridge
The upper and lower two ends of crackle nail on four pieces of concrete special nails respectively, due to the most iron equipment of concrete special nail, welding performance is preferable,
Then workmen welds a block plate above four pieces of concrete special nails, the mesh reaching to strengthen bridge concrete intensity with this
's;But owing to concrete is stone, intensity is high, use the mode of artificial upper nail to also exist labor intensity is big, operating time length,
Upper nail speed is slow and the inferior defect of inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of horizontal concrete and automatically go up nailing machine, existing highway bridge can be solved and mix
The labor intensity using artificial upper nail mode to exist in solidifying soil maintenance process is big, operating time length, upper nail speed are slow and work efficiency
A low inferior difficult problem, it is possible to achieve follow closely function on quickly automatically, have easy and simple to handle, the operating time is short, upper nail speed fast and work
Make efficiency advantages of higher, and without artificial upper nail, alleviate labor intensity.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: nailing machine gone up automatically by a kind of horizontal concrete,
Including base plate, described base plate lower surface is symmetrically arranged with four universal wheels, can arbitrarily be moved by four universal wheel operators
The present invention, easy and simple to handle;The middle part of described base plate offers and follows closely mouth on one;Before and after the upper surface of described base plate, lateral symmetry sets
It is equipped with two fixing side chains;Said two is fixed and is provided with nail body between side chain;Screw is passed through in the left and right sides of described base plate
It is symmetrically installed with four lower mounting seats;Being respectively perpendicular in described four lower mounting seats and be provided with four guide posts, guide post plays leads
To effect;The top of described four guide posts is separately installed with four upper mounting seats;Spiral shell is passed through in described four upper mounting seat upper ends
Nail is provided with fixed plate;Before and after described fixed plate, lateral symmetry is welded with four L-type support columns, and four L-type support columns play
Support the effect of fixed plate;Described every L-type support column lower surface is all welded with installation sheet;Described each installation sheet is all and base plate
Between be connected by screw;In the middle part of the lower surface of described fixed plate, hydraulic cylinder is installed;The piston rod top of described hydraulic cylinder leads to
Crossing threaded has portable plate, and hydraulic cylinder can promote portable plate to move up and down;It is welded with anvil in the middle part of the lower surface of described portable plate
Ferrum, the hardness of anvil ferrum is high, is quickly squeezed in bridge concrete by nail body by anvil ferrum.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described fixing side chain includes the baffle plate being welded with on base plate, on described baffle plate
By bearing, leading screw is installed;The end of described leading screw is provided with driving motor by shaft coupling;Described driving motor passes through motor
Seat is arranged on base plate;The middle part of described leading screw is provided with slide block by screw thread;The two ends of described slide block are symmetrically welded with two limits
Position bar;Described two gag lever post ends are separately mounted on two line slide rails, and two gag lever posts are mobile permissible on line slide rail
Play spacing and support slipper effect so that slide block can only move at horizontal left and right directions;Described two line slide rails are pacified respectively
It is contained on base plate;The upper end of described slide block is welded with L-type and fixes bar;Described L-type is fixed the upper and lower both sides of end of bar and is passed through bolt
Two pieces of stators are installed;Described two pieces of stators are respectively welded in spacing semicircular ring, and fixing side chain can play movable fixing
The most automatic separate effect after nail body and use, it is therefore prevented that fixing side chain affects the phenomenon that anvil ironworker makees.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, on described portable plate, left and right lateral symmetry is provided with four through holes, and movable
Four through holes on plate are located on four guide posts respectively, and four guide posts play the effect of the restraint plate direction of motion, make
Obtain portable plate can only move up and down.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two spacing semicircular ring formation one that said two is fixed on side chain are spacing
Being equipped with nail body on cylinder, and limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder of formation plays the effect of fixing nail body.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described anvil ferrum lower surface is resisted against on the upper surface of nail body, passes through
Nail body is quickly squeezed in bridge concrete by anvil ferrum.
During use, first two spacing semicircular ring being formed limiting cylinder, two driving motors on two fixing side chains are opened simultaneously
Beginning work, two driving motor operative orientations are contrary, drive driven by motor screw turns, and leading screw band movable slider moves, due to two
Root gag lever post is mobile on line slide rail makes slide block along horizontal direction inward, and then slide block fixes bar synchronization with L-type
Moving, L-type is fixed bar and is driven spacing semicircular ring to move, and when two spacing semicircular ring are just affixed formation limiting cylinder, two are driven
Galvanic electricity machine quits work, and then nail body is manually put in limiting cylinder by operator, and then hydraulic cylinder is started working, liquid
The piston rod of cylinder pressure drives portable plate to move up and down on four guide posts, and portable plate drives anvil ferrum to be synchronized with the movement, and anvil ferrum is upper and lower
Repeatedly beat nail body;When nail body has been squeezed into bridge concrete certain depth and nail body self can stand tall and upright by anvil ferrum
When standing in bridge concrete surface, it is no need for two fixing side chains and fixes nail body, now two on two fixing side chains again
Driving motor to start simultaneously at work, two driving motor operative orientations are again contrary, drive driven by motor screw turns, leading screw band
Movable slider moves, and owing to two gag lever posts are mobile on line slide rail, slide block is moved out along horizontal direction, then slide block
Fixing bar with L-type to be synchronized with the movement, L-type is fixed bar and is driven spacing semicircular ring to move, so that two on two fixing side chains
Individual spacing semicircular ring is away from nail body, and when two fully out upper nail mouths of spacing semicircular ring, two driving motors quit work,
Preventing spacing semicircular ring to hinder the phenomenon that anvil ironworker makees, then nail body is squeezed in bridge concrete by anvil ferrum more completely, real
Showed on quickly automatically and followed closely function, have easy and simple to handle, the operating time is short, upper nail speed fast and work efficiency advantages of higher,
And without artificial upper nail, alleviate labor intensity.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the present invention compared to existing technology, by two fixing side chains worked the most inside,
Nail body can play fixing effect before beating, and when anvil ferrum nail body has been squeezed into bridge concrete certain depth and
Nail body self can stand when bridge concrete surface, and two fixing side chains can work again the most outward, fixes for two
Two spacing semicircular ring on side chain are away from nail body, it is therefore prevented that spacing semicircular ring hinders the phenomenon that anvil ironworker makees, fixing side chain
Play the most automatic separate effect after lived dynamic fixing nail body and use;Again can be quick by hydraulic cylinder drive anvil ferrum
Nail body is squeezed in bridge concrete, it is achieved that follow closely function on quickly automatically, solve the maintenance of existing highway bridge concrete
During use artificial upper nail mode to exist labor intensity big, operating time length, upper nail speed are slow and the inferior difficulty of inefficiency
Topic, have easy and simple to handle, the operating time is short, upper nail speed is fast and work efficiency advantages of higher, and without artificial upper nail, alleviate
Labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the location diagram between base plate of the present invention, four universal wheels and two fixing side chains.
Specific embodiment
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with tool
Body illustrates, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and enforcement
Feature in example can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of horizontal concrete goes up nailing machine, automatically including base plate 1, described base plate 1 lower surface pair
Claim to be provided with four universal wheels 2, can arbitrarily move the present invention by four universal wheel 2 operators, easy and simple to handle;Described
The middle part of base plate 1 offers and follows closely mouth on one;Before and after the upper surface of described base plate 1, lateral symmetry is provided with two fixing side chains 3;
Said two is fixed and is provided with nail body 4 between side chain 3;The left and right sides of described base plate 1 is symmetrically installed with four by screw
Individual lower mounting seat 5;Being respectively perpendicular in described four lower mounting seats 5 and be provided with four guide posts 6, guide post 6 plays the work of guiding
With;The top of described four guide posts 6 is separately installed with four upper mounting seats 7;Spiral shell is passed through in described four upper mounting seat 7 upper ends
Nail is provided with fixed plate 8;Before and after described fixed plate 8, lateral symmetry is welded with four L-type support columns 9, four L-type support columns
9 play the effect supporting fixed plate 8;Described every L-type support column 9 lower surface is all welded with installation sheet 10;Described each peace
Load 10 is all connected by screw between base plate 1;In the middle part of the lower surface of described fixed plate 8, hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed;Institute
The piston rod top stating hydraulic cylinder 11 has been threaded connection portable plate 12, and hydraulic cylinder 11 can promote portable plate about 12 to transport
Dynamic;Being welded with anvil ferrum 13 in the middle part of the lower surface of described portable plate 12, the hardness of anvil ferrum 13 is high, by anvil ferrum 13 by nail originally
Body 4 is quickly squeezed in bridge concrete.
Described fixing side chain 3 includes the baffle plate 31 being welded with on base plate 1, and described baffle plate 31 is provided with leading screw 32 by bearing;
The end of described leading screw 32 is provided with driving motor 33 by shaft coupling;Described driving motor 33 is arranged on base plate by motor cabinet
On 1;The middle part of described leading screw 32 is provided with slide block 34 by screw thread;The two ends of described slide block 34 be symmetrically welded with two spacing
Bar 35;Described two gag lever post 35 ends are separately mounted on two line slide rails 36, and two gag lever posts 35 are at line slide rail
On 36, movement can play spacing and support slipper 34 effect so that slide block 34 can only move at horizontal left and right directions;Described
Two line slide rails 36 are separately mounted on base plate 1;The upper end of described slide block 34 is welded with L-type and fixes bar 37;Described L-type
The upper and lower both sides of end of fixing bar 37 are provided with two pieces of stators 38 by bolt;Described two pieces of stators 38 are respectively welded at limit
In the semicircular ring 39 of position, fixing side chain 3 can play the most automatic separate effect after movable fixing nail body 4 and use,
Fixing side chain 3 is prevented to affect the phenomenon of anvil ferrum 13 work.
On described portable plate 12, left and right lateral symmetry is provided with four through holes, and four through holes on portable plate 12 are located in respectively
On four guide posts 6, four guide posts 6 play the effect of restraint plate 12 direction of motion so that portable plate 12 can only do
Move up and down.
Said two is fixed the spacing semicircular ring 39 of two on side chain 3 and is formed and be equipped with nail in a limiting cylinder, and limiting cylinder
Sub-body 4, the limiting cylinder of formation plays the effect of fixing nail body 4.
Described anvil ferrum 13 lower surface is resisted against on the upper surface of nail body 4, is quickly beaten by nail body 4 by anvil ferrum 13
Enter in bridge concrete.
During use, first two spacing semicircular ring 39 are formed limiting cylinder, two driving motors on two fixing side chains 3
33 start simultaneously at work, and two driving motor 33 operative orientations are contrary, drive motor 33 to drive leading screw 32 to rotate, leading screw 32
Band movable slider 34 moves, and makes slide block 34 inside along horizontal direction owing to two gag lever posts 35 are mobile on line slide rail 36
Motion, then slide block 34 is fixed bar 37 with L-type and is synchronized with the movement, and L-type is fixed bar 37 and driven spacing semicircular ring 39 to move,
When two spacing semicircular ring 39 are just affixed formation limiting cylinder, two driving motors 33 quit work, then operative employee's staff
Moving puts in limiting cylinder by nail body 4, and then hydraulic cylinder 11 is started working, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 11 drives portable plate
12 move up and down on four guide posts 6, and portable plate 12 drives anvil ferrum 13 to be synchronized with the movement, and anvil ferrum about 13 is beaten repeatedly
Nail body 4;When nail body 4 has been squeezed into bridge concrete certain depth and nail body 4 self can stand tall and upright by anvil ferrum 13
When standing in bridge concrete surface, it is no need for two fixing side chains 3 and fixes nail body 4 again, now on two fixing side chains 3
Two driving motors 33 start simultaneously at work, two driving motor 33 operative orientations are again contrary, drive motor 33 band movable wire
Thick stick 32 rotates, and leading screw 32 band movable slider 34 moves, and makes slide block owing to two gag lever posts 35 are mobile on line slide rail 36
34 move out along horizontal direction, and then slide block 34 is fixed bar 37 with L-type and is synchronized with the movement, and L-type is fixed bar 37 and driven limit
Position semicircular ring 39 moves, so that two spacing semicircular ring 39 on two fixing side chains 3 are away from nail body 4, when two
During the fully out upper nail mouth of individual spacing semicircular ring 39, two driving motors 33 quit work, it is therefore prevented that spacing semicircular ring 39 hinders anvil
The phenomenon of ferrum 13 work, then nail body 4 is squeezed in bridge concrete by anvil ferrum 13 more completely, it is achieved that the most automatic
Upper nail function, have easy and simple to handle, the operating time is short, upper nail speed is fast and work efficiency advantages of higher, and without artificial upper nail,
Alleviate labor intensity, reach purpose.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry,
The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description,
Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within
In scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.