A kind of bridge construction steelframe equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge construction field, more particularly to a kind of bridge construction steelframe equipment.
Background technology
In arch bridge architectural process, generally first need to build the basic yoke or bamboo frame structure of arch bridge, generally
What is used builds mode manually to build, and the yoke or bamboo frame structure manually built are substantially disposable, reuse
Need to build again, therefore speed is slow, build the defects such as efficiency is low, the scope of application is small in the presence of building for the mode manually built, by
Exposed to wind and rain outside in the yoke or bamboo frame structure manually built, perishable, the intensity and service life built can seriously drop
It is low, if operator works above for a long time, there is very big potential safety hazard, it is careless slightly to will result in security incident.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of bridge construction steelframe equipment, existing highway bridge can be solved and built
Yoke when building or bamboo frame structure exist build that speed is slow, the low, scope of application of building efficiency is small and the problem such as service life, can be real
The fast construction function of existing arch bridge pouring structure, is available for being used for a long time after putting up, with building that speed is fast, build efficiency high,
Using scope is wide and the advantages of long service life, and without any potential safety hazard, protect operator's healthy.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of bridge construction steelframe equipment, bag
Bottom plate is included, the lower surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically arranged with four universal wheels, and operating personnel can arbitrarily be moved by four universal wheels
The dynamic present invention, it is easy to operate;Fixed station is welded with the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate;The fixed station is step structure, Gu
The left side for determining platform is connected with leading screw by bearing;The left end of the leading screw is provided with motor by shaft coupling;It is described to drive
Dynamic motor is arranged on bottom plate by motor cabinet;Traveling table has been connected through a screw thread in the middle part of the leading screw;The traveling table is
Step structure, the lower end of traveling table is symmetrically mounted on two line slide rails, and leading screw drives traveling table to come on line slide rail
Return is dynamic;Described two line slide rails are separately mounted on bottom plate;Each step surface of the fixed station and traveling table it is each
Two hydraulic cylinders are mounted on step surface, because fixed station and traveling table are stepped, therefore installed in fixed station
It is also stepped with a hydraulic cylinder on traveling table;Each hydraulic cylinder on the fixed station is installed in a fixation
On plate, a fixed plate plays a part of a hydraulic cylinder on sizing fixed station, is fixed while a fixed plate also functions to support
The effect of a hydraulic cylinder on platform;The upper end of a number fixed plate passes through two upper support columns and fixed station the top
Step surface is connected, and the lower end of a fixed plate is connected by two lower support columns with the step surface of fixed station bottom,
A number upper support column and a lower support column play a part of supporting a fixed plate;Each hydraulic pressure on the traveling table
Cylinder is installed in No. two fixed plates, and No. two fixed plates play a part of a hydraulic cylinder on sizing traveling table, while No. two solid
Fixed board also functions to the effect of a hydraulic cylinder on support traveling table;The upper end of No. two fixed plates passes through two No. two upper supports
Post is connected with the step surface of traveling table the top, and No. two fixed plates lower end by two No. two lower support columns and traveling table most
The step surface of lower section is connected, and No. two upper support columns and No. two lower support columns play a part of supporting No. two fixed plates;The fixation
A hydraulic cylinder upper end on a hydraulic cylinder and traveling table on platform is all symmetrically mounted on two flexible band steels, due to installing
A hydraulic cylinder on fixed station and traveling table is stepped so that the flexible band steel being mounted above passes through into bridge arch shape
Number the flexible of hydraulic cylinder can control the degree of crook of flexible band steel, so as to have adjusted the shape of institute's bridge construction arch, the scope of application
Extensively;Four horizontal stripes are symmetrically welded between described two flexible band steels, horizontal stripe plays a part of connection and fixing flexible band steel;Institute
The left and right sides for stating fixed station and traveling table is all symmetrically installed with extension apparatus, the extension apparatus include being welded on fixed station or
An ear mount and No. two ear mounts on traveling table side;No. two hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bolt in a number ear mount;It is described
The outer wall of No. two hydraulic cylinders is fixed on a location-plate;A number location-plate is arranged on fixed station or traveling table by screw
On, the operative orientation of No. two hydraulic cylinders is positioned by a location-plate so that piston rod on No. two hydraulic cylinders can only be along
Specific direction is moved;No. three hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bolt in No. two ear mounts;The outer wall of No. three hydraulic cylinders is fixed
On No. two location-plates;No. two location-plates are arranged on fixed station or traveling table side wall by screw, pass through No. two positioning
Plate positions the operative orientation of No. three hydraulic cylinders so that the piston rod on No. three hydraulic cylinders can only move along specific direction;Institute
The top of No. two hydraulic cylinders and the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders is stated all to be arranged on extension board;The extension board by hinge with it is corresponding
A number fixed plate or No. two fixed plates are connected, when the bridge arch of required building constructions is long, No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. three hydraulic pressure
Cylinder starts simultaneously at task driven extension board and rotated in a fixed plate or No. two fixed plates, have adjusted the length of bridge arch supporting surface
Degree;Four fore-sets are symmetrically welded with the upper surface of the extension board, four fore-sets play padded effect so that fore-set can rise
To the effect of support shutter;Bridge arch face is extended by extension apparatus so that the present invention is built suitable for different bridge arch length
Build;Described two flexible band steels and four extension apparatus upper ends are provided with one layer of shutter, and shutter upper surface is exactly bridge arch
Pour face.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, each step surface of the fixed station and the step of respective activity platform
Face is highly equal so that the degree of crook at flexible band steel two ends is identical, so that the required bending two ends degree for building bridge arch
It is identical.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper surface of the fore-set is equal with the upper surface of flexible band steel
Together, it is ensured that fore-set can play a part of supporting shutter.
In use, building the shape of bridge arch needed for determining first, motor is started working, and motor drives leading screw to delay
Slow-speed is moved, and leading screw drives traveling table slowly to be moved on two line slide rails, due to it is slow have adjusted traveling table and fixed station it
Between distance, the degree of crook of flexible band steel is also in synchronous change, after the distance between traveling table and fixed station are appropriate, activity
A hydraulic cylinder on platform and fixed station starts simultaneously at slow motion, and the degree of crook of the flexible band steel of slow regulation, works as peace again
When the degree of crook of bridge arch is built for needed for mounted in the degree of crook of shutter above flexible band steel, a hydraulic cylinder stops work
Make, so that the present invention is applied to the construction of different shape bridge arch;Then the length of bridge arch is built needed for determining again, when required
The bridge arch length long supporting surface for causing the present invention is built when falling short of, four extension apparatus of traveling table and fixed station both sides are same
When start working, No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. three hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at extension board above work, driving in a fixed plate or
Rotated in No. two fixed plates, when the fore-set above extension board is tightly abutted against on shutter, No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. three hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is stopped, so as to have adjusted the length of bridge arch supporting surface so that the present invention is practically applicable to the construction of different bridge arch length, solves
Yoke or bamboo frame structure during existing highway bridge building, which exist, to be built that speed is slow, builds that efficiency is low, the scope of application is small and use the longevity
The problems such as life, can realize the fast construction function of arch bridge pouring structure, be available for being used for a long time after putting up, with building speed
It hurry up, build efficiency high, using scope is wide and the advantages of long service life, and because support strength of the present invention is larger, without any peace
Full hidden danger, protects operator's healthy.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention compared with prior art, first passes through leading screw and drives traveling table slowly to move,
The distance between slow regulation traveling table and fixed station, then the small degree of crook that have adjusted flexible band steel passes through work again
A hydraulic cylinder on dynamic platform and fixed station adjusts the degree of crook of flexible band steel to the degree of crook of required construction bridge arch simultaneously,
So that the present invention is applied to the construction of different shape bridge arch;Cause supporting surface of the invention not when required construction bridge arch length is long
When enough long, turned by No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. three hydraulic cylinders to adjust extension board simultaneously in a fixed plate or No. two fixed plates
Dynamic, when the fore-set above extension board is tightly abutted against on shutter, No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. three hydraulic cylinders are stopped, so that
It has adjusted the length of bridge arch supporting surface so that the present invention is practically applicable to the construction of different bridge arch length, solve existing highway bridge building
When yoke or bamboo frame structure exist build that speed is slow, the low, scope of application of building efficiency is small and the problem such as service life, can realize
The fast construction function of arch bridge pouring structure, is available for being used for a long time after putting up, and with building that speed is fast, builds efficiency high, makes
With scope is wide and the advantages of long service life, and because support strength of the present invention is larger, without any potential safety hazard, protect operation
Workman's is healthy.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the structural representation after shutter;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention removes the structural representation after shutter and four extension apparatus;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention removes the full sectional view after shutter and four extension apparatus.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of bridge construction steelframe equipment, including bottom plate 1, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically set
Four universal wheels 2 are equipped with, operating personnel can arbitrarily move the present invention by four universal wheels 2, easy to operate;The bottom plate 1
Upper surface on the right side of be welded with fixed station 3;The fixed station 3 is step structure, and the left side of fixed station 3 is connected by bearing
There is leading screw 4;The left end of the leading screw 4 is provided with motor 5 by shaft coupling;The motor 5 is installed by motor cabinet
On bottom plate 1;The middle part of the leading screw 4 has been connected through a screw thread traveling table 6;The traveling table 6 is step structure, traveling table
6 lower end is symmetrically mounted on two line slide rails 7, and leading screw 4 drives traveling table 6 to move back and forth on line slide rail 7;Described two
Individual line slide rail 7 is separately mounted on bottom plate 1;On each step surface of the fixed station 3 and each step surface of traveling table 6
Two hydraulic cylinders 8 are installed, because fixed station 3 and traveling table 6 are stepped, therefore installed in fixed station 3 and activity
A hydraulic cylinder 8 on platform 6 is also stepped;Each hydraulic cylinder 8 on the fixed station 3 is installed in a fixed plate
On 9, a fixed plate 9 plays a part of a hydraulic cylinder 8 on sizing fixed station 3, while a fixed plate 9 also functions to support admittedly
Determine the effect of a hydraulic cylinder 8 on platform 3;The upper end of a number fixed plate 9 passes through two upper support columns 10 and fixed station 3
The step surface of the top is connected, and the lower end of a fixed plate 9 passes through two No. one lower support column 11 and the bottom of fixed station 3
Step surface is connected, and a upper support column 10 and a lower support column 11 play a part of supporting a fixed plate 9;The traveling table
Each hydraulic cylinder 8 on 6 is installed in No. two fixed plates 12, and No. two fixed plates 12 play on sizing traveling table 6 No. one
The effect of hydraulic cylinder 8, while No. two fixed plates also function to the effect of a hydraulic cylinder 8 on support traveling table 6;No. two fixations
The upper end of plate 12 is connected by two No. two upper support columns 13 with the step surface of the top of traveling table 6, and No. two fixed plates 12
Lower end is connected by two No. two lower support columns 14 with the step surface of the bottom of traveling table 6, under No. two upper support columns 13 and No. two
Support column 14 plays a part of supporting No. two fixed plates 12;One on a hydraulic cylinder 8 and traveling table 6 on the fixed station 3
Number upper end of hydraulic cylinder 8 is all symmetrically mounted on two flexible band steels 15, due to No. one on fixed station 3 and traveling table 6
Hydraulic cylinder 8 is stepped so that the flexible band steel 15 being mounted above is into bridge arch shape, and flexible by hydraulic cylinder 8 can be with
The degree of crook of the flexible band steel 15 of control, so that the shape of institute's bridge construction arch is have adjusted, it is applied widely;Described two flexible band steels
Four horizontal stripes 16 are symmetrically welded between 15, horizontal stripe 16 plays a part of connection and fixing flexible band steel 15;The He of fixed station 3
The left and right sides of traveling table 6 is all symmetrically installed with extension apparatus 17, and the extension apparatus 17 includes being welded on fixed station 3 or activity
An ear mount 171 and No. two ear mounts 172 on the side of platform 6;No. two hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bolt in a number ear mount 171
173;The outer wall of No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 is fixed on a location-plate 174;A number location-plate 174 is pacified by screw
On fixed station 3 or traveling table 6, the operative orientation of No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 is positioned by a location-plate 174 so that two
Piston rod on number hydraulic cylinder 173 can only be moved along specific direction;In No. two ear mounts 172 No. three are provided with by bolt
Hydraulic cylinder 175;The outer wall of No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 is fixed on No. two location-plates 176;No. two location-plates 176 pass through
Screw is arranged on fixed station 3 or the side wall of traveling table 6, and the work side of No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 is positioned by No. two location-plates 176
To so that the piston rod on No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 can only be moved along specific direction;The top of No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 with
The top of No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 is all arranged on extension board 177;The extension board 177 passes through hinge and a corresponding fixed plate 9
Or No. two fixed plates 12 are connected, when the bridge arch of required building constructions is long, No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 and No. three hydraulic cylinders 175
Start simultaneously at task driven extension board 177 to rotate in a fixed plate 9 or No. two fixed plates 12, have adjusted bridge arch supporting surface
Length;Four fore-sets 178 are symmetrically welded with the upper surface of the extension board 177, four fore-sets 178 play padded effect,
Fore-set 178 is enabled to play a part of supporting shutter 18;Bridge arch face is extended by extension apparatus 17 so that the present invention is applicable
In the building of different bridge arch length;Described two flexible band steels 15 and four upper ends of extension apparatus 17 are provided with one layer of shutter
18, shutter 18 upper surface is exactly that bridge arch pours face.
Each step surface of the fixed station 3 is highly equal with the step surface of respective activity platform 6 so that flexible 15 liang of band steel
The degree of crook at end is identical, so that the required bending two ends degree for building bridge arch is identical.
The upper surface of the fore-set 178 and the upper surface flush of flexible band steel 15, it is ensured that fore-set 178 can play support
The effect of shutter 18.
In use, building the shape of bridge arch needed for determining first, motor 5 is started working, and motor 5 drives leading screw
4 slow rotations, leading screw 4 drives traveling table 6 slowly to be moved on two line slide rails 7, and traveling table 6 is have adjusted and solid due to slow
Determine the distance between platform 3, the degree of crook of flexible band steel 15 is also in synchronous change, when the distance between traveling table 6 and fixed station 3
After appropriate, a hydraulic cylinder 8 on traveling table 6 and fixed station 3 starts simultaneously at slow motion, again the flexible band steel 15 of slow regulation
Degree of crook, when the degree of crook installed in the flexible top shutter 18 of band steel 15 builds the degree of crook of bridge arch for needed for
When, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is stopped, so that the present invention is applied to the construction of different shape bridge arch;Then needed for determining again
The length of bridge arch is built, when required construction bridge arch length is long causes supporting surface of the invention to fall short of, traveling table 6 and fixation
Four extension apparatus 17 of the both sides of platform 3 start simultaneously at work, and No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 and No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 start simultaneously at work,
Extension board 177 above driving is rotated in a fixed plate 9 or No. two fixed plates 12, when the fore-set 178 of the top of extension board 177
When being tightly abutted against on shutter 18, No. two hydraulic cylinders 173 and No. three hydraulic cylinders 175 are stopped, so as to have adjusted bridge arch branch
The length in support face so that the present invention is practically applicable to the construction of different bridge arch length, solves yoke when existing highway bridge is built or bamboo
Frame structure exist build that speed is slow, the low, scope of application of building efficiency is small and the problem such as service life, can realize arch bridge pouring structure
Fast construction function, be available for being used for a long time after putting up, with building that speed is fast, build efficiency high, it is wide and make using scope
The advantages of using long lifespan, and because support strength of the present invention is larger, without any potential safety hazard, protect the body of operator to be good for
Health, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply explanation present invention of the description in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.