CN105924106A - Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint - Google Patents
Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105924106A CN105924106A CN201610289899.2A CN201610289899A CN105924106A CN 105924106 A CN105924106 A CN 105924106A CN 201610289899 A CN201610289899 A CN 201610289899A CN 105924106 A CN105924106 A CN 105924106A
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- parts
- powder
- cement
- water
- sufficiently mixed
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2023—Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint and relates to the technical field of building paint. The cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint is prepared from, by weight, 30-40 parts of Portland cement, 10-15 parts of volcanic ash, 6-10 parts of ardealite powder, 5-8 parts of attapulgite, 5-8 parts of ceramic powder, 4-6 parts of petroleum coke, 4-6 parts of rice bran wax, 4-6 parts of calamine powder, 3-5 parts of nanometer gelatine powder, 3-5 parts of asbestos powder, 3-5 parts of nanometer aluminum oxide, 2-4 parts of saponin powder, 2-4 parts of rape seed cake, 2-4 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 1-2 parts of bone black, 1-2 parts of glass fiber powder, 0.5-1 part of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part of sodium sulfite and 100-150 parts of water. The paint is suitable for water resistance and protection of concrete structures of roads, bridges, subways, culverts and water conservancy projects, suitable for construction on a moist base surface or under a water seepage condition, can resist permeability and water pressure for a long time, and is high in water resistance.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building coating technical field, be specifically related to a kind of cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof
Inorganic coating.
Background technology:
Cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint is a kind of novel rigidity water-proofing material at home, has joint
About the energy, protection environment, be harmful to human health, production technology is simple, the letter of low cost, construction technology
Just, waterproof effect permanent, the application prospect advantage such as extensively.But existing cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof is coated with
Material can not take into account breathability and the water proofing property of coating, and the coating breathability of general good waterproof performance is relatively poor.
And coating breathability is bad that diffusion of moisture will be made to be obstructed, not only can hinder the outside dehumidifying of body of wall, affect facing
The color of coating, produces stress, makes coating bubbling, comes off, and wall body water capacity can be caused progressively to increase
Add, produce condensed water enrichment.It addition, part water-repellent paint uses organic material, there is problem of aging,
Shorten the service life of coating.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of impervious and Water Pressure Resistance is excellent and can repair
The cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof inorganic coating of multiple microscopic checks.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof inorganic coating, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Portland cement 30-40 part, volcanic ash 10-15 part, phosphogypsum powder 6-10 part, attapulgite 5-8
Part, ceramic 5-8 part, petroleum coke 4-6 part, rice bran wax 4-6 part, calamine stone 4-6 part, nanometer
Rubber powder 3-5 part, flake asbestos 3-5 part, nano aluminium oxide 3-5 part, spaonin powder 2-4 part, rapeseed cake 2-4
Part, sodium hexameta phosphate 2-4 part, bone black 1-2 part, glass powder 1-2 part, zinc sulfate 0.5-1 part, sulfurous
Acid sodium 0.5-1 part, water 100-150 part.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) in attapulgite, add rice bran wax and nanometer rubber powder, after being sufficiently mixed, be first heated to 70-80 DEG C
Insulation mixing 10min, adds rapeseed cake and bone black, continues to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10
Min, obtains material I;
(2) in water, add ceramic and petroleum coke, soak after 30min in microwave frequency 2450MHz,
Microwave treatment 10min under power 700W, is subsequently adding flake asbestos and nano aluminium oxide, is sufficiently mixed follow-up
Continuous microwave treatment 5min, obtains material II;
(3) in material II, material I, portland cement, volcanic ash, phosphogypsum powder and calamine stone are added,
In supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W supersound process 30min after being sufficiently mixed, add spaonin powder,
Sodium hexameta phosphate, glass powder, zinc sulfate and sodium sulfite, feed the mixture into ball after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
In grinding machine, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) this coating is applicable to the anti-of the xoncrete structures such as road, bridge, subway, culvert, hydraulic engineering
Water and protection, suitably construct on moist basal plane and in the case of infiltration, can blend water pressure resistance by Long-term Anti;
(2) this coating belongs to inorganic material, there is not problem of aging, can the life-span same with concrete, and
Good waterproof performance;
(3) this coating has superpower penetrating power, at inside concrete penetrant crystalline, is difficult to be destroyed,
There is self-repairing capability free from worldly cares simultaneously, the microscopic checks of below 0.4mm can be repaired;
(4) this coating can prevent freeze-thaw cycle, suppresses alkali-aggregate reaction, prevents chemical attack from tying concrete
The destruction of structure;
(5) this coating consumption is 1.2kg/m2, build 0.8-1mm.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) in 6 parts of attapulgites, add 5 parts of rice bran waxs and 3 parts of nanometer rubber powders, first heat after being sufficiently mixed
To 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, add 2 parts of rapeseed cakes and 1 part of bone black, continue to be heated to
100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material I;
(2) in 150 parts of water, 8 parts of ceramics and 4 parts of petroleum cokes are added, in Microwave Frequency after immersion 30min
Microwave treatment 10min under rate 2450MHz, power 700W, is subsequently adding 3 parts of flake asbestos and 4 parts of nano oxygen
Change aluminum, continue microwave treatment 5min after being sufficiently mixed, obtain material II;
(3) in material II, material I, 30 parts of portland cements, 10 parts of volcanic ash, 8 parts of phosphogypsum powders are added
With 4 parts of calamine stones, in supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W supersound process 30min after being sufficiently mixed,
Add 2 parts of spaonin powders, 2 parts of sodium hexameta phosphate, 1 part of glass powder, 1 part of zinc sulfate and 0.5 part of sodium sulfite,
Feed the mixture in ball mill after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, be milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Embodiment 2
(1) in 8 parts of attapulgites, add 4 parts of rice bran waxs and 4 parts of nanometer rubber powders, first heat after being sufficiently mixed
To 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, add 2 parts of rapeseed cakes and 2 parts of bone black, continue to be heated to
100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material I;
(2) in 150 parts of water, 6 parts of ceramics and 5 parts of petroleum cokes are added, in Microwave Frequency after immersion 30min
Microwave treatment 10min under rate 2450MHz, power 700W, is subsequently adding 4 parts of flake asbestos and 3 parts of nano oxygen
Change aluminum, continue microwave treatment 5min after being sufficiently mixed, obtain material II;
(3) in material II, material I, 40 parts of portland cements, 15 parts of volcanic ash, 6 parts of phosphogypsum powders are added
With 4 parts of calamine stones, in supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W supersound process 30min after being sufficiently mixed,
Add 2 parts of spaonin powders, 2 parts of sodium hexameta phosphate, 1 part of glass powder, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate and 1 part of sodium sulfite,
Feed the mixture in ball mill after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, be milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof inorganic coating, it is characterised in that by following weight portion
The raw material of number is made:
Portland cement 30-40 part, volcanic ash 10-15 part, phosphogypsum powder 6-10 part, attapulgite 5-8
Part, ceramic 5-8 part, petroleum coke 4-6 part, rice bran wax 4-6 part, calamine stone 4-6 part, nanometer
Rubber powder 3-5 part, flake asbestos 3-5 part, nano aluminium oxide 3-5 part, spaonin powder 2-4 part, rapeseed cake 2-4
Part, sodium hexameta phosphate 2-4 part, bone black 1-2 part, glass powder 1-2 part, zinc sulfate 0.5-1 part, sulfurous
Acid sodium 0.5-1 part, water 100-150 part.
Cement-base infiltration crystallization type water-proof inorganic coating the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) in attapulgite, add rice bran wax and nanometer rubber powder, after being sufficiently mixed, be first heated to 70-80 DEG C
Insulation mixing 10min, adds rapeseed cake and bone black, continues to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10
Min, obtains material I;
(2) in water, add ceramic and petroleum coke, soak after 30min in microwave frequency 2450MHz,
Microwave treatment 10min under power 700W, is subsequently adding flake asbestos and nano aluminium oxide, is sufficiently mixed follow-up
Continuous microwave treatment 5min, obtains material II;
(3) in material II, material I, portland cement, volcanic ash, phosphogypsum powder and calamine stone are added,
In supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W supersound process 30min after being sufficiently mixed, add spaonin powder,
Sodium hexameta phosphate, glass powder, zinc sulfate and sodium sulfite, feed the mixture into ball after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
In grinding machine, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610289899.2A CN105924106A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint |
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CN201610289899.2A CN105924106A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint |
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CN201610289899.2A Pending CN105924106A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof inorganic paint |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107514013A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-26 | 王学长 | A kind of concrete well The lid component protective coating |
CN108558309A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 凤阳县凤城建安预制厂 | A kind of road dental calculus prepared using solid waste blast furnace slag and flyash processing |
CN109293333A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-01 | 山东地平线建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof and damp-proof sound insulating sheet material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1472258A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 同济大学 | Cement based penetrative crystallized waterproof material and its preparation |
CN1775706A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-05-24 | 李凌伟 | Cement-base osmotic crystalline waterproof material and its production process |
CN1800291A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-12 | 同济大学 | Water-proofing material for stopping leak |
CN1911851A (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-02-14 | 闫炳润 | Asphalt base permeation crystallization type cement concrete water proof anticorrusion agent and its preparation method |
CN102898114A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 北京立高防水工程有限公司 | Plant root puncture resistance environment-friendly self-healing waterproof adhesive and preparation method of adhesive |
CN104355584A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 上海宝田新型建材有限公司 | Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing building material |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610289899.2A patent/CN105924106A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1472258A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 同济大学 | Cement based penetrative crystallized waterproof material and its preparation |
CN1800291A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-12 | 同济大学 | Water-proofing material for stopping leak |
CN1775706A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-05-24 | 李凌伟 | Cement-base osmotic crystalline waterproof material and its production process |
CN1911851A (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-02-14 | 闫炳润 | Asphalt base permeation crystallization type cement concrete water proof anticorrusion agent and its preparation method |
CN102898114A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 北京立高防水工程有限公司 | Plant root puncture resistance environment-friendly self-healing waterproof adhesive and preparation method of adhesive |
CN104355584A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 上海宝田新型建材有限公司 | Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing building material |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107514013A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-26 | 王学长 | A kind of concrete well The lid component protective coating |
CN108558309A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 凤阳县凤城建安预制厂 | A kind of road dental calculus prepared using solid waste blast furnace slag and flyash processing |
CN109293333A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-01 | 山东地平线建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof and damp-proof sound insulating sheet material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |
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