CN105923177B - Fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device - Google Patents

Fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105923177B
CN105923177B CN201610367906.6A CN201610367906A CN105923177B CN 105923177 B CN105923177 B CN 105923177B CN 201610367906 A CN201610367906 A CN 201610367906A CN 105923177 B CN105923177 B CN 105923177B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruits
vegetables
film
cover body
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610367906.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105923177A (en
Inventor
戚宝忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haimen Cang Yun Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
DEQING COUNTY XINBAO VEGETABLES & FRUIT PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEQING COUNTY XINBAO VEGETABLES & FRUIT PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES filed Critical DEQING COUNTY XINBAO VEGETABLES & FRUIT PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority to CN201610367906.6A priority Critical patent/CN105923177B/en
Publication of CN105923177A publication Critical patent/CN105923177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105923177B publication Critical patent/CN105923177B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/04Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/04Packaging fruit or vegetables
    • B65B25/041Packaging fruit or vegetables combined with their conservation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/02Advancing webs by friction roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/34Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/443Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material
    • B65H2301/4431Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material by means with operating surfaces contacting opposite faces of material
    • B65H2301/44318Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material by means with operating surfaces contacting opposite faces of material between rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/11Dimensional aspect of article or web
    • B65H2701/113Size
    • B65H2701/1133Size of webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/81Packaging machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fruits and vegetables to coat fresh-keeping device,Including cabinet,The cabinet is equipped with film coating mechanism,It is characterized in that,The film coating mechanism includes being respectively provided with open inner cavity and symmetrically arranged first cover body and the second cover body,When the first cover body and the second cover body close to when two inner cavities form the cladding station for coating fruits and vegetables,The first rolling assembly is equipped in the inner cavity of first cover body,The second rolling assembly is equipped in the inner cavity of second cover body,Second rolling assembly is equipped with the driving device that the second rolling assembly of driving rotates and then drive the fruits and vegetables in cladding station to roll,First cover body is equipped with the drive component that fruits and vegetables can be transferred to cladding station from lifting feed mechanism,The cabinet is equipped with to pull film to cladding station pulls cutting mechanism for coating the film of fruits and vegetables.The present invention has the function of automatic coating, and coating is efficient.

Description

Fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device
Technical field
The invention belongs to coating machine technical fields, and fresh-keeping device is coated more particularly, to a kind of fruits and vegetables.
Background technology
Fruits and vegetables are exactly the abbreviation of fruits and vegetables.Fruits and vegetables in addition to health favorably other than, also because containing each in fruits and vegetables Kind organic acid, aromatic substance and various pigment compositions, the taste to reconciling people also have important meaning.When fruits and vegetables are picked Afterwards, be required to carry out fruits and vegetables fresh-keeping in transport and sales process, and manual film inefficiency carried out to fruits and vegetables, cost compared with It is high.
Invention content
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device, have the function of automatic coating, And coating is efficient.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals:This fruits and vegetables coats fresh-keeping device, including cabinet, institute The cabinet stated is equipped with film coating mechanism, which is characterized in that the film coating mechanism includes being respectively provided with open inner cavity and symmetrical The first cover body and the second cover body being arranged, when the first cover body and the second cover body close to when two inner cavities compositions for coating fruits and vegetables Station is coated, the first rolling assembly is equipped in the inner cavity of first cover body, the is equipped in the inner cavity of second cover body Two rolling assemblies, second rolling assembly are equipped with the second rolling assembly of driving and rotate and then drive the fruit in cladding station The driving device that vegetable rolls, first cover body, which is equipped with, to be transferred to cladding station from lifting feed mechanism by fruits and vegetables Drive component, the cabinet are equipped with film can be pulled to cladding station be used to coat the fruits and vegetables breathable films of fruits and vegetables and pull Cutting assembly, the fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cutting assembly and are equipped with the punching component punched to film, described Cabinet is equipped with can be used to coat the humidifier that fruits and vegetables side adds water to film, and the lifting feed mechanism is equipped with will The block cover that fruits and vegetables surround, is equipped with sterilizing structure in the block cover, the block cover be equipped with can to the fruits and vegetables in block cover into The humidification component of row humidification.
Preferably, first rolling assembly includes at least one the first rolling being set in the first mask body intracavity Wheel, second rolling assembly include at least one the second idler wheel being set in the second mask body intracavity, driving dress Set the driving motor including the second idler wheel can be driven to rotate, the driving motor and the driving being set on the outside of the second cover body Controller is connected.
Preferably, the peripheral surface of first idler wheel and the second idler wheel is both provided at least one flexible rubber Pad.
Preferably, first cover body is set to the surface of the second cover body, it is connected with and sets on first cover body The drive component being placed on cabinet, second cover body are fixedly installed on cabinet.
Lead to preferably, first cover body is equipped with the pumping that at least one inner cavity with the first cover body is connected Road, the bleed-off passage are connected by connecting tube with air extractor.
Preferably, it includes being set to being wound with for film coating mechanism side that the fruits and vegetables breathable films, which pull cutting assembly, The let off roll of film, the film coating mechanism other side, which is equipped with, can capture film and grab pull-up structure towards what is pulled far from let off roll side, Described grabbing is equipped with film cut-out structure between pull-up structure and let off roll, film cut-out structure includes enabling to cut off There is film afterwards the blade assembly of the trimming bent to film outside, the punching component to be set to let off roll and set of blades Between part.
Preferably, the blade assembly includes being located at below film and being in big top and small bottom prismatic blade, Prismatic blade connects with the first cut-out cylinders that can control prismatic blade vertical and straight movement, and the top of film is equipped with footstock, institute The insert groove coincideing with prismatic blade is offered on the footstock stated, and the footstock and can control the second of footstock vertical and straight movement Cut-out cylinders connect.
Preferably, the lifting feed mechanism includes storage bin, the storage bin has upper end in open Cavity, the storage bin is interior to be equipped with for asking the lifter plate for holding fruits and vegetables, the one side that the lifter plate is contacted with fruits and vegetables to be equipped with Weight sensor, the lifter plate and the feeding lifting structure for capableing of intermittence driving lifter plate elevating movement in storage bin Be connected, the feeding lifting structure is connected by PLC controller and weight sensor control, the block cover be it is upper it is big under Small truncated cone-shaped sleeve, the sterilizing structure include at least one quartz burner being set in block cover, and described is ultraviolet Line fluorescent tube is the annular lamp tube for being set to block cover inner surface, and the humidification component includes at least one is set on the outside of block cover Ultrasonic humidifier is connected with the vapor transfer pipe that block cover is extended to across block cover on the ultrasonic humidifier, described Vapor transfer pipe be set to the upper end of block cover.
Preferably, the groove body being vertically arranged is offered on at least one side of the storage bin, the feeding liter It includes being set to the feeding cylinder on the outside of groove body one side to drop structure, and the feeding cylinder passes through groove body by one end Curved bar is connected with lifter plate.
Preferably, the punching component includes the first needle plate symmetrical above and below for being set to the film both sides that are stretched and Two needle plates, first needle plate are equipped with the first needle body close to film side, and the other side, which is equipped with, can drive the first needle plate vertical First punching lifting cylinder of movement, second needle plate are equipped with the second needle body close to film side, and the other side is equipped with can The second of the second needle plate vertical and straight movement is driven to punch lifting cylinder, first needle body and the second needle body phase in the vertical direction Between be arranged.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Pass through the combination of lumens shape of the first cover body and the second cover body At cladding station, it is respectively equipped with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel in the first cover body and the second cover body, the driving electricity on the second idler wheel Machine can drive the rotation of the second idler wheel and then drive the fruits and vegetables rotation in cladding station, thus by film coated in the table of fruits and vegetables Face has the function of automatic film, and film is efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of fruits and vegetables provided by the invention fresh-keeping coating machine automatically.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of film coating mechanism provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart that fruits and vegetables breathable films provided by the invention pull cutting assembly.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of lifting feed mechanism provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of punching component provided by the invention.
In figure, inner cavity 1, cabinet d, film coating mechanism a, fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cutting assembly b, lifting feed mechanism c, One cover body a1, the second cover body a2, fruits and vegetables 2, cladding station a3, the first idler wheel a11, the second idler wheel a21, driving motor a41, driving Controller a42, it flexible rubber pad a5, feeding lifting cylinder a12, feeding flat-removing air cyclinder a13, bleed-off passage a6, connecting tube a7, takes out Device of air a8, cabinet d, film e, let off roll b1, pull-up structure b2, film cut-out structure b3, trimming e1, blade assembly b4, rib are grabbed Shape blade b41, the first cut-out cylinder b42, footstock b43, insert groove b44, the second cut-out cylinder b45, collet b21, crawl cylinder B22, telescopic cylinder b23, carrier structure b6, storage bin c1, cavity c2, lifter plate c3, weight sensor c4, feeding lifting are pulled Structure c5, PLC controller c6, groove body c7, feeding cylinder c51, curved bar c52, punching component b7, humidifier b8, the first needle plate B71, the second needle plate b72, the first needle body b711, the first punching lifting cylinder b712, the second needle body b721, the second punching lifting air Cylinder b722, water tank b81, water pump b82, atomizer b83, block cover c7a, sterilizing structure c8, humidification component c9, quartz burner C81, ultrasonic humidifier c91, vapor transfer pipe c92.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this programme includes cabinet d, and cabinet d is equipped with film coating mechanism a, which is characterized in that packet Film mechanism a includes being respectively provided with open inner cavity 1 and symmetrically arranged first cover body a1 and the second cover body a2, as the first cover body a1 With the second cover body a2 close to when two inner cavities 1 form the cladding station a3 for coating fruits and vegetables 2, in the inner cavity 1 of the first cover body a1 Equipped with the first rolling assembly, it is equipped with the second rolling assembly in the inner cavity 1 of the second cover body a2, the second rolling assembly is equipped with driving the Two rolling assemblies rotate and then drive the driving device that the fruits and vegetables 2 in cladding station a3 roll, and the first cover body a1 is equipped with can Fruits and vegetables are transferred to the drive component of cladding station a3 from lifting feed mechanism c, and cabinet d is equipped with and film can be pulled to packet It covers station a3 and pulls cutting assembly b, the inner cavity of the first cover body a1 and the second cover body a2 for coating the fruits and vegetables breathable films of fruits and vegetables Shape be hemisphere structure or other shapes structure, this programme is mainly used for wrapping the fruits and vegetables of globoid structure It covers, such as the fruits and vegetables such as apple, orange, watermelon, the size of cover body can be replaced according to the size of fruits and vegetables type.
Specifically, fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cutting assembly b include be set to the sides film coating mechanism a be wound with film The other side the let off roll b1 of e, film coating mechanism a, which is equipped with, can capture film e and grab drawknot towards what is pulled far from the sides let off roll b1 Structure b2 is grabbed and is equipped with film cut-out structure b3 between pull-up structure b2 and let off roll b1, and film cut-out structure b3 includes enabling to cut The film having no progeny has the blade assembly b4 of the trimming e1 bent to film outside.It is equipped between let off roll b1 and blade assembly b4 Punching component b7, cabinet d are equipped with can be used to coat the humidifier b8 that fruits and vegetables side adds water to film, be cut off after pulling Film has through-hole structure, while film is equipped with steam for the one side of cladding, and film has the function of moisturizing, ventilative, The freshness of fruits and vegetables can preferably be kept.
As shown in figure 4, lifting feed mechanism c includes storage bin c1, it is in open cavity c2 that storage bin c1, which has upper end, It is equipped in storage bin c1 for asking the lifter plate c3 for holding fruits and vegetables, the one side that lifter plate c3 is contacted with fruits and vegetables to be equipped with weight sensor C4, lifter plate c3 with can intermittence driving lifter plate c3 feeding lifting structure c5 of elevating movement in storage bin c1 be connected It connects, feeding lifting structure c5 is connected by PLC controller c6 and weight sensor c4 controls.Positioned at cavity c2's on storage bin c1 Opening is equipped with the block cover c7a for surrounding fruits and vegetables, sterilizing structure c8 is equipped in block cover c7a, block cover c7a is equipped with can be to block cover The humidification component c9 that fruits and vegetables in c7a are humidified.It can be sterilized, be humidified to the fruits and vegetables in the exits storage bin c1, be improved The fresh keeping time of fruits and vegetables after coating.
Specifically, block cover c7a is up big and down small truncated cone-shaped sleeve, sterilizing structure c8 includes at least one being set to gear The quartz burner c81, above-mentioned quartz burner c81 covered in c7a is the annular lamp tube for being set to block cover c7a inner surfaces, energy It is enough that sterilization treatment comprehensively is carried out to the surface of fruits and vegetables.
Specifically, humidification component c9 includes at least one ultrasonic humidifier c91 being set on the outside of block cover c7a, surpass It is connected with the vapor transfer pipe c92, vapor transfer pipe c92 that block cover c7a is extended to across block cover c7a on sound wave humidifier c91 It is set to the upper end of block cover c7a.
Specifically, the first rolling assembly includes at least one the first idler wheel being set in the first inner cavities cover body a1 1 A11, the second rolling assembly include at least one the second idler wheel a21 being set in the second inner cavities cover body a2 1, and driving device includes The driving motor a41 of the second idler wheel a21 rotations, driving motor and the drive control being set on the outside of the second cover body a2 can be driven Device a42 is connected.
Wherein, the peripheral surface of the first idler wheel a11 and the second idler wheel a21 are both provided at least one flexible rubber pad a5, Silica gel material may be used in flexible rubber pad a5, enables to roller surface to be preferably bonded with the better male and fomale(M&F) of fruits and vegetables, together The frictional force of Shi Zeng great idler wheels and fruit and vegetable surfaces preferably can drive fruits and vegetables to rotate, and improve coating effect.
Further, pressure sensor is arranged in the bottom that a5 can be padded in flexible rubber, and pressure sensor can be by pressure Signal is transferred to feeding lifting cylinder a12 by control system, and when pressure is excessive, feeding lifting cylinder a12 stops driving first Cover body a1 continues to move downward, and fruits and vegetables is prevented to be subject to crushing.
Specifically, drive component includes the feeding lifting cylinder a12 that can drive the first cover body a1 vertical and straight movements, feeding Lifting cylinder a12 is equipped with the feeding flat-removing air cyclinder a13 that can drive the first cover body a1 transverse shiftings, and the first cover body a1 is equipped with The bleed-off passage a6 that at least one inner cavity 1 with the first cover body a1 is connected, bleed-off passage a6 are filled by connecting tube a7 and pumping It sets a8 to be connected, when the first cover body moves to above lifting feed mechanism c, air extractor a8 will take out in the first cover body a1 Gas forms negative pressure to draw fruits and vegetables from lifting feed mechanism c, can prevent fruits and vegetables from being grabbed by traditional manipulator bad, drives Component can control the first cover body a1 and be transferred to fruits and vegetables in cladding station a3 from lifting feed mechanism c.
Conveying for the ease of fruits and vegetables and cladding, the first cover body a1 are set to the surface of the second cover body a2, the first cover body The drive component being set on cabinet d is connected on a1, the second cover body a2 is fixedly installed on cabinet d.
As shown in figure 5, punching component b7 includes the first needle plate b71 symmetrical above and below for being set to the film both sides that are stretched and Two needle plate b72, the first needle plate b71 are equipped with the first needle body b711 close to film side, and the other side, which is equipped with, can drive the first needle plate First punching lifting cylinder b712, the second needle plate b72 of b71 vertical and straight movements is equipped with the second needle body b721 close to film side, separately Side, which is equipped with, can drive the second of the second needle plate b72 vertical and straight movements to punch lifting cylinder b722, the first needle body b711 and second Needle body b721 alternate settings in the vertical direction.
The trimming bent outward in order to make the film after cut-out have, blade assembly b4 include being located at below film And in big top and small bottom prismatic blade b41, prismatic blade b41 and the of prismatic blade b41 vertical and straight movements can be controlled All cylinder b42 that die are connected, and the top of film is equipped with footstock b43, and the blade coincideing with prismatic blade b41 is offered on footstock Slot b44, footstock b43 are connected with the second cut-out cylinder b45 that can control footstock b43 vertical and straight movements, the first cut-out cylinder b42 It is fixedly installed on cabinet with the second cut-out cylinder b45.When the film with the trimming bent outward cladding station a3 into When row cladding fruits and vegetables, the flanging e1 on film e is enabled to preferably to form enclosed construction, film utilization rate is high.
Specifically, it includes the crawl cylinder b22 for having collet b21 to grab pull-up structure b2, energy is connected on crawl cylinder b22 Enough driving crawl cylinder b22 stretching motions pull telescopic cylinder b23.
The conveying flatness of film is improved, it is disposed in parallel defeated equipped with two between let off roll b1 and film cut-out structure b3 Roller b5, film is sent to be passed through between two conveying roller b5, film e can be made by being equipped between conveying roller b5 and film cut-out structure b3 Smooth carrier structure b6, carrier structure b6 is kept to be fixedly installed on cabinet d during pulling.
Specifically, humidifier b8 includes the water tank b81 being set on cabinet d, water tank passes through water pipe and water pump b82 phases It connects, the atomizer b83 being set to above carrier structure b6 for being humidified to coating, wherein water tank is connected on water pump b82 Supersonic generator can be set in b81, can speed up the atomization of water body in water tank b81, while can also going out in water tank b81 Filter device is set at the mouth of a river.
Wherein, the groove body c7 being vertically arranged is offered on at least one side of storage bin c1, feeding lifting structure c5 includes It is set to and passes through the curved bar of groove body c7 by one end with the feeding cylinder c51 on the outside of groove body c7 one sides, feeding cylinder c51 C52 is connected with lifter plate c3.
Specifically, offering mounting groove on lifter plate c3, weight sensor c4 is set in mounting groove and weight senses The upper surface flush of the upper surface and lifter plate c3 of device c4, PLC controller c6 are set to the outside of babinet, and feeding cylinder c51 is logical PLC controller c6 is crossed to connect with weight sensor c4 controls.
In order to enable the first cover body a1 can preferably draw fruits and vegetables, cavity c2 is only capable of the defeated of one fruits and vegetables of placement to be lateral Cavity is sent, the success rate of fruits and vegetables absorption is improved, improves film efficiency.
Operation principle:It is combined by the inner cavity 1 of the first cover body a1 and the second cover body a2 and forms cladding station a3, the first cover body It is respectively equipped with the first idler wheel a11 and the second idler wheel a21 in a1 and the second cover body a2, the driving motor of a21 can on the second idler wheel Drive the second idler wheel a21 to rotate and then drive the fruits and vegetables rotation in cladding station a3, to by film coated in the surface of fruits and vegetables, Has the function of automatic film, and film is efficient.
Fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cutting assembly b and are clamped the side of film e by capturing cylinder b22 controls collet b21, When being pulled film e to setting position by pulling telescopic cylinder b23, prismatic blade b41 and footstock b43 are respectively in the first cut-out Relative motion under the control of the cut-out cylinders of cylinder b42 and second b45, film is cut off in insert groove b44, and is formed The flanging e1 bent on the outside of to film e is used to coat fruits and vegetables convenient for the film after cutting, and covered effect is good, and film utilization rate is high. The film cut off after pulling have through-hole structure, while film for cladding one side be equipped with steam, film have moisturizing, Ventilative function can preferably keep the freshness of fruits and vegetables.
When lifting feed mechanism c work, after a fruits and vegetables are taken away by the first cover body a1, weight sensor c4 can be passed through Incude the weight change on lifter plate c3, weight sensor c4 is by signal by making feeding cylinder c5 bands after PLC controller c6 Dynamic lifter plate c3 moves upwards a certain distance so that and the fruits and vegetables with processing expose the upper end of storage bin c1, are convenient for following process, And cavity is the conveying cavity for being laterally only capable of placing a fruits and vegetables, can realize the single conveying of fruits and vegetables.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although inner cavity 1 is used more herein, cabinet d, film coating mechanism a, fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cutting assembly b, Lifting feed mechanism c, the first cover body a1, the second cover body a2, fruits and vegetables 2, cladding station a3, the first idler wheel a11, the second idler wheel a21, Driving motor a41, drive control device a42, flexible rubber pad a5, feeding lifting cylinder a12, feeding flat-removing air cyclinder a13, pumping are logical Road a6, connecting tube a7, air extractor a8, cabinet d, film e, let off roll b1, pull-up structure b2, film cut-out structure b3, trimming are grabbed E1, blade assembly b4, prismatic blade b41, the first cut-out cylinder b42, footstock b43, insert groove b44, the second cut-out cylinder b45, Collet b21, crawl cylinder b22, telescopic cylinder b23, carrier structure b6, storage bin c1, cavity c2, lifter plate c3, weight are pulled Sensor c4, feeding lifting structure c5, PLC controller c6, groove body c7, feeding cylinder c51, curved bar c52, punching component b7, add Wet device b8, the first needle plate b71, the second needle plate b72, the first needle body b711, the first punching lifting cylinder b712, the second needle body B721, the second punching lifting cylinder b722, water tank b81, water pump b82, atomizer b83, block cover c7a, sterilizing structure c8, humidification The terms such as component c9, quartz burner c81, ultrasonic humidifier c91, vapor transfer pipe c92, but be not precluded and use other arts The possibility of language.The use of these items is only for more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention, it is construed as Any one of the additional limitations is all disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device, including cabinet (d), the cabinet (d) is equipped with film coating mechanism (a), and feature exists Include being respectively provided with open inner cavity (1) and symmetrically arranged first cover body (a1) and second covers in, the film coating mechanism (a) Body (a2), when the first cover body (a1) and close the second cover body (a2), two inner cavities (1) form the cladding for coating fruits and vegetables (2) Station (a3), is equipped with the first rolling assembly in the inner cavity (1) of first cover body (a1), second cover body (a2) it is interior The second rolling assembly is equipped in chamber (1), second rolling assembly is equipped with the second rolling assembly of driving and rotates and then drive Coat the driving device that the fruits and vegetables (2) in station (a3) roll, first cover body (a1) is equipped with can be by fruits and vegetables from liter Drop feed mechanism (c) be transferred to cladding station (a3) drive component, the cabinet (d) be equipped with film can be pulled to The fruits and vegetables breathable films that cladding station (a3) is used to coat fruits and vegetables pull cutting assembly (b), and the fruits and vegetables breathable films pull Cutting assembly (b) is equipped with the punching component (b7) punched to film, and the cabinet (d) is equipped with and can use film The humidifier (b8) of water, the lifting feed mechanism (c) is added to be equipped with the block cover for surrounding fruits and vegetables in cladding fruits and vegetables side (c7a), sterilizing structure (c8) is equipped in the block cover (c7a), the block cover (c7a) is equipped with can be to block cover (c7a) The humidification component (c9) that interior fruits and vegetables are humidified;
First cover body (a1) is set to the surface of the second cover body (a2), and setting is connected on first cover body (a1) In the drive component on cabinet (d), second cover body (a2) is fixedly installed on cabinet (d);
First cover body (a1) is equipped at least one bleed-off passage being connected with the inner cavity (1) of the first cover body (a1) (a6), the bleed-off passage (a6) is connected by connecting tube (a7) with air extractor (a8).
2. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:First rolling assembly includes at least One the first idler wheel (a11) being set in the inner cavity the first cover body (a1) (1), second rolling assembly includes at least one The second idler wheel (a21) being set in the inner cavity the second cover body (a2) (1), the driving device include that can drive the second idler wheel (a21) driving motor (a41) rotated, the driving motor and the drive control device being set on the outside of the second cover body (a2) (a42) it is connected.
3. fruits and vegetables according to claim 2 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:First idler wheel (a11) and second The peripheral surface of idler wheel (a21) is both provided at least one flexible rubber pad (a5).
4. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:The fruits and vegetables breathable films pull cut-out Component (b) includes the let off roll (b1) for being wound with film (e) for being set to film coating mechanism (a) side, film coating mechanism (a) other side Equipped with that can capture film (e) and grab pull-up structure (b2) towards what is pulled far from the side let off roll (b1), described grabs pull-up structure (b2) film cut-out structure (b3) is equipped between let off roll (b1), film cut-out structure (b3) includes enabling to cut There is the film having no progeny the blade assembly (b4) of the trimming (e1) bent to film outside, the punching component (b7) to be set to Between let off roll (b1) and blade assembly (b4).
5. fruits and vegetables according to claim 4 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:The blade assembly (b4) includes being located at It is below film and be in big top and small bottom prismatic blade (b41), prismatic blade (b41) and prismatic blade can be controlled (b41) the first cut-out cylinder (b42) of vertical and straight movement is connected, and the top of film is equipped with footstock (b43), is opened on the footstock Equipped with the insert groove (b44) identical with prismatic blade (b41), the footstock (b43) and can control footstock (b43) vertically transport The second dynamic cut-out cylinder (b45) is connected.
6. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:The lifting feed mechanism (c) includes Storage bin (c1), it is in open cavity (c2) that the storage bin (c1), which has upper end, is equipped in the storage bin (c1) For asking the lifter plate (c3) for holding fruits and vegetables, the one side that the lifter plate (c3) is contacted with fruits and vegetables to be equipped with weight sensor (c4), The lifter plate (c3) with can intermittence driving lifter plate (c3) lift and tie in the feeding of storage bin (c1) interior elevating movement Structure (c5) is connected, and the feeding lifting structure (c5) is connected by PLC controller (c6) and weight sensor (c4) control, The block cover (c7a) is up big and down small truncated cone-shaped sleeve, and the sterilizing structure (c8) includes at least one being set to gear The quartz burner (c81) in (c7a) is covered, the quartz burner (c81) is the annular for being set to block cover (c7a) inner surface Fluorescent tube, the humidification component (c9) include at least one ultrasonic humidifier (c91) being set on the outside of block cover (c7a), institute It is connected with the vapor transfer pipe (c92) that block cover (c7a) is extended to across block cover (c7a) on the ultrasonic humidifier (c91) stated, The vapor transfer pipe (c92) is set to the upper end of block cover (c7a).
7. fruits and vegetables according to claim 6 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:At least side of the storage bin (c1) The groove body (c7) being vertically arranged is offered on face, the feeding lifting structure (c5) includes being set to the side groove body (c7) Feeding cylinder (c51) on the outside of face, the feeding cylinder (c51) pass through the curved bar (c52) and liter of groove body (c7) by one end Drop plate (c3) is connected.
8. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 coat fresh-keeping device, it is characterised in that:The punching component (b7) includes up and down It is symmetrically disposed on the first needle plate (b71) and the second needle plate (b72) of the film both sides that are stretched, first needle plate (b71) leans on Nearly film side is equipped with the first needle body (b711), and the other side, which is equipped with, can drive first dozen of the first needle plate (b71) vertical and straight movement Hole lifting cylinder (b712), second needle plate (b72) are equipped with the second needle body (b721) close to film side, and the other side is equipped with Can drive the second needle plate (b72) vertical and straight movement second punch lifting cylinder (b722), first needle body (b711) and Second needle body (b721) alternate setting in the vertical direction.
CN201610367906.6A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Fruits and vegetables coat fresh-keeping device Active CN105923177B (en)

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FI82010C (en) * 1988-11-30 1991-01-10 Pesmel Insinoeoeritoimisto Device combination in a packaging machine
CN104691805A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-06-10 天津雍和包装有限公司 Preservative film packaging machine
CN204980514U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-01-20 顺丰科技有限公司 An article wind and a single -stop -type system of posting by oneself
CN205034839U (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-02-17 河北工业大学 Automatic packaging production line of cotton large -scale coil stock of nonwoven
CN205045027U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-24 巨石集团有限公司 Automatic cladding device of coating film
CN205801584U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-14 德清县鑫宝蔬果专业合作社 Fruit and vegerable cladding fresh-keeping device

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Effective date of registration: 20190611

Address after: 226100 Nanjing Road 78, Sijia Town, Haimen City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Haimen Cang Yun Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313217 West Village, Xin'an Town, Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: DEQING COUNTY XINBAO VEGETABLES & FRUIT PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES