CN105921800B - A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology - Google Patents

A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921800B
CN105921800B CN201610500560.2A CN201610500560A CN105921800B CN 105921800 B CN105921800 B CN 105921800B CN 201610500560 A CN201610500560 A CN 201610500560A CN 105921800 B CN105921800 B CN 105921800B
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China
Prior art keywords
keyseat
detection probe
keyway
line
centering
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CN201610500560.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105921800A (en
Inventor
张洋
戴立新
奚宪
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SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610500560.2A priority Critical patent/CN105921800B/en
Publication of CN105921800A publication Critical patent/CN105921800A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • B23C3/30Milling straight grooves, e.g. keyways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C9/00Details or accessories so far as specially adapted to milling machines or cutter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2220/00Details of milling processes
    • B23C2220/36Production of grooves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2235/00Details of milling keys
    • B23C2235/48Tracers, probes or styli

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology, comprise the following steps:Look for gear centre line:So that the junction point and gear centre line of tooth space centerline and facewidth center line are found out using probe in the heart as positioning reference plane, work in-process close to tooth axle teeth portion step side;Repetition measurement:Machining center clamps centering tooling, has a detection probe stretched into teeth groove on centering tooling, and detection probe is placed on the junction point detected, detects distance of the detection probe both sides away from tooth wall, if two lateral extents are consistent, can determine that the position having detected that is correct;Keyseat reference center line:Certain angle is biased clockwise using positioning reference plane as the plane of reference on gear centre line obtains keyway datum line, keyseat:Centering keyway datum line, and keyseat.The advantage of the invention is that:The position that machining center can not be indicated borrows centering tooling and represented, and simple to operate, and precision is higher, substantially increases the reliability and stability of production.

Description

A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of machining, more particularly to a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology.
Background technology
When processing herringbone angular gear, because the gear teeth of gear have certain gradient, in processing gear internal key Need to set benchmark during groove, to be more accurately processed, machining center reference centering function, but during processing, its The position of centering is without specific instruction, it is impossible to its accuracy is judged, certain difficulty is caused to processing.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology, it is innovated Point is:Comprise the following steps:
(1) gear centre line is looked for:To utilize spy in the heart as positioning reference plane, work in-process close to tooth axle teeth portion step side Pin finds out the joint of tooth space centerline and facewidth center line, and determines gear centre line using joint;
(2) repetition measurement:Machining center clamps centering tooling, has a detection probe stretched into teeth groove on centering tooling, examines Probing head is placed on the joint detected, distance of the detection probe both sides away from tooth wall is detected using clearance gauge, if two lateral extents Unanimously, then it can determine that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, need to find joint accurately again;
(3) keyseat reference center line:Using positioning reference plane as the plane of reference, biasing is certain clockwise on gear centre line Angle obtains keyway datum line, in tooth root center keyseat datum line, and leads to the two sides including positioning reference plane and does Mark;
(4) keyseat:Centering keyway datum line, and keyseat.
Further, need to do magnetic powder inspection after the keyseat.
Further, the centering tooling includes a grip shank and a detection probe, and the detection probe is to be arranged on The round shape thing of grip shank end.
The advantage of the invention is that:The position that machining center can not be indicated borrows centering tooling and represented, and simple to operate, Precision is higher, substantially increases the reliability and stability of production;The structure of centering tooling is simple, easy to use.
Embodiment
Lifting reduction box in can often use herringbone helical teeth, its Making programme is generally divided into, welded gear, destressing tempering, The steps, wherein keyseat step such as ultrasonic examination, rough turn, gear hobbing, line centering, keyseat, magnetic powder inspection, because herringbone is oblique The particularity of tooth, keyway datum line are difficult to determine, as shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology, Comprise the following steps:
(5) gear centre line 2 is looked for:So that close to tooth axle teeth portion step side, as positioning reference plane 5, work in-process utilizes in the heart Probe finds out the joint 4 of tooth space centerline 1 and facewidth center line, and determines gear centre line 2 using joint 4;
(1) repetition measurement:As shown in Fig. 2 centering tooling includes a grip shank 6 and a detection probe 7, detection probe 7 is to set Put the round shape thing in grip shank end;Machining center clamps centering tooling grip shank 6, and detection probe 7 stretches into tooth on centering tooling In groove, detection probe 7 is placed on the joint 4 detected, and distance of the both sides of detection probe 7 away from tooth wall is detected using clearance gauge, It if two lateral extents are consistent, can determine that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, need to find joint accurately again 4;
(2) keyseat datum line 3:Certain angle is biased with positioning reference plane 5 clockwise for the plane of reference on gear centre line 2 Degree obtains keyway datum line, and during implementation, deflection angle can be set as the case may be, in tooth root center keyseat benchmark Line, and lead to the two sides including positioning reference plane 5 and make marks;
(3) keyseat:Centering keyway datum line 3, and keyseat.
The general principle and principal character of the present invention has been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification, Without departing from the spirit and scope, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    Look for gear centre line:To be found out in the heart using probe as positioning reference plane, work in-process close to tooth axle teeth portion step side The joint of tooth space centerline and facewidth center line, and determine gear centre line using joint;
    Repetition measurement:Machining center clamps centering tooling, has a detection probe stretched into teeth groove on centering tooling, detection probe is put Put on the joint detected, distance of the detection probe both sides away from tooth wall is detected using clearance gauge, can if two lateral extents are consistent It is determined that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, need to find joint accurately again;
    Keyseat reference center line:Certain angle is biased clockwise on gear centre line using positioning reference plane as the plane of reference to obtain Keyway datum line, in tooth root center keyseat datum line, and lead to the two sides including positioning reference plane and make marks;
    Keyseat:Centering keyway datum line, and keyseat.
  2. A kind of 2. herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Need to do after the keyseat Magnetic powder inspection.
  3. A kind of 3. herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centering tooling includes One grip shank and a detection probe, the detection probe are to be arranged on the round shape thing of grip shank end.
CN201610500560.2A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology Active CN105921800B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500560.2A CN105921800B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500560.2A CN105921800B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology

Publications (2)

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CN105921800A CN105921800A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105921800B true CN105921800B (en) 2018-02-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107357261B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-09-03 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 The method of control processing keyway and tooth or tooth socket central symmetry degree
CN109332818B (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-09-03 常州天山重工机械有限公司 A kind of localization method and processing method matching herringbone bear

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2614966C3 (en) * 1976-04-07 1979-03-29 Fa. Hermann Werner Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal Milling machine for milling longitudinal grooves or the like evenly distributed on the circumference of workpieces rotating around an axis
CN102962503B (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-25 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Machining method for key grooves in pair of gear shafts with engaged herringbone teeth
CN103658789B (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-04-13 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 A kind of keyway attachment for longaxones parts
FR3020290B1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2016-05-27 Airbus Operations Sas DEVICE FOR SURFACE MACHINING AN ALVEOLAR STRUCTURE
CN105522209A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-04-27 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Machining method for large herringbone gear keyway
CN104759672A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-08 衡阳风顺车桥有限公司 Long shaft key slot machining process
CN104801750B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-05-31 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of processing method of gear shaft key groove
CN105149664A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 潍坊凯力石油化工机械有限公司 Special milling machine for special key slot and processing process for special key slot
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

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