CN105921800A - Machining process for herringbone oblique tooth key groove - Google Patents

Machining process for herringbone oblique tooth key groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921800A
CN105921800A CN201610500560.2A CN201610500560A CN105921800A CN 105921800 A CN105921800 A CN 105921800A CN 201610500560 A CN201610500560 A CN 201610500560A CN 105921800 A CN105921800 A CN 105921800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
detection probe
key groove
keyseat
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610500560.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105921800B (en
Inventor
张洋
戴立新
奚宪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610500560.2A priority Critical patent/CN105921800B/en
Publication of CN105921800A publication Critical patent/CN105921800A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105921800B publication Critical patent/CN105921800B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • B23C3/30Milling straight grooves, e.g. keyways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C9/00Details or accessories so far as specially adapted to milling machines or cutter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2220/00Details of milling processes
    • B23C2220/36Production of grooves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2235/00Details of milling keys
    • B23C2235/48Tracers, probes or styli

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a machining process for a herringbone oblique tooth key groove. The machining process comprises the following steps that a gear center line is found out, specifically, the side which is close to a gear shaft tooth part step serves a positioning datum surface, and the intersection point of a tooth groove center line and a tooth width center line as well as the gear center line are found out on a machining center through a probe; repeated measurement is conducted, specifically, the machining center clamps a centering tool which is provided with a detection probe stretching into a tooth groove, the detection probe is placed on the detected intersection point, the distances of the two sides of the detection probe to a tooth wall are detected, and if the distances of the two sides of the detection probe to the tooth wall are consistent, the situation that the detected position is correct can be determined; a key groove datum center line is milled, specifically, clockwise biasing by a certain angle is conducted on the gear center line with the positioning datum surface being a reference surface, so that a key groove datum line is obtained; and the key groove is milled, specifically, the key groove datum line is aligned, and the key groove is milled. The machining process for the herringbone oblique tooth key groove has the advantages that the position which cannot be indicated by the machining center is shown through the centering tool, operation is easy, the precision is high, and the production reliability and stability are greatly improved.

Description

A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of machining, particularly to a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique.
Background technology
When processing herringbone angular gear, owing to the gear teeth of gear have certain gradient, at processing gear internal key Need during groove to set benchmark, in order to be processed more accurately, machining center reference centering function, but add man-hour, its The position of centering is without concrete instruction, it is impossible to judge its accuracy, causes certain difficulty to processing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique, its innovation Point is: comprise the steps:
(1) gear centre line is looked for: using close tooth axle teeth portion step side as positioning reference plane, work in-process utilizes probe to look in the heart Go out the junction point of tooth space centerline and facewidth centrage, and utilize joint to determine gear centre line;
(2) repetition measurement: machining center clamping centering tooling, centering tooling has the detection probe stretching in teeth groove, and detection is visited Head is placed on the junction point detected, utilizes the clearance gauge detection detection probe both sides distance away from tooth wall, if two lateral extents are consistent, Then can determine that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, then need again to find junction point accurately;
(3) keyseat reference center line: bias certain angle on gear centre line with positioning reference plane for the plane of reference clockwise Obtain keyway datum line, at tooth root center keyseat datum line, and cause and include that the two sides of positioning reference plane make marks;
(4) keyseat: centering keyway datum line, and keyseat.
Further, need to do magnetic powder inspection after described keyseat.
Further, described centering tooling includes a grip shank and a detection probe, and described detection probe is for being arranged on The round shape thing of grip shank end.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: centering tooling is used in the position that machining center cannot indicate and represents, and simple to operate, Precision is higher, substantially increases the reliability and stability of production;The simple in construction of centering tooling, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Promoting in reduction box and often can use herringbone helical teeth, its Making programme is generally divided into, welded gear, destressing tempering, The steps such as ultrasonic examination, rough turn, gear hobbing, line centering, keyseat, magnetic powder inspection, wherein keyseat step, owing to herringbone is oblique The particularity of tooth, keyway datum line is difficult to determine, as it is shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique, Comprise the steps:
(5) gear centre line 2 is looked for: using close tooth axle teeth portion step side as positioning reference plane 5, work in-process utilizes probe in the heart Find out the junction point 4 of tooth space centerline 1 and facewidth centrage, and utilize joint 4 to determine gear centre line 2;
(1) repetition measurement: as in figure 2 it is shown, centering tooling includes grip shank 6 and a detection probe 7, detection probe 7 is for being arranged on The round shape thing of grip shank end;Machining center clamping centering tooling grip shank 6, on centering tooling, detection probe 7 stretches in teeth groove, Detection probe 7 is placed on the junction point 4 detected, utilizes clearance gauge detection detection probe 7 both sides distance away from tooth wall, if both sides Distance is consistent, then can determine that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, then need again to find junction point 4 accurately;
(2) keyseat datum line 3: bias certain angle clockwise with positioning reference plane 5 for the plane of reference on gear centre line 2 and obtain To keyway datum line, during enforcement, deflection angle can set as the case may be, at tooth root center keyseat datum line, And cause and include that the two sides of positioning reference plane 5 make marks;
(3) keyseat: centering keyway datum line 3, and keyseat.
Ultimate principle and the principal character of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
Look for gear centre line: using close tooth axle teeth portion step side as positioning reference plane, work in-process utilizes probe to find out in the heart The junction point of tooth space centerline and facewidth centrage, and utilize joint to determine gear centre line;
Repetition measurement: machining center clamping centering tooling, centering tooling has the detection probe stretching in teeth groove, and detection probe is put Put on the junction point detected, utilize the clearance gauge detection detection probe both sides distance away from tooth wall, if two lateral extents are consistent, then may be used Determine that the position having detected that is correct, if two lateral extents are inconsistent, then need again to find junction point accurately;
Keyseat reference center line: bias certain angle clockwise with positioning reference plane for the plane of reference on gear centre line and obtain Keyway datum line, at tooth root center keyseat datum line, and causes and includes that the two sides of positioning reference plane make marks;
Keyseat: centering keyway datum line, and keyseat.
A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: need to do after described keyseat Magnetic powder inspection.
A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described centering tooling includes One grip shank and a detection probe, described detection probe is to be arranged on the round shape thing of grip shank end.
CN201610500560.2A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology Active CN105921800B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500560.2A CN105921800B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500560.2A CN105921800B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of herringbone helical teeth keyway processing technology

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CN105921800A true CN105921800A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105921800B CN105921800B (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107357261A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 The method of control processing keyway and tooth or teeth groove Central Symmetry degree
CN109332818A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 常州天山重工机械有限公司 A kind of localization method and processing method matching herringbone bear

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2614966A1 (en) * 1976-04-07 1977-10-20 Werner Fa Hermann MACHINE FOR CUTTING RIBS / GROOVE-PROFILED SURFACES ON PREFERABLY ROD-SHAPED WORKPIECES
CN102962503A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-13 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Machining method for key grooves in pair of gear shafts with engaged herringbone teeth
CN103658789A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Key slot machining device for long shaft type parts
CN104759672A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-08 衡阳风顺车桥有限公司 Long shaft key slot machining process
CN104801750A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Processing method for key groove of gear shaft
EP2939776A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-04 Airbus Operations (S.A.S) Device for machining the surface of a cellular structure
CN105149664A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 潍坊凯力石油化工机械有限公司 Special milling machine for special key slot and processing process for special key slot
CN105522209A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-04-27 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Machining method for large herringbone gear keyway
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2614966A1 (en) * 1976-04-07 1977-10-20 Werner Fa Hermann MACHINE FOR CUTTING RIBS / GROOVE-PROFILED SURFACES ON PREFERABLY ROD-SHAPED WORKPIECES
CN102962503A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-13 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Machining method for key grooves in pair of gear shafts with engaged herringbone teeth
CN103658789A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Key slot machining device for long shaft type parts
EP2939776A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-04 Airbus Operations (S.A.S) Device for machining the surface of a cellular structure
CN105522209A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-04-27 陕西天财工程造价咨询有限公司 Machining method for large herringbone gear keyway
CN104759672A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-08 衡阳风顺车桥有限公司 Long shaft key slot machining process
CN104801750A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Processing method for key groove of gear shaft
CN105149664A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 潍坊凯力石油化工机械有限公司 Special milling machine for special key slot and processing process for special key slot
CN105522210A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-04-27 陕西一品达石化有限公司 Machining method of taper key groove of end face of rotary shaft of large-scale steel rolling motor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107357261A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 The method of control processing keyway and tooth or teeth groove Central Symmetry degree
CN107357261B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-09-03 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 The method of control processing keyway and tooth or tooth socket central symmetry degree
CN109332818A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 常州天山重工机械有限公司 A kind of localization method and processing method matching herringbone bear
CN109332818B (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-09-03 常州天山重工机械有限公司 A kind of localization method and processing method matching herringbone bear

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