CN105920774A - Pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts and preparation method of pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts - Google Patents

Pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts and preparation method of pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105920774A
CN105920774A CN201610266542.2A CN201610266542A CN105920774A CN 105920774 A CN105920774 A CN 105920774A CN 201610266542 A CN201610266542 A CN 201610266542A CN 105920774 A CN105920774 A CN 105920774A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
pollution
sargassum extract
agent containing
sargassum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610266542.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寿鹿
于培松
廖波
廖一波
许雪峰
徐却飞
周云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Honglan Green Technology Co Ltd
Second Institute of Oceanography SOA
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Hangzhou Honglan Green Technology Co Ltd
Second Institute of Oceanography SOA
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Application filed by Hangzhou Honglan Green Technology Co Ltd, Second Institute of Oceanography SOA filed Critical Hangzhou Honglan Green Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610266542.2A priority Critical patent/CN105920774A/en
Publication of CN105920774A publication Critical patent/CN105920774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/33Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by chemical fixing the harmful substance, e.g. by chelation or complexation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20Organic substances
    • A62D2101/28Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chemical pollution scavenging agents and discloses a pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts. The pollution scavenging agent is prepared from, by volume, 5 parts to 15 parts of the seaweed extracts, 2 parts to 10 parts of urea, 0.3 part to 0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 0.8 part to 1.5 parts of propylene glycol, 1 part of 5 parts of glycerol, 1.6 parts to 2.5 parts of a penetrating agent and 20 parts to 40 parts of deionized water. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed. Raw materials are weighed; the nano titanium dioxide, the propylene glycol, the glycerol and the deionized water are added into a container, after uniform mixing and stirring, the seaweed extracts, the urea and the penetrating agent are added, uniform stirring continues, and the pollution scavenging agent containing the seaweed can be obtained through filtration. The pollution scavenging agent containing the seaweed is safe, environment-friendly, easy and convenient to use, long in acting time, capable of removing chemical pollution, especially high in voc and formaldehyde removing efficiency, simple in preparation process and low in cost.

Description

Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chemical decontamination agent field, relate to the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, especially It relates to the preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract.
Background technology
Due to Lauxite, that phenolic resin has corruption cheap, anti-is durable, raw with Lauxite The wood-based plate produced is widely used in interior decoration building materials;Additionally a large amount of oil used in indoor hardware fitting Paint, glue etc. also bring a large amount of chemical contamination such as voc, benzene.Formaldehyde that middle finishing material middle reaches separate out, The chemical pollutant such as voc, benzene causes serious pollution to room air, also brings health greatly Harm.Therefore, the chemical contamination in room air how is eliminated, it has also become Indoor Environment Safety and Its field is urgently Problem to be solved.
Ski dome is removed mainly following several method: 1. room ventilation method;2. photocatalyst catalysis skill Art and cold membrane by accelerant process, based on catalysis, make multiple harmful odor gas resolve into harmless tasteless substance, do not produce Raw secondary pollution, but inefficient;3. negative aeroion technology, the negative ion amount using pyroelectric effect can be former Material, the moisture in ionized air and air, produce anion, the effect purified the air of a room can be played;④ Plant purification, such as Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) etc.;5. physical adsorption techniques, mainly utilizes some to have the material of absorbability to adsorb Harmful substance and reach the purpose of decontamination chamber internal contamination;6. Ozonation, ozone and polar organic compound As formaldehyde reacts, cause undersaturated organic molecule to rupture, make ozone molecule be combined in the double bond of organic molecule On, generate ozonide, thus reach the purpose of decomposing formaldehyde;7. Measurement for Biochemistry, refers to microorganism It is the side that its carbon source grown and the energy were oxidized, were degraded to nontoxic, harmless inorganic matter with Organic substance Method.
The sweep-out method of above ski dome, or use the method for chemistry to remove formaldehyde, it removes formaldehyde DeGrain, easily cause secondary pollution;Or use catalysis process and anion method, non-secondary pollution, But effect is the slowest.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming that the present invention is directed to prior art, discloses the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, and this is clear Except agent safety and environmental protection, easy to use, action time lasting, mainly for formaldehyde, VOC;Also disclose and contain There is the preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent of Sargassum extract, it is provided that a kind of technique is simple, low cost of manufacture Preparation method.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals.
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, in terms of volume parts, each component and content are that Sargassum carries Take thing 5 parts~15 parts, 2 parts~10 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.3 part~0.8 part, propylene glycol 0.8 Part~1.5 parts, glycerol 1 part~5 parts, penetrating agent 1.6 parts~2.5 parts, deionized water 20 parts~40 parts.
The Chemical decontamination agent of the present invention can be directly used for finishing material surface, as can be directly painted on finishing Material surface.The pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum in the present invention is a kind of transparent solution, miscible with water, Odorlessness.The mechanism of action of formaldehyde is removed in the Chemical decontamination agent of the present invention: first Sargassum extract is inhaled Attached seizure chemical contamination (such as formaldehyde, voc), then decomposes with Titanium Dioxide, or with the composition such as carbamide There is polyreaction, formaldehyde, voc etc. are converted into macromolecule polyalcohol, thus form isolation at material surface Layer, or closure timber gap, be isolated in material internal by chemical contamination, no longer volatilize in air.
Wherein, propylene glycol Main Function is moisturizing and activation.Glycerol Main Function is moisturizing.Penetrating agent Main Function is by effective ingredient rapid osmotic to material.
As preferably, Sargassum extract is Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) powder or/and Thallus Porphyrae powder.
As preferably, in terms of volume parts, each component and content is, Sargassum extract 10 parts~15 parts, urine Element 6 parts~10 parts, nano titanium oxide 0.4 part~0.8 part, propylene glycol 1.1 parts~1.5 parts, glycerol 3 Part~5 parts, penetrating agent 2.0 parts~2.5 parts, deionized water 30 parts~40 parts.
As preferably, in terms of volume parts, each component and content is, Sargassum extract 12 parts, 8 parts of carbamide, Nano titanium oxide 0.5 part, propylene glycol 1.2 parts, glycerol 4 parts, penetrating agent 2.1 parts, deionized water 32 Part.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, comprises the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum Pollution cleanup agent.
The invention provides a kind of technique simple, low cost of manufacture preparation method.The work of the present invention is former Manage as follows: algae extract penetrating agent, wetting agent (propylene glycol, glycerol) effect under formed active Group, the chemical pollutant such as formaldehyde, voc, the change captured can be caught under catalyst action rapidly Learn and pollute and will form stable, nontoxic, harmless polymer substance with the composition generation polyreaction such as carbamide, and Formation sealing coat, thus thorough chemical contamination within isolated material.Meanwhile, nano titanium oxide is urged at light Under change, hydroxyl free radical can be formed, thus strengthen decomposing pollutant effect.
As preferably, in step A, the preparation process of Sargassum extract comprises the following steps, by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) or/and purple Dish adds in water or in organic solvent, after grinding, and microwaved acquisition extracting solution, extracting solution is concentrated, Precipitate, use salting out method removing protein again, be dried to obtain Sargassum extract.
As preferably, organic solvent is ethanol.
As preferably, the operation of step B is at room temperature carried out.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum of the present invention Being a kind of novel, efficient and the Chemical decontamination agent of environmental protection, this scavenger is formulated by multicomponent, Between each component can facilitation mutually, improve the effect removing chemical contamination.This pollution cleanup agent uses Easy, action time lasting, and non-secondary pollution.Production technology is simple simultaneously, manufactures cost of material low, Can promote the use of.
The present invention contains the preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent of Sargassum, simple to operate, environmental protection, economy, efficiently, Nontoxic, meet " Green Chemistry " theory, have broad application prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, in terms of volume parts, each component and content are that Sargassum carries Take thing 5 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.3 part, propylene glycol 0.8 part, glycerol 1 part, infiltration Agent 1.6 parts, deionized water 20 parts.Sargassum extract is Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) powder and Thallus Porphyrae powder.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, comprises the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum The pollution cleanup agent of extract component.
In step A, the preparation process of Sargassum extract comprises the following steps, by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) or/and Thallus Porphyrae adds water to In or organic solvent in, after grinding, microwaved acquisition extracting solution, extracting solution is concentrated, precipitation, again Use salting out method removing protein, be dried to obtain Sargassum extract.
Organic solvent is ethanol.The operation of step B is at room temperature carried out.
Embodiment 2
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, in terms of volume parts, each component and content are that Sargassum carries Take thing 15 parts, 10 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.8 part, propylene glycol 1.5 parts, glycerol 5 parts, Penetrating agent 2.5 parts, deionized water 40 parts.Sargassum extract is Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) powder.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, comprises the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum The pollution cleanup agent of extract component.
Organic solvent is ethanol.
Embodiment 3
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, in terms of volume parts, each component and content are that Sargassum carries Take thing 10 parts, 6 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.4 part, propylene glycol 1.1 parts, glycerol 3 parts, ooze Agent 2.0 parts, deionized water 30 parts thoroughly.
Sargassum extract is Thallus Porphyrae powder.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, comprises the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum The pollution cleanup agent of extract component.
Organic solvent is ethanol.
Embodiment 4
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, in terms of volume parts, each component and content are that Sargassum carries Take thing 12 parts, 8 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.5 part, propylene glycol 1.2 parts, glycerol 4 parts, ooze Agent 2.1 parts, deionized water 32 parts thoroughly.
Sargassum extract is Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) powder and Thallus Porphyrae powder.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract, comprises the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum The pollution cleanup agent of extract component.
In step A, the preparation process of Sargassum extract comprises the following steps, by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) or/and Thallus Porphyrae adds water to In or organic solvent in, after grinding, microwaved acquisition extracting solution, extracting solution is concentrated, precipitation, again Use salting out method removing protein, be dried to obtain Sargassum extract.
Organic solvent is ethanol.
In a word, the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all made according to scope of the present invention patent Impartial change with modify, all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. contain the pollution cleanup agent of Sargassum extract, it is characterised in that: in terms of volume parts, each component and content For, Sargassum extract 5 parts~15 parts, 2 parts~10 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.3 part~0.8 part, third Glycol 0.8 part~1.5 parts, glycerol 1 part~5 parts, penetrating agent 1.6 parts~2.5 parts, deionized water 20 parts ~40 parts.
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Sargassum carries Taking thing is Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) powder or/and Thallus Porphyrae powder.
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with volume Number meter, each component and content is, Sargassum extract 10 parts~15 parts, 6 parts~10 parts of carbamide, nanometer two Titanium oxide 0.4 part~0.8 part, propylene glycol 1.1 parts~1.5 parts, glycerol 3 parts~5 parts, penetrating agent 2.0 parts~2.5 Part, deionized water 30 parts~40 parts.
Pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with volume Number meter, each component and content is, Sargassum extract 12 parts, 8 parts of carbamide, nano titanium oxide 0.5 part, Propylene glycol 1.2 parts, glycerol 4 parts, penetrating agent 2.1 parts, deionized water 32 parts.
5. the preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Comprise the following steps,
A. weigh Sargassum extract, carbamide, nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, penetrating agent, go Ionized water is standby;
B. adding nano titanium oxide, propylene glycol, glycerol and deionized water in container, mix and blend is equal Add Sargassum extract, carbamide and penetrating agent after even, continue to stir, filter and i.e. obtain containing Sargassum Pollution cleanup agent.
The preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 5, its feature exists In: in step A, the preparation process of Sargassum extract comprises the following steps, by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) or/and Thallus Porphyrae adds water to In or organic solvent in, after grinding, microwaved acquisition extracting solution, extracting solution is concentrated, precipitation, again Use salting out method removing protein, be dried to obtain Sargassum extract.
The preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 6, its feature exists In: organic solvent is ethanol.
The preparation method of the pollution cleanup agent containing Sargassum extract the most according to claim 5, its feature exists In: the operation of step B is at room temperature carried out.
CN201610266542.2A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts and preparation method of pollution scavenging agent containing seaweed extracts Pending CN105920774A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160907