CN105920311A - 一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药 Download PDF

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CN105920311A
CN105920311A CN201610278816.XA CN201610278816A CN105920311A CN 105920311 A CN105920311 A CN 105920311A CN 201610278816 A CN201610278816 A CN 201610278816A CN 105920311 A CN105920311 A CN 105920311A
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参5‑10份、麦冬5‑10份、桑白皮5‑10份、桔梗5‑15份、杏仁5‑15份、桑叶5‑15份、紫地丁5‑15份、栀子5‑10份、知母5‑10份、枳壳5‑10份、甘草5‑10份。本发明精选各原料，科学配伍，各原料药发挥协同作用，有清肺泻热、滋阴凉血、解毒敛疮的功效，可有效治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡。

Description

一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药。
背景技术
口腔溃疡，又称为“口疮”，是发生在口腔粘膜上的表浅性溃疡，大小可从米粒至黄豆大小、成圆形或卵圆形，溃疡面为凹、周围充血。溃疡具有周期性、复发性及自限性等特点，好发于唇、颊、舌缘等。病因及致病机制仍不明确。诱因可能是局部创伤、精神紧张、食物、药物、激素水平改变及维生素或微量元素缺乏。系统性疾病、遗传、免疫及微生物在其发生、发展中可能起重要作用。按照中医的理论体系，口腔溃疡临床辨证可分为：心经郁热型、肝经郁热型、肺经郁热型、脾经郁热型、肾虚郁火型。
发明内容
针对上述，本发明的目的是提供一种专门治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药。
本发明采取的技术方案是：
一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参5-10份、麦冬5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、桔梗5-15份、杏仁5-15份、桑叶5-15份、紫地丁5-15份、栀子5-10份、知母5-10份、枳壳5-10份、甘草5-10份。
本发明的优选方案为：
一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参7.5份、麦冬7.5份、桑白皮7.5份、桔梗10份、杏仁10份、桑叶10份、紫地丁10份、栀子7.5份、知母7.5份、枳壳7.5份、甘草7.5份。
本发明还提供了上述治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)按上述重量份配比取药，用6倍量的清水浸泡2-3个小时；
(2)将浸泡过的药物连同清水倒入砂锅内煎煮3小时，倒出滤液，再加入4倍量的水煎煮2个小时，过滤，收集滤液备用；
(3)合并两次煎液继续加热浓缩30分钟即得中药成品。
本发明中各原料药的药理作用为：玄参味苦，性寒，归肺、胃、肾经，有滋阴凉血，清热解毒的作用；麦冬味甘、微苦，性微寒，归心、肺、胃经，有养阴生津，润肺清心的作用；桑白皮味甘、辛，性寒，归肺、脾经，有泻肺平喘、利水消肿的作用；桔梗味苦、辛，性微温，入肺经，有祛痰止咳、宣肺、排脓的作用；杏仁味苦，性微温，归肺、大肠经，有降气止咳平喘、润肠通便的作用；桑叶味甘、苦，性寒，归肺、肝经，有疏散风热、清肺润燥、平抑肝阳、清肝明目、凉血止血的作用；紫地丁味苦、辛，性寒，归心、肺经，有清热解毒的作用；栀子味苦，性寒，归心、肝、肺、胃、三焦经，有泻火除烦、清热利湿、凉血解毒的作用；知母味苦、甘，性寒，归肺、胃、肾经，有清热泻火、生津润燥的作用；枳壳味苦，性凉，归肺、脾、大肠经，有破气消积，祛痰除痞的作用；甘草性平，味甘，归十二经，有解毒、祛痰、止痛、解痉以至抗癌等药理作用。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明精选各原料，科学配伍，各原料药发挥协同作用，有清肺泻热、滋阴凉血、解毒敛疮的功效，可有效治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
实施例1
一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参5份、麦冬5份、桑白皮5份、桔梗5份、杏仁5份、桑叶5份、紫地丁5份、栀子5份、知母5份、枳壳5份、甘草5份。
实施例2
一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参7.5份、麦冬7.5份、桑白皮7.5份、桔梗10份、杏仁10份、桑叶10份、紫地丁10份、栀子7.5份、知母7.5份、枳壳7.5份、甘草7.5份。
实施例3
一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参10份、麦冬10份、桑白皮10份、桔梗15份、杏仁15份、桑叶15份、紫地丁15份、栀子10份、知母10份、枳壳10份、甘草10份。
实施例4
实施例1-3所述的治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)按上述重量份配比取药，用6倍量的清水浸泡2-3个小时；
(2)将浸泡过的药物连同清水倒入砂锅内煎煮3小时，倒出滤液，再加入4倍量的水煎煮2个小时，过滤，收集滤液备用；
(3)合并两次煎液继续加热浓缩30分钟即得中药成品。
临床疗效总结：
1、一般资料：2年共收治病人91例，其中男性40例、女性51例；大部分患者有反复发作病史。
2、症状：：口腔粘膜出现多个大小不等的溃疡面，自觉疼痛，影响饮食，反复发作，伴有口渴心烦、咽喉干燥、小便短黄等症状。
3、治疗方法：服用本发明实施例2配方制备的中药，一天一次，每次200ml，连续服用10天。
4、疗效评定标准：
治愈：自觉症状消失，溃疡面愈合，一年之内不复发。
有效：自觉症状消失，溃疡面愈合，半年之内不复发。
无效：自觉症状消失，溃疡面愈合，仍反复发作。
5、治疗结果：治愈70例，有效15例，无效6例，治愈率76.9％总有效率93.4％，无效6.6％。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，其特征在于由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参5-10份、麦冬5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、桔梗5-15份、杏仁5-15份、桑叶5-15份、紫地丁5-15份、栀子5-10份、知母5-10份、枳壳5-10份、甘草5-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药，其特征在于由以下重量份原料制备而成：玄参7.5份、麦冬7.5份、桑白皮7.5份、桔梗10份、杏仁10份、桑叶10份、紫地丁10份、栀子7.5份、知母7.5份、枳壳7.5份、甘草7.5份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药的制备方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：
(1)按上述重量份配比取药，用6倍量的清水浸泡2-3个小时；
(2)将浸泡过的药物连同清水倒入砂锅内煎煮3小时，倒出滤液，再加入4倍量的水煎煮2个小时，过滤，收集滤液备用；
(3)合并两次煎液继续加热浓缩30分钟即得中药成品。
CN201610278816.XA 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 一种治疗肺经郁热型口腔溃疡的中药 Pending CN105920311A (zh)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1931329A (zh) * 2006-09-08 2007-03-21 宋志刚 治疗口腔溃疡的药物

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1931329A (zh) * 2006-09-08 2007-03-21 宋志刚 治疗口腔溃疡的药物

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李乾构: "口腔溃疡的辨治体会", 《北京中医》 *

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Application publication date: 20160907