CN105918247A - Method for breeding pheasants in winter - Google Patents
Method for breeding pheasants in winter Download PDFInfo
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- CN105918247A CN105918247A CN201610309458.4A CN201610309458A CN105918247A CN 105918247 A CN105918247 A CN 105918247A CN 201610309458 A CN201610309458 A CN 201610309458A CN 105918247 A CN105918247 A CN 105918247A
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- pheasant
- winter
- feeding
- pheasants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The invention provides a breeding method of pheasants and relates to the technical field of breeding of pheasants. The method is characterized by comprising steps as follows: female pheasants which are more than three months old are put into cages for breeding after November in winter, and the cages are put indoors; the female pheasants are fed four times a day every four hours; the pheasants are fed at 6-7 o'clock in the morning for the first time and fed at 22-23 o'clock in the afternoon for the fourth time; the temperature and the humidity of a pheasantry are controlled, the temperature ranges from 18 DEG C to 25 DEG C and the relative humidity ranges from 55% to 60%; light supplement is performed, so that the illumination time of the pheasantry lasts for 15-17 hours every day, that is, the pheasantry is under illumination in the feeding time periods; in-cage breeding immunity and disease prevention are performed; the pheasants are not bred in cages from March or April in the next year. With the adoption of the method, the pheasants still lay eggs in winter, the laying rate is increased greatly, and the economic benefits are increased.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to pheasant cultural technique field, the method particularly relating to the cultivation in winter of a kind of pheasant.
Background technology:
Heptacoloured pheasant is the important birds of Aves Galliformes Phasianidae, formal name used at school pheasant, also known as pheasant, pheasant, Chinese ring-necked pheasant, is one of the most important hunting fowl, has more than 30 subspecies, and neck has white neck ring.Its delicious meat, nutritious, the various trace elements such as amino acid containing multiple needed by human and calcium, sodium, sulphur, its protein content is that the courage of 28.94%. pheasant, blood, interior gold can be made into pharmaceutical preparation through refinement, has high nourishing, medicinal, health care.Its cosmetic values.In prior art, Heptacoloured pheasant is mainly raised with two kinds of methods of stable breeding by raising scattered, and Heptacoloured pheasant is not laid eggs winter in the environment of wild, and existing raise scattered and pheasant winter of stable breeding is also not lay eggs, reducing the laying rate of pheasant the most on the whole, economic benefit declines.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide lay eggs a kind of winter, the method for the pheasant cultivation in winter that laying rate is high.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of method of pheasant cultivation in winter, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps 1
(1), after November in winter, cultivate in being placed into cage more than female pheasant at three monthly ages, and cage is placed into indoor;
(2) feeding every day 4 times, feeding time is spaced 4 hours;Feeding time is at 6 in the morning~7 points for the first time, and the 4th feeding time is at 22 in afternoon~23 points;Temperature and humidity: hen house temperature range is 18 DEG C~25 DEG C, and RH range is 55%~60%, light filling so that the light application time of hen house every day is 15~17 hours, i.e. all maintains illumination within the time period of feeding;
(3) cultivation immunity and prevention from suffering from the diseases in cage, uses Chinese ready made herbal medicine prevention, uses the medicine of 0.2 100 to raise ratio, and described medicine is composite isatis root or cordate houttuynia, and accompanies Herba Andrographitis to use;Composite isatis root or cordate houttuynia are for preventing winter and the breathing problem of gregarious easily trouble, and Herba Andrographitis is for the disease of digestive tract for preventing winter and gregarious easy trouble to send out.
(4) Second Year 3~April end is divided to raise in cages.
The feed of described feeding includes following components raw material by mass percentage, corn 60~67%, dregs of beans 20~25%, rice bran 8~10%, Alfalfa 5~8%, oyster shell whiting 4~6%, yellow worm powder 0.01~0.02%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.03~0.05%, Chinese anise 0.001~0.0015%, vitamin 0.03~0.07%, Artemisia capillaris 1~2% and wormwood 0.5~0.8%.
Described cage is set to Multilayer vertical group basket structure, cage length 1.8 meters, and wide 0.35 meter, high 0.45 meter, four layer of six lattice of scope are one group altogether.
After described pheasant terminates to raise in cages, in the feed of feeding, add the thin chaff of the sodium phosphate of 0.2-0.3%, the fish meal of 1%, the methionine of 0.05% and 2-3%.Owing to taking the mode raised in cages, and greatly change its living environment, be easily caused the pheasant after a cultivation in winter and fall hair more seriously, therefore give to supplement sodium phosphate, fish meal, methionine and thin chaff spring at Second Year so that pheasant fast quick-recovery feather.
The feed ingredient of the present invention is balanced in nutrition, preparation rationally, and with the addition of Alfalfa, oyster shell whiting and calcium monohydrogen phosphate and can promote the laying rate of pheasant, with the addition of Chinese anise and can be effectively improved the appetite of pheasant in the present invention, and the resistance of increase pheasant, the particularly resistivity in winter.
Feed prepared by the preparation method of the present invention, the permissible appetite being greatly increased pheasant, main reason is that, rice bran in the present invention, Alfalfa, Chinese anise and oyster shell whiting, calcium monohydrogen phosphate is not the direct food that pheasant searches for food, for the pheasant with wild nature, accept new food, the food that even taste is different is the most difficult, and pheasant is mainly based on cereal and insects food in the environment of wild, therefore the present invention will not be that the food material that pheasant directly searches for food makes the least particle, then the food liked with outside pheasant wraps up, therefore while adding the appetite of pheasant, the food material promoting to lay eggs is supplemented to killing chicken.
The present invention also added Artemisia capillaris and the wormwood food material as pheasant, it is understood that Artemisia capillaris and wormwood have anti-inflammatory as Chinese medicine, and the effect built up one's resistance to disease, but the present invention not only plays these effects, Artemisia capillaris contains the chemical compositions such as more cumarin, coumaric acid, ketone, Artemisia capillaris can strengthen reproduction of domesti animals function, promotes to lay eggs.And wormwood also has similar effect.
The present invention, by the way of employing is raised in cages, changes the living environment of pheasant, specially feeding every day 4 times, and feeding time is spaced 4 hours;Feeding time is at 6 in the morning~7 points for the first time, and the 4th feeding time is at 22 in afternoon~23 points;Temperature and humidity: hen house temperature range is 18 DEG C~25 DEG C, and RH range is 55%~60%, light filling so that the light application time of hen house every day is 15~17 hours, i.e. all maintains illumination within the time period of feeding;Considerably increase feeding amount, and the time of illumination and intensity, add hen house temperature, improve aridity so that pheasant was not laid eggs by winter, reached more than 75% to chicken group mean laying rate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention enables pheasant to be also carried out laying eggs winter, substantially increase laying rate, improve economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, further illustrate the present invention below by embodiment.
The method of a kind of pheasant cultivation in winter, comprises the following steps 1
(1), after November in winter, cultivate in being placed into cage more than female pheasant at three monthly ages, and cage is placed into indoor;
(2) feeding every day 4 times, feeding time is spaced 4 hours;Feeding time is at 6 in the morning~7 points for the first time, and the 4th feeding time is at 22 in afternoon~23 points;Temperature and humidity: hen house temperature range is 18 DEG C~25 DEG C, and RH range is 55%~60%, light filling so that the light application time of hen house every day is 15~17 hours, i.e. all maintains illumination within the time period of feeding;
(3) cultivation immunity and prevention from suffering from the diseases in cage, uses Chinese ready made herbal medicine prevention, uses the medicine of 0.2 100 to raise ratio, and described medicine is composite isatis root or cordate houttuynia, and accompanies Herba Andrographitis to use;
(4) Second Year 3~April end is divided to raise in cages.
The feed of feeding includes following components raw material by mass percentage, corn 60~67%, dregs of beans 20~25%, rice bran 8~10%, Alfalfa 5~8%, oyster shell whiting 4~6%, yellow worm powder 0.01~0.02%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.03~0.05%, Chinese anise 0.001~0.0015%, vitamin 0.03~0.07%, Artemisia capillaris 1~2% and wormwood 0.5~0.8%.
Cage is set to Multilayer vertical group basket structure, cage length 1.8 meters, and wide 0.35 meter, high 0.45 meter, four layer of six lattice of scope are one group altogether.
After pheasant terminates to raise in cages, in the feed of feeding, add the thin chaff of the sodium phosphate of 0.2-0.3%, the fish meal of 1%, the methionine of 0.05% and 2-3%.
Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the method for pheasant cultivation in winter, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps 1
(1), after November in winter, cultivate in being placed into cage more than female pheasant at three monthly ages, and
Cage is placed into indoor;
(2) feeding every day 4 times, feeding time is spaced 4 hours;Feeding time is at 6 in the morning~7 for the first time
Point, the 4th feeding time is at 22 in afternoon~23 points;Temperature and humidity: hen house temperature range be 18 DEG C~
25 DEG C, RH range is 55%~60%, light filling so that the light application time of hen house every day is 15~17
Individual hour, within the time period of feeding, i.e. all maintain illumination;
(3) cultivation immunity and prevention from suffering from the diseases in cage, uses Chinese ready made herbal medicine prevention, uses the medicine of 0.2 100
Raising ratio, described medicine is composite isatis root or cordate houttuynia, and accompanies Herba Andrographitis to use;
(4) Second Year 3~April end is divided to raise in cages.
The method of a kind of pheasant the most according to claim 1 cultivation in winter, it is characterised in that: described
The feed of feeding include following components raw material by mass percentage, corn 60~67%, dregs of beans 20~
25%, rice bran 8~10%, Alfalfa 5~8%, oyster shell whiting 4~6%, yellow worm powder 0.01~0.02%,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.03~0.05%, Chinese anise 0.001~0.0015%, vitamin 0.03~0.07%,
Artemisia capillaris 1~2% and wormwood 0.5~0.8%.
The method of a kind of pheasant the most according to claim 1 cultivation in winter, it is characterised in that: described
Cage be set to Multilayer vertical group basket structure, cage length 1.8 meters, wide 0.35 meter, high 0.45 meter, scope altogether
Four layer of six lattice is one group.
The method of a kind of pheasant the most according to claim 1 cultivation in winter, it is characterised in that: described
Pheasant terminate to raise in cages after, add in the feed of feeding the sodium phosphate of 0.2-0.3%, the fish meal of 1%, 0.05%
Methionine and the thin chaff of 2-3%.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106577542A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 郝天伟 | Breeding method accelerating luhua chicken to lay eggs in winter |
CN107549501A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special nutrient fodder for reducing pheasant illness rate and preparation method thereof |
CN111034672A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-21 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Meat duck feeding method based on three-layer three-dimensional cage |
CN112640849A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-13 | 东辽县树安村万力养鸡专业合作社 | Anti-season egg laying method for northeast local chickens |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106577542A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 郝天伟 | Breeding method accelerating luhua chicken to lay eggs in winter |
CN107549501A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special nutrient fodder for reducing pheasant illness rate and preparation method thereof |
CN111034672A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-21 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Meat duck feeding method based on three-layer three-dimensional cage |
CN112640849A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-13 | 东辽县树安村万力养鸡专业合作社 | Anti-season egg laying method for northeast local chickens |
CN112640849B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-08 | 东辽县树安村万力养鸡专业合作社 | Anti-season egg laying method for northeast local chickens |
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