CN105910084B - Gasifier - Google Patents

Gasifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910084B
CN105910084B CN201610356237.2A CN201610356237A CN105910084B CN 105910084 B CN105910084 B CN 105910084B CN 201610356237 A CN201610356237 A CN 201610356237A CN 105910084 B CN105910084 B CN 105910084B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas vent
ontology
gasification chamber
heat block
admission hole
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Application number
CN201610356237.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105910084A (en
Inventor
柯锐
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Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
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Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
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Priority to CN201610356237.2A priority Critical patent/CN105910084B/en
Publication of CN105910084A publication Critical patent/CN105910084A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Control For Baths (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gasifiers, including ontology, one end of ontology is provided with heating tube and temperature sensor, gasification chamber is provided in ontology, the inlet opening of connection gasification chamber is provided in the middle part of ontology, the both sides of inlet opening are respectively arranged with air admission hole and gas vent, and air admission hole is connected to gasification chamber respectively with gas vent, and gas vent is located at close to one end of heating tube;Water enters from inlet opening in gasification chamber, air enters from air admission hole in gasification chamber, water is pushed to be flowed to close to the direction of gas vent, because heating tube is located at close to one end of gas vent, so the temperature of ontology is successively decreased along gas vent to air admission hole, water is in flowing over layer gradually by heating and gasifying, homogeneous heating, so that being followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening to gas vent in gasification chamber, the gas after gasification is discharged from gas vent.

Description

Gasifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment more particularly to gasifiers.
Background technology
Usual substance includes that gas phase, four kinds of liquid phase, solid phase and plasma forms are needed in many occasions by liquid phase To gas phase phase transformation, in many occasions, need the process continuous-stable to gasify, existing gasifier real often through the mode of heating For existing substance by the transformation of liquid phase to gas phase, the process of gasification is unstable, is susceptible to pulsation and liquid interruption gasification, gas-liquid are mixed Miscellaneous phenomenon, gas rising can drive liquid to rise, obtain being gas-liquid mixture;Appearance liquid splash possibly even occurs quick-fried It is fried.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can stablize liquid is become to gas, gasification is more Stable gasifier.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Gasifier, including ontology, one end setting of ontology There are heating device and temperature sensor, gasification chamber is provided in ontology, ontology is provided with the inlet opening of connection gasification chamber, water inlet The both sides in hole are respectively arranged with air admission hole and gas vent, and air admission hole is connected to gasification chamber respectively with gas vent, and gas vent is located at Close to one end of heating device.
Water enters from inlet opening in gasification chamber, and air enters from air admission hole in gasification chamber, pushes water to close to gas vent Direction is flowed, because heating device is located at close to one end of gas vent, the temperature of ontology is successively decreased along gas vent to air admission hole, Water is in flowing over layer gradually by heating and gasifying, homogeneous heating so that is followed successively by liquid from inlet opening to gas vent in gasification chamber And its gas, the gas after gasification are discharged from gas vent.
It is further:The ontology includes heat block and the cover board that is tightly connected with heat block, heating device and Temperature sensor is arranged in heat block, and inlet opening, air admission hole and gas vent are located on cover board.
It is further:The inlet opening is located at the middle part of ontology.
It is further:The heat block is provided with multiple guide channels along air admission hole to gas vent, guide channel position In in gasification chamber, adjacent guide channel is provided with the groove of connection guide channel.
It is further:It is provided with sealing ring between the heat block and cover board.
It is further:The heat block is connected with cover board by screw or bolt.
It is further:The inlet opening is connected with water inlet pipe, and syringe pump is provided on water inlet pipe.
It is further:The air admission hole is connected with air inlet pipe, and air pump is provided in air inlet pipe.
It is further:The gas vent is connected with exhaust pipe, and gas flow regulating valve is provided on exhaust pipe.
It is further:The heat block is aluminium heat block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Heating device heats ontology, and temperature sensor is used for the temperature of detection body, and It is transmitted to controller, the temperature that controller control heating device heats ontology is easy to control and accurate.Water enters from inlet opening In gasification chamber, air enters from air admission hole in gasification chamber, pushes water to be flowed to close to the direction of gas vent, because of heating device position In close to one end of gas vent, so the temperature of ontology is successively decreased along gas vent to air admission hole, water is gradually added in flowing over layer It is thermal evaporation, homogeneous heating so that be followed successively by liquid and its gas, the gas after gasification from inlet opening to gas vent in gasification chamber It is discharged from gas vent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gasifier schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is gasifier structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is heat block schematic diagram;
In figure label for:Ontology 1, gasification chamber 11, inlet opening 12, air admission hole 13, gas vent 14, heat block 15, cover board 16, Guide channel 17, groove 18, heating device 21, temperature sensor 22, sealing ring 3.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, one end of gasifier, including ontology 1, ontology 1 is provided with heating device 21 and temperature passes Sensor 22, gasification chamber 11 is provided in ontology 1, and ontology 1 is provided with the inlet opening 12 of connection gasification chamber 11, the both sides of inlet opening 12 It is respectively arranged with air admission hole 13 and gas vent 14, air admission hole 13 is connected to gasification chamber 11 respectively with gas vent 14, gas vent 14 Positioned at close to one end of heating device 21;Heating device 21 heats ontology 1, and temperature sensor 22 is used for the temperature of detection body 1 Degree, and it is transmitted to controller, the temperature that controller control heating device 21 heats ontology 1, temperature range is taken the photograph for 100~300 Family name's degree, it is easy to control and accurate.Water enters from inlet opening in gasification chamber 11, and air enters from air admission hole 13 in gasification chamber 11, pushes away Dynamic water is flowed to close to the direction of gas vent 14, because heating device 12 is located at close to one end of gas vent 14, ontology Temperature is successively decreased along gas vent to air admission hole, and water is crossed in layer flowing gradually by heating and gasifying, homogeneous heating so that gasification chamber 11 Interior to be followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening 12 to gas vent 14, the gas after gasification is discharged from gas vent 14.
The ontology 1 includes heat block 15 and the cover board 16 with the sealed connection of heat block 15, heating device 21 and temperature It spends sensor 22 to be arranged in heat block 15, inlet opening 12, air admission hole 13 and gas vent 14 are located on cover board 16;Heating Block 15 is tightly connected with cover board 16, and middle part forms gasification chamber 11 so that ontology 1 is simple in structure, processes and easy for installation.
The heat block 15 is provided with multiple guide channels 17 that gas vent 14 is arrived along air admission hole 13, and guide channel 17 is located at In gasification chamber 11, adjacent guide channel 17 is provided with the groove 18 of connection guide channel;Guide channel is set in gasification chamber 11 17, the air entered to air admission hole 13 is oriented to, to facilitate the gas discharge after gasification.
The inlet opening 12 is located at the middle part of ontology 1;The middle part water inlet that inlet opening 12 is located at ontology 1 is convenient, and air inlet is arranged Gas is convenient.
Sealing ring 3 is provided between the heat block 15 and cover board 16;Pass through sealing between heat block 15 and cover board 16 Circle 3 is tightly connected, and sealing effect is good, and sealing ring 3 forms gasification chamber 11 after sealing between heat block 15 and cover board 16.
The heat block 15 is connected with cover board 16 by screw or bolt;Screw or bolted connection type, It is connected firmly conveniently, and can dismantle.
The inlet opening 12 is connected with water inlet pipe, and syringe pump is provided on water inlet pipe;By syringe pump to water inlet pipe water filling, Water filling is convenient, and water can be adjusted.
The air admission hole 13 is connected with air inlet pipe, and air pump is provided in air inlet pipe;It is noted into air inlet pipe by air pump Enter air, easy to control and air capacity can be adjusted.
The gas vent 14 is connected with exhaust pipe, and gas flow regulating valve is provided on exhaust pipe;Exhaust pipe is used for gas Gas discharge after change, specifically, injecting air to air inlet pipe, the gas after air driven gasification is discharged from exhaust pipe.
The heating device is connected with power cord, and one end of power cord is provided with power connection;Power cord and power supply connect Head is convenient to be connected with power supply.
The heat block 15 is aluminium heat block, and it is fast and at low cost that aluminium heats fast heating speed.
The gasifier of the present invention, heating device heat ontology, and temperature sensor is used for the temperature of detection body, and transmits To controller, controller controls heating temperature of the heating device to ontology, easy to control and accurate.Water enters gasification from inlet opening Intracavitary, air enter from air admission hole in gasification chamber, and water is pushed to be flowed to close to the direction of gas vent, are leaned on because heating device is located at One end of nearly gas vent, so the temperature of ontology is successively decreased along gas vent to air admission hole, water is in flowing over layer gradually by heating gas Change, homogeneous heating so that is followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening to gas vent in gasification chamber, the gas after gasification is from row Stomata is discharged.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not limited to this hair Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. gasifier, it is characterised in that:Including ontology, one end of ontology is provided with heating device and temperature sensor, ontology Inside be provided with gasification chamber, ontology is provided with the inlet opening of connection gasification chamber, the both sides of inlet opening be respectively arranged with air admission hole and Gas vent, air admission hole are connected to gasification chamber respectively with gas vent, and gas vent is located at close to one end of heating device, the ontology packet The cover board for including heat block and being tightly connected with heat block, heating device and temperature sensor are arranged in heat block, water inlet Hole, air admission hole and gas vent are located on cover board, and the inlet opening is located at the middle part of ontology.
2. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat block is provided with multiple along air admission hole to gas vent Guide channel, guide channel is located in gasification chamber, and adjacent guide channel is provided with the groove of connection guide channel.
3. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with sealing ring between the heat block and cover board.
4. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat block passes through screw or bolt phase with cover board Even.
5. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet opening is connected with water inlet pipe, is arranged on water inlet pipe There is syringe pump.
6. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air admission hole is connected with air inlet pipe, is arranged in air inlet pipe There is air pump.
7. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas vent is connected with exhaust pipe, is arranged on exhaust pipe There is gas flow regulating valve.
8. gasifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat block is aluminium heat block.
CN201610356237.2A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier Active CN105910084B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356237.2A CN105910084B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356237.2A CN105910084B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105910084A CN105910084A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105910084B true CN105910084B (en) 2018-10-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910084B (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-10-16 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Gasifier

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201242144Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-20 曾广安 Steam generating device
CN202056507U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 苏州元华气体设备有限公司 Electric heating vaporizer
CN202835309U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-27 中山市康柏力电子科技有限公司 Steam generating device for medicine fumigation instrument
CN105222110A (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-01-06 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of liquid vaporizer adopting cast aluminium calandria
CN105240814A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 沈阳思达机械设备有限公司 High-temperature and high-pressure steam generation device
CN105910084A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-31 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Vaporizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201242144Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-20 曾广安 Steam generating device
CN202056507U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 苏州元华气体设备有限公司 Electric heating vaporizer
CN202835309U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-27 中山市康柏力电子科技有限公司 Steam generating device for medicine fumigation instrument
CN105222110A (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-01-06 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of liquid vaporizer adopting cast aluminium calandria
CN105240814A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 沈阳思达机械设备有限公司 High-temperature and high-pressure steam generation device
CN105910084A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-31 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Vaporizer

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