CN105910084A - Vaporizer - Google Patents

Vaporizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910084A
CN105910084A CN201610356237.2A CN201610356237A CN105910084A CN 105910084 A CN105910084 A CN 105910084A CN 201610356237 A CN201610356237 A CN 201610356237A CN 105910084 A CN105910084 A CN 105910084A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasifier
heat block
air inlet
steam vent
inlet opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610356237.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105910084B (en
Inventor
柯锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
Priority to CN201610356237.2A priority Critical patent/CN105910084B/en
Publication of CN105910084A publication Critical patent/CN105910084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105910084B publication Critical patent/CN105910084B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Control For Baths (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vaporizer which comprises a body, wherein heating tubes and a temperature sensor are arranged at one end of the body; a vaporization cavity is formed in the body; a water inlet which communicates with the vaporization cavity is formed in the middle part of the body; a gas inlet and an exhaust hole are formed in the two sides of the water inlet respectively and communicate with the vaporization cavity respectively; and the exhaust hole is formed in one end, close to the heating tubes, of the body. According to the vaporizer, water enters the vaporization cavity from the water inlet, and air enters the vaporization cavity from the gas inlet to push water to flow in the direction of approaching the exhaust hole; as the heating tubes are formed at one end, close to the exhaust hole, of the body, the temperature of the body decreases progressively toward the gas inlet along the exhaust hole; the water is gradually heated and vaporized in the flowing process and is uniformly heated to make liquid and gas thereof sequentially exist in the vaporization cavity from the water inlet and the exhaust hole, and the gas after being vaporized is exhausted from the exhaust hole.

Description

Gasifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment, particularly relate to gasifier.
Background technology
Generally material includes gas phase, liquid phase, solid phase and four kinds of forms of plasma, in many occasions, needs by liquid phase to gas Phase phase transformation, in many occasions, needs the process continuous-stable of gasification, and existing gasifier realizes thing often through the mode of heating Matter is by the transformation of liquid phase to gas phase, and the process of gasification is unstable, easily occurs that pulsation and liquid are interrupted gasification, and gas-liquid mixes Phenomenon, gas rising can drive liquid to rise, obtain for gas-liquid mixture;Occur that blast possibly even occurs in liquid splash.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that there is provided a kind of can be stable liquid is become gas, gasification is more stable Gasifier.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: gasifier, and including body, one end of body is provided with and adds Thermal and temperature sensor, this internal gasification chamber that is provided with, body is provided with the inlet opening of connection gasification chamber, inlet opening Both sides are respectively arranged with air inlet and steam vent, and air inlet connects with gasification chamber respectively with steam vent, and steam vent is located close to add One end of thermal.
Water enters in gasification chamber from inlet opening, and air enters in gasification chamber from air inlet, promotes water near the direction of steam vent stream Dynamic, because heater is located close to one end of steam vent, so the temperature of body is successively decreased along steam vent to air inlet, water is at stream Moved in layer gradually heated gasification, homogeneous heating so that in gasification chamber, be followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening to steam vent Body, the gas after gasification is discharged from steam vent.
Further: described body includes that heat block and the cover plate being tightly connected with heat block, heater and temperature pass Sensor is arranged in heat block, and inlet opening, air inlet and steam vent lay respectively on cover plate.
Further: described inlet opening is positioned at the middle part of body.
Further: described heat block is provided with multiple guide channel along air inlet to steam vent, and guide channel is positioned at gasification Intracavity, adjacent guide channel is provided with the groove of connection guide channel.
Further: between described heat block and cover plate, be provided with sealing ring.
Further: described heat block is connected by screw or bolt with cover plate.
Further: described inlet opening connects water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with syringe pump.
Further: described air inlet connects air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is provided with air pump.
Further: described venthole connects exhaustor, and exhaustor is provided with gas flow regulating valve.
Further: described heat block is aluminum heat block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: body is heated by heater, temperature sensor is for detecting the temperature of body, and transmits To controller, controller controls the temperature that body is heated by heater, easy to control and accurate.Water enters gasification from inlet opening Intracavity, air enters in gasification chamber from air inlet, promotes water to flow near the direction of steam vent, because heater is positioned against One end of nearly steam vent, so the temperature of body is successively decreased along steam vent to air inlet, water is gradually heated gasification in flowing over layer, Homogeneous heating so that being followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening to steam vent in gasification chamber, the gas after gasification is from steam vent Discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is gasifier schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is gasifier structural representation;
Fig. 3 is heat block schematic diagram;
Figure is labeled as: body 1, gasification chamber 11, inlet opening 12, air inlet 13, steam vent 14, heat block 15, cover plate 16, guide channel 17, groove 18, heater 21, temperature sensor 22, sealing ring 3.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is illustrated further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, gasifier, including body 1, one end of body 1 is provided with heater 21 and temperature passes Sensor 22, is provided with gasification chamber 11 in body 1, body 1 is provided with the inlet opening 12 of connection gasification chamber 11, inlet opening 12 Both sides be respectively arranged with air inlet 13 and steam vent 14, air inlet 13 connects with gasification chamber 11 respectively with steam vent 14, Steam vent 14 is located close to one end of heater 21;Body 1 is heated by heater 21, and temperature sensor 22 is used for examining Surveying the temperature of body 1, and be sent to controller, controller controls the temperature that body 1 is heated by heater 21, temperature range It is 100~300 degrees Celsius, easy to control and accurate.Water enters in gasification chamber 11 from inlet opening, and air enters from air inlet 13 In gasification chamber 11, water is promoted to flow near the direction of steam vent 14, because heater 12 is located close to steam vent 14 One end, so the temperature of body is successively decreased along steam vent to air inlet, water is gradually heated gasification in crossing of flowing in layer, heating is all Even so that being followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening 12 to steam vent 14 in gasification chamber 11, the gas after gasification is from aerofluxus Hole 14 is discharged.
Described body 1 includes heat block 15 and the cover plate 16 being tightly connected with heat block 15, heater 21 and temperature Sensor 22 is arranged in heat block 15, and inlet opening 12, air inlet 13 and steam vent 14 lay respectively on cover plate 16; Heat block 15 is tightly connected with cover plate 16, and middle part forms gasification chamber 11 so that body 1 simple in construction, processes and easy for installation.
Described heat block 15 is provided with multiple guide channel 17 along air inlet 13 to steam vent 14, and guide channel 17 is positioned at gas Changing in chamber 11, adjacent guide channel 17 is provided with the groove 18 of connection guide channel;In gasification chamber 11, guide channel is set 17, the air entering air inlet 13 guides, and discharges with the gas after facilitating gasification.
Described inlet opening 12 is positioned at the middle part of body 1;The middle part water inlet that inlet opening 12 is positioned at body 1 is convenient, and air intake-exhaust Convenient.
It is provided with sealing ring 3 between described heat block 15 and cover plate 16;By sealing ring 3 between heat block 15 and cover plate 16 Being tightly connected, good sealing effect, sealing ring 3 forms gasification chamber 11 after sealing between heat block 15 and cover plate 16.
Described heat block 15 is connected by screw or bolt with cover plate 16;Screw or bolted connected mode, connect The most convenient, and can dismantle.
Described inlet opening 12 connects water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with syringe pump;By syringe pump to water inlet pipe water filling, water filling Facilitate, and the water yield can regulate.
Described air inlet 13 connects air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is provided with air pump;In air inlet pipe, air is injected by air pump, Easy to control and air capacity can regulate.
Described venthole 14 connects exhaustor, and exhaustor is provided with gas flow regulating valve;Exhaustor is for by after gasification Gas is discharged, concrete, injects air to air inlet pipe, and the gas after air driven gasification is discharged from exhaustor.
Described heater connects power line, and one end of power line is provided with power connection;Power line and power connection are convenient It is connected with power supply.
Described heat block 15 is aluminum heat block, and aluminum heats that fast firing rate is fast and low cost.
The gasifier of the present invention, body is heated by heater, and temperature sensor is for detecting the temperature of body, and is sent to control Device processed, controller controls the heater heating-up temperature to body, easy to control and accurate.Water enters in gasification chamber from inlet opening, Air enters in gasification chamber from air inlet, promotes water to flow near the direction of steam vent, because heater is located close to aerofluxus The one end in hole, so the temperature of body is successively decreased along steam vent to air inlet, water is gradually heated gasification, heating in flowing over layer Uniformly so that being followed successively by liquid and its gas from inlet opening to steam vent in gasification chamber, the gas after gasification is discharged from steam vent.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the most specifically the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Bright, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. gasifier, it is characterised in that: including body, one end of body is provided with heater and temperature sensor, this The internal gasification chamber that is provided with, body be provided with connection gasification chamber inlet opening, the both sides of inlet opening be respectively arranged with air inlet and Steam vent, air inlet connects with gasification chamber respectively with steam vent, and steam vent is located close to one end of heater.
2. gasifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described body includes heat block and seals with heat block The cover plate connected, heater and temperature sensor be arranged in heat block, inlet opening, air inlet and steam vent position respectively On cover plate.
3. gasifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inlet opening is positioned at the middle part of body.
4. gasifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heat block is provided with multiple along air inlet to aerofluxus The guide channel in hole, guide channel is positioned at gasification chamber, and adjacent guide channel is provided with the groove of connection guide channel.
5. gasifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with sealing ring between described heat block and cover plate.
6. gasifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heat block and cover plate are by screw or bolt phase Even.
7. gasifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inlet opening connects water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe sets It is equipped with syringe pump.
8. gasifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air inlet connects air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe sets It is equipped with air pump.
9. the gasifier as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described venthole connects exhaustor, exhaustor On be provided with gas flow regulating valve.
10. gasifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heat block is aluminum heat block.
CN201610356237.2A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier Active CN105910084B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356237.2A CN105910084B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356237.2A CN105910084B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Gasifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105910084A true CN105910084A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105910084B CN105910084B (en) 2018-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910084B (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-10-16 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Gasifier

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201242144Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-20 曾广安 Steam generating device
CN202056507U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 苏州元华气体设备有限公司 Electric heating vaporizer
CN202835309U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-27 中山市康柏力电子科技有限公司 Steam generating device for medicine fumigation instrument
CN105222110A (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-01-06 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of liquid vaporizer adopting cast aluminium calandria
CN105240814A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 沈阳思达机械设备有限公司 High-temperature and high-pressure steam generation device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910084B (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-10-16 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Gasifier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201242144Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-20 曾广安 Steam generating device
CN202056507U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 苏州元华气体设备有限公司 Electric heating vaporizer
CN202835309U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-27 中山市康柏力电子科技有限公司 Steam generating device for medicine fumigation instrument
CN105222110A (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-01-06 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of liquid vaporizer adopting cast aluminium calandria
CN105240814A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 沈阳思达机械设备有限公司 High-temperature and high-pressure steam generation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910084B (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-10-16 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 Gasifier

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