CN105909194A - Rock debris curing treatment mud purification system - Google Patents
Rock debris curing treatment mud purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105909194A CN105909194A CN201610480126.2A CN201610480126A CN105909194A CN 105909194 A CN105909194 A CN 105909194A CN 201610480126 A CN201610480126 A CN 201610480126A CN 105909194 A CN105909194 A CN 105909194A
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- Prior art keywords
- landwaste
- tank
- slurry
- mud
- agitator
- Prior art date
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009156 water cure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
- E21B21/066—Separating solids from drilling fluids with further treatment of the solids, e.g. for disposal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rock debris treatment equipment, in particular to a rock debris curing treatment mud purification system which comprises a primary treatment mud tank, a rock debris pump, a sand and mud removal integrated machine, a rock debris tank, a curing stirrer and a curing agent tank, wherein the rock debris pump is connected with the primary treatment mud tank; the primary treatment mud tank is connected with the rock debris tank through the sand and mud removal integrated machine; the rock debris tank is connected with the curing stirrer; the curing stirrer is connected with the curing agent tank; mud returned from a wellhead is conveyed into the primary treatment mud tank through the rock debris pump and then is conveyed to the curing stirrer; the curing stirrer is used for uniformly stirring rock debris and a curing agent in the curing agent tank; the tail part of the rock debris tank is connected in series with the curing stirrer and the curing agent tank. The rock debris curing treatment mud purification system disclosed by the invention occupies a small area, is higher in mud use efficiency and more energy-saving and has the effect of environment friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of landwaste processing equipment, especially relate to a kind of landwaste cured mud purification system
System.
Background technology
Due to going from strength to strength of architectural engineering, bridge pile foundation engineering, subterranean tunnel shield engineering and petroleum drilling engineering, its
The output of equipment output object mud gets more and more, and various chemical substance of adulterating in mud just flows into soil if the most treated
Ground, surely can produce various ecological problem, cause environmental pollution the most serious.
Along with modern social civilization consciousness and the continuous enhancing of environmental consciousness, the environmental problem that each domain engineering is brought more is come
Receive publicity more, the ecological problem of the mud doped with chemical pollutant, mud conditioning technology and relevant machinery are set
For coming out the most therewith.
Mud-processing equipment is for architectural engineering, bridge pile foundation engineering, subterranean tunnel shield engineering and trenchless engineering
A kind of mud purification that the slurry coat method used in construction is developed processes machinery, and it can effectively control construction mud
Pulp-water quality, carries out solid-liquid separation to the solid phase particles in mud, improves pile foundation and becomes porosity, reduces the reduction of bentonitic consumption and makes
Slurry cost, the Environmental-protection transporting that can realize mud waste residue discharges with pulp-water, meets the field requirement of environmental protection construction；
For landwaste, to higher orientation, conveying has a lot of difficulty to existing landwaste conveying equipment, it is also difficult to meet the landwaste later stage
High standard process.If selecting concrete pump etc conveying, not only high cost, and the landwaste quantity at scene the most also without
Method meets the working condition of concrete pump.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of landwaste cured mud cleaning system, to meet the later stage environmental protection of landwaste
Process demand up to standard and the processing speed of raising landwaste.
The landwaste cured mud cleaning system that the present invention provides, removes including primary treatment slurry tank, landwaste pump, desanding
Mud all-in-one, landwaste tank, solidification agitator and firming agent tank；
Described landwaste pump connects described primary treatment slurry tank, and described primary treatment slurry tank desilts one by described desanding
Body machine connects described landwaste tank, and described landwaste tank connects described solidification agitator, and described solidification agitator connects described firming agent
Tank；
Described landwaste pump includes pneumatics assembly and landwaste conveying assembly；
Described landwaste conveying assembly includes screw conveyor, provides the power source of power, setting for described screw conveyor
Landwaste entrance on described screw conveyor and conveying outlet, be provided with landwaste whereabouts cavity below described conveying outlet；
Described pneumatics assembly connects with described landwaste whereabouts cavity, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide high-speed air flow, will be transferred out by described
The landwaste speedy carding process that mouth falls；
The mud that well head returns out is entered via primary treatment slurry tank to primary treatment slurry tank, mud by landwaste transport pump
After row primary treatment, desilt all-in-one by desanding and be sent to landwaste tank, then be sent to solidify agitator by landwaste tank, simultaneously solid
Firming agent in agent tank is also transported to solidify in agitator, and described solidification agitator is by landwaste and described firming agent tank
Firming agent carries out uniform stirring；Afterbody at landwaste tank is connected in series with solidification agitator and firming agent tank；
It should be noted that be provided with two vibrosieves and a vacuum degasser on primary treatment slurry tank, for right
The mud that well head is routed up carries out primary treatment, is also equipped with two sand pumps simultaneously, and the purpose installing sand pump is in order to desilting
Sand all-in-one pumping mud carries out the second level and processes desanding；Be arranged on the landwaste pump on primary treatment slurry tank base, be for
The landwaste branched away by Vibration Screen is transported in landwaste tank.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, is provided with spiral in the main body of described landwaste cured mud cleaning system
Axle, for being advanced to lower chamber by landwaste from funnel.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, the draw ratio scope of described helical axis is 6～10；
It should be noted that enough draw ratios are convenient to farther higher local offer for gas conveying landwaste.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, described pneumatics assembly includes air compressor machine, air accumulator, compressed-air line and tune
Pressure valve；
Described air compressor machine provides compressed gas source for described air accumulator, and described air accumulator is used for storing compressed gas source；
Described compressed-air line one end connects described air accumulator, and the other end of described compressed-air line connects described rock
Bits whereabouts cavity；
The position of the nearly described air accumulator of described compressed-air line is provided with pressure regulator valve, and described pressure regulator valve is used for controlling gas storage
The stable release of the compressed gas source in tank.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, cavity both sides, described landwaste whereabouts have been respectively communicated with the left pipeline of cavity and cavity
Right pipeline, the left pipeline of described cavity connects described compressed-air line, and the right pipeline of described cavity connects has landwaste to flow out pipeline.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes landwaste tank, and the outfan connection that described landwaste flows out pipeline is described
Landwaste tank.
It should be noted that landwaste is entered into screw conveyor by landwaste storage tank, with screw conveyor bin vertically
Direction advances, and is pushed into conveying outlet, makes landwaste fall to landwaste whereabouts cavity, now, the high-speed air flow that pneumatics assembly provides
The constraint in the pipeline direction of compressed air line, it is possible to linearly blow out, and wind concentration, it is possible to the landwaste that will fall
Deliver in the right pipeline of cavity, make landwaste flow out pipeline through landwaste and flow in landwaste tank；
According to principle of hydrodynamics, the compressed gas source of hyperbar high flow rate carries through pipeline, and the bending of pipeline is the fewest
The best, it is to avoid unnecessary energy loss, cause the flow velocity of air-flow to reduce, be not enough to landwaste is delivered to the right pipeline of cavity；
Why the left pipeline of cavity and the right pipeline of cavity are set, and connect with joint respectively at two ends, be primarily to facilitate system
Lithogenesis bits cured mud cleaning system.
It should be noted that native system uses vertical landwaste tank, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the storage area of landwaste, the most also it is avoided that
The problem of tank irregularly drawn by the needs brought due to use bedroom storage tank, saves human and material resources and financial resources.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, described landwaste tank is provided with two, including the first landwaste tank and the second landwaste
Tank；
Being provided with desanding on first landwaste tank and desilt all-in-one, described first landwaste pot bottom is provided with the first helical feed
Machine, described first conveying worm connects described solidification agitator；
Being provided with centrifuge on second landwaste tank, described second landwaste pot bottom is provided with the first conveying worm, described
First conveying worm connects described solidification agitator；
It should be noted that the first landwaste tank primarily serves the function collecting landwaste, desanding is installed and desilts all-in-one, just
The landwaste that all-in-one sieves out is desilted in receiving desanding；It is that conveying landwaste arrives that bottom is provided with the first conveying worm purpose
In solidification agitator.
Second landwaste tank is provided with centrifuge, in addition to receiving the landwaste that centrifuge is separated, also receives landwaste pump defeated
The landwaste brought；Bottom is mounted with first conveying worm identical with the first landwaste tank, and purpose is also for conveying landwaste
Arrive in solidification agitator.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes slurry conveyed tank and stores slurry tank；
Described slurry conveyed tank is provided with two, and the first slurry conveyed tank connects described first landwaste tank, for described first
Landwaste tank feeding；Second slurry conveyed tank connects described second landwaste tank, for described second landwaste tank feeding；
Described storage slurry tank is provided with two, and two described storage slurry tanks and two described slurry conveyed tank series connection are even
Connect, provide deposit mud for two described slurry conveyed tanks；
On first slurry conveyed tank, medicine tank and slurry agitator are installed；Second slurry conveyed tank, the first storage mud
Tank and second stores and is the most each provided with slurry agitator on slurry tank, and described first slurry conveyed tank and described second defeated
Send and on the base of slurry tank, be mounted on sand pump；
Described second bottom storing slurry tank is also equipped with increasing the weight of pump and shear pump；
It should be noted that be provided with medicine tank on the first slurry conveyed tank, it is therefore an objective to add medicine at mud system, in order to
Meet the performance of mud；Slurry agitator is installed, it is therefore an objective to keep mud slurry uniform not stratified；On base equipped with sand pump purpose it is
The mud of desanding is pumped into further and desilts desanding all-in-one and desilt, allow mud purify minimizing solid concentration further.
On second slurry conveyed tank, slurry agitator is installed, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified；Install on base
There is sand pump, it is therefore an objective to centrifuge feed flow, mud is purified the most thoroughly.
First stores slurry tank is provided with slurry agitator, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified；4th slurry tank master
To ensure certain mud amount as deposit mud, can be able to not have according to well depth it needs to be determined that the number of the 5th slurry tank,
Can also be one or more.
It is mounted with slurry agitator, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified on second storage slurry tank；Second stores mud
The bottom of slurry tank is installed and is increased the weight of pump, and effect is to increasing the weight of funnel feed flow so that configuring mud system；Installing shear pump, purpose is just
It is configuration macromolecule material solution, meets mud property demand.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes that integration unit, described integration unit are arranged on described second and store
By slurry tank；Described integration unit top is provided with single-arm slewing and hangs, and is provided with and increases the weight of funnel, on duty in described integration unit
Room, electric control chamber, join glue funnel and glue tank, described in increase the weight of funnel and be connected by placed in series with described medicine tank, described in join
Glue funnel and described glue tank are connected with the described second shear pump storing slurry tank respectively, meanwhile, and the end of described glue tank
Portion be also connected with described second store slurry tank increase the weight of pump；
It should be noted that integration unit is provided with increases the weight of funnel, facilitate Pharmaceutical setting；Single-arm slewing is installed hang, uses
In lifting mud medicine and equipment inspection object；It is integrated with and joins glue funnel, glue tank, electric control chamber and night shift room, it is possible to save sky
Between, convenient control and use.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, described firming agent tank bottom is provided with the second auger conveyor, described second
Auger conveyor connects described solidification agitator.
It should be noted that firming agent tank is the container of dress firming agent, bottom is mounted with the second auger conveyor, it is therefore an objective to
Conveying firming agent is to solidifying in agitator；
Solidification agitator, effect is that landwaste is stirred with firming agent, invades bubble waste water after being finally reached landwaste solidification
Up to standard；Landwaste after solidification is transported to appointed place and buries or use as him.
It should be noted that existing landwaste conveying equipment is in later stage landwaste processing procedure, need more manpower and
Equipment coordinates, and present landwaste cured mud cleaning system is conducive to landwaste automatic business processing, reduce labo r usage and
Overall process expense, accelerates production process.
The invention have the benefit that
The landwaste cured mud cleaning system that the present invention provides, uses motor to drive change speed gear box, and then drives screw rod
The screw rod of carrier advances the landwaste axial advancement to screw conveyor, makes landwaste fall from conveying outlet, and falls at landwaste
In the cavity of whereabouts, now, the compressed gas source of air compressor machine is stored in air accumulator, and pressure regulator valve is in open mode, by integrated control
Source of the gas electrically operated valve opened by switch processed, and compressed air, along compressed-air line high forward, is just gone out from the left pipeline of cavity,
The landwaste of whereabouts is poured the right pipeline of cavity, and then flows out pipeline by landwaste, landwaste is transported in landwaste tank；So, increase
Add the intellectuality of landwaste conveying equipment；
Slurry tank uses vertical slurry tank floor space little, and mud service efficiency is higher, and on mud, water is more preferable, vertical mud
Tank is without drawing tank, and system is more energy-conservation, easy accessibility；
Landwaste is desilted through desanding and after all-in-one processes, is delivered to the first landwaste tank, and then enter solidification agitator, by rock
Bits and firming agent stir process, to reach the purpose processing landwaste, have environmental protection effect simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specifically
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of landwaste cured mud cleaning system that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the direction view along A-A shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the direction view along B-B shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the direction view along C-C shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the landwaste pump structure schematic diagram described in Fig. 1.
Reference:
1-landwaste pump；2-vibrosieve；
3-vacuum degasser；4-the first landwaste tank；
5-the second landwaste tank；6-desanding desilts all-in-one；
7-centrifuge；8-solidifies agitator；
9-firming agent tank；10-increases the weight of funnel；
11-slurry agitator；12-medicine tank；
13-night shift room；14-electric control chamber；
15-joins glue funnel 16-glue tank；
17-primary treatment slurry tank；18-the first slurry conveyed tank；
19-the second slurry conveyed tank；20-first stores slurry tank；
21-second stores slurry tank；22-single-arm slewing hangs；
23-the first landwaste tank；24-the second landwaste tank；
25-the second auger conveyor；101-air accumulator；
102-pressure regulator valve；103-compressed-air line；
104-motor；105-change speed gear box；
106-screw conveyor；107-landwaste storage tank；
108-landwaste flows out pipeline；109-landwaste tank；
110-air compressor machine；The left pipeline of 111-cavity；
The right pipeline of 112-cavity；113-base；
114-electrically operated valve；115-motor switchs with electrically operated valve integrating control.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position
Relation of putting for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifying describe rather than
Instruction or hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that
Instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, the landwaste cured mud cleaning system that the present embodiment provides, including primary treatment slurry tank
17, landwaste pump 1, desanding desilt all-in-one 6, landwaste tank, solidification agitator 8 and firming agent tank 9；
Landwaste pump 1 connects primary treatment slurry tank 17, and primary treatment slurry tank 17 desilts all-in-one 6 by desanding and connects rock
Bits tank, landwaste tank connects solidification agitator 8, and solidification agitator 8 connects firming agent tank 9；
Landwaste pump 1 includes pneumatics assembly and landwaste conveying assembly；
Landwaste conveying assembly includes screw conveyor 106, provides the power source of power for screw conveyor 106, is arranged on
Landwaste entrance on screw conveyor 106 and conveying outlet, be provided with landwaste whereabouts cavity below conveying outlet；
Pneumatics assembly connects with landwaste whereabouts cavity, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide high-speed air flow, the landwaste that will be fallen by conveying outlet
Speedy carding process；
The mud that well head returns out is delivered to primary treatment slurry tank 17 by landwaste pump 1, and mud is via primary treatment mud
After tank 17 carries out primary treatment, desilt all-in-one 6 by desanding and be sent to landwaste tank, then be sent to solidify agitator by landwaste tank
8, the firming agent in firming agent tank 9 is also transported to solidify in agitator 8 simultaneously, and solidification agitator 8 is by landwaste and firming agent tank 9
Interior firming agent carries out uniform stirring；Afterbody at landwaste tank is connected in series with solidification agitator 8 and firming agent tank 9；
It should be noted that be provided with two vibrosieves 2 and a vacuum degasser 3 on primary treatment slurry tank 17, use
The mud routing up well head carries out primary treatment, is also equipped with two sand pumps simultaneously, and the purpose installing sand pump is in order to removing
Fender sand all-in-one pumping mud carries out the second level and processes desanding；It is arranged on the landwaste on primary treatment slurry tank 17 base 113
Pump 1, is for being transported in landwaste tank by the landwaste that vibrosieve 2 sieves out.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, is provided with helical axis in the main body of landwaste cured mud cleaning system,
For landwaste is advanced to lower chamber from funnel.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, the draw ratio scope of helical axis is 6～10；
It should be noted that enough draw ratios are convenient to farther higher local offer for gas conveying landwaste.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, pneumatics assembly includes air compressor machine 110, air accumulator 101, compressed-air line
103 and pressure regulator valve 102；
Air compressor machine 110 provides compressed gas source, air accumulator 101 to be used for storing compressed gas source for air accumulator 101；
Compressed-air line 103 one end connection air accumulator 101, the other end connection landwaste of compressed-air line 103 falls
Cavity；
The position of the nearly air accumulator 101 of compressed-air line 103 is provided with pressure regulator valve 102, and pressure regulator valve 102 is used for controlling gas storage
The stable release of the compressed gas source in tank 101.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, cavity both sides, landwaste whereabouts have been respectively communicated with the left pipeline of cavity 111 and cavity
Right pipeline 112, the left pipeline of cavity 111 connects compressed-air line 103, and cavity right pipeline 112 connects has landwaste to flow out pipeline
108。
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes landwaste tank, and landwaste flows out the outfan connection landwaste of pipeline 108
Tank.
It should be noted that landwaste is entered into screw conveyor 106 by landwaste storage tank 107, with the storehouse of screw conveyor 106
Room in axial direction advances, and is pushed into conveying outlet, makes landwaste fall to landwaste whereabouts cavity, now, the height that pneumatics assembly provides
Speed air flows through the constraint in the pipeline direction of compressed-air line 103, it is possible to linearly blow out, and wind concentration, it is possible to
The landwaste of whereabouts is delivered in the right pipeline of cavity 112, make landwaste flow out pipeline 108 through landwaste and flow in landwaste tank；
According to principle of hydrodynamics, the compressed gas source of hyperbar high flow rate carries through pipeline, and the bending of pipeline is the fewest
The best, it is to avoid unnecessary energy loss, cause the flow velocity of air-flow to reduce, be not enough to landwaste is delivered to the right pipeline of cavity 112；
Why the left pipeline of cavity 111 and the right pipeline of cavity 112 are set, and connect with joint respectively at two ends, mainly
It is easy to manufacture landwaste cured mud cleaning system.
It should be noted that native system uses vertical landwaste tank, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the storage area of landwaste, the most also it is avoided that
The problem of tank irregularly drawn by the needs brought due to use bedroom storage tank, saves human and material resources and financial resources.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is that landwaste tank is provided with two, including the first landwaste tank 23 and the second landwaste tank
24；
Desanding is installed on the first landwaste tank 23 and desilts all-in-one 6, bottom the first landwaste tank 23, first spiral transferring is installed
Sending machine, the first conveying worm connects solidification agitator 8；
Centrifuge 7 is installed on second landwaste tank 24, the first conveying worm is installed bottom the second landwaste tank 24, first
Conveying worm connects solidification agitator 8；
It should be noted that the first landwaste tank 23 primarily serves the function collecting landwaste, desanding is installed and desilts all-in-one
6, it is simple to receive desanding to desilt the landwaste that all-in-one 6 sieves out；It is conveying rock that bottom is provided with the first conveying worm purpose
Bits arrive in solidification agitator 8.
Second landwaste tank 24 is provided with centrifuge 7, in addition to receiving the landwaste that centrifuge 7 is separated, also receives landwaste
Pump 1 carries the landwaste come；Bottom is mounted with first conveying worm identical with the first landwaste tank 23, and purpose is also for defeated
Landwaste is sent to arrive in solidification agitator 8.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes slurry conveyed tank and stores slurry tank；
Slurry conveyed tank is provided with two, and the first slurry conveyed tank 18 connects the first landwaste tank 234, is the first landwaste tank 23
Feeding；Second slurry conveyed tank 19 connects the second landwaste tank 24, is the second landwaste tank 24 feeding；
Storing slurry tank and be provided with two, two store slurry tanks and two slurry conveyed tanks and are connected in series, be two defeated
Slurry tank is sent to provide deposit mud；
Medicine tank 12 and slurry agitator 11 are installed on first slurry conveyed tank 18；Second slurry conveyed tank 19, first
Store, on slurry tank 20 and the second storage slurry tank 21, slurry agitator 11, and the first slurry conveyed tank 18 are the most each installed
It is mounted on sand pump with on the base 113 of the second slurry conveyed tank 19；
Second bottom storing slurry tank 21 is also equipped with increasing the weight of pump and shear pump；
It should be noted that be provided with medicine tank 12 on the first slurry conveyed tank 18, it is therefore an objective to add medicine at mud system,
To meet the performance of mud；Slurry agitator 11 is installed, it is therefore an objective to keep mud slurry uniform not stratified；On base 113 equipped with
Sand pump purpose is to be pumped into the mud of desanding further to desilt desanding all-in-one and desilt, and allows mud purify minimizing further
Solid concentration.
On second slurry conveyed tank 19, slurry agitator 11 is installed, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified；Base 113
On sand pump is installed, it is therefore an objective to centrifuge 7 feed flow, mud is purified the most thoroughly.
First stores slurry tank 20 is provided with slurry agitator 11, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified；4th mud
Tank ensures certain mud amount mainly as deposit mud, can be permissible according to well depth it needs to be determined that the number of the 5th slurry tank
Do not have, it is also possible to be one or more.
It is mounted with slurry agitator 11, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that mud homogenizing is not stratified on second storage slurry tank 21；Second storage
The bottom installation depositing slurry tank 21 increases the weight of pump, and effect is to increasing the weight of funnel 10 feed flow so that configuring mud system；Install and shear
Pump, purpose configures macromolecule material solution exactly, meets mud property demand.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, also includes that integration unit, integration unit are arranged on the second storage slurry tank 21
Other；Integration unit top is provided with single-arm slewing and hangs 22, is provided with and increases the weight of funnel 10, night shift room 13, electric control chamber in integration unit
14, join glue funnel 15 and glue tank 16, increase the weight of funnel 10 and be connected by placed in series with medicine tank 12, join glue funnel 15 He
Glue tank 16 is connected with the second shear pump storing slurry tank 21 respectively, and meanwhile, the bottom of glue tank 16 is also connected with the second storage
Slurry tank 21 increase the weight of pump；
It should be noted that integration unit is provided with increases the weight of funnel 10, facilitate Pharmaceutical setting；Single-arm slewing is installed hang
22, it is used for lifting mud medicine and equipment inspection object；It is integrated with and joins glue funnel 15, glue tank 16, electric control chamber 14 and night shift room
13, it is possible to save space, convenient control and use.
The optional technical scheme of the present invention is, firming agent tank 9 bottom is provided with the second auger conveyor 25, the second spiral transferring
Device 25 is sent to connect solidification agitator 8.
It should be noted that firming agent tank 9 is the container of dress firming agent, bottom is mounted with the second auger conveyor 25, mesh
Be that conveying firming agent is to solidifying in agitator 8；
Solidification agitator 8, effect is that landwaste is stirred with firming agent, invades bubble waste water after being finally reached landwaste solidification
Up to standard；Landwaste after solidification is transported to appointed place and buries or use as him.
It should be noted that existing landwaste conveying equipment is in later stage landwaste processing procedure, need more manpower and
Equipment coordinates, and present landwaste cured mud cleaning system is conducive to landwaste automatic business processing, reduce labo r usage and
Overall process expense, accelerates production process.
The invention have the benefit that
The landwaste cured mud cleaning system that the present invention provides, uses motor 104 to drive change speed gear box 105, and then band
The screw rod of dynamic screw conveyor 106 advances the landwaste axial advancement to screw conveyor 106, makes landwaste fall from conveying outlet,
And fall in the cavity of landwaste whereabouts, now, the compressed gas source of air compressor machine 110 is stored in air accumulator 101, at pressure regulator valve 102
In open mode, opening source of the gas electrically operated valve 114 by integrating control switch, compressed air is high along compressed-air line 103
Speed moves ahead, and just goes out from the left pipeline of cavity 111, the landwaste of whereabouts pours the right pipeline of cavity 112, and then is flowed out by landwaste
Pipeline 108, is transported to landwaste in landwaste tank；So, the intellectuality of landwaste conveying equipment is added；
Slurry tank uses vertical slurry tank floor space little, and mud service efficiency is higher, and on mud, water is more preferable, vertical mud
Tank is without drawing tank, and system is more energy-conservation, easy accessibility；
Landwaste is desilted through desanding and after all-in-one 6 processes, is delivered to the first landwaste tank 234, and then enter solidification agitator 8,
By landwaste and firming agent stir process, to reach the purpose that landwaste is processed, there is environmental protection effect simultaneously.
Slurry tank uses vertical slurry tank floor space little, and mud service efficiency is higher, and on mud, water is more preferable, vertical mud
Tank is without drawing tank, and system is more energy-conservation, easy accessibility；
Landwaste is desilted through desanding and after all-in-one 6 processes, is delivered to the first landwaste tank 234, and then enter solidification agitator 8,
By landwaste and firming agent stir process, to reach the purpose that landwaste is processed, there is environmental protection effect simultaneously；
Native system landwaste processing scheme cost is lower, does not results in secondary pollution；The scheme of currently available technology is basic
Being landwaste dilute so that pumping, needing exist for individually at least one collecting tank, generally two, to configure in general above
Three agitators, a Pulp pump for delivering to process tank by the landwaste pump 1 of dilution, and running expense is high, and process tank adds flocculant
Be dehydrated by pressure filter after stirring, just started dehydration can with reuse, but several take turns after, water pollutant concentration adds
Weight, if actually discharge will result in secondary pollution, if processed, it is necessary to uses membrane technology, but big with membrane technology investment,
Cost is high；And use this technology scene to have many conservation tanks, equipment investment is big, and operating cost is high, and equipment operations staff is many,
About general 9 people, and native system has wider suitability, if drilling team's power source is diesel engine, then powerful diesel oil
Machine typically can meet the dried of landwaste, carries the process of cured equipment, here if not processing to utilize
Solidification be segmented into solidification and two ranks of weak solidification, solidification refers to permanent cured, buries and utilize after cured in place；Weak solid
Change and refer to that solidification intensity is the highest, can conveniently clear and be further processed only up to lock water cure；If oil-base mud,
There is special delivery outlet so that collect transhipment big for convenience；Native system cured, typically has only to 1 people；Staff master
If starting loader to transport the landwaste handled well to given place, other full automation process.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；To the greatest extent
The present invention has been described in detail by pipe with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. landwaste cured mud cleaning system, it is characterised in that: include that primary treatment slurry tank, landwaste pump, desanding desilt
All-in-one, landwaste tank, solidification agitator and firming agent tank；
Described landwaste pump connects described primary treatment slurry tank, and described primary treatment slurry tank desilts all-in-one by described desanding
Connecting described landwaste tank, described landwaste tank connects described solidification agitator, and described solidification agitator connects described firming agent tank；
Described landwaste pump includes pneumatics assembly and landwaste conveying assembly；
Described landwaste conveying assembly include screw conveyor, for described screw conveyor provide power power source, be arranged on institute
State the landwaste entrance on screw conveyor and conveying outlet, below described conveying outlet, be provided with landwaste whereabouts cavity；
Described pneumatics assembly connects with described landwaste whereabouts cavity, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide high-speed air flow, will be by under described conveying outlet
The landwaste speedy carding process fallen.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described landwaste cured
It is provided with helical axis, for landwaste is advanced to lower chamber from funnel in the main body of mud cleaning system.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the major diameter of described helical axis
It is 6～10 than scope.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pneumatics assembly includes
Air compressor machine, air accumulator, compressed-air line and pressure regulator valve；
Described air compressor machine provides compressed gas source for described air accumulator, and described air accumulator is used for storing compressed gas source；
Described compressed-air line one end connects described air accumulator, and the other end of described compressed-air line connects under described landwaste
Fall cavity；
The position of the nearly described air accumulator of described compressed-air line is provided with pressure regulator valve, and described pressure regulator valve is used for controlling in air accumulator
The stable release of compressed gas source.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described landwaste whereabouts cavity
Both sides have been respectively communicated with the left pipeline of cavity and the right pipeline of cavity, and the left pipeline of described cavity connects described compressed-air line, described
The right pipeline of cavity connects has landwaste to flow out pipeline.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described landwaste flows out pipeline
Outfan connect described landwaste tank.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described landwaste tank is provided with
Two, including the first landwaste tank and the second landwaste tank；
Being provided with desanding on first landwaste tank and desilt all-in-one, described first landwaste pot bottom is provided with the first conveying worm,
Described first conveying worm connects described solidification agitator；
Being provided with centrifuge on second landwaste tank, described second landwaste pot bottom is provided with the first conveying worm, and described first
Conveying worm connects described solidification agitator.
Landwaste cured mud cleaning system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also include slurry conveyed tank
With storage slurry tank；
Described slurry conveyed tank is provided with two, and the first slurry conveyed tank connects described first landwaste tank, for described first landwaste
Tank feeding；Second slurry conveyed tank connects described second landwaste tank, for described second landwaste tank feeding；
Described storage slurry tank is provided with two, and two described storage slurry tanks and two described slurry conveyed tanks are connected in series,
Deposit mud is provided for two described slurry conveyed tanks；
On first slurry conveyed tank, medicine tank and slurry agitator are installed；Second slurry conveyed tank, first store slurry tank and
Slurry agitator is the most each installed on the second storage slurry tank, and described first slurry conveyed tank and described second carries mud
It is mounted on sand pump on the base of slurry tank；
Described second bottom storing slurry tank is also equipped with increasing the weight of pump and shear pump.
9. according to the landwaste cured mud cleaning system described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: also include comprehensively filling
Putting, described integration unit is arranged on described second and stores by slurry tank；Described integration unit top is provided with single-arm slewing and hangs, institute
Be provided with in stating integration unit and increase the weight of funnel, night shift room, electric control chamber, join glue funnel and glue tank, described in increase the weight of funnel and institute
State medicine tank to be connected by placed in series, described in join glue funnel and described glue tank respectively with described second deposit slurry tank
Shear pump connect, meanwhile, the bottom of described glue tank be also connected with described second store slurry tank increase the weight of pump.
10. according to the landwaste cured mud cleaning system described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that: described firming agent tank
Bottom is provided with the second auger conveyor, and described second auger conveyor connects described solidification agitator.
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| CN201610480126.2A CN105909194A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Rock debris curing treatment mud purification system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109209267A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-15 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | A kind of mud device |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |