CN105909122A - Mounting method of plastic steel door and window - Google Patents
Mounting method of plastic steel door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105909122A CN105909122A CN201610334762.4A CN201610334762A CN105909122A CN 105909122 A CN105909122 A CN 105909122A CN 201610334762 A CN201610334762 A CN 201610334762A CN 105909122 A CN105909122 A CN 105909122A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- plastic
- door
- steel door
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
- E06B1/6038—Anchoring means specially adapted for being embedded in the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
- E06B2001/626—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames comprising expanding foam strips
Abstract
The invention discloses a mounting method of a plastic steel door and window. The mounting method comprises the following steps of scribing a line and performing positioning; mounting hood molds of the plastic steel door and window; performing anticorrosion treatment; completely erecting the plastic steel door and window; fixing the plastic steel door and window; performing treatment on gaps between frames of the plastic steel door and window and wall bodies; mounting leaves and glasses of the plastic steel door and window; mounting hardware members, and then performing cleaning. The mounting method disclosed by the invention is characterized in that rear blocking opening construction is adopted. The mounting method disclosed by the invention adopts a rear blocking opening constructing method, so that the condition that the door and window are probably damaged and polluted when blocking openings are healed is avoided; besides, labor cost for secondary blocking opening healing can be saved; the mounting operating method is correct; the operation procedure is explicit, and the door and window are firmly mounted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic-steel door and window technical field, be specifically related to the installation method of a kind of plastic-steel door and window.
Background technology
Plastic-steel door and window has good air-tightness, watertightness, resisting wind press capacity and insulation and heat-proof quality, there is the most universal application, so-called plastic-steel door and window is exactly to add the steel lining that cartridge plate is made, to improve the intensity of plastic steel frame of door & window in the section bar empty stomach of plastic steel frame of door & window.Plastic-steel door and window is made up of frame and fan, is typically all inlaid with the thick glass of 5-8mm on frame and fan.Structure and the construction characteristic of plastic-steel door and window be: lightweight, intensity is high, insulation, sound insulation, dust-proof, Anti-moth-eating, durable in use, and surface color is attractive in appearance, decorative effect is excellent.But the proficiency level due to workman is different in installation process, installation operational approach is incorrect, rule of operation is indefinite, the position installed is inconsistent, so after time length, erection of doors and windows firmness declines, crack occurs between frame and body of wall, the problem that airtight effect is the best, owe safely to ensure occurs.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides one to firmly install, working specification, carry high efficiency plastic-steel door and window installation method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of installation method of plastic-steel door and window, comprise the following steps: water installations is draped over one's shoulders in line location, plastic-steel door and window, preservative treatment, plastic-steel door and window install between fixing, the sash of in place, plastic-steel door and window and body of wall the installation of process, bar and door glass between gap, install Hardware fitting, cleaning, it is characterised in that: described installation process is filled in mouth after using and is constructed.
Preferably, with nailing gun, the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is fixed on body of wall.
Preferably, with expansible anchor of metal or plastic expansion bolt, the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is fixed on body of wall.
Preferably, electricity consumption is bored and is beaten that 80mm is deep, the hole of a diameter of 6mm on the wall, with circle 6 reinforcing bar of L-type 80*50, at long one end snearing 108 glue mud, then squeezes in hole；After 108 glue mud final set, then the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is welded with embedding circle 6 reinforcing bar.
Preferably, with the gap between polyurethane foam glue-filled door and window frame and body of wall.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that:
1, gap uniformity between sash and hole, be of moderate size, it is simple to injection polyurethane foam glue, polyurethane foam glue is easily beaten closely knit；
Hole secondary need not close up by 2, civil engineering unit, it is to avoid the damage of door and window and pollution may can be saved the labour cost that secondary closes up by the time receiving simultaneously；
When filling in mouth process Installation after 3, door and window uses, the interior exterior plaster of civil engineering, the decorative engineering major part of flooring completes, external scaffolding is removed the most, decreases the damage to door and window.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical scheme executed the present invention in example below is clearly and completely described.
A kind of installation method of plastic-steel door and window, comprise the following steps: water installations is draped over one's shoulders in line location, plastic-steel door and window, preservative treatment, plastic-steel door and window install between fixing, the sash of in place, plastic-steel door and window and body of wall the installation of process, bar and door glass between gap, install Hardware fitting, cleaning, it is characterised in that: described installation process is filled in mouth after using and is constructed.Mouth technique is filled in after what is called, refer to after interior exterior plaster (including exterior coating, face brick etc.) completes, installing sash again, between sash and the hole painting molding, clearance control is between 10 ~ 15mm, and after sash installation, hole need not the door and window construction method that secondary closes up.
Traditional installation method is: install when sash generally completes at masonry, interior exterior plaster starts the most simultaneously, the shortcoming of this technique is: 1) door-window opening does not paints molding, excesssive gap between sash and hole, door and window unit in charge of construction is unwilling to play too much polyurethane foam glue, and also cannot beat closely knit, therefore waterproof effect is poor；2) bad being accurately positioned installed by sash, fixes loosely；3) painting closing in is sash easily causes damage, to pollute and move.
The present invention is implemented.
1, line location
1) plastic-steel door and window of different model, specification is moved to place vertically by corresponding hole.When protected film comes off, protecting film should be subsidized, and on frame, draw center line below.
2) if be contained in the most immediately on door and window, glass should be unloaded, and carry out labelling.
3) according to the installation site of door and window, size and absolute altitude in design drawing, door and window sideline is measured according to alignment both sides in door and window.When multilamellar or skyscraper, it is as the criterion with top layer door and window sideline, will draw under door and window sideline with line pendant or theodolite, and marking at each layer door and window mouth, chisel should be picked in the most straight limit and process.
4) horizontal level of door and window should be as the criterion upwards anti-with the horizontal line of floor indoor+50cm, measures sky hypodermis absolute altitude, and snap the line is looked for directly.Each layer must keep window hypodermis absolute altitude consistent.
2, plastic-steel door and window drapes over one's shoulders water installation
Hydropexis will be draped over one's shoulders on plastic-steel window by construction drawing requirement, and position to be ensured will be correct, firmly install.
3, preservative treatment
1) if the preservative treatment of sash surrounding outer surface is designed with when requiring, process by design requirement.If be designed without requiring, can brushing anticorrosive paint or paste plastic sheeting protect, directly contact with plastic-steel door and window surface with cement mortar free, generation electrochemical reaction, corrosion plastic-steel door and window.
2), when plastic-steel door and window being installed, if using connection ironware to fix, then connecting the most handy stainless steel parts of installation metal parts such as ironware, fixture, otherwise must carry out preservative treatment, in order to avoid producing electrochemical reaction, corroding plastic-steel door and window.
4, plastic-steel door and window is installed in place
According to the door and window location line pulled, reinforced plastic frame structure of door or window is installed, and adjusts the level of sash, vertical and catercorner length etc. in time and meet quality standard, then fix with timber wedge temporarily.
5, plastic-steel door and window is fixing
1) when being embedded with ironware on body of wall, can directly the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window directly be welded with the embedded iron parts on body of wall.
2) when not having embedded iron parts on body of wall, available nailing gun is fixed on the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window on body of wall.
3) when not having embedded iron parts on body of wall, available expansible anchor of metal or plastic expansion bolt are fixed on the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window on body of wall.
4) when there is no embedded iron parts on body of wall, it is also possible to electric drill beats that 80mm is deep, the hole of a diameter of 6mm on the wall, with circle 6 reinforcing bar of L-type 80*50, at long one end snearing 108 glue mud, then squeezes in hole.After 108 glue mud final set, then the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is welded with embedding circle 6 reinforcing bar.
6, process between gap between sash and body of wall
1), after plastic-steel door and window installation is fixing, acceptance of concealed work should first be carried out, qualified rear in time by the gap between design requirement process sash and body of wall.
2) if design failed call, can use mineral wool or glass cotton felt rug layered tamping gap, outer surface stays 5-8mm deep trouth mouth to fill out embedding caulked joint ointment, or after sash surrounding outer surface carries out preservative treatment, fills out embedding cement mortar or pea gravel concreten.
3) the expansion joint inner chamber between sash and hole should use closed-cell foam plastic-steel, expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyurethane foam glue elastomeric material layered tamping.Remove interim fixing timber wedge afterwards, its space is clogged with identical material.
4) gap outside in door-window opening and between sash processes as follows:
A, common single windowpane, door: tamp floating with cement mortar or hemp cut lime white between hole mouth inner and outer side and sash；Near hinge side, mortar is pushed down the thickness of sash and is limited with the unlatching not affecting fan, and after cement mortar is hardened, outside caulking compounds carry out encapsulation process.
B, be incubated, insulate against sound door and window: use inside hole and between window frame cement mortar to tamp floating；When plastering in outside, coat of plaster is separated by application sheet material with sash temporarily, and its thickness is 5mm, and coat of plaster should exceed sash, and its thickness is limited with the unlatching not affecting fan.After exterior rendering layer hardens, remove sheet material, caulking compounds are clamp-oned in coat of plaster and sash gap.
7, bar and the installation of door glass
1) bar and door glass should be installed after hole wall body surface decorative completes.
2) sliding door and window is after sash is installed and fixed, and pacifies the bar entirety preparing glass into frame inner slide, adjusts the gap of frame and fan.
3) horizontally-opening windows and doors frame and fan screen work assemble wall, install fix after pacify glass again, the most first adjust the gap of frame and fan, then glass pacified into fan and adjust position, last mosaic seal, fill out embedding fluid sealant.
4) floor spring door should pacify door leaf after doorframe and floor spring main frame are installed and fixed with entering again.First glass is embedded door leaf screen work and to enter frame together in place, adjust frame fan gap, finally fill out sealing strip and the fluid sealant of embedding door leaf scholar's degree.
5) installation of door glass should meet the following requirements:
A, glass directly must not contact with glass guide channel, should on the pad of glass four limit the glass block of different-thickness.Cushion block application polrvinyl chloride glue on frame is fixed.
B, glass is loaded frame fan in, be then fixed with glazing bead.
C, time double glazing is installed, glass sandwich surrounding should embed in parting bead, middle parting bead should ensure that sealing, indeformable, do not fall off；Glass guide channel and interior surfaces of glass should be dried, clean.
D, coated glass should be contained in the outermost layer of glass；Coating single side layer should be towards indoor.
The Hardware fittings such as E, door lock, handle, screen window hinge and snap close should firmly install, and position is correct, and switch is flexibly.Gauze should be arranged after installing, be compacted press strip
8, Hardware fitting is installed
Hardware fitting is made to be connected with gate-width and is used galvanized screw.The Hardware fitting installed should solid firmly, use flexibly.
9, quality standard
(1) project is ensured
1, plastic-steel door and window and annex quality thereof have to comply with design requirement and the regulation about standard.
2, the position of plastic-steel door and window installation, opening direction, it is necessary to meet design requirement.
3, reinforced plastic frame structure of door or window is installed necessary firm；Built-in fitting quantity, position, bury method of attachment underground and preservative treatment has to comply with design requirement.
(2) elementary item
1, Plastic steel door sash is installed and should be met following provisions:
(1) vertical hinged door sash is closed tight, gap uniformity, and switch is flexibly.
(2) sliding door window sash is closed tight, gap uniformity, and fan and frame amount of lap meet design requirement.
(3) spring door leaf is automatically positioned accurately, and opening angle is 90 degree ± 1.5 degree, and the shut-in time is within the scope of 5 10s.
2, plastic-steel door and window adnexa is installed complete, and installation site correctly, firmly, be suitable for flexibly, reaches respective function, rectifies attractive in appearance.
3, plastic-steel door and window clean surface, no marking, damages, non-corroding；Glue-coated surface is smooth, smooth, and thickness is uniform, pore-free.
10, finished product protection
1, after plastic-steel door and window loading hole is fixed temporarily; should check whether circumferential side frame and central frame bandage with protection gummed paper and the plastic sheeting sealing label of regulation; carry out gap between sash and body of wall again fills out embedding and hole wall body surface decorative construction, damages plastic-steel door and window surface to prevent water cement mortar, buck, sprayed on material etc. from polluting.Before indoor and outdoor wet trade is not fully complete, it is impossible to destroy the protection material on door and window surface.
2, should take measures, when preventing weld job, electric welding spark damages the materials such as plastics-steel shapes for door and window around, glass.
3, forbid on mounted plastic-steel door and window, to lay scaffold, hang weight.The door opening often come in and gone out, should protect doorframe in time.Forbid workmen to trample plastic-steel door and window, forbid workmen's grazing plastic-steel door and window.
When tearing protection gummed paper before 4, handing over off, to peel off gently, not scratch, scratch plastic-steel not surface oxidation film.
11, safety measure
1, Safety helmets must be worn to enter scene.Forbid to wear slippers, high-heel shoes, the most sliding footwear of band nail or light foot and enter scene.
2, solid and reliable limit answered by the ladder installed, and should not be in short supply, and ladder is placed should be the not steepest, and it is advisable with 60 70 degree with ground angle.Forbid two people to stand in operation on a ladder simultaneously.Operation people centre to be stood on stool, it is impossible to its termination of standing, prevents from falling.
3, material wants heap to keep steady.In instrument inserter to be whipped bag.Up and down during transmission thing, must not throwing.
4, dynamo-electric utensil must install electric protective device, to guarantee operator's personal safety.
5, whether running check is hammered into shape loosening, and whether electric welding machine, electric drill have leaky, and one it is found that repair immediately, must not use reluctantly.
12, construction precautions
Noting assembled quality when 1, using many group combination plastic-steel door and windows, spelling head should be smooth, does not split rib and does not alter angle.
2, must strictly carry out product protection during construction, mend in time protection gummed paper and thin film that envelope breakage is dropped, remove in time and splash down the mortar dirt on door and window surface, in order to avoid plastic-steel door and window surface layer pollutes stings color.
3, door glass thickness and fan stile's embedding groove and sealing strip and dimensional fits national standard to be met and design requirement, latitude to be left when installing sealing strip, come off with sealing strip free.
4, the special deep agent of door and window surface glue dirt dirt mark application or dip in clean water with cotton yarn and wash, filling out embedding unnecessary vestige with a mixed accent of returning to its owner in good conditions to clean out in time, must not scratch plastic-steel door and window surface, and guarantee that the plastic-steel door and window surface of completion is neat and artistic.
13, main plant
1, plant equipment
Electric hammer, nailing gun, electric welding machine, theodolite.
2, main tool
After screwdriver, hand hammer, plate, pliers, horizon rule, line pendant.
Last it is noted that above example only in order to the present invention is described and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention；Therefore, although this specification with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, but, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be modified or equivalent；And all are without departing from the technical scheme of the spirit and scope of the present invention and improvement thereof, all should contain in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. the installation method of a plastic-steel door and window, comprise the following steps: water installations is draped over one's shoulders in line location, plastic-steel door and window, preservative treatment, plastic-steel door and window install between fixing, the sash of in place, plastic-steel door and window and body of wall the installation of process, bar and door glass between gap, install Hardware fitting, cleaning, it is characterised in that: described installation process is filled in mouth after using and is constructed.
Plastic-steel door and window installation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with nailing gun, the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is fixed on body of wall.
Plastic-steel door and window installation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with expansible anchor of metal or plastic expansion bolt, the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is fixed on body of wall.
Plastic-steel door and window installation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: electricity consumption is bored and is beaten that 80mm is deep, the hole of a diameter of 6mm on the wall, with circle 6 reinforcing bar of L-type 80*50, at long one end snearing 108 glue mud, then squeezes in hole；After 108 glue mud final set, then the ferrum foot of plastic-steel door and window is welded with embedding circle 6 reinforcing bar.
Plastic-steel door and window installation method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: according to the door and window location line pulled, reinforced plastic frame structure of door or window is installed, and adjusts the level of sash, vertical and catercorner length etc. in time and meet quality standard, then fix with timber wedge temporarily.
Plastic-steel door and window installation method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: with the gap between polyurethane foam glue-filled door and window frame and body of wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610334762.4A CN105909122A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Mounting method of plastic steel door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610334762.4A CN105909122A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Mounting method of plastic steel door and window |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105909122A true CN105909122A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610334762.4A Pending CN105909122A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Mounting method of plastic steel door and window |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110469242A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 | A kind of sliding aluminium alloy erection of doors and windows method |
| CN110528829A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows rapid installation process method |
| CN112324089A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 湖南森云门窗有限公司 | Method for mounting aluminum alloy door and window |
| CN112412289A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆君特节能科技有限公司 | Plastic-steel door and window installation method applied to door and window engineering |
| CN112681951A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏银奕达科技股份有限公司 | Bridge-cutoff aluminum heat-insulation window and installation method thereof |
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| US7472519B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-01-06 | Giovanni Careri | Door jamb |
| EP2843150A1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-04 | FAKRO PP Sp. z o.o. | Window frame with fitting for roof window |
| CN105220998A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 常州玖洲联横建材有限公司 | Connector, window frame structure and mounting method thereof |
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2016
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| US7472519B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-01-06 | Giovanni Careri | Door jamb |
| EP2843150A1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-04 | FAKRO PP Sp. z o.o. | Window frame with fitting for roof window |
| CN105220998A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 常州玖洲联横建材有限公司 | Connector, window frame structure and mounting method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110469242A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 | A kind of sliding aluminium alloy erection of doors and windows method |
| CN110528829A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows rapid installation process method |
| CN112412289A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆君特节能科技有限公司 | Plastic-steel door and window installation method applied to door and window engineering |
| CN112324089A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 湖南森云门窗有限公司 | Method for mounting aluminum alloy door and window |
| CN112681951A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏银奕达科技股份有限公司 | Bridge-cutoff aluminum heat-insulation window and installation method thereof |
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