CN105908558B - A kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation process of micro-structure - Google Patents

A kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation process of micro-structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908558B
CN105908558B CN201610294915.7A CN201610294915A CN105908558B CN 105908558 B CN105908558 B CN 105908558B CN 201610294915 A CN201610294915 A CN 201610294915A CN 105908558 B CN105908558 B CN 105908558B
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Prior art keywords
paper
parts
micro
metal wire
fine arts
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CN105908558A (en
Inventor
胡素贇
李云茹
吕春凤
李玉叶
张力克
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
    • D21H13/02—Synthetic cellulose fibres
    • D21H13/08—Synthetic cellulose fibres from regenerated cellulose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/10—Wire-cloths
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/32—Bleaching agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/38—Corrosion-inhibiting agents or anti-oxidants

Abstract

The present invention provides the fine arts paper that a kind of surface has micro-structure, which is characterized in that the fine arts include with paper：Paper layer, the paper layer surface are provided with microstructured layers, and the microstructured layers, which uniformly gather, is provided with numerous micro-structures.The beneficial effects of the present invention are, paper surface has micro-structure, micro-structure can be used as the space for accommodating pigment, and microstructure portion has hydrophily surface layer, it can effective adsorption pigment liquid, even if drawing paper places the plane with constant slope, and it is more to dip in water, the case where pigment liquid will not be made to generate lower part accumulation, micro-structure thickness is only the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of paper layer thickness, spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width, and sense organ and the difference of common drawing paper surface are little, do not interfere with the painting experience for the person of drawing a picture.

Description

A kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation process of micro-structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fine arts paper, and in particular to a kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation work of micro-structure Skill.
Background technology
Paper is one of ancient Chinese four inventions, and the basis of material technology is provided to the prosperity of ancient Chinese culture.Paper Invention finish the complicated history of ancient times letter wooden tablets or slips for writing, greatly facilitated culture propagation and development.Paper is that working people is long-term The accumulation and crystallization of wisdom of experience, the sheet-like fiber product for writing, printing, paint or pack etc..Existing fine arts neck In domain, the classification of paper more refines, and according to style difference of drawing a picture, needs to use different paper, to the characteristic requirements of paper Compare more.
Wherein gouache and watercolor are to need first to fix paper, then dip in water with paintbrush and dip in pigment and are applied to drawing paper On, if the plane that prevents of paper has constant slope and to dip in water more, in pigment application to drawing paper after, due to gravity, collection In arrive lower part, gently then shallow lower depth, heavy then pigment along inclined direction flow in color, leave trace, influence the total quality of picture, picture Paper cancels.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of fine arts paper and its preparation process of the surface with micro-structure.
The present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of fine arts paper of the surface with micro-structure, the fine arts include with paper：Paper layer, the paper layer surface are provided with Microstructured layers, the microstructured layers, which uniformly gather, is provided with numerous micro-structures.
Further, the micro-structure endosexine is provided with hydrophilic layer.
Further, the paper layer is made of following raw material：30-40 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 5-15 parts of straw pulp fiber, 25-30 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 5-15 parts of cellucotton, 10 ~ 25 parts of viscose rayon；6-8 parts of brightening agent, 3-4 parts of preservative.
Further, the micro-structure includes：Straight-line groove, sine curve groove or the netted groove equidistantly arranged.
Further, the depth of microstructure is the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of the paper layer thickness.
Further, the spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width.
Further, the hydrophilic layer includes：Polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid
A kind of preparation method of fine arts paper of the surface with micro-structure, the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：The fibrous material for making paper is uniformly mixed, the fibrous material includes：Wood pulp cellulose 30-40 Part, 5-15 parts of straw pulp fiber, 25-30 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 5-15 parts of cellucotton, 10 ~ 25 parts of viscose rayon；
Step 2：Water is added to stir the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min is stirred into Homogeneous slurry；
Step 3：Adjuvant is added into the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stirs evenly spare, the adjuvant includes：It brightens 6-8 parts of agent, 3-4 parts of preservative；
Step 4：The linear linear equidistantly arranged, sawtooth or reticular structure are made of wire for weaving and by its structure At metal wire structure surrounding fix, the weaving with wire diameter be less than 40um；
Step 5：Manufactured metal wire structure in step 4 is impregnated in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid 10min；
Step 6：By step 3, treated that slurries are coated in by coating machine in coating, and after slurry surface is placed and impregnated Metal wire structure, so that the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness is immersed in slurries, be then fed into drying machine that carry out dehydration dry Dry paper processed；
Step 7：The metal wire structure on paper surface layer is slowly taken off, damage paper is prevented, surface, which is made, has micro-structure Fine arts paper.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, there is paper surface micro-structure, micro-structure can be used as the space for accommodating pigment, and Microstructure portion has hydrophily surface layer, can effective adsorption pigment liquid, even if drawing paper places the plane with constant slope, and The case where it is more to dip in water, pigment liquid will not be made to generate lower part accumulation, micro-structure thickness is only the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of paper layer thickness, phase Spacing between adjacent micro-structure is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width, and sense organ and the difference of common drawing paper surface are little, do not interfere with The painting experience for the person of drawing a picture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is micro-structure enlarged drawing of the present invention, wherein（a）For straight-line groove,（b）For sawtooth line trenches,（c）It is netted Groove.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is explained in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention covers any replacement done in the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims, repaiies Change, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding the present invention, below to the thin of the present invention It is detailed to describe some specific detail sections in section description.Part without these details for a person skilled in the art Description can also understand the present invention completely.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of fine arts paper of surface with micro-structure, the fine arts include with paper：Paper layer 1, it is described 1 surface of paper layer is provided with microstructured layers 2, and the microstructured layers 2, which uniformly gather, is provided with numerous micro-structures 3, and the micro-structure 3 is deep Degree is the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of 1 thickness of the paper layer, and the micro-structure 3 includes：Straight-line groove, the sawtooth line trenches net equidistantly arranged Shape groove, the micro-structure can make very much paper generate apparent concave-convex sense, Er Qieying deeply for accommodating pigment liquid, micro-structure thickness Ring the intensity of paper, 3 endosexine of the micro-structure is provided with hydrophilic layer, hydrophilic layer can effective adsorption pigment liquid, prevent pigment Liquid is spread, and the spacing between adjacent microstructures 3 is the 50% ~ 150% of 3 width of micro-structure, and micro-structure spacing is too small to influence paper Surface quality influences to draw a picture, and the excessive absorption pigment of spacing acts on unobvious, and the hydrophilic layer includes：Polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide Amine, polyacrylic acid, the paper layer 1 are made of following raw material：30-40 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 5-15 parts of straw pulp fiber, bamboo pulp 25-30 parts of fiber, 5-15 parts of cellucotton, 10 ~ 25 parts of viscose rayon；6-8 parts of brightening agent, 3-4 parts of preservative.
A kind of preparation method of fine arts paper of the surface with micro-structure, the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：The fibrous material for making paper is uniformly mixed, the fibrous material includes：Wood pulp cellulose 30-40 Part, 5-15 parts of straw pulp fiber, 25-30 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 5-15 parts of cellucotton, 10 ~ 25 parts of viscose rayon；
Step 2：Water is added to stir the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min is stirred into Homogeneous slurry；
Step 3：Adjuvant is added into the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stirs evenly spare, the adjuvant includes：It brightens 6-8 parts of agent, 3-4 parts of preservative；
Step 4：The linear linear equidistantly arranged, sawtooth or reticular structure are made of wire for weaving and by its structure At metal wire structure surrounding fix, the weaving with wire diameter be less than 40um；
Step 5：Manufactured metal wire structure in step 4 is impregnated in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid 10min；
Step 6：By step 3, treated that slurries are coated in by coating machine in coating, and after slurry surface is placed and impregnated Metal wire structure, so that the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness is immersed in slurries, be then fed into drying machine that carry out dehydration dry Dry paper processed；
Step 7：The metal wire structure on paper surface layer is slowly taken off, damage paper is prevented, surface, which is made, has micro-structure Fine arts paper.
【Embodiment 1】
Step 1：The fibrous material for making paper is uniformly mixed, the fibrous material includes：30 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 10 parts of straw pulp fiber, 25 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 15 parts of cellucotton, 10 parts of viscose rayon；
Step 2：Water is added to stir the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 150r/min is stirred into uniformly Slurries；
Step 3：Adjuvant is added into the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stirs evenly spare, the adjuvant includes：It brightens 6 parts of agent, 4 parts of preservative；
Step 4：The linear linear equidistantly arranged, sawtooth or reticular structure are made of wire for weaving and by its structure At metal wire structure surrounding fix, the weaving is 38um with wire diameter；
Step 5：Manufactured metal wire structure in step 4 is impregnated in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid 10min；
Step 6：By step 3, treated that slurries are coated in by coating machine in coating, and after slurry surface is placed and impregnated Metal wire structure, so that the 1/3 of metal wire structure thickness is immersed in slurries, be then fed into drying machine the dehydration and drying system that carries out Paper；
Step 7：The metal wire structure on paper surface layer is slowly taken off, damage paper is prevented, surface, which is made, has micro-structure Fine arts paper.
【Embodiment 2】
Step 1：The fibrous material for making paper is uniformly mixed, the fibrous material includes：35 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 8 parts of straw pulp fiber, 30 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 5 parts of cellucotton, 11 parts of viscose rayon；；
Step 2：Water is added to stir the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 100r/min is stirred into uniformly Slurries；
Step 3：Adjuvant is added into the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stirs evenly spare, the adjuvant includes：It brightens 8 parts of agent, 3 parts of preservative；
Step 4：The linear linear equidistantly arranged, sawtooth or reticular structure are made of wire for weaving and by its structure At metal wire structure surrounding fix, the weaving with wire diameter be less than 40um；
Step 5：Manufactured metal wire structure in step 4 is impregnated in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid 10min；
Step 6：By step 3, treated that slurries are coated in by coating machine in coating, and after slurry surface is placed and impregnated Metal wire structure, so that the 2/3 of metal wire structure thickness is immersed in slurries, be then fed into drying machine the dehydration and drying system that carries out Paper；
Step 7：The metal wire structure on paper surface layer is slowly taken off, damage paper is prevented, surface, which is made, has micro-structure Fine arts paper.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, there is paper surface micro-structure, micro-structure can be used as the space for accommodating pigment, and Microstructure portion has hydrophily surface layer, can effective adsorption pigment liquid, even if drawing paper places the plane with constant slope, and The case where it is more to dip in water, pigment liquid will not be made to generate lower part accumulation, micro-structure thickness is only the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of paper layer thickness, phase Spacing between adjacent micro-structure is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width, and sense organ and the difference of common drawing paper surface are little, do not interfere with The painting experience for the person of drawing a picture.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of surface has the preparation method of the fine arts paper of micro-structure, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：The fibrous material for making paper is uniformly mixed, the fibrous material includes：30-40 parts of wood pulp cellulose, grass 5-15 parts of pulp fibres, 25-30 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 5-15 parts of cellucotton, 10~25 parts of viscose rayon；
Step 2：Water is added to stir the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min is stirred into uniformly Slurries；
Step 3：Adjuvant is added into the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stirs evenly spare, the adjuvant includes：Brightening agent 6- 8 parts, 3-4 parts of preservative；
Step 4：The linear linear equidistantly arranged, sawtooth or reticular structure are made of wire weaving and is constituted Metal wire structure surrounding is fixed, and the weaving is less than 40um with wire diameter；
Step 5：Manufactured metal wire structure in step 4 is impregnated in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid 10min；
Step 6：By step 3, treated that slurries are coated in by coating machine in coating, and places the gold after impregnating in slurry surface Belong to silk structure, so that the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness is immersed in slurries, be then fed into drying machine the dehydration and drying system that carries out Paper；
Step 7：The metal wire structure on paper surface layer is slowly taken off, damage paper is prevented, surface, which is made, has the fine arts of micro-structure Use paper.
CN201610294915.7A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation process of micro-structure Active CN105908558B (en)

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CN106978762B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-05-14 苏州明加文化艺术发展有限公司 A kind of production method and pasted paper of pasted paper
CN107447585B (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-10-18 华南理工大学 A kind of high performance machine imperial decree drawing paper and preparation method thereof
CN108589392B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-11-10 新乡学院 Special drawing paper for gouache

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454135A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-05-16 富阳市金源纸业有限公司 Water-resisting breaking-resisting oxidation-resisting calligraphy and painting paper

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3504821B2 (en) * 1997-04-04 2004-03-08 特種製紙株式会社 How to make watercolor paper

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454135A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-05-16 富阳市金源纸业有限公司 Water-resisting breaking-resisting oxidation-resisting calligraphy and painting paper

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