CN105908558A - Art paper with surface microstructures and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents

Art paper with surface microstructures and preparation technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908558A
CN105908558A CN201610294915.7A CN201610294915A CN105908558A CN 105908558 A CN105908558 A CN 105908558A CN 201610294915 A CN201610294915 A CN 201610294915A CN 105908558 A CN105908558 A CN 105908558A
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
micro structure
fine arts
metal wire
microstructure
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CN201610294915.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105908558B (en
Inventor
胡素贇
李云茹
吕春凤
李玉叶
张力克
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201610294915.7A priority Critical patent/CN105908558B/en
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Publication of CN105908558B publication Critical patent/CN105908558B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H13/00Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
    • D21H13/02Synthetic cellulose fibres
    • D21H13/08Synthetic cellulose fibres from regenerated cellulose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/10Wire-cloths
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/32Bleaching agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/38Corrosion-inhibiting agents or anti-oxidants

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  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides art paper with surface microstructures. The art paper is characterized by comprising a paper layer, wherein a microstructure layer is arranged on the surface of the paper layer; a plurality of microstructures are uniformly and densely distributed on the microstructure layer. The art paper has the beneficial effects that the paper surface is provided with the microstructures, the microstructures can be used as spaces for containing pigment, and the interior of each microstructure is provided with a hydrophilic surface layer for effectively adsorbing pigment liquid; even if the art paper is put on the plane with certain slope, and the amount of water dipping is more, the accumulation of pigment liquid at the lower part is avoided; the thickness of each microstructure is equal to 1/5-1/3 of thickness of the paper layer, and the distance between the adjacent microstructures is equal to 50-150% of width of each microstructure; the sense is similar to the sense on the surface of common art paper, and the influence to drawing experience of a drawer is avoided.

Description

A kind of surface has fine arts paper using and the preparation technology thereof of micro structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fine arts paper using, be specifically related to a kind of surface and there is fine arts paper using and the preparation technology thereof of micro structure.
Background technology
Paper is one of ancient Chinese four inventions, provides the basis of material technology to the prosperity of ancient Chinese culture.The invention of paper finishes the history that letter in ancient times wooden tablets or slips for writing is complicated, has greatly facilitated propagation and the development of culture.Paper is accumulation and the crystallization of wisdom of working people's protracted experience, for writing, prints, paints or the sheet-like fiber goods of packaging etc..In existing fine arts field, the classification of paper more refines, different according to style of drawing a picture, and needs to use different paper, also compares many to the characteristic requirements of paper.
Wherein gouache and watercolor are to need first to be fixed by paper, then dip in water with paintbrush to dip in pigment and be applied on drawing paper, if the plane that paper prevents has constant slope and to dip in water more, in pigment application to drawing paper after, due to gravity, focus on bottom, light then in color shallow lower deeply, heavy then pigment along inclined direction flows, and leaves trace, affecting the total quality of picture, drawing paper cancels.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the fine arts paper using and preparation technology thereof that a kind of surface has micro structure.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of surface has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, and described fine arts paper using includes: ply of paper, and described ply of paper surface configuration has microstructured layers, and described microstructured layers uniformly gathers and is provided with numerous micro structure.
Further, described micro structure endosexine is provided with hydrophilic layer.
Further, described ply of paper uses following raw material to make: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part, straw pulp fiber 5-15 part, bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part, cellucotton 5-15 part, viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;Brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part.
Further, described micro structure includes: equidistantly straight-line groove, sine curve groove or the netted groove of arrangement.
Further, described depth of microstructure is the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of described ply of paper thickness.
Further, the spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width.
Further, described hydrophilic layer includes: polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid
A kind of surface has the preparation method of the fine arts paper using of micro structure, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: uniformly being mixed by the fibrous material making paper, described fibrous material includes: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part, straw pulp fiber 5-15 part, bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part, cellucotton 5-15 part, viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;
Step 2: add water stirring by the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min stirs into homogeneous slurry;
Step 3: adding adjuvant in the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stir standby, described adjuvant includes: brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part;
Step 4: weaving tinsel making the equidistant linear of arrangement, sawtooth be linear or network structure the metal wire structure surrounding that constituted are fixed, described weaving wire diameter is less than 40um;
Step 5: the metal wire structure made in step 4 is soaked 10min in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid;
Step 6: the serosity after step 3 being processed is coated in coating by coating machine, and place the metal wire structure after soaking in slurry surface, make the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness be immersed in serosity, be then fed in drying machine carrying out dehydrate paper;
Step 7: slowly taken off by the metal wire structure on paper top layer, prevents from damaging paper, makes surface and have the fine arts paper using of micro structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, paper surface has micro structure, micro structure can be as the space accommodating pigment, and microstructure portion has hydrophilic top layer, can effective adsorption pigment liquid, even if the plane with constant slope placed by drawing paper, and it is more to dip in water, also pigment liquid will not be made to produce the situation that bottom is piled up, micro structure thickness is only the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of ply of paper thickness, spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width, and sense organ is little with the difference of common drawing paper surface, does not interferes with the painting experience of the person of drawing a picture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is micro structure enlarged drawing of the present invention, wherein, (a) be straight-line groove, (b) be jaggies groove, (c) be netted groove.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is explained in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention contains any replacement made in the spirit and scope of the present invention, amendment, equivalent method and scheme being defined by the claims.Further, in order to make the public that the present invention to be had a better understanding, in below the details of the present invention being described, detailed describe some specific detail sections.The description not having these detail sections for a person skilled in the art can also understand the present invention completely.
nullAs shown in Figure 1-2,A kind of surface has the fine arts paper using of micro structure,Described fine arts paper using includes: ply of paper 1,Described ply of paper 1 surface configuration has microstructured layers 2,Described microstructured layers 2 uniformly gathers and is provided with numerous micro structure 3,Described micro structure 3 degree of depth is the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of described ply of paper 1 thickness,Described micro structure 3 includes: the equidistantly straight-line groove of arrangement、Jaggies groove netted groove,Described micro structure is used for accommodating pigment liquid,Micro structure thickness can make paper produce obvious concave-convex sense the most deeply,And affect the intensity of paper,Described micro structure 3 endosexine is provided with hydrophilic layer,Hydrophilic layer can effective adsorption pigment liquid,Prevent pigment liquid from spreading,Spacing between adjacent microstructures 3 is the 50% ~ 150% of micro structure 3 width,Micro structure spacing is too small can affect paper surface quality,Impact is drawn a picture,Spacing excessive absorption pigment effect is inconspicuous,Described hydrophilic layer includes: polyvinyl alcohol,Polyacrylamide,Polyacrylic acid,Described ply of paper 1 uses following raw material to make: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part、Straw pulp fiber 5-15 part,Bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part、Cellucotton 5-15 part、Viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;Brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part.
A kind of surface has the preparation method of the fine arts paper using of micro structure, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: uniformly being mixed by the fibrous material making paper, described fibrous material includes: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part, straw pulp fiber 5-15 part, bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part, cellucotton 5-15 part, viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;
Step 2: add water stirring by the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min stirs into homogeneous slurry;
Step 3: adding adjuvant in the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stir standby, described adjuvant includes: brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part;
Step 4: weaving tinsel making the equidistant linear of arrangement, sawtooth be linear or network structure the metal wire structure surrounding that constituted are fixed, described weaving wire diameter is less than 40um;
Step 5: the metal wire structure made in step 4 is soaked 10min in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid;
Step 6: the serosity after step 3 being processed is coated in coating by coating machine, and place the metal wire structure after soaking in slurry surface, make the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness be immersed in serosity, be then fed in drying machine carrying out dehydrate paper;
Step 7: slowly taken off by the metal wire structure on paper top layer, prevents from damaging paper, makes surface and have the fine arts paper using of micro structure.
[embodiment 1]
Step 1: uniformly being mixed by the fibrous material making paper, described fibrous material includes: wood pulp cellulose 30 parts, straw pulp fiber 10 parts, bamboo pulp fiber 25 parts, cellucotton 15 parts, viscose rayon 10 parts;
Step 2: add water stirring by the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 150r/min stirs into homogeneous slurry;
Step 3: adding adjuvant in the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stir standby, described adjuvant includes: 6 parts of brightening agent, preservative 4 parts;
Step 4: weaving tinsel making the equidistant linear of arrangement, sawtooth be linear or network structure the metal wire structure surrounding that constituted are fixed, described weaving wire diameter is 38um;
Step 5: the metal wire structure made in step 4 is soaked 10min in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid;
Step 6: the serosity after step 3 being processed is coated in coating by coating machine, and place the metal wire structure after soaking in slurry surface, make the 1/3 of metal wire structure thickness be immersed in serosity, be then fed in drying machine carrying out dehydrate paper;
Step 7: slowly taken off by the metal wire structure on paper top layer, prevents from damaging paper, makes surface and have the fine arts paper using of micro structure.
[embodiment 2]
Step 1: uniformly being mixed by the fibrous material making paper, described fibrous material includes: wood pulp cellulose 35 parts, straw pulp fiber 8 parts, bamboo pulp fiber 30 parts, cellucotton 5 parts, viscose rayon 11 parts;;
Step 2: add water stirring by the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 100r/min stirs into homogeneous slurry;
Step 3: adding adjuvant in the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stir standby, described adjuvant includes: 8 parts of brightening agent, preservative 3 parts;
Step 4: weaving tinsel making the equidistant linear of arrangement, sawtooth be linear or network structure the metal wire structure surrounding that constituted are fixed, described weaving wire diameter is less than 40um;
Step 5: the metal wire structure made in step 4 is soaked 10min in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid;
Step 6: the serosity after step 3 being processed is coated in coating by coating machine, and place the metal wire structure after soaking in slurry surface, make the 2/3 of metal wire structure thickness be immersed in serosity, be then fed in drying machine carrying out dehydrate paper;
Step 7: slowly taken off by the metal wire structure on paper top layer, prevents from damaging paper, makes surface and have the fine arts paper using of micro structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, paper surface has micro structure, micro structure can be as the space accommodating pigment, and microstructure portion has hydrophilic top layer, can effective adsorption pigment liquid, even if the plane with constant slope placed by drawing paper, and it is more to dip in water, also pigment liquid will not be made to produce the situation that bottom is piled up, micro structure thickness is only the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of ply of paper thickness, spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width, and sense organ is little with the difference of common drawing paper surface, does not interferes with the painting experience of the person of drawing a picture.

Claims (8)

1. a surface has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described fine arts paper using includes: ply of paper, and described ply of paper surface configuration has microstructured layers, and described microstructured layers uniformly gathers and is provided with numerous micro structure.
Surface the most according to claim 1 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described micro structure endosexine is provided with hydrophilic layer.
Surface the most according to claim 1 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described ply of paper uses following raw material to make: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part, straw pulp fiber 5-15 part, bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part, cellucotton 5-15 part, viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;Brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part.
Surface the most according to claim 1 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described micro structure includes: equidistantly straight-line groove, jaggies groove or the netted groove of arrangement.
Surface the most according to claim 1 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described depth of microstructure is the 1/5 ~ 1/3 of described ply of paper thickness.
Surface the most according to claim 1 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that the spacing between adjacent microstructures is the 50% ~ 150% of microstructure width.
Surface the most according to claim 2 has the fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that described hydrophilic layer includes: polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid.
8. a surface has the preparation method of fine arts paper using of micro structure, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: uniformly being mixed by the fibrous material making paper, described fibrous material includes: wood pulp cellulose 30-40 part, straw pulp fiber 5-15 part, bamboo pulp fiber 25-30 part, cellucotton 5-15 part, viscose rayon 10 ~ 25 parts;
Step 2: add water stirring by the mixed fibrous material in step 1, stir speed (S.S.) 40-200r/min stirs into homogeneous slurry;
Step 3: adding adjuvant in the homogeneous slurry of step 2 and stir standby, described adjuvant includes: brightening agent 6-8 part, preservative 3-4 part;
Step 4: weaving tinsel making the equidistant linear of arrangement, sawtooth be linear or network structure the metal wire structure surrounding that constituted are fixed, described weaving wire diameter is less than 40um;
Step 5: the metal wire structure made in step 4 is soaked 10min in polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid;
Step 6: the serosity after step 3 being processed is coated in coating by coating machine, and place the metal wire structure after soaking in slurry surface, make the 1/3-2/3 of metal wire structure thickness be immersed in serosity, be then fed in drying machine carrying out dehydrate paper;
Step 7: slowly taken off by the metal wire structure on paper top layer, prevents from damaging paper, makes surface and have the fine arts paper using of micro structure.
CN201610294915.7A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of surface has the fine arts paper and its preparation process of micro-structure Expired - Fee Related CN105908558B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978762A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-25 苏州明加文化艺术发展有限公司 The preparation method and pasted paper of a kind of pasted paper
CN107447585A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 华南理工大学 A kind of high performance machine imperial decree drawing paper and preparation method thereof
CN108589392A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-28 新乡学院 A kind of special drawing drawing paper of gouache

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10280293A (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-10-20 Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd High-grade water color paper
CN102454135A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-05-16 富阳市金源纸业有限公司 Water-resisting breaking-resisting oxidation-resisting calligraphy and painting paper

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10280293A (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-10-20 Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd High-grade water color paper
CN102454135A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-05-16 富阳市金源纸业有限公司 Water-resisting breaking-resisting oxidation-resisting calligraphy and painting paper

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈帅佐主编: "《环艺手绘表现图技法》", 31 August 2012, 中国水利水电出版社 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978762A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-25 苏州明加文化艺术发展有限公司 The preparation method and pasted paper of a kind of pasted paper
CN106978762B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-05-14 苏州明加文化艺术发展有限公司 A kind of production method and pasted paper of pasted paper
CN107447585A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 华南理工大学 A kind of high performance machine imperial decree drawing paper and preparation method thereof
CN107447585B (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-10-18 华南理工大学 A kind of high performance machine imperial decree drawing paper and preparation method thereof
CN108589392A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-28 新乡学院 A kind of special drawing drawing paper of gouache
CN108589392B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-11-10 新乡学院 Special drawing paper for gouache

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Granted publication date: 20180803