CN105908045A - High-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
High-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908045A CN105908045A CN201610481424.3A CN201610481424A CN105908045A CN 105908045 A CN105908045 A CN 105908045A CN 201610481424 A CN201610481424 A CN 201610481424A CN 105908045 A CN105908045 A CN 105908045A
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- parts
- oxide
- powder
- liner plate
- magnesium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/12—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/051—Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides; Preparation of the powder mixture used as the starting material therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate and a preparation method therefor. The high-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of magnesium oxide, 10-20 parts of zirconium dioxide, 10-20 parts of ferromolybdenum powder, 3-10 parts of magnesium powder, 4-9 parts of lawsonite powder, 10-15 parts of corundum powder, 10-20 parts of calcite in powder, 3-8 parts of graphene, 3-6 parts of potassium oxide, 4-8 parts of yttrium oxide, 1-3 parts of vanadium carbide and 5-8 parts of kaolin. The high-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is high in strength, has the characteristics of excellent wear resistance, impact resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and low-temperature toughness, and also has the characteristics of good processability and low material cost. Furthermore, the preparation process is simple, the processing cost is low, the parameters are easy to control, and the high-strength oxide-based metal ceramic lining plate is suitable for industrial production on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Ceramic metal English word cermet or ceramet be by ceramic (ceramic) and
Metal (metal) is bonded.Ceramic metal refers to the gold prepared with powder metallurgy process
Belonging to and the composite of pottery, ceramic metal has metal and the advantage of pottery concurrently, its density is little,
Hardness is high, wear-resisting, heat conductivity is good, will not be because of quenching or shock heating and embrittlement.Ceramic metal was both
There is the toughness of metal, high-termal conductivity and good heat stability, there is again the resistance to height of pottery
The characteristic such as warm, corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant.Ceramic metal is in Aero-Space, defence and military, essence
The fields such as close manufacture are gathered around and are had broad application prospects.Oxide base cermet be with aluminium oxide,
Zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, beryllium oxide etc. are matrix, are composited with tungsten, chromium or cobalt, tool
Have high temperature resistant, resist chemical, heat conductivity are good, mechanical strength high.
In industries such as electric power, cement, metallurgy, mines, pulverized coal preparation system uses substantial amounts of mill lining
Plate, it directly influences the operating rate of powder process, coal as main wearing piece, its anti-wear performance
Opaque amount, material consumption and production cost.Ceramic metal liner plate is the product that development in recent years is got up
Thing, has the features such as high hardness, wearability and high temperature resistant property.Therefore, have in China
Extraordinary application prospect.In the market for having high intensity oxide base cermet lining
Plate demand the most all increases, but does not has corresponding product the most corresponding.Rare height on domestic market
Intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, a small amount of sale and public praise are preferably substantially import and produce
Product, the market share of home products is less.To this end, we from formula and the technique of product
Hands, develops new high performance material, it is provided that a kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate and
Its preparation method.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of high intensity oxide base cermet
Liner plate and preparation method thereof.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Magnesium oxide 45-55 part, zirconium dioxide 10-20 part, molybdenum-iron powder 10-20 part, magnesium powder 3-10
Part, lawsonite powder 4-9 part, schmigel 10-15 part, calcite in powder 10-20 part, Graphene
3-8 part, potassium oxide 3-6 part, yittrium oxide 4-8 part, vanadium carbide 1-3 part, Kaolin 5-8
Part.
Described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is prepared by the raw materials in: oxygen
Change 45 parts of magnesium, zirconium dioxide 10 parts, 10 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 3 parts, lawsonite powder 4
Part, schmigel 10 parts, calcite in powder 10 parts, Graphene 3 parts, potassium oxide 3 parts, oxidation
Yttrium 4 parts, vanadium carbide 1 part, Kaolin 5 parts.
Described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is prepared by the raw materials in: oxygen
Change 55 parts of magnesium, zirconium dioxide 20 parts, 20 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 10 parts, lawsonite powder 9
Part, schmigel 15 parts, calcite in powder 20 parts, Graphene 8 parts, potassium oxide 6 parts, oxidation
Yttrium 8 parts, vanadium carbide 3 parts, Kaolin 8 parts.
Described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is prepared by the raw materials in: oxygen
Change 49 parts of magnesium, zirconium dioxide 15 parts, 15 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 6 parts, lawsonite powder 6
Part, schmigel 13 parts, calcite in powder 15 parts, Graphene 6 parts, potassium oxide 4 parts, oxidation
Yttrium 5 parts, vanadium carbide 2 parts, Kaolin 6 parts.
The preparation method of described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, the method preparation process
As follows: first each raw material to be put in high-speed mixer, it is carried out mix and blend, then will be mixed
Closing uniform batch mixing to be placed in mould and carry out being pressed into prefabricated component, compacting pressure is 40-50MPa,
Again by prefabricated component high temperature sintering, sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 3-6h,
After being cooled to room temperature.
Beneficial effect: the high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate intensity that the inventive method prepares
Height, and have the feature of wearability, impact resistance, chemical resistance and the low-temperature flexibility of excellence,
There is good processing characteristics simultaneously, the feature that the cost of material is low, and preparation technology is simple, add
Work low cost, parameter is easily-controllable, is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Detailed description of the invention
The following stated is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention,
Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for the technology of this area
For personnel, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it,
Or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All the spirit and principles in the present invention it
In, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Magnesium oxide 45 parts, zirconium dioxide 10 parts, 10 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 3 parts, lawsonite powder
4 parts, schmigel 10 parts, calcite in powder 10 parts, Graphene 3 parts, potassium oxide 3 parts, oxygen
Change yttrium 4 parts, vanadium carbide 1 part, Kaolin 5 parts.
Its preparation methods steps is as follows: is first put in high-speed mixer by each raw material, carries out it
Mix and blend, is then placed in the batch mixing of mix homogeneously in mould and carries out being pressed into prefabricated component, pressure
Pressure processed is 40-50MPa, then by prefabricated component high temperature sintering, sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C,
Sintering time is 3-6h, after being cooled to room temperature.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Magnesium oxide 55 parts, zirconium dioxide 20 parts, 20 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 10 parts, lawsonite powder
9 parts, schmigel 15 parts, calcite in powder 20 parts, Graphene 8 parts, potassium oxide 6 parts, oxygen
Change yttrium 8 parts, vanadium carbide 3 parts, Kaolin 8 parts.
Its preparation methods steps is as follows: is first put in high-speed mixer by each raw material, carries out it
Mix and blend, is then placed in the batch mixing of mix homogeneously in mould and carries out being pressed into prefabricated component, pressure
Pressure processed is 40-50MPa, then by prefabricated component high temperature sintering, sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C,
Sintering time is 3-6h, after being cooled to room temperature.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Magnesium oxide 49 parts, zirconium dioxide 15 parts, 15 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 6 parts, lawsonite powder
6 parts, schmigel 13 parts, calcite in powder 15 parts, Graphene 6 parts, potassium oxide 4 parts, oxygen
Change yttrium 5 parts, vanadium carbide 2 parts, Kaolin 6 parts.
Its preparation methods steps is as follows: is first put in high-speed mixer by each raw material, carries out it
Mix and blend, is then placed in the batch mixing of mix homogeneously in mould and carries out being pressed into prefabricated component, pressure
Pressure processed is 40-50MPa, then by prefabricated component high temperature sintering, sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C,
Sintering time is 3-6h, after being cooled to room temperature.
Claims (5)
1. a high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, it is characterised in that described high-strength
Degree oxide base cermet liner plate is prepared by the raw materials in: magnesium oxide 45-55
Part, zirconium dioxide 10-20 part, molybdenum-iron powder 10-20 part, magnesium powder 3-10 part, lawsonite powder
4-9 part, schmigel 10-15 part, calcite in powder 10-20 part, Graphene 3-8 part, oxidation
Potassium 3-6 part, yittrium oxide 4-8 part, vanadium carbide 1-3 part, Kaolin 5-8 part.
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, its
Being characterised by, described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is by the raw material system of following weight portion
Become: magnesium oxide 45 parts, zirconium dioxide 10 parts, 10 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 3 parts, hard post
Stone powder 4 parts, schmigel 10 parts, calcite in powder 10 parts, Graphene 3 parts, potassium oxide 3 parts,
Yittrium oxide 4 parts, vanadium carbide 1 part, Kaolin 5 parts.
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, its
Being characterised by, described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is by the raw material system of following weight portion
Become: magnesium oxide 55 parts, zirconium dioxide 20 parts, 20 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 10 parts, hard post
Stone powder 9 parts, schmigel 15 parts, calcite in powder 20 parts, Graphene 8 parts, potassium oxide 6 parts,
Yittrium oxide 8 parts, vanadium carbide 3 parts, Kaolin 8 parts.
A kind of high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate, its
Being characterised by, described high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate is by the raw material system of following weight portion
Become: magnesium oxide 49 parts, zirconium dioxide 15 parts, 15 parts of molybdenum-iron powder, magnesium powder 6 parts, hard post
Stone powder 6 parts, schmigel 13 parts, calcite in powder 15 parts, Graphene 6 parts, potassium oxide 4 parts,
Yittrium oxide 5 parts, vanadium carbide 2 parts, Kaolin 6 parts.
5. the high intensity oxide base cermet liner plate according to any one of claim 1-4
Preparation method, it is characterised in that the method preparation process is as follows: first by each raw material put into height
In speed mixer, it is carried out mix and blend, then the batch mixing of mix homogeneously is placed in mould
Carrying out being pressed into prefabricated component, compacting pressure is 40-50MPa, then by prefabricated component high temperature sintering,
Sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 3-6h, after being cooled to room temperature.
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CN104164603A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 青岛华承天机械制造有限公司 | Surface alloyed ceramic ball composite material |
CN104388792A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant cermet material and preparation method thereof |
CN104556991A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 | Composite metal ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
CN105220053A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-06 | 华文蔚 | A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant cermet material and preparation method thereof |
CN105420581A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-23 | 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 | Ceramic metal material |
CN105463284A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 | Metal ceramic material |
CN105543731A (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛麦科三维高新技术有限公司 | Ceramic material |
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CN104164603A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 青岛华承天机械制造有限公司 | Surface alloyed ceramic ball composite material |
CN104388792A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant cermet material and preparation method thereof |
CN104556991A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 | Composite metal ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
CN105420581A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-23 | 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 | Ceramic metal material |
CN105220053A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-06 | 华文蔚 | A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant cermet material and preparation method thereof |
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