CN105907931A - Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part - Google Patents
Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105907931A CN105907931A CN201610423878.5A CN201610423878A CN105907931A CN 105907931 A CN105907931 A CN 105907931A CN 201610423878 A CN201610423878 A CN 201610423878A CN 105907931 A CN105907931 A CN 105907931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wear
- quenching
- members
- additive
- sodium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
- C21D1/60—Aqueous agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quenching agent for a wear-resistant shaft type part. The quenching agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 15% to 20% of polyoxyethylene ether, 5% to 8% of triisopropanolamine, 5% to 10% of polyvinyl alcohol, 3% to 7% of acrylic ester, 6% to 12% of sodium hydroxide, 0.1% to 2% of an additive, 0.05% to 0.2% of ammonium borate and the balance water. The quenching agent disclosed by the invention is reasonable in prescription, free of pollution and good in quenching effect; a quenched part can have relatively-high hardness and is uniform in hardness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to axial workpiece production and processing technical field, particularly belong to a kind of wear-resisting shaft class
The quenching medium of part.
Background technology
Quenching oil is a kind of process oil, is used as hardening media.Quenching oil must possess following
Characteristic: good cooling performance, high-flash and burning-point, good thermal oxidation stability, low
Viscosity, water content are low.In addition to above-mentioned characteristic, quenching oil also should nontoxic, tasteless, easily locate
Reason, environmentally safe, and make the light of the surface of the work after quenching.Can divide according to rate of cooling
For: (1) conventional quenching oil；(2) fast quenching oil；(3) super (high) speed quenching oil.Hypervelocity is quenched
Kerosene has quickish rate of cooling, than fast quenching oil faster.This oil is refined paraffin wax
Based lubricating oil adds modulation such as urging cryogen, detersive and antioxidant form.Oil temperature is 800
DEG C time its characteristic temperature be not less than 585 DEG C, be cooled to times of 400 DEG C than quickly by 800 DEG C
Quenching oil is shorter.In use, organic solution after heated can accelerated ageing so that it is cooling spy
Property changes, and as changed not in time, Ways of Heat Treatment Product Quality will be made to decline, the most qualified.
In the market for the quenching medium that the Quenching Treatment of high-abrasive material workpiece is the most unified, wear-resisting
Material quenching processing technology is to think that the important step of its workpiece toughness, research and development high-abrasive material class are quenched
Fire agent is necessary.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide the quenching of a kind of wear-resisting shaft like members
Agent, formula is reasonable, and pollution-free, quenching effect is good, and quenching part can reach higher hardness, and
Hardness is uniform.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The quenching medium of a kind of wear-resisting shaft like members, its component and mass fraction thereof are as follows: polyoxy second
Alkene ether 15～20%, triisopropanolamine 5～8%, polyvinyl alcohol: 5～10%, acrylate
3～7%, sodium hydroxide 6～12%, additive 0.1～2%, ammonium borate 0.05～0.2%,
Excess water.
Described additive includes defoamer 0.05～0.1%, preservative 0.1～0.3%, antirust
Agent 0.1～0.5%, lubricant 0.1～0.5%, antibacterial 0.1～0.5%.
Described defoamer is organosiloxane.
Described preservative is sodium benzoate.
Polyoxyethylene ether 15%, triisopropanolamine 5%, polyvinyl alcohol: 5%, acrylate
3%, sodium hydroxide 6%, additive 0.1%, ammonium borate 0.05%.
Described polyoxyethylene ether 20%, triisopropanolamine 8%, polyvinyl alcohol: 10%,
Acrylate 7%, sodium hydroxide 12%, additive 2%, ammonium borate 0.2%.
Described polyoxyethylene ether 18%, triisopropanolamine 6%, polyvinyl alcohol: 8%, third
Olefin(e) acid ester 5%, sodium hydroxide 8%, additive 1%, ammonium borate 0.1%.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Inventive formulation is reasonable, and quenching part can reach higher hardness, and hardness is uniform, available
In direct quenching, remnant forging thermal quenching and sensing flash quenching, especially for quenching of big workpiece
Fire；Sodium hydroxide used in the present invention can interact with the oxide skin on quenching part surface, produces
Raw hydrogen, makes oxide skin rapid deterioration, makes quenching part surface present the silvery white of light；Low temperature
District's rate of cooling is slower than water, and quenching part deformation is little, the most easy to crack, surface-brightening.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, the quenching medium of a kind of wear-resisting shaft like members, its component and mass fraction thereof are such as
Under: polyoxyethylene ether 15%, triisopropanolamine 5%, polyvinyl alcohol: 5%, acrylate
3%, sodium hydroxide 6%, additive 0.1%, ammonium borate 0.05%, excess water；Described
Additive include defoamer 0.05～0.1%, preservative 0.1～0.3%, antirust agent 0.1～
0.5%, lubricant 0.1～0.5%, antibacterial 0.1～0.5%；Described defoamer is organic
Siloxanes；Described preservative is sodium benzoate.
Embodiment 2, the quenching medium of a kind of wear-resisting shaft like members, its component and mass fraction thereof are such as
Under: polyoxyethylene ether 20%, triisopropanolamine 8%, polyvinyl alcohol: 10%, acrylate
7%, sodium hydroxide 12%, additive 2%, ammonium borate 0.2%, excess water；Described add
Add agent and include defoamer 0.05～0.1%, preservative 0.1～0.3%, antirust agent 0.1～0.5
%, lubricant 0.1～0.5%, antibacterial 0.1～0.5%；Described defoamer is organosilicon
Oxygen alkane；Described preservative is sodium benzoate.
Embodiment 3, the quenching medium of a kind of wear-resisting shaft like members, its component and mass fraction thereof are such as
Under: polyoxyethylene ether 18%, triisopropanolamine 6%, polyvinyl alcohol: 8%, acrylate
5%, sodium hydroxide 8%, additive 1%, ammonium borate 0.1%, excess water；Described interpolation
Agent includes defoamer 0.05～0.1%, preservative 0.1～0.3%, antirust agent 0.1～0.5
%, lubricant 0.1～0.5%, antibacterial 0.1～0.5%；Described defoamer is organosilicon
Oxygen alkane；Described preservative is sodium benzoate.
Invention formula is reasonable, and quenching part can reach higher hardness, and hardness is uniform, can be used for
Direct quenching, remnant forging thermal quenching and sensing flash quenching, especially for the quenching of big workpiece；
Sodium hydroxide used in the present invention can interact with the oxide skin on quenching part surface, produces hydrogen
Gas, makes oxide skin rapid deterioration, makes quenching part surface present the silvery white of light；Low-temperature space is cold
But speed is slower than water, and quenching part deformation is little, the most easy to crack, surface-brightening.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and the present invention excellent has more than been shown and described
Point.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, on
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appended power
Profit claim and equivalent thereof define.
Claims (7)
1. the quenching medium of a wear-resisting shaft like members, it is characterised in that: its component and quality thereof
Mark is as follows: polyoxyethylene ether 15～20%, triisopropanolamine 5～8%, polyvinyl alcohol: 5～
10%, acrylate 3～7%, sodium hydroxide 6～12%, additive 0.1～2%, boron
Acid ammonium 0.05～0.2%, excess water.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described additive includes defoamer 0.05～0.1%, preservative 0.1～0.3%, antirust agent
0.1～0.5%, lubricant 0.1～0.5%, antibacterial 0.1～0.5%.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described defoamer is organosiloxane.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described preservative is sodium benzoate.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Polyoxyethylene ether 15%, triisopropanolamine 5%, polyvinyl alcohol: 5%, acrylate 3%,
Sodium hydroxide 6%, additive 0.1%, ammonium borate 0.05%.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described polyoxyethylene ether 20%, triisopropanolamine 8%, polyvinyl alcohol: 10%, acrylic acid
Ester 7%, sodium hydroxide 12%, additive 2%, ammonium borate 0.2%.
The quenching medium of wear-resisting shaft like members the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described polyoxyethylene ether 18%, triisopropanolamine 6%, polyvinyl alcohol: 8%, acrylic acid
Ester 5%, sodium hydroxide 8%, additive 1%, ammonium borate 0.1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610423878.5A CN105907931A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610423878.5A CN105907931A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105907931A true CN105907931A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56751342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610423878.5A Pending CN105907931A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105907931A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106435112A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | Quenching agent for abrasion-resistant alloy processing |
| CN106755813A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of antifriction alloy processing environment-friendly type quenching medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106834619A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 万向钱潮（桂林）汽车底盘部件有限公司 | A kind of car ball stud surface heat treatment process |
| CN108315537A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-07-24 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | A kind of multicomponent alloy cast member quenching medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108467922A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | The preparation method of large mold steel quenching medium can be recycled |
| CN108486349A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heat treatment process of twist bit alloy tool steel bit |
| CN108588385A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江恒利五金科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of heavy type walking beam pushing tow axis |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS533911A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-01-14 | Toyo Bearing Mfg Co | Waterrsoluble cooling agent for quenching of highhcarbon alloy steel |
| CN101660027A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water soluble polyether quenching medium |
| CN103981342A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-13 | 中建材宁国新马耐磨材料有限公司 | Wear-resistant material workpiece quenching medium |
| CN104388644A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖金龙模具锻造有限责任公司 | Quenching agent |
| CN104630427A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-20 | 辽宁石化职业技术学院 | Quenching agent |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610423878.5A patent/CN105907931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS533911A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-01-14 | Toyo Bearing Mfg Co | Waterrsoluble cooling agent for quenching of highhcarbon alloy steel |
| CN101660027A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water soluble polyether quenching medium |
| CN103981342A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-13 | 中建材宁国新马耐磨材料有限公司 | Wear-resistant material workpiece quenching medium |
| CN104388644A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖金龙模具锻造有限责任公司 | Quenching agent |
| CN104630427A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-20 | 辽宁石化职业技术学院 | Quenching agent |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106435112A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | Quenching agent for abrasion-resistant alloy processing |
| CN106755813A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of antifriction alloy processing environment-friendly type quenching medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106834619A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 万向钱潮（桂林）汽车底盘部件有限公司 | A kind of car ball stud surface heat treatment process |
| CN108588385A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江恒利五金科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of heavy type walking beam pushing tow axis |
| CN108315537A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-07-24 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | A kind of multicomponent alloy cast member quenching medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108486349A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heat treatment process of twist bit alloy tool steel bit |
| CN108467922A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 | The preparation method of large mold steel quenching medium can be recycled |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105907931A (en) | Quenching agent for wear-resistant shaft type part | |
| CN104263886A (en) | Quenching liquid composition and application thereof | |
| CN104630427B (en) | A kind of quenching medium | |
| CN103981342B (en) | The agent of a kind of high-abrasive material workpiece quenching | |
| CN102392110B (en) | Novel over-speed bright quenching oil composition | |
| CN102719629B (en) | Water-soluble polyether hardening agent | |
| CN101554642A (en) | High-performance environment-friendly aluminum alloy mould release agent | |
| CN102140570A (en) | Quenching oil for bearings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106590906A (en) | Graphene oxide-containing water-based metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104877750B (en) | A kind of nuclear power generating equipment processing water-base cutting fluid and its dilution | |
| CN101892363A (en) | Quenching agent | |
| CN105385980B (en) | A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of effectively control gear material Nitriding porosity layer | |
| CN102382952A (en) | Overspeed quenching oil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104388644A (en) | Quenching agent | |
| CN105274293A (en) | Quench bath composition and application thereof | |
| CN104711106A (en) | Novel cutting fluid capable of effectively reducing wear of titanium-alloy high-speed cutting tool | |
| CN104087727A (en) | Spray quenching medium | |
| CN106521114A (en) | Quenching liquid for abrasion-resisting parts of automobile | |
| CN104004572B (en) | A kind of oil for drawing copper wire containing titanium dioxide | |
| CN105199824A (en) | Cooling liquid capable of realizing fast temperature reduction | |
| CN105088248A (en) | Oxidative corrosion resistance treatment method for copper-based part | |
| CN105950847A (en) | Quenching agent for thermal treatment | |
| CN104004571B (en) | A kind of Drawing Lubricant for High Speed Aluminium Rod Drawing Machine of low-friction coefficient | |
| CN103992862A (en) | Drawing oil containing lecithin | |
| CN104194909A (en) | Working solution for water-based line cutting process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160831 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |