CN105905988B - A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage - Google Patents

A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105905988B
CN105905988B CN201610350686.6A CN201610350686A CN105905988B CN 105905988 B CN105905988 B CN 105905988B CN 201610350686 A CN201610350686 A CN 201610350686A CN 105905988 B CN105905988 B CN 105905988B
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
electro
visible light
light catalytic
electrolytic cell
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CN105905988A (en
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张宁迁
鲍习舟
石凯元
石磊
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Anhui Platts Ecological Environment Co ltd
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Anhui Pu Shi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage method, includes the following steps:A. according to the Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst that 0.1g is added in every liter of sewage, make respectively mutually to be uniformly dispersed in sewage by mechanical stirring;B., the sewage stirred evenly in step A is pumped into the electrolytic cell for being equipped with Graphene electrodes, be powered electrolysis, while being passed through air from electrolytic cell bottom using air pump, reacts 3 hours;C. stop being powered after reaction and aeration, the sewage after degradation are filtered after standing by filtering device.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:1)Treated, and sewage can in line or progress biological cleaning;2)It can be recycled after remaining Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst recovery processing.

Description

A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment fields, and in particular to one kind is based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation The method of COD of sewage.
Background technique
With the development of modernization industry, the discharge amount of all kinds of sewage is increasing, and the color of sewage is deeper and deeper, wherein Contained toxic organic component difficult to degrade is also more and more, and traditional organic wastewater treatment have the defects that it is more, it is difficult to This substance of rhodamine B degradation, methyl orange, does not adapt to the requirement of environmental protection and sustainable development.And advanced oxidation processes (Advanced Oxidation Processes, AOPs), especially photochemical catalytic oxidation and electro-catalytic oxidation technology increasingly by The attention of people becomes the research hotspot of poisonous and harmful organic pollutant processing new technology.
Illumination TiO is found from Fujishima in 1972 etc.2After semi-conducting electrode has the function of decomposition water, nano-TiO2 Photocatalysis oxidation technique causes extensive attention as a kind of method of water process.TiO2Photochemical catalyst have it is cheap, nontoxic, High activity and steady performance, the research in terms of degradation of contaminant are very active.But titanium dioxide optical catalyst is certainly There is suspended phase, photochemical catalytic oxidations easily to agglomerate for body, difficult separation, easy in inactivation, recycling difficulty and light induced electron and hole are answered The defects of conjunction causes quantum efficiency too low, reduces its catalytic efficiency.With going deep into for photocatalysis research, people gradually recognize Photocatalytic Oxidation for Treating Organic Pollutants in Water is depended merely on to be difficult to technically be broken through.Due to nano-TiO2Photochemical catalytic oxidation skill The main problem of art first is that quantum efficiency is too low, there is scholar's research to pass through extra electric field prevention light induced electron and hole in recent years Simple composite occurs to improve quantum efficiency.Experiment shows:Use TiO2Optoelectronic pole is remarkably improved the quantum efficiency of process, together When with the formation efficiency for increasing semiconductor surface OH and cancel and blast electron capture agent O into system2Two big advantages.
Electrocatalysis high-grade oxidized technology (Advanced Electrocatalysis Oxidation Processes, It AEOP) is the new A OPs having recently been developed, because its is easy to operate, causes the wide of researcher with the advantages that environmental compatible General attention.It directly or indirectly generates hydrogen-based free radical by electrode reaction, thus difficult biochemical pollutant of effectively degrading, but the work The current efficiency of skill degradation of organic substances is low, and energy consumption is high, it is difficult to realize industrialization.
The features such as photo-electrocatalytic technology is efficient with its, harmless, environmental-friendly has come into the sight of people, and in the depollution of environment There are huge potentiality with new energy development aspect.The core of photo-electrocatalytic technology is the photochemical catalyst for preparing high activity.Therefore, Carrying out photoelectrocatalysioxidization oxidization to sewage using suitable catalyst is that need currently solve the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide one kind to be based on visible light catalytic-electricity The method of catalytic air oxidation degradation COD of sewage solves the above problems.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage, include the following steps:
A. according to the Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst that 0.1g is added in every liter of sewage, each mutually dispersion in sewage is made by mechanical stirring Uniformly;
B., the sewage stirred evenly in step A is pumped into the electrolytic cell for being equipped with Graphene electrodes, be powered electrolysis, makes simultaneously It is passed through air from electrolytic cell bottom with air pump, is reacted 3 hours;
C. stop being powered after reaction and aeration, the sewage after degradation are filtered after standing by filtering device.
Preferably, the Graphene electrodes are Graph-proA electrode.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:1)Treated, and sewage can in line or progress biological cleaning; 2)It can be recycled after remaining Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst recovery processing.
Specific embodiment
The effect of to make to structure feature of the invention and being reached, has a better understanding and awareness, to preferable Embodiment detailed description, is described as follows:
A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage, include the following steps:A. it presses According to the Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst that 0.1g is added in every liter of sewage, make respectively mutually to be uniformly dispersed in sewage by mechanical stirring;It B. will step The sewage stirred evenly in rapid A is pumped into the electrolytic cell for being equipped with Graphene electrodes, and be powered electrolysis, while using air pump from electrolysis Bottom of pond is passed through air, reacts 3 hours;C. stop being powered after reaction and aeration, the sewage after degradation pass through filtrate after standing Device is filtered.The Graphene electrodes are Graph-proA electrode.Use Graphene electrodes Graph-proA electrochemistry oxygen Change and oxygenolysis is carried out to the organic matter in sewage under aeration with based on Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst, Ruth-2 ruthenium catalyst draws Enter to improve the efficiency of electrolysis, it being changed into Efficient air among the high oxidatives such as hydroxyl radical free radical in aeration Body further promotes the efficiency of reaction.It is of the invention based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage method The COD numerical value of sewage can be quickly reduced, effect at low cost is good, is with a wide range of applications.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage method, which is characterized in that including following Step:
A. according to the ruthenium catalyst that 0.1g is added in every liter of sewage, make respectively mutually to be uniformly dispersed in sewage by mechanical stirring;
B., the sewage stirred evenly in step A is pumped into the electrolytic cell for being equipped with Graphene electrodes, be powered electrolysis, while using empty Air pump is passed through air from electrolytic cell bottom, reacts 3 hours;
C. stop being powered after reaction and aeration, the sewage after degradation are filtered after standing by filtering device.
CN201610350686.6A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A method of based on visible light catalytic-electro-catalysis air oxidation degradation COD of sewage Active CN105905988B (en)

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CN109529489A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-03-29 四川蕊康环保科技有限公司 A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004035908A (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-02-05 Kobe Steel Ltd Electrode for electrochemical treatment, and electrochemical treatment apparatus
CN1695784A (en) * 2005-03-30 2005-11-16 福州大学 Composite photocatalytic reaction system for eliminating environmental pollutants in air or water efficiently
CN101693560A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 华北水利水电学院 Integral solar energy photoelectricity water-treatment device
CN102092820A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 华中师范大学 Method and device for removing organic matters from water by using double-pool double-effect visible light in response to photo-electro-Fenton reaction
WO2011072213A2 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-16 Virginia Commonwealth University Production of graphene and nanoparticle catalysts supported on graphene using laser radiation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004035908A (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-02-05 Kobe Steel Ltd Electrode for electrochemical treatment, and electrochemical treatment apparatus
CN1695784A (en) * 2005-03-30 2005-11-16 福州大学 Composite photocatalytic reaction system for eliminating environmental pollutants in air or water efficiently
CN101693560A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 华北水利水电学院 Integral solar energy photoelectricity water-treatment device
WO2011072213A2 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-16 Virginia Commonwealth University Production of graphene and nanoparticle catalysts supported on graphene using laser radiation
CN102092820A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 华中师范大学 Method and device for removing organic matters from water by using double-pool double-effect visible light in response to photo-electro-Fenton reaction

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