CN109529489A - A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system - Google Patents

A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109529489A
CN109529489A CN201811411658.6A CN201811411658A CN109529489A CN 109529489 A CN109529489 A CN 109529489A CN 201811411658 A CN201811411658 A CN 201811411658A CN 109529489 A CN109529489 A CN 109529489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graphene
air
water tank
shell
cleaning system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811411658.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖强
韩磊
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Tan Ligeng
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Sichuan Ruikang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Ruikang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Ruikang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811411658.6A priority Critical patent/CN109529489A/en
Publication of CN109529489A publication Critical patent/CN109529489A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of graphene-based air cleaning systems, play protection and the shell (1) of control action, the air transport device (2) being fixed in shell (1), cleaned water tank (3) and graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) including outside.The air inlet (201) that outside air is mounted on Shell Plate (101) opens the disc type aeration plate (206) that backflow preventer (205) are transported to cleaned water tank (3) bottom through snorkel (204) by air compressor (203) through air inlet pipe (202) again, Transmit evenly is to filtering water body (308) again, and circulate the harmful substances such as organic matter, dust, PM2.5, virus, bacterium in water, form lysate or suspension;By the electrocatalysis purification of graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4), the purification air killed virus under the impetus of the air compressor (203), after foamed filter net (305) dehumidifying at the top of the cleaned water tank (3), it is delivered to the discharge of the multi-angle rotary blade (307) on the shell (3) by purifying air pipeline (306), indoor air purification is completed by ringing.

Description

A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification fields and electrochemical field, and in particular to a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system.
Background technique
In recent years, China cities more than half occur to generate haze because air pollution PM2.5 is severely exceeded, in haze It is very harmful to human body containing a large amount of noxious acidic compounds.What people lived simultaneously is indoor because big caused by finishing The pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene are measured, it is generally acknowledged metamorphosis that formaldehyde is determined as carcinogenic and causes deformed material by the World Health Organization One of reaction source, and potential strong mutagen.Ubiquitous in the life of bacterium outside, most of bacterium has human body Evil, or even generate lesion.Therefore, all kinds of air cleaning facilities, fresh air system etc. are had launched all over the world.Currently on the market Primary air purification style mainly has mechanical filter net type, electrostatic electret filter net type, high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting, anion and plasma One of method etc. is a variety of compound, the mode of these air cleanings often in the presence of can not sterilize, can not degradation of organic substances, ultraviolet Light pollution, ozone pollution or can not dedusting the problems such as, while all kinds of air cleaning units and fresh air system substantially all load purification Strainer, this strainer need irregularly cleaning or replacement, otherwise will reduce clean-up effect and even lose clean-up effect, fresh air occur Not the case where air that system comes out not is " fresh air ".
Therefore, one kind can sterilize simultaneously, effective degradation of organic substances, filtering dust, remove PM2.5, is without secondary pollution, filtering Net replacement facilitates cheap air cleaning unit that will be widely popularized.
Summary of the invention
According to the above problem, a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system provided by the invention uses water as filtration supports, Existing filter screen is substituted, dust, PM2.5, formaldehyde etc. can be effectively absorbed, and is replaced conveniently, it is cheap;It is loaded in device Graphene-based electro-catalysis unit generate hydroxyl radical free radical, the strong oxidizing properties intermediate such as superoxide radical by carrier of water, can have Effect kills bacterium, virus, and thoroughly decomposition mineralising is organic, without secondary pollution.
To achieve the goals above, of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: outside air is through being mounted on Air inlet on shell is transported to the disc type aeration plate of cleaned water tank bottom, then Transmit evenly by air compressor to filtering Water body forms air transport device, and the harmful substances such as organic matter, dust, PM2.5, virus, bacterium is circulated in water, is formed Lysate or suspension;Effect of the graphene-based electro-catalysis unit installed inside the purifying water body in variable-frequency pulse electric field Under, it generates strong oxidizing properties intermediate, this kind of Strong oxdiative intermediates such as hydroxyl radical free radical, superoxide radical and encounters the organic matter in water Directly its mineralising can be decomposed, its cell wall can be worn out by encountering virus or bacterium, to kill virus or bacterium;In the air Under the impetus of compressor, by described in the air of the evolution water body and graphene-based electro-catalysis purification unit process After foamed filter net dehumidifying at the top of cleaned water tank, the multi-angle rotary leaf on the shell is delivered to by purifying air pipeline Piece discharge, completes indoor air purification by ringing.
Preferably, the fixed digital display controller in the front of the shell, the fixed universal wheel in bottom and positioning column, internal installation institute State air transport device, cleaned water tank, graphene-based electro-catalysis unit.
Preferably, the tank shell of the cleaned water tank is fixed in the shell, bottom firm banking bracket and draining Mouthful;The fixed U shape water tank following table in centre, in upper seat using movable bolt water tank upper table surface is fixed on the water tank The top of following table, the two form a firm horizontal interlayer;Top is installed into waterpipe and the purification air hose respectively Road, the purification air pipeline are connected to the multi-angle rotary blade;The foamed filter net is mounted on the purification air Below pipeline opening, above the filtering water body.
Preferentially, the graphene-based electro-catalysis unit passes through conducting wire by fixing variable-frequency pulse power supply inside the shell and is connected to The graphene-based electrode pair combinations being mounted in the horizontal interlayer that the water tank following table and the water tank upper table surface are formed form.
Preferentially, the graphene-based electrode presss from both sides two graphene-based electrodes to by three porous insulation flexible thin foams Net forms class capacitance type structure.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: using water as filtration supports, substitutes existing filter screen, can effectively inhale It gathers dust angstrom, PM2.5, formaldehyde etc., and replaces conveniently, it is cheap;The graphene-based electro-catalysis unit loaded in device is with water The strong oxidizing properties intermediates such as hydroxyl radical free radical, superoxide radical are generated for carrier, can effectively kill bacterium, virus, and thoroughly divide It is organic to solve mineralising, it is without secondary pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is graphene-based electrode pair structure figure;
Fig. 3 is systematic schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure, 1- shell;2- air transport device;3- cleaned water tank;The graphene-based electro-catalysis unit of 4-;101- Shell Plate; 102- digital display controller;103- positioning column;104- universal wheel;201- air inlet;202- air inlet pipe;203- air compressor; 204- snorkel;205- backflow preventer;206- disc type aeration plate;301- tank shell;302- base support;303- water tank is left office Face;304- water tank upper table surface;305- foamed filter net;306- purifies air pipeline;307- multi-angle rotary blade;308- filtering Water body;309- water inlet line;310- discharge outlet;311- liquidometer;401- variable-frequency pulse power supply;402- output lead;403- is defeated Enter conducting wire;404- positive wire;405- cathode wire;406- cathode electrode;407- anode electrode;408- porous insulation flexible thin Foam.
Specific embodiment
For the technical solution for making the embodiment of the present invention, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to of the invention real The technical solution applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to as described below.
It should also be noted that similar label indicates similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing In be defined, then do not need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system provided by the invention includes: protection is played in outside and control is made Shell (1), the air transport device (2) being fixed in shell (1), cleaned water tank (3), graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4).
Further embodiment is that outside air is mounted on the air inlet (201) on shell (2) again through air inlet pipe (202) The disc type that backflow preventer (205) are transported to cleaned water tank (3) bottom is opened through snorkel (204) by air compressor (203) Aeration plate (206), then Transmit evenly to filtering water body (308), formed air transport device (2), and by organic matter, dust, The harmful substances such as PM2.5, virus, bacterium circulate in water, form lysate or suspension;Peace inside the filtering water body (308) It is strong to generate hydroxyl radical free radical, superoxide radical etc. under the action of variable-frequency pulse electric field for the graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) of dress Oxidizing intermediates, this kind of Strong oxdiative intermediate, which encounters the organic matter in water, directly to be decomposed its mineralising, encounter virus or thin Bacterium can wear out its cell wall, to kill virus or bacterium;Under the impetus of the air compressor (203), pass through institute The air of filtering water body (308) and graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) purification is stated by the top of the cleaned water tank (3) After foamed filter net (305) dehumidifying, the multi-angle rotary leaf on the shell (3) is delivered to by purifying air pipeline (306) Piece (307) discharge, completes indoor air purification by ringing.
Further scheme is that the surrounding of the shell (1) is wrapped up with Shell Plate (101), the fixed digital display controller in front (102), bottom fixed universal wheel (104) and positioning column (103), the internal installation air transport device (2), cleaned water tank (3), graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4).
Further embodiment is that the tank shell (301) of the cleaned water tank (3) is fixed on the Shell Plate (101), Bottom firm banking bracket (302) and the discharge outlet (310) for installing battery valve switch control;Under the fixed U shape water tank in centre Table top (303), in upper seat using movable bolt water tank upper table surface (304) is fixed on the water tank following table (303) At the top of U shape, the two forms a firm horizontal interlayer;Top is installed by the water inlet line of battery valve switch control respectively (309) connect with the purification air pipeline (306), the purification air pipeline (306) and the multi-angle rotary blade (307) It is logical;The foamed filter net (305) is mounted below purification air pipeline (306) mouth, filtering water body (308) surface Top.
Further scheme is, the graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) is by the frequency conversion arteries and veins that is fixed on Shell Plate (101) It rushes power supply (401) and is mounted in the horizontal interlayer of the water tank following table (303) and the water tank upper table surface (304) formation Graphene-based electrode pair and connection institute is separately connected by output lead (402), the input lead (403) of the pulse power Graphene-based electrode is stated to form the positive wire (404) of anode, the connecting wire of cathode wire (405).
As shown in Fig. 2, the graphene-based electrode presss from both sides two graphite to by three porous insulation flexible thin foams (408) Alkenyl electrode network forms class capacitance type structure, wherein the graphene-based electrode network of any one Zhang Suoshu connects cathode wire (405) shape At cathode electrode (406), another jointed anode conducting wire (404) forms anode electrode (407).
Pass through joining water box shell (301) after opening water inlet pipe (309) progress water flowing as preferential technical solution Liquidometer (311) controls the closing of water inlet pipe (309) battery threshold switch, and when water shortage, control is opened.
It should be noted that the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to Form disclosed herein should not be viewed as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations, modification and environment, And can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And ability The modifications and changes that domain personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in appended claims of the present invention In protection scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system, which is characterized in that a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system includes: outer It plays the shell (1) of protection and control action, the air transport device (2) being fixed in shell (1), be fixed in shell (1) in portion Bottom is connected to cleaned water tank (3), the graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) of the air transport device (2);Air passes through the sky After gas conveying device (2) is delivered to cleaned water tank (3), by the dissolution and filtration of cleaned water tank (3) interior water and described The catalysed oxidn of graphene-based electro-catalysis unit (4) forms fresh air output.
2. a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene-based electricity is urged Change unit (4) by the variable-frequency pulse power supply (401) being fixed on Shell Plate (101) and graphene-based electrode pair and by described Output lead (402), the input lead (403) of the pulse power, which are separately connected, is connected to the graphene-based electrode to the anode of anode The connecting wire composition of conducting wire (404), cathode wire (405).
3. a kind of graphene-based air cleaning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene-based electricity is urged Change unit (4) graphene-based electrode to be mounted on the water tank following table (303) and the water tank upper table surface (304) formation In horizontal interlayer.
CN201811411658.6A 2018-11-25 2018-11-25 A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system Pending CN109529489A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811411658.6A CN109529489A (en) 2018-11-25 2018-11-25 A kind of graphene-based air cleaning system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112919723A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-08 宁夏德昊科技产业有限公司 Method and device for treating waste water and waste gas of refractory organic matter

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040086039A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-08 (주)대성공영환경 1'st MIST ELIMINATOR 2'nd DRY-TYPE PURIFICATION FACILITY OF DISCHARGED GAS
JP2005074311A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Ricoh Elemex Corp Air cleaner, and air cleaning method
CN101804294A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 中山大学 Method and device for treating pollutant and dust in gas
CN102614537A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-01 牡丹江师范学院 Air purification method and air purification device using same
CN103341358A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 北京林业大学 Catalyst for treating chlorine-containing organic waste water, and preparation method thereof
CN103727599A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Air cleaning device and method for removing formaldehyde and PM2.5
CN105905988A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Method for degrading sewage COD (chemical oxygen demand) on basis of visible light catalytic-electrocatalytic air oxidation
CN107265573A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-20 北京强国源科技发展有限公司 A kind of porous electrode material is prepared and its for electrochemistry efficient algae removal
CN107416948A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 刘铁林 Ni-based graphene field effect water body mineralization device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040086039A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-08 (주)대성공영환경 1'st MIST ELIMINATOR 2'nd DRY-TYPE PURIFICATION FACILITY OF DISCHARGED GAS
JP2005074311A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Ricoh Elemex Corp Air cleaner, and air cleaning method
CN101804294A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 中山大学 Method and device for treating pollutant and dust in gas
CN102614537A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-01 牡丹江师范学院 Air purification method and air purification device using same
CN103341358A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 北京林业大学 Catalyst for treating chlorine-containing organic waste water, and preparation method thereof
CN103727599A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Air cleaning device and method for removing formaldehyde and PM2.5
CN105905988A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Method for degrading sewage COD (chemical oxygen demand) on basis of visible light catalytic-electrocatalytic air oxidation
CN107265573A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-20 北京强国源科技发展有限公司 A kind of porous electrode material is prepared and its for electrochemistry efficient algae removal
CN107416948A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 刘铁林 Ni-based graphene field effect water body mineralization device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112919723A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-08 宁夏德昊科技产业有限公司 Method and device for treating waste water and waste gas of refractory organic matter

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Lai Qiang

Inventor before: Lai Qiang

Inventor before: Han Lei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20220713

Address after: 444300 No.8, group 12, sanlicheng village, Shuibuya town, Badong County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province

Applicant after: Tan Ligeng

Address before: 629000 No. 337, floor 2, building B6, Xiyingmen, south side of Main Road B of Logistics Port in Chuanshan District, Suining City, Sichuan Province

Applicant before: SICHUAN RUIKANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190329

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication