CN105905249A - Cowfish water transporting device and method - Google Patents
Cowfish water transporting device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105905249A CN105905249A CN201610342221.6A CN201610342221A CN105905249A CN 105905249 A CN105905249 A CN 105905249A CN 201610342221 A CN201610342221 A CN 201610342221A CN 105905249 A CN105905249 A CN 105905249A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- canoe
- cuvier
- stretcher
- neomeris phocaenoides
- floating valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000881853 Galaxias maculatus Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241001495655 Neomeris Species 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001441726 Tetraodontiformes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001166264 Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaeorientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010353 tongjiang Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040849 Skin fissures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cowfish water transporting device. A guarantee condition can be provided for long-distance long-time transportation of cowfishes. The cowfish comfort degree is high in the transporting process, the workload of technicians is small, and transportation is safe and reliable. The cowfish water transporting device comprises a small boat. A front limiting groove is formed in the front end in the small boat in the width direction of a hull and a rear limiting groove is formed in the rear end in the small boat in the width direction of the hull. A front floating valve is movably arranged in the front limiting groove in the perpendicular direction, and a rear floating valve is movably arranged in the rear limiting groove in the perpendicular direction. A stretcher is erected between the front floating valve and the rear floating valve. An opened upper cover is arranged above the front floating valve and the rear floating valve in a buckled manner. Each of the upper edges of the front floating valve and the rear floating valve is provided with a left upper opening groove and a right upper opening groove. The lower edge of the upper cover is provided with left lower opening grooves and right lower opening grooves in a matched manner. The left upper opening grooves are matched with the left lower opening grooves to form left limiting holes. The right upper opening grooves are matched with the right lower opening grooves to form right limiting holes. A left stretcher rod and a right stretcher rod of the stretcher are arranged in the left limiting holes and the right limiting holes. The hole diameter of the limiting holes is larger than the hole diameter of the stretcher rods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier cultivation special purpose device, be specifically related to a kind of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport.
Background technology
Yangtze finless porpoise is China second class protection animal, only lives in master stream, the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, and its population quantity is less than 1000 at present, critically endangered.In view of the ecological environment of main stream of the Yangtze and lake, large-scale Tongjiang goes from bad to worse, original place protection Yangtze finless porpoise is faced with increasing difficulty.Therefore, in situ conservation and in artificial environment the final purpose of the protection of propagation be as supplementary individuality or colony using the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier that breeds in these environment, be discharged into step by step in the Changjiang river and lake, Tongjiang, to supplement the natural group kind of these species, it is to avoid species extinction.
After the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier of field rescue is captured, need to transport to the cultivation place satisfied the requirements from capture scene in time.In transportation, should ensure that its skin wet, should prevent Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier from suffocating, it addition, also should reduce its stress as far as possible.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport, can be that Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier transports the condition that provides safeguard the most for a long time, and in transportation, Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier comfort level is high, and technical staff's workload is little, and transportation safety is reliable.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport of the present invention, including canoe, in described canoe, rear and front end is respectively arranged with forward and backward stopper slot along kayak body width, forward and backward float valve vertically it is movably set with in described forward and backward stopper slot, set up between described forward and backward float valve and have stretcher, described forward and backward float valve can snapably be provided with uncovered upper cover.
Upper limb on described forward and backward float valve is both provided with left and right upper shed groove, what the lower edge of described upper cover mated is provided with left and right under shed groove, described upper left open slot and lower-left open slot cooperatively form left limit hole, described upper right open slot and bottom right open slot cooperatively form right limit hole, the left and right hack lever of described stretcher is separately positioned in left limit hole, right limit hole, and described spacing hole aperture is more than the aperture of described hack lever.
Covering the reinforced pipe being provided with two hollows along canoe length direction on described, described reinforced pipe one end is closed, and is provided with spray apertures below described reinforced pipe；Also include immersible pump, the inlet opening of described immersible pump be arranged on the canoe below stretcher Nei, the opening UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe.
The kayak body both sides of described canoe are provided with multiple permeable hole.
Described stretcher one end is provided with left and right fin hole, and the other end is provided with porus excretorius.
Being additionally provided with multiple watertight compartment in the kayak body of described canoe, the kayak body front end of described canoe is provided with hanging nose.Described canoe is arranged above protective cover.
The method using described device to carry out Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier transport, comprises the following steps:
It is positioned on stretcher after A, field capture Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier, and the two of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier pectoral fins are placed in left and right fin hole, its anus is directed at porus excretorius；
B, being positioned over by this device in on-the-spot water body, open protective cover, take off upper cover, lifted by stretcher and be put in canoe, stretcher hack lever is placed on the left and right upper shed groove of forward and backward float valve；Fasten upper cover；
C, arranging accumulator on canoe, be placed in canoe by immersible pump 7, its inlet opening is arranged in described canoe, the opening pipeline UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe；In transportation, intermittent unlatching immersible pump, by the spray apertures of reinforced pipe to the water spray moisturizing of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier body surface；
D, closedown protective cover, pull by hanging nose on Power Vessel by canoe, transport Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier to plant waters.
The advantage of technique scheme is embodied in: A, the kayak body both sides of canoe are provided with multiple permeable hole, in transportation, kayak body inside and outside current can be kept unimpeded, changes water at any time, improves the comfort level in transportation；B, stretcher are assumed on forward and backward float valve, and its height can following water-level lifting, it is ensured that Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier is not suffocated；C, spacing hole aperture are more than the aperture of described hack lever, so that height of water level can be by spacing hole control；In D, transportation, the body weight major part of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier is supported by buoyancy, and comfort level is higher；Intermittently starting immersible pump in E, transportation, can spray water to Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier body surface, prevent chapped skin；F, reinforced pipe can prevent Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier from departing from canoe, function simultaneously as shower and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the kayak body part of the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the Fig. 2 sectional view along line A-A.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 is visible, the Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport of the present invention, including canoe 1, in described canoe 1, rear and front end is respectively arranged with forward and backward stopper slot 2,2 ' along kayak body width, forward and backward float valve 3,3 ' vertically it is movably set with in described forward and backward stopper slot 2,2 ', set up between described forward and backward float valve 3,3 ' and have stretcher 4, described forward and backward float valve 3,3 ' can snapably be provided with uncovered upper cover 5.
Upper limb on described forward and backward float valve 3,3 ' is both provided with left and right upper shed groove 30,30 ', what the lower edge of described upper cover 5 mated is provided with left and right under shed groove 50,50 ', described upper left open slot 30 and lower-left open slot 50 cooperatively form left limit hole, described upper right open slot 30 ' cooperatively forms right limit hole with bottom right open slot 50 ', the left and right hack lever 40,40 ' of described stretcher 4 is separately positioned in left limit hole, right limit hole, and described spacing hole aperture is more than the aperture of described hack lever.
Be provided with the reinforced pipe 6 of two hollows on described upper cover 5 along canoe length direction, described reinforced pipe 6 one end is closed, and is provided with spray apertures below described reinforced pipe 6；Also include immersible pump 7, the inlet opening of described immersible pump 7 be arranged in canoe below stretcher 1, the opening UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe 6.Reinforced pipe 6 also serves as spray piping, and the handle additionally acting also as upper cover 5 uses.
The kayak body both sides of described canoe 1 are provided with multiple permeable hole 10.
Described stretcher 4 one end is provided with left and right fin hole 41,41 ', and the other end is provided with porus excretorius 42.
Being additionally provided with multiple watertight compartment 11 in the kayak body of described canoe, the kayak body front end of described canoe 1 is provided with hanging nose 13.Described canoe is arranged above protective cover 12.
The method using said apparatus transport Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier comprises the following steps:
It is positioned on stretcher 4 after A, field capture Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier, and the two of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier pectoral fins is placed in left and right fin hole 41,41 ', its anus is directed at porus excretorius 42；
B, being positioned over by this device in on-the-spot water body, open protective cover 12, take off upper cover 5, lifted by stretcher and be put in canoe, stretcher hack lever is placed on the left and right upper shed groove 30,30 ' of forward and backward float valve 3,3 '；Fasten upper cover 5；
C, arranging accumulator on canoe, be placed in canoe by immersible pump 7, its inlet opening is arranged in described canoe, the opening pipeline UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe 6；In transportation, intermittent unlatching immersible pump 7, by the spray apertures of reinforced pipe 6 to the water spray moisturizing of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier body surface；
D, closedown protective cover 12, pull by hanging nose 13 on Power Vessel by canoe, transport Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier to plant waters；Protective cover 12 plays Radix Saposhnikoviae, moisturizing, effect of sheltering from heat or light；Described protective cover 12 is set to streamlined, also serves as trousers and uses.
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is including, but not limited to above-described embodiment; in the case of without departing substantially from present invention spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and deformation according to the present invention, but still falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport, including canoe (1), it is characterized in that: described canoe (1) interior rear and front end is respectively arranged with forward and backward stopper slot (2,2 ') along kayak body width, forward and backward float valve (3,3 ') vertically it is movably set with in described forward and backward stopper slot (2,2 '), set up between described forward and backward float valve (3,3 ') and have stretcher (4), described forward and backward float valve (3,3 ') can snapably be provided with uncovered upper cover (5).
2. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: before described, rear float valve (3, 3 ') upper limb on is both provided with a left side, upper right open slot (30, 30 '), what the lower edge of described upper cover (5) mated is provided with a left side, bottom right open slot (50, 50 '), described upper left open slot (30) and lower-left open slot (50) cooperatively form left limit hole, described upper right open slot (30 ') and bottom right open slot (50 ') cooperatively form right limit hole, the left and right hack lever (40 of described stretcher (4), 40 ') left limit hole it is separately positioned on, in right limit hole, described spacing hole aperture is more than the aperture of described hack lever.
3. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described upper cover (5), be provided with the reinforced pipe (6) of two hollows along canoe length direction, described reinforced pipe (6) one end is closed, and described reinforced pipe (6) lower section is provided with spray apertures；Also include immersible pump (7), the inlet opening of described immersible pump (7) be arranged on the canoe (1) below stretcher Nei, the opening UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe (6).
4. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the kayak body both sides of described canoe (1) are provided with multiple permeable hole (10).
5. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described stretcher (4) one end is provided with left and right fin hole (41,41 '), and the other end is provided with porus excretorius (42).
6. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: being additionally provided with multiple watertight compartment (11) in the kayak body of described canoe, the kayak body front end of described canoe (1) is provided with hanging nose (13).
7. Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described canoe is arranged above protective cover (12).
8. the method using device described in claim 7 to carry out Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier transport, comprises the following steps:
It is positioned over stretcher () 4 after A, field capture Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier) on, and the two of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier pectoral fins are placed in left and right fin hole (41,41 '), by its anus alignment porus excretorius (42)；
B, being positioned over by this device in on-the-spot water body, open protective cover (12), take off upper cover (5), lifted by stretcher and be put in canoe, stretcher hack lever is placed on forward and backward float valve (3,3 '
) left and right upper shed groove (30,30 '
On)；Fasten upper cover (5)；
C, arranging accumulator on canoe, be placed in canoe by immersible pump 7, its inlet opening is arranged in described canoe, the opening pipeline UNICOM of apopore and described reinforced pipe (6)；In transportation, intermittent unlatching immersible pump (7), by the spray apertures of reinforced pipe (6) to the water spray moisturizing of Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier body surface；
D, closedown protective cover (12), pull by hanging nose (13) on Power Vessel by canoe, transports Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier to plant waters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610342221.6A CN105905249B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Black finless porpoise means of water transport and transportation resources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610342221.6A CN105905249B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Black finless porpoise means of water transport and transportation resources |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105905249A true CN105905249A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105905249B CN105905249B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=56748606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610342221.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105905249B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Black finless porpoise means of water transport and transportation resources |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105905249B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111603265A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-01 | 安庆师范大学 | Nondestructive finless porpoise limb fixing device and use method thereof |
| CN113179999A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-30 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Large marine organism transport case |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318575A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北长江天鹅洲白*豚国家级自然保护区管理处 | Method for culturing cowfish by using net cage |
| CN202481269U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 赵国才 | Live fish carrier |
| CN104071308A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | 长阳清江鹏搏开发有限公司 | Live fish water-transportation ship |
| CN203860247U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-08 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Special stretcher for conveying large individual parent fish |
| CN203985590U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 上海市长江口中华鲟自然保护区管理处 | A kind of large-scale mandarin sturgeon transport litter |
| CN205770029U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 安庆师范学院 | Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201610342221.6A patent/CN105905249B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318575A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北长江天鹅洲白*豚国家级自然保护区管理处 | Method for culturing cowfish by using net cage |
| CN202481269U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 赵国才 | Live fish carrier |
| CN104071308A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | 长阳清江鹏搏开发有限公司 | Live fish water-transportation ship |
| CN203860247U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-08 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Special stretcher for conveying large individual parent fish |
| CN203985590U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 上海市长江口中华鲟自然保护区管理处 | A kind of large-scale mandarin sturgeon transport litter |
| CN205770029U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 安庆师范学院 | Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier means of water transport |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈佩薰等: "《白鱀豚生物学及饲养与保护》", 31 March 1997, 科学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111603265A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-01 | 安庆师范大学 | Nondestructive finless porpoise limb fixing device and use method thereof |
| CN111603265B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2023-10-31 | 安庆师范大学 | Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof |
| CN113179999A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-30 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Large marine organism transport case |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105905249B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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