CN111603265B - Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111603265B CN111603265B CN202010510965.0A CN202010510965A CN111603265B CN 111603265 B CN111603265 B CN 111603265B CN 202010510965 A CN202010510965 A CN 202010510965A CN 111603265 B CN111603265 B CN 111603265B
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- dolphin
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- stretcher
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- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 241001482616 Neophocaena phocaenoides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nondestructive type dolphin limb fixing device which comprises a water tank with an open upper part, wherein two horizontal guide rails are arranged above the water tank through a bracket along the length direction of the water tank, a stretcher is arranged in the water tank along the length direction of the water tank, a plurality of lifting devices are arranged between the two horizontal guide rails, the free ends of the lifting devices are provided with fixing devices along the width direction of the water tank, and the fixing devices are matched with the stretcher. The invention can fix limbs of the finless porpoise, has comfortable body position and is convenient for carrying out subsequent operations such as research, examination and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an animal breeding device, in particular to a dolphin limb fixing device.
Background
The dolphin is a special rare species in China, is mainly distributed at the middle and downstream of the Yangtze river, and scientific investigation shows that the activity range can even reach the Yichang, dongting lake and Poyang lake zone. The body of the dolphin is thickest in the middle part and has a cross section similar to a circle. The dorsal spine is not provided with dorsal fins, and the tail fins are larger and are horizontal.
In the culturing process of the dolphin, limb fixation is sometimes needed due to culturing, checking or researching requirements, the limb is prevented from moving greatly in the operating process, and in addition, the physical strength is saved and the skin is prevented from being dried due to long operating time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the nondestructive type body fixing device for the dolphin can fix the body of the dolphin, is comfortable in body position and is convenient for carrying out research activities such as cultivation, examination and the like.
In order to solve the technical problems, the nondestructive type dolphin limb fixing device comprises a water tank with an open upper part, wherein two horizontal guide rails arranged along the length direction of the water tank are arranged above the water tank through a bracket, a stretcher is arranged in the water tank along the length direction of the water tank, a plurality of lifting devices are arranged between the two horizontal guide rails, the free ends of the lifting devices are provided with fixing devices along the width direction of the water tank, and the fixing devices are matched with the stretcher.
The lifting device comprises a frame movably arranged on the horizontal guide rail, a lifting screw rod is arranged on the frame, the lifting device further comprises left and right guide rods fixed on two sides of the lifting screw rod, lifting plates are movably arranged on the lifting screw rod and the left and right guide rods, left and right probe rods are fixed at the lower ends of the lifting plates, and two ends of the fixing device are respectively fixed at the free ends of the left and right probe rods.
And a locking device is further arranged between the horizontal guide rail and the lifting device and used for positioning the lifting device in the horizontal direction.
The application method of the atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device comprises the following steps:
A. the operator rotates the handle, the lifting screw rotates, the lifting plate ascends along the left guide rod and the right guide rod, and the left probe rod and the right probe rod ascend along with the lifting plate;
B. loosening a locking device between the horizontal guide rail and the lifting devices, and pushing all the lifting devices to the tail end of the horizontal guide rail along the horizontal direction so as to vacate stations;
C. pouring water into the water tank to a proper height, placing a dolphin on the stretcher, integrally placing the dolphin in the water tank, and placing the stretcher support rods in positioning holes at two ends of the water tank;
D. pushing the lifting devices along the horizontal guide rail to enable the lifting devices to be aligned with important parts of the dolphin limbs vertically; then the lifting device is horizontally positioned on the guide rail through the locking device;
E. towel, rope or other soft binding material is used as fixing device, and two ends of the fixing device are respectively fixed at the free ends of the left and right probe rods; the handle is rotated, the lifting plate is controlled to descend along the left guide rod and the right guide rod, so that the fixing device descends and is matched with the stretcher to fix the body of the dolphin;
E. and sequentially operating the lifting devices to limit all parts of the body of the dolphin.
The invention has the advantages that: A. the body of the dolphin is sectionally fixed through a plurality of independent lifting devices, and each lifting device is provided with an independent height adjusting mechanism, so that the fixation is reliable. B. The weight of the dolphin is mainly supported by the stretcher, the water tank provides buoyancy for supporting, the fixing device on the lifting device is also made of fabrics or fibers, the dolphin is comfortable in body feeling, the stress response is small, and the dolphin is not damaged in the fixing process. C. The device is provided with water, most of the body of the dolphin is in the water, and only the skin on the upper surface is exposed in the air, so that the device is beneficial to preventing the skin from drying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the atraumatic dolphin limb fixation device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the non-invasive dolphin limb fixing device comprises a water tank 1 with an open upper part, two horizontal guide rails 2 arranged along the length direction of the water tank 1 are arranged above the water tank 1 through a bracket, a stretcher 3 is arranged in the water tank 1 along the length direction of the water tank, a plurality of lifting devices 4 are arranged between the two horizontal guide rails 2, a fixing device 5 is arranged at the free end of each lifting device 4 along the width direction of the water tank 1, and the fixing device 5 is matched with the stretcher 3.
The lifting device 4 comprises a frame 44 movably arranged on the horizontal guide rail 2, the frame 44 is provided with a lifting screw 40, the lifting device further comprises left and right guide rods 41 and 41 'fixed on two sides of the lifting screw 40, lifting plates 42 are movably arranged on the lifting screw 40 and the left and right guide rods 41 and 41', left and right probe rods 43 and 43 'are fixed at the lower ends of the lifting plates 42, and two ends of the fixing device 5 are respectively fixed at the free ends of the left and right probe rods 43 and 43'.
A locking device is further arranged between the horizontal guide rail 2 and the lifting device 4, and is used for positioning the lifting device 4 in the horizontal direction.
The upper end of the lifting screw 40 is provided with a handle 401 for rotating the lifting screw 40. The operator rotates the handle 401, and the lifting screw 40 rotates, and at this time, the lifting plate 42 is lifted or lowered along the left and right guide rods 41, 41', and the left and right probe rods 43, 43' are lifted accordingly.
The process for fixing the dolphin by using the invention comprises the following steps:
A. the operator rotates the handle 401, and the lifting screw 40 rotates, and at this time, the lifting plate 42 is lifted along the left and right guide rods 41, 41', and the left and right probe rods 43, 43' are lifted.
B. The locking means between the horizontal rail 2 and the lifting means 4 are released and all lifting means 4 are pushed in the horizontal direction to the end of the horizontal rail to free up the work station.
C. Pouring water into the water tank 1 to a proper height, placing a dolphin on the stretcher 3, integrally placing the dolphin in the water tank 1, and placing the stretcher support rods in positioning holes at two ends of the water tank; the aperture of the positioning hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the supporting rod, and the positioning hole can be used as an overflow hole to limit the highest water level in the water tank.
D. The lifting devices 4 are pushed along the horizontal guide rail 2, so that the lifting devices 4 are respectively aligned with the important parts of the dolphin limbs in the vertical direction. In this case, a plurality of lifting devices 4 are arranged along the length direction of the water tank 1, namely along the length direction of the body of the finless porpoise. The lifting device 4 is then positioned horizontally on the guide rail 2 by means of the locking device.
E. A towel, rope or other soft binding is used as the fixing means 5 and both ends thereof are fixed to the free ends of the left and right probe rods 43, 43', respectively. The handle 401 is rotated, and the lifting plate 42 is controlled to descend along the left guide rod 41 and the right guide rod 41', so that the fixing device 5 descends to be matched with the stretcher 3 to fix the body of the dolphin.
E. And a plurality of lifting devices 4 are sequentially operated to limit all parts of the body of the dolphin. At this time, the dolphin can be examined or studied. During the operation, attention should be paid to: the proper water level is kept, the binding objects are prevented from shielding nostrils, and choking is prevented; in addition, for bare dolphin skin, towel is used to cover and spray water, and long-time operation is required to supplement water in time to keep skin moist.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the present invention without departing from the spirit and the essence of the invention, but still fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A non-invasive type dolphin limb fixing device, which comprises a water tank (1) with an open upper part, wherein the water tank (1) keeps a proper water level height so as to provide buoyancy support for dolphin and prevent the skin of the dolphin from drying; the top of water tank (1) is provided with two horizontal guide rails (2) that follow water tank (1) length direction through the support, its characterized in that: a stretcher (3) is arranged in the water tank (1) along the length direction of the water tank, more than 3 lifting devices (4) are arranged between the two horizontal guide rails (2), binding objects serving as fixing devices (5) are arranged at the free ends of the lifting devices (4) along the width direction of the water tank (1), and the fixing devices (5) are matched with the stretcher (3) so as to fix the body of a finless porpoise; each lifting device (4) is used for fixing each part of the dolphin limb independently; every elevating gear (4) is including the activity setting frame (44) on horizontal guide rail (2), be provided with on frame (44) and go up lift lead screw (40), still including fixing left and right guide arm (41, 41 ') in lift lead screw (40) both sides, the activity is provided with lifter plate (42) on lift lead screw (40) and left and right guide arm (41, 41'), the lower extreme of lifter plate (42) is fixed with left and right probe rod (43, 43 '), the both ends of fixing device (5) fix the free end at left and right probe rod (43, 43') respectively.
2. The atraumatic dolphin limb fixation device of claim 1, wherein: a locking device is further arranged between the horizontal guide rail (2) and the lifting device (4) and used for positioning the lifting device (4) in the horizontal direction.
3. The method of using the atraumatic dolphin limb fixation device of claim 2, comprising the steps of:
A. the operator rotates the handle (401), the lifting screw (40) rotates, the lifting plate (42) ascends along the left guide rod (41) and the right guide rod (41 ') at the moment, and the left probe rod (43) and the right probe rod (43') ascend along with the lifting plate;
B. releasing the locking device between the horizontal guide rail (2) and the lifting devices (4), and pushing all the lifting devices (4) to the tail end of the horizontal guide rail along the horizontal direction so as to vacate stations;
C. pouring water into the water tank (1) to a proper height, placing a dolphin on the stretcher (3), integrally placing the dolphin in the water tank (1), and placing the stretcher support rod in positioning holes at two ends of the water tank;
D. the lifting device (4) is pushed along the horizontal guide rail (2), so that more than 3 lifting devices (4) are respectively aligned with important parts of the dolphin limbs in the vertical direction; then the lifting device (4) is horizontally positioned on the guide rail (2) through the locking device;
E. the binding material is used as a fixing device (5), and the two ends of the binding material are respectively fixed at the free ends of the left probe rod (43) and the right probe rod (43'); the handle (401) is rotated, the lifting plate (42) is controlled to descend along the left guide rod (41) and the right guide rod (41') so that the fixing device (5) descends and is matched with the stretcher (3) to fix the body of the dolphin;
F. and 3 or more lifting devices (4) are sequentially operated to limit all parts of the body of the dolphin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010510965.0A CN111603265B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010510965.0A CN111603265B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111603265A CN111603265A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
| CN111603265B true CN111603265B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010510965.0A Active CN111603265B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Atraumatic dolphin limb fixing device and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111603265B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114795566B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2024-04-16 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Animal retaining device for measuring auditory ability of field whale |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6230662B1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-05-15 | Theresa Miale | Animal lift and transport apparatus and method for using the same |
| RU2206293C1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-06-20 | Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | Method for intravenous injection of medicinal preparation for bottle-nosed dolphins |
| JP3116590U (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2005-12-15 | 純 大井 | Veterinary stretcher |
| CN205455409U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆师范学院 | Changjiang river black finless porpoise transport case |
| CN105905249A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-31 | 安庆师范学院 | Cowfish water transporting device and method |
| CN105943193A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-21 | 安庆师范学院 | Special-purpose treatment device for skin diseases of finless porpoise |
| CN205849581U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆师范学院 | Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier dermatosis special for treating device |
| CN206463079U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-09-05 | 全国水产技术推广总站 | Fish surgical work platform |
| CN207356148U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-05-15 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Check device in a kind of maturation mandarin sturgeon individual water |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070209603A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-09-13 | Steinfort John J | Animal lifter |
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202010510965.0A patent/CN111603265B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6230662B1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-05-15 | Theresa Miale | Animal lift and transport apparatus and method for using the same |
| RU2206293C1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-06-20 | Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | Method for intravenous injection of medicinal preparation for bottle-nosed dolphins |
| JP3116590U (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2005-12-15 | 純 大井 | Veterinary stretcher |
| CN205455409U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆师范学院 | Changjiang river black finless porpoise transport case |
| CN105905249A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-31 | 安庆师范学院 | Cowfish water transporting device and method |
| CN105943193A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-21 | 安庆师范学院 | Special-purpose treatment device for skin diseases of finless porpoise |
| CN205849581U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆师范学院 | Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier dermatosis special for treating device |
| CN206463079U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-09-05 | 全国水产技术推广总站 | Fish surgical work platform |
| CN207356148U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-05-15 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Check device in a kind of maturation mandarin sturgeon individual water |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111603265A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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