CN105903941B - Ladle online baking device - Google Patents
Ladle online baking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105903941B CN105903941B CN201610378759.2A CN201610378759A CN105903941B CN 105903941 B CN105903941 B CN 105903941B CN 201610378759 A CN201610378759 A CN 201610378759A CN 105903941 B CN105903941 B CN 105903941B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protection cap
- roaster
- lid
- roaster lid
- mounting groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/005—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like with heating or cooling means
- B22D41/01—Heating means
- B22D41/015—Heating means with external heating, i.e. the heat source not being a part of the ladle
Abstract
The invention discloses ladle online baking device, including the frame being made up of some columns and crossbeam, the roaster lid that two roaster lid fire output holes are set is hung with the crossbeam of frame, air hose is provided with roaster lid, gas pipe, fume pipe and reversal valve, a burner is separately installed with the roaster lid at each roaster lid fire output hole, each burner has been respectively communicated with a heat storage, one docking port of the reversal valve is connected with air hose and fume pipe respectively, another docking port of reversal valve is connected with two heat storages respectively, gas pipe is connected with two burners simultaneously, the protection cap for just enveloping roaster lid bottom is additionally provided with the bottom of roaster lid, two protection cap fire output holes corresponding with roaster lid fire output hole are provided with protection cap.The present invention has the advantages of service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel-making steel ladle baking device, and in particular to ladle online baking device.
Background technology
Ladle baking is one of important step in STEELMAKING PRODUCTION process, and ladle online baking device is currently used one
Kind is used for the equipment for toasting ladle.The structure of ladle online baking device is used at present:Including by some columns and crossbeam
The frame of composition, the roaster lid that two roaster lid fire output holes are set is hung with the crossbeam of frame, in roaster
Reversal valve, gas pipe, the air hose being connected with air blower and the fume pipe being connected with air-introduced machine are provided with lid,
A burner is separately installed with the roaster lid at each roaster lid fire output hole, each burner has been respectively communicated with one
Individual heat storage, a docking port of the reversal valve are connected with air hose and fume pipe respectively, another docking port point of reversal valve
It is not connected with two heat storages, gas pipe is connected with two burners simultaneously.During work, reversal valve cyclical action so that
The air for entering the burner is sprayed downwards with after coal gas mixed combustion and from corresponding roaster lid fire output hole in a burner
During entering ladle, another burner can be connected with fume pipe discharges the flue gas in ladle.Above-mentioned ladle online baking
The shortcomings that device is:During burner carries out flame baking by the roaster lid fire output hole of roaster lid to ladle,
The resistance to material of roaster lid bottom is also by direct high-temperature baking, and the resistance to material of roaster lid bottom is easily because by direct high temperature
Toast and be burned and come off, so as to substantially reduce the service life of roaster.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ladle online baking device of service life length.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:Described ladle online baking device, if including by
The frame of dry column and crossbeam composition, is hung with the roaster lid for setting two roaster lid fire output holes on the crossbeam of frame
Body, air hose, gas pipe, fume pipe and reversal valve are provided with roaster lid, at each roaster lid fire output hole
Roaster lid on be separately installed with a burner, each burner has been respectively communicated with a heat storage, the one of the reversal valve
Docking port is connected with air hose and fume pipe respectively, and another docking port of reversal valve is connected with two heat storages respectively, coal
Tracheae is connected with two burners simultaneously, is additionally provided with the bottom of roaster lid and just envelopes roaster lid bottom
Protection cap, two protection cap fire output holes corresponding with roaster lid fire output hole are provided with protection cap.
Further, foregoing ladle online baking device, wherein:The protection cap hangs the crossbeam in frame by chain
On.
Further, foregoing ladle online baking device, wherein:Protection cap and the connected mode of roaster lid are:
Circumferentially arranged some protection cap hangers in protection cap, it is circumferentially arranged on roaster lid to there are some roaster lids to hang
Ear, the protection cap hanger is with roaster lid hanger in corresponding distribution two-by-two, the corresponding protection cap hanger of each pair and baking
Device lid hanger is coordinated by bolt and nut to be fixed together, and protection cap is affixed with roaster lid and fastens.
Further, foregoing ladle online baking device, wherein:The structure of the protection cap is:Including by top plate and side
The protection cap body with mounting groove that plate surrounds, the protection cap body is set down in mounting groove notch, in protection cap body
Mounting groove in be cast with the layer of resistance to material.
Further, foregoing ladle online baking device, wherein:Set on top plate in the mounting groove of protection cap body
There is the anchoring piece for firmly grasping the layer of resistance to material.
Further, foregoing ladle online baking device, wherein:Also it is staggeredly distributed with the mounting groove of protection cap body
Some channel-section steels, after the layer of resistance to material is poured into a mould in mounting groove, channel-section steel is embedded in the layer of resistance to material.
The implementation of Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention have the advantages of service life is long.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ladle online baking device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the protection cap shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, described ladle online baking device, including the machine being made up of some columns 1 and crossbeam 2
Frame, the roaster lid 3 that two roaster lid fire output holes 12 are set is hung with the crossbeam 2 of frame, in roaster lid 3
On be provided with air hose 4, gas pipe 5, fume pipe 6 and reversal valve 7, the 12 roaster lid at each roaster lid fire output hole
A burner, i.e. the first burner 8 and the second burner 81 are separately installed with body 3, each burner has been respectively communicated with a heat storage,
I.e.:First burner 8 connects the first heat storage 9, and the second burner 81 connects the second heat storage 91, a docking port of the reversal valve 7
Be connected respectively with air hose 4 and fume pipe 6, another docking port of reversal valve 7 respectively with the first heat storage 9 and the second heat storage
91 are connected, and gas pipe 5 is connected with the first burner 8 and the second burner 81 simultaneously, is additionally provided with the bottom of roaster lid 3
The protection cap 10 of the bottom of roaster lid 3 is just enveloped, two and roaster lid fire output hole are provided with protection cap 10
12 corresponding protection cap fire output holes 11;In the present embodiment, the protection cap 10 hangs the crossbeam 2 in frame by chain 13
On, it is more convenient so to dismount protection cap 10;In the present embodiment, protection cap and the connected mode of roaster lid are:Protecting
Circumferentially arranged some protection cap hangers 14 on lid 10, it is circumferentially arranged on roaster lid 3 to there are some roaster lids to hang
Ear 15, the protection cap hanger 14 is with roaster lid hanger 15 in corresponding distribution two-by-two, the corresponding protection cap hanger of each pair
14 are fixed together with roaster lid hanger 15 by bolt 16 and the cooperation of nut 17, make protection cap 10 and roaster lid 3
It is affixed and fastens, above-mentioned protection cap and the connected mode of roaster lid is simple in construction, easy for installation;In the present embodiment, institute
The structure for stating protection cap is:Including the protection cap body with mounting groove surrounded by top plate 18 and side plate 19, the protection cap sheet
Body is set down in mounting groove notch, and the layer of resistance to material 20, the protection cap of said structure are cast with the mounting groove of protection cap body
Service life length;In the present embodiment, it is provided with to firmly grasp resistance to material on the top plate 18 in the mounting groove of protection cap body
The layer of resistance to material 20, so can preferably be fixed in the mounting groove of protection cap body, extend protection by the anchoring piece 21 of layer 20
The service life of lid;In the present embodiment, some channel-section steels 22 are also staggeredly distributed with the mounting groove of protection cap body, work as installation
In groove after the cast layer of resistance to material 20, channel-section steel 22 is embedded in the layer of resistance to material 20, so the layer of resistance to material 20 preferably can be fixed on into protection cap
In the mounting groove of body, the service life of protection cap is further extended;
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
During work, reversal valve 7 acts, and air hose 4 is connected with the first heat storage 9, while stores fume pipe 6 and second
Hot body 91 is connected, and now, air can enter the first burner 8 from the heat storage 9 of air hose 4 and first, be stored in air by first
During hot body 9, air can be heated by the first heat storage 9, will preheating high temperature air and coal gas mixed combustion in the first burner 8
And from during corresponding roaster lid fire output hole 12 and protection cap fire output hole 11 spray into ladle 23 downwards, preheating high temperature is empty
Gas can be after the second burner 81, the second heat storage 91 and reversal valve 7 from the row of fume pipe 6 with high-temperature flue gas caused by gas-fired
Go out, during high-temperature flue gas passes through the second heat storage 91, high-temperature flue gas can heat to the second heat storage 91 so that row
Going out the temperature of flue gas reduces, and after the second heat storage 91 is fully heated by high-temperature flue gas, by the counteragent of reversal valve 7, makes air
Pipe 4 is connected with the second heat storage 91, while fume pipe 6 is connected with the first heat storage 9, and now, air can be from air hose 4
And second heat storage 91 enter the second burner 81, air pass through the second heat storage 91 during, air can be by the second accumulation of heat
Body 91 heats, the second burner 81 will preheating high temperature air with coal gas mixed combustion and from corresponding roaster lid fire output hole 12
And during protection cap fire output hole 11 sprays into ladle 23 downwards, preheating high temperature air and high-temperature flue gas meeting caused by gas-fired
Discharged after the first burner 8, the first heat storage 9 and reversal valve 7 from fume pipe 6, pass through the mistake of the first heat storage 9 in high-temperature flue gas
Cheng Zhong, high-temperature flue gas can heat to the first heat storage 9 so that discharging the temperature of flue gas reduces, and repeats said process, i.e., real
The lasting baking to ladle 23 is showed;And during the first burner 8 or the second burner 81 carry out flame baking to ladle,
Because roaster lid 3 will not directly be heated under the protection of protection cap 10, so as to substantially reduce roaster lid bottom
Resistance to material substantially prolongs the service life of roaster because of the probability damaged by direct high-temperature baking.
Claims (4)
1. ladle online baking device, including the frame being made up of some columns and crossbeam, are hung with setting on the crossbeam of frame
The roaster lid of two roaster lid fire output holes, air hose, gas pipe, fume pipe are provided with roaster lid and is changed
To valve, a burner is separately installed with the roaster lid at each roaster lid fire output hole, each burner connects respectively
A heat storage is connected with, a docking port of the reversal valve is connected with air hose and fume pipe respectively, another pair of reversal valve
Interface is connected with two heat storages respectively, and gas pipe is connected with two burners simultaneously, it is characterised in that:In roaster lid
Bottom be additionally provided with the protection cap for just enveloping roaster lid bottom, two and roaster lid are provided with protection cap
The corresponding protection cap fire output hole of body fire output hole, the protection cap are hung on the crossbeam of frame by chain, and protection cap is with drying
The connected mode of roasting device lid is:Circumferentially arranged some protection cap hangers in protection cap, on roaster lid circumferentially
Some roaster lid hangers are provided with, the protection cap hanger is with roaster lid hanger in corresponding distribution two-by-two, each pair phase
Corresponding protection cap hanger is coordinated with roaster lid hanger by bolt and nut to be fixed together, and makes protection cap and roaster
Lid, which is affixed, to be fastened.
2. ladle online baking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The structure of the protection cap is:Including by
The protection cap body with mounting groove that top plate and side plate surround, the protection cap body set, protected down in mounting groove notch
The layer of resistance to material is cast with the mounting groove of protecting cover body.
3. ladle online baking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Top in the mounting groove of protection cap body
It is provided with to firmly grasp the anchoring piece for the layer of resistance to material on plate.
4. ladle online baking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also handed in the mounting groove of protection cap body
Some channel-section steels are distributed with mistake, and after the layer of resistance to material is poured into a mould in mounting groove, channel-section steel is embedded in the layer of resistance to material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610378759.2A CN105903941B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Ladle online baking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610378759.2A CN105903941B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Ladle online baking device |
Publications (2)
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CN105903941A CN105903941A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105903941B true CN105903941B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN201610378759.2A Active CN105903941B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Ladle online baking device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111123829A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-08 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Efficient heat storage baking method for steel ladle |
CN112404413A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-26 | 岳阳联创热能设备有限公司 | Heat storage type bag baking device |
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CN102218526A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江大学 | High-efficiency and energy-saving roasting device for steel ladles |
CN103028722A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-10 | 扬州宏诚冶金设备有限公司 | Heat accumulating type roaster baking structure |
CN103350220A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 上海宝钢节能技术有限公司 | Heat accumulating type steel ladle baking system capable of remarkably reducing NOX (nitrogen oxide) and baking method |
CN203610659U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-05-28 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | Slab continuous casting tundish baking system |
CN203664647U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-06-25 | 广东广青金属科技有限公司 | Vertical movable roaster for AOD (Argon Oxygen Decarburization) furnace |
CN203887220U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-22 | 扬州宏诚冶金设备有限公司 | Steel ladle drying device |
CN204018705U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-17 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | Baking lid for a kind of ladle baking |
CN204724842U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-10-28 | 中徽机电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of online ladle accumulation of heat roaster |
CN205763817U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Ladle online baking device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100543516B1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-01-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | Disk type keeping warm set for molten iron |
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2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610378759.2A patent/CN105903941B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102218526A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江大学 | High-efficiency and energy-saving roasting device for steel ladles |
CN103028722A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-10 | 扬州宏诚冶金设备有限公司 | Heat accumulating type roaster baking structure |
CN103350220A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 上海宝钢节能技术有限公司 | Heat accumulating type steel ladle baking system capable of remarkably reducing NOX (nitrogen oxide) and baking method |
CN203610659U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-05-28 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | Slab continuous casting tundish baking system |
CN203664647U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-06-25 | 广东广青金属科技有限公司 | Vertical movable roaster for AOD (Argon Oxygen Decarburization) furnace |
CN203887220U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-22 | 扬州宏诚冶金设备有限公司 | Steel ladle drying device |
CN204018705U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-17 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | Baking lid for a kind of ladle baking |
CN204724842U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-10-28 | 中徽机电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of online ladle accumulation of heat roaster |
CN205763817U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Ladle online baking device |
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CN105903941A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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