CN105903716B - Auto parts and components maintain method and washing machine - Google Patents
Auto parts and components maintain method and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105903716B CN105903716B CN201610237468.1A CN201610237468A CN105903716B CN 105903716 B CN105903716 B CN 105903716B CN 201610237468 A CN201610237468 A CN 201610237468A CN 105903716 B CN105903716 B CN 105903716B
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010407 vacuum cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 21
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000240602 cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of auto parts and components maintain method, include the following steps：Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent；Vacuum cleaning is carried out to auto parts and components from all angles using vacuum suction machine；Clear water infiltrates：Dust removal will be passed through treated that auto parts and components are put into above-mentioned clear water infiltrates；Solution is prepared：Mixed liquor is configured according to weight ratio；Mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into container and is stood, extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution；Impeller cleans：Control washing machine periodicity positive and negative rotation；Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the ultrasonic wave of the ultrasonic cleaner frequency that shakes is rate range in 90~120kHz, and power density is set in 2 2.5W/C.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components to maintain technical field, more particularly to a kind of auto parts and components maintenance side
Method and washing machine.
Background technology
Automobile time-based maintenance benefit is more.The service life of automobile can not only be extended, engine will be inhaled during the work time
Into a large amount of air, if air, without filtering, the dust to suspend in air is inhaled into cylinder, will accelerate piston group and
The abrasion of cylinder；Larger particle enters between piston and cylinder, can cause serious " scuffing of cylinder bore " phenomenon, this is sandy in drying
It is particularly acute in working environment；Air cleaner plays mounted in carburetor or the front of air inlet pipe and filters out dust in air, sand grains
Effect, ensure cylinder in enter enough, clean air；In order to preferably carry out air filtration, after a period of use, need
It is repaired and maintained；It in air filtering core dust removal process, be easy to cause dusty, pollutes the environment, to behaviour
Make people and ambient enviroment causes the health of very big air pollution effect people.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention proposes that one kind being capable of cleaning vehicle parts, and will not cause environmental pollution very well
Auto parts and components maintain method and washing machine.
A kind of auto parts and components maintain method, include the following steps：
Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent；Using vacuum suction machine from all angles to zero, automobile
Part carries out vacuum cleaning, and the air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine is 50-70mm, and the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is
20mm-50mm；
Clear water infiltrates：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.5-7.8, water temperature is controlled at 40-55 DEG C；It will pass through at dust removal
Auto parts and components after reason, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 2-10 minutes, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant；
Solution is prepared：4-6 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6-7 parts of phosphorus are mixed according to weight ratio
Sour trisodium, 3-4 parts, 7-9 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 200-300 parts of clear water, blender is poured into 30- by mixed liquor
Mixing is stirred at a temperature of 40 DEG C, the rotating speed for controlling blender is 500-1000 revs/min；By the mixing after being stirred
Liquid pours into container and stands 12-18 hours, extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution；
Impeller cleans：The silica gel sheath that thickness is 0.5-0.8cm will be arranged in washing machine, cleaning is poured into silica gel sheath
Auto parts and components are put into shelving on platform in washing machine by liquid；Washing machine periodicity positive and negative rotation is controlled, is driven
Cleaning solution in silica gel sheath carries out whirlpool, and the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is 2000-2500 revs/min,
The time of periodically-varied direction of rotation to be spaced 1 minute, passes through washing machine and cleans 20-30 minutes；
Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the cleaning in ultrasonic cleaner
Liquid is tetrachloro-ethylene, and the ultrasonic wave of the ultrasonic cleaner frequency that shakes is rate range in 90~120kHz, and power density is set in 2-
2.5W/C；
Drying：Auto parts and components after cleaning are dried up with 25-35 DEG C of cold wind；
It is sealed：Auto parts and components after drying are put into transparent packaging bag；It will be in packaging bag using air exhauster
Air is extracted out, then into packaging bag by nitrogen, then packaging bag is sealed, and the temperature being sealed is controlled in 22-25
℃；Sterilization：It further includes and ultraviolet sterilization, antivirus is carried out to the hermetic bag after sealing, the time is 30-45 minutes；
Spraying：Photocatalyst coating is sprayed in surface of automobile part.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In dust removal step：The air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine is 60mm, vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components
Distance is 35mm, and vacuum suction machine is fixed on the enterprising row distance of movable stand controls.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In clear water immersion step：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.6, water temperature is controlled at 50 DEG C；It will pass through at dust removal
Auto parts and components after reason, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 6 hours, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In solution preparation steps：5 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3.5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6.5 are mixed according to weight ratio
Part tertiary sodium phosphate, 3.6 parts, 8 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 240 parts of clear water, blender is poured at 32 DEG C by mixed liquor
At a temperature of be stirred mixing, control blender rotating speed be 900 revs/min；Mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into container
Middle to stand 16 hours, for clear liquid as cleaning solution, the criterion of supernatant liquor is the impurity that is invisible to the naked eye to extracting container at the middle and upper levels.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In impeller cleaning step：The silica gel sheath that thickness is 0.6cm will be arranged in washing machine, be poured into silica gel sheath clear
Washing lotion, auto parts and components auto parts and components being put into washing machine are shelved on platform；Control washing machine periodical
Positive and negative rotation, so as to which cleaning solution in silica gel sheath be driven to carry out whirlpool, the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is
2300 revs/min, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation passes through washing machine and cleans 25 minutes to be spaced 1 minute.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In impeller cleaning step：Washing machine include one cleaning housing, a filter, a stirring shell, an electric machine casing,
One motor, stirring blade and to shelve platform；
Cleaning housing is fixedly connected with stirring shell；Filter is arranged between cleaning housing and stirring shell；Electric machine casing
It is fixed under stirring shell；Motor is fixed in electric machine casing, and motor is used to drive stirring blade positive and negative rotation；Stirring blade one
End is connect with motor, and the other end is stretched into stirring shell；It shelves platform to be fixed in cleaning housing, shelves platform for fixing
Multiple auto parts and components.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention, the platform of shelving includes a circular frame, two
Connector, multiple parting beads, multiple connecting rods, multiple suckers；
Connector is fixed on circular frame both sides, shelves platform and is fixed in cleaning housing by connector；Multiple parting beads
Radial to be fixed on circular frame, parting bead is directed to the center of circle of circular frame；Connecting rod is fixed on parting bead, connecting rod and parting bead
Vertically；Sucker is fixed on connecting rod two end.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In ultrasonic cleaning step：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonic cleaner
Ultrasonic wave shake frequency for rate range in 110kHz, power density is set in 2.3W/C.
The present invention also provides a kind of washing machine, for cleaning auto parts and components, including a cleaning housing, one every
Net, a stirring shell, an electric machine casing, a motor, stirring blade and to shelve platform；
Cleaning housing is fixedly connected with stirring shell；Filter is arranged between cleaning housing and stirring shell；Electric machine casing
It is fixed under stirring shell；Motor is fixed in electric machine casing, and motor is used to drive stirring blade positive and negative rotation；Stirring blade one
End is connect with motor, and the other end is stretched into stirring shell；It shelves platform to be fixed in cleaning housing, shelves platform for fixing
Multiple auto parts and components；
The platform of shelving includes a circular frame, two connectors, multiple parting beads, multiple connecting rods, multiple suckers；
Connector is fixed on circular frame both sides, shelves platform and is fixed in cleaning housing by connector；Multiple parting beads
Radial to be fixed on circular frame, parting bead is directed to the center of circle of circular frame；Connecting rod is fixed on parting bead, connecting rod and parting bead
Vertically；Sucker is fixed on connecting rod two end.
Implement auto parts and components maintenance method provided by the invention to have the advantage that compared with prior art：Energy
It is enough while auto parts and components are not damaged, being capable of cleaning vehicle parts well.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that platform is shelved in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that auto parts and components are fixed on stent.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of auto parts and components maintenance method, includes the following steps：
Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent, and auto parts and components are fixed by the sucker on stent
Two faces；Vacuum cleaning, the air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine are carried out to two faces of auto parts and components using vacuum suction machine
For 50-70mm, the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is 20mm-50mm.
In the prior art, auto parts and components are dusted with processing usually using hairbrush, but said program is easily right
Very worthy auto parts and components cause the scratch that naked eyes can not be seen.In the dust removal step of the embodiment of the present invention, lead to
It crosses with vacuum suction machine and from all angles auto parts and components to be carried out with the molecules such as dust suction, dust can directly be inhaled into vacuum suction
In mechanism of qi, the surface of auto parts and components will not be worn.By the way that the air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine is set as 50-
70mm can greatly improve the dust removal ability of vacuum suction machine, while can also the air entry of vacuum suction machine be deep into hair
The place that brushing can not clean to is dusted, and auto parts and components preferably can be cleared up.Preferably, vacuum suction machine can be with
A water tank is connected, water tank is used to wash the dust of sucking.
By the way that the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is set as 20mm-50mm, vacuum suction machine can be improved
Dust removal ability.
Clear water infiltrates：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.5-7.8, water temperature is controlled at 40-55 DEG C；It will pass through at dust removal
Auto parts and components after reason, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 2-10 minutes, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant.
The step of being infiltrated by clear water controls pH value, the water temperature of suitable clear water, enables to subsequent processing steps preferably
Auto parts and components are cleaned.
Solution is prepared：4-6 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6-7 parts of phosphorus are mixed according to weight ratio
Sour trisodium, 3-4 parts, 7-9 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 200-300 parts of clear water, blender is poured into 30- by mixed liquor
Mixing is stirred at a temperature of 40 DEG C, the rotating speed for controlling blender is 500-1000 revs/min；By the mixing after being stirred
Liquid pours into container and stands 12-18 hours, extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution.
Animi resin monoglyceride is that cocoa is dispersed in water, and is water-in-oil emulsifier, in embodiments of the present invention may be used
For making antistatic agent and wetting agent etc..Being dissolved in after water in alkalinity for sodium tripolyphosphate, has emulsification for grease,
It can also be used for adjusting pH value.Tertiary sodium phosphate be it is a kind of colourless to white crystals or crystalline powder, it is soluble easily in water, can be used as soft water
Agent, detergent, scale preventative.Sodium lignin sulfonate is a kind of natural polymers, and anionic surfactant has very
Strong dispersibility suitable for solid is dispersed in aqueous medium, has different degrees of due to the difference of molecular weight and functional group
Dispersibility, can adsorb on the surface of various solid particles, metal ion exchanged effect can be carried out.Sodium citrate has water-soluble
Property it is good, have excellent sequestering power, antiredeposition ability strong to metal ions such as Ca2+, Mg2+ in water, can increase
Dirty ability.
By removing the electrostatic of surface of automobile part, the dust of surface of automobile part contamination can be substantially reduced.
Since auto parts and components are in the environment of relative closure, surface can cover grease etc., easily auto parts and components are made
Into pollution.By the supernatant liquor of the mixed liquor of above-mentioned recipe configuration, can effectively remove surface of automobile part dirt,
Grease since above-mentioned cleaning solution is into alkalescent, and will not damage auto parts and components.
Impeller cleans：The silica gel sheath 7 that thickness is 0.5-0.8cm will be arranged in washing machine, be poured into silica gel sheath 7 clear
Washing lotion, auto parts and components auto parts and components being put into washing machine are shelved on platform 8；Control washing machine periodical
Positive and negative rotation, drives the cleaning solution in silica gel sheath 7 to carry out whirlpool, and the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is
2000-2500 revs/min, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation cleans 20-30 to be spaced 1 minute by washing machine
Minute.
In impeller cleaning step, cleaning solution positive and negative rotation is driven by washing machine, forms fluid eddies, Neng Gou
In the case of avoiding causing surface of automobile part damage, auto parts and components are thoroughly cleaned.By the way that impeller is clear
The silica gel sheath 7 that thickness is 0.5-0.8cm is arranged in washing machine, it can be to avoid damage caused by the collision that auto parts and components may occur
Evil.Silica gel sheath 7 is fixed in washing machine.It, can fixed car parts well by shelving platform 8.
Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the cleaning in ultrasonic cleaner
Liquid is tetrachloro-ethylene, and the ultrasonic wave of the ultrasonic cleaner frequency that shakes is rate range in 90~120kHz, and power density is set in 2-
2.5W/C.By by the ultrasonic wave of ultrasonic cleaner shake frequency for rate range in 90~120kHz, power density is set in 2-
2.5W/C can in itself damage to avoid to auto parts and components.
In impeller cleaning step auto parts and components have been carried out with more thoroughly cleaning, but has been still remained
It is not easy cleaned liquid cleaning, the dirt being deposited on auto parts and components.By ultrasonic cleaning step, these can be not easy clearly
The dirt washed is cleaned again.It preferably, can there are the regions of dirt with amplification sem observation.
Drying：Auto parts and components after cleaning are dried up with 25-35 DEG C of cold wind.
The ponding of surface of automobile part can be removed by this step.
It is sealed：Auto parts and components after drying are put into transparent packaging bag；It will be in packaging bag using air exhauster
Air is extracted out, then into packaging bag by nitrogen, then packaging bag is sealed, and the temperature being sealed is controlled in 22-25
℃。
Auto parts and components are preserved for a long time so that auto parts and components are chronically at the environment of relatively dry.
Optionally, it in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, is being sealed
It after step, further includes and ultraviolet light antivirus is carried out to the hermetic bag after sealing, the time is 30-45 minutes.
Due in step is sealed, being passed through aqueous vapor so that bacterium, fungi etc. are easily grown in hermetic bag for vapour
The unfavorable microorganism of vehicle parts.It, can be to avoid this defect by carrying out ultraviolet light antivirus to the hermetic bag after sealing.
Spraying：Photocatalyst coating is sprayed in surface of automobile part.
Optionally, in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention,
In dust removal step：The air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine is 60mm, vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components
Distance is 35mm, and vacuum suction machine is fixed on the enterprising row distance of movable stand controls.
Optionally, in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention,
In clear water immersion step：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.6, water temperature is controlled at 50 DEG C；It will pass through at dust removal
Auto parts and components after reason, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 6 hours, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant.
Optionally, in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, solution prepares step
In rapid：5 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3.5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6.5 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates, sulfomethylated lignins are mixed according to weight ratio
Sour 3.6 parts, 8 parts sodium citrates of sodium, 240 parts of clear water, pour into blender by mixed liquor and mixing are stirred at a temperature of 32 DEG C,
The rotating speed for controlling blender is 900 revs/min；Mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into container and stands 16 hours, extracting container
For clear liquid as cleaning solution, the criterion of supernatant liquor is the impurity that is invisible to the naked eye at the middle and upper levels.
Optionally, in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention,
In impeller cleaning step：The silica gel sheath 7 that thickness is 0.6cm will be arranged in washing machine, be poured into silica gel sheath 7
Auto parts and components are put into shelving on platform 8 in washing machine by cleaning solution；Control washing machine periodicity positive and reverse return
Turn, so as to which cleaning solution in silica gel sheath 7 be driven to carry out whirlpool, the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is 2300
Rev/min, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation passes through washing machine and cleans 25 minutes to be spaced 1 minute.
Optionally, in the auto parts and components maintenance method described in embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention,
In impeller cleaning step：Washing machine includes a cleaning housing 1, a filter 2, a stirring shell 3, a motor casing
Body 4, a motor 5, stirring blade 6 and to shelve platform 8；
Cleaning housing 1 is fixedly connected with stirring shell 3；Filter 2 is arranged between cleaning housing 1 and stirring shell 3；Motor
Housing 4 is fixed under stirring shell 3；Motor 5 is fixed in electric machine casing 4, and motor 5 is used to drive 6 positive and negative rotation of stirring blade；
6 one end of stirring blade is connect with motor 5, and the other end is stretched into stirring shell 3；Platform 8 is shelved to be fixed in cleaning housing 1,
Platform 8 is shelved for fixing multiple auto parts and components.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention, it is described shelve platform 8 include a circular frame 81,
Two connectors 82, multiple parting beads 83, multiple connecting rods 84, multiple suckers 85；
Connector 82 is fixed on 81 both sides of circular frame, shelves platform 8 and is fixed in cleaning housing 1 by connector 82；
Multiple parting beads 83 are radial to be fixed on circular frame 81, and parting bead 83 is directed to the center of circle of circular frame 81；Connecting rod 84 is fixed
On parting bead 83, connecting rod 84 is vertical with parting bead 83；Sucker 85 is fixed on 84 both ends of connecting rod.
In auto parts and components maintenance method of the present invention,
In ultrasonic cleaning step：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonic cleaner
Ultrasonic wave shake frequency for rate range in 110kHz, power density is set in 2.3W/C.
The present invention also provides a kind of washing machine, for cleaning auto parts and components, including a cleaning housing 1, one every
Net 2, a stirring shell 3, an electric machine casing 4, a motor 5, stirring blade 6 and to shelve platform 8；
Cleaning housing 1 is fixedly connected with stirring shell 3；Filter 2 is arranged between cleaning housing 1 and stirring shell 3；Motor
Housing 4 is fixed under stirring shell 3；Motor 5 is fixed in electric machine casing 4, and motor 5 is used to drive 6 positive and negative rotation of stirring blade；
6 one end of stirring blade is connect with motor 5, and the other end is stretched into stirring shell 3；Platform 8 is shelved to be fixed in cleaning housing 1,
Platform 8 is shelved for fixing multiple auto parts and components；
The platform 8 of shelving includes a circular frame 81, two connectors 82, multiple parting beads 83, multiple connecting rods 84, multiple suctions
Disk 85；
Connector 82 is fixed on 81 both sides of circular frame, shelves platform 8 and is fixed in cleaning housing 1 by connector 82；
Multiple parting beads 83 are radial to be fixed on circular frame 81, and parting bead 83 is directed to the center of circle of circular frame 81；Connecting rod 84 is fixed
On parting bead 83, connecting rod 84 is vertical with parting bead 83；Sucker 85 is fixed on 84 both ends of connecting rod.
Embodiment one, a kind of auto parts and components maintenance method, include the following steps：
Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent, and auto parts and components are fixed by the sucker on stent
Each face；Vacuum cleaning, the air-breathing oral pore of vacuum suction machine are carried out to two faces of auto parts and components using vacuum suction machine
Diameter is 50mm, and the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is 20mm；
Clear water infiltrates：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.5, water temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C；Dust removal will be passed through, and treated
Auto parts and components, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 2 minutes, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant；
Solution is prepared：According to weight ratio mix 4 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates,
Mixed liquor is poured into blender at a temperature of 30 DEG C and stirred by 3 parts, 7 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 200 parts of clear water
Mixing is mixed, the rotating speed for controlling blender is 500 revs/min；Mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into container and stands 12 hours,
Extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution；
Impeller cleans：The silica gel sheath 7 that thickness is 0.5cm will be arranged in washing machine, cleaning is poured into silica gel sheath 7
Liquid, auto parts and components auto parts and components being put into washing machine are shelved on platform 8；Control washing machine periodically just
Reverse rotation, drives the cleaning solution in silica gel sheath 7 to carry out whirlpool, and the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is 2000
Rev/min, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation passes through washing machine and cleans 20 minutes to be spaced 1 minute；
Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the ultrasonic wave of ultrasonic cleaner
Shake frequency for rate range in 90kHz, power density is set in 2W/C；
Drying：Auto parts and components after cleaning are dried up with 55 DEG C of cold wind；
It is sealed：Auto parts and components after drying are put into transparent packaging bag；It will be in packaging bag using air exhauster
Air is extracted out, then into packaging bag by nitrogen, then packaging bag is sealed, and the temperature being sealed is controlled at 22 DEG C；
Sterilization：It further includes and ultraviolet sterilization, antivirus is carried out to the hermetic bag after sealing, the time is 30 minutes；
Spraying：Photocatalyst coating is sprayed in surface of automobile part.
Embodiment two, a kind of auto parts and components maintenance method, include the following steps：
Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent, and auto parts and components are fixed by the sucker on stent
Two faces；Vacuum cleaning, the air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine are carried out to two faces of auto parts and components using vacuum suction machine
For 70mm, the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is 50mm；
Clear water infiltrates：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.8, water temperature is controlled at 55 DEG C；Dust removal will be passed through, and treated
Auto parts and components, which are put into above-mentioned clear water, to be infiltrated 10 minutes, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant；
Solution is prepared：According to weight ratio mix 6 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 7 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates,
Mixed liquor is poured into blender at a temperature of 40 DEG C and stirred by 4 parts, 9 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 300 parts of clear water
Mixing is mixed, the rotating speed for controlling blender is 1000 revs/min；It is small that mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into standing 18 in container
When, extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution；
Impeller cleans：The silica gel sheath 7 that thickness is 0.8cm will be arranged in washing machine, cleaning is poured into silica gel sheath 7
Liquid, auto parts and components auto parts and components being put into washing machine are shelved on platform 8；Control washing machine periodically just
Reverse rotation, drives the cleaning solution in silica gel sheath 7 to carry out whirlpool, and the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is 2500
Rev/min, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation passes through washing machine and cleans 30 minutes to be spaced 1 minute；
Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the ultrasonic wave of ultrasonic cleaner
Shake frequency for rate range in 90~120kHz, power density is set in 2-2.5W/C；
Drying：Auto parts and components after cleaning are dried up with 35 DEG C of cold wind；
It is sealed：Auto parts and components after drying are put into transparent packaging bag；It will be in packaging bag using air exhauster
Air is extracted out, then into packaging bag by nitrogen, then packaging bag is sealed, and the temperature being sealed is controlled at 25 DEG C；
Sterilization：It further includes and ultraviolet sterilization, antivirus is carried out to the hermetic bag after sealing, the time is 45 minutes；
Spraying：Photocatalyst coating is sprayed in surface of automobile part.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be conceived with the technique according to the invention and done
Go out other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of auto parts and components maintain method, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps：
Dust removes：Auto parts and components are fixed on stent；Using vacuum suction machine from all angles to auto parts and components into
Row vacuum cleaning, the air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine are 50-70mm, and the distance of vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components is
20mm-50mm；
Clear water infiltrates：The pH value of clear water is adjusted to 7.5-7.8, water temperature is controlled at 40-55 DEG C；It will be after dust removal processing
Auto parts and components be put into above-mentioned clear water and infiltrate 2-10 minutes, and keep the pH value of clear water, water temperature constant；
Solution is prepared：4-6 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6-7 parts of tricresyl phosphates are mixed according to weight ratio
Sodium, 3-4 parts, 7-9 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 200-300 parts of clear water, blender is poured at 30-40 DEG C by mixed liquor
At a temperature of be stirred mixing, control blender rotating speed be 500-1000 revs/min；Mixed liquor after being stirred is fallen
Enter in container and stand 12-18 hours, extracting container at the middle and upper levels clear liquid as cleaning solution；
Impeller cleans：The silica gel sheath that thickness is 0.5-0.8cm will be arranged in washing machine, cleaning solution is poured into silica gel sheath,
Auto parts and components are put into shelving on platform in washing machine；Washing machine periodicity positive and negative rotation is controlled, drives silicon
Cleaning solution in gum cover carries out whirlpool, and the rotating speed of washing machine is：Positive/negative 2000-2500 revs/min of rotation, periodically changes
Become the time of direction of rotation to be spaced 1 minute, pass through washing machine and clean 20-30 minutes；
Ultrasonic cleaning：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the cleaning liquid in ultrasonic cleaner
For tetrachloro-ethylene, the ultrasonic wave of ultrasonic cleaner shakes frequency frequency range in 90~120kHz, and power density is set in 2-2.5W/
C；
Drying：Auto parts and components after cleaning are dried up with 25-35 DEG C of cold wind；
It is sealed：Auto parts and components after drying are put into transparent packaging bag；Using air exhauster by air in packaging bag
Extraction, is then passed through nitrogen, then packaging bag is sealed into packaging bag, and the temperature being sealed is controlled at 22-25 DEG C；It kills
Bacterium：It further includes and ultraviolet sterilization, antivirus is carried out to the packaging bag after sealing, the time is 30-45 minutes；
Spraying：Photocatalyst coating is sprayed in surface of automobile part.
2. auto parts and components as described in claim 1 maintain method, which is characterized in that
In dust removal step：The air entry aperture of vacuum suction machine is the distance of 60mm, vacuum suction machine and auto parts and components
For 35mm, vacuum suction machine is fixed on the enterprising row distance of movable stand and is controlled.
3. auto parts and components as described in claim 1 maintain method, which is characterized in that
In solution preparation steps：5 parts of animi resin monoglycerides, 3.5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 6.5 parts of phosphorus are mixed according to weight ratio
Sour trisodium, 3.6 parts, 8 parts sodium citrates of sodium lignin sulfonate, 240 parts of clear water, temperature of the blender at 32 DEG C is poured by mixed liquor
Under be stirred mixing, control blender rotating speed be 900 revs/min；Mixed liquor after being stirred is poured into quiet in container
It puts 16 hours, for clear liquid as cleaning solution, the criterion of supernatant liquor is the impurity that is invisible to the naked eye to extracting container at the middle and upper levels.
4. auto parts and components as described in claim 1 maintain method, which is characterized in that
In impeller cleaning step：The silica gel sheath that thickness is 0.6cm will be arranged in washing machine, cleaning is poured into silica gel sheath
Liquid, eyeglass auto parts and components being put into washing machine are shelved on platform；Washing machine periodicity positive and negative rotation is controlled,
So as to which cleaning solution in silica gel sheath be driven to carry out whirlpool, the rotating speed of washing machine is that the speed of positive/negative rotation is 2300 revs/min
Clock, the time of periodically-varied direction of rotation pass through washing machine and clean 25 minutes to be spaced 1 minute.
5. auto parts and components as claimed in claim 2 maintain method, which is characterized in that
In impeller cleaning step：Washing machine includes a cleaning housing, a filter, a stirring shell, an electric machine casing, an electricity
Machine, stirring blade and one shelve platform；
Cleaning housing is fixedly connected with stirring shell；Filter is arranged between cleaning housing and stirring shell；Electric machine casing is fixed
Under stirring shell；Motor is fixed in electric machine casing, and motor is used to drive stirring blade positive and negative rotation；Stirring blade one end with
Motor connects, and the other end is stretched into stirring shell；It shelves platform to be fixed in cleaning housing, it is multiple for fixing to shelve platform
Auto parts and components.
6. auto parts and components as claimed in claim 5 maintain method, which is characterized in that the platform of shelving includes a circle
Shape frame, two connectors, multiple parting beads, multiple connecting rods, multiple suckers；
Connector is fixed on circular frame both sides, shelves platform and is fixed in cleaning housing by connector；Multiple parting beads are in put
It penetrates shape to be fixed on circular frame, parting bead is directed to the center of circle of circular frame；Connecting rod is fixed on parting bead, and connecting rod hangs down with parting bead
Directly；Sucker is fixed on connecting rod two end.
7. auto parts and components as claimed in claim 2 maintain method, which is characterized in that
In ultrasonic cleaning step：Auto parts and components are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner, the ultrasound of ultrasonic cleaner
Wave shake frequency for rate range in 110kHz, power density is set in 2.3W/C.
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| CN106583303B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-07-06 | 杭州全要素科技服务有限公司 | Quick belt cleaning device of spare part for unmanned vehicle |
| CN106903092A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-30 | 石嘴山市金辉科贸有限公司 | A kind of auto parts and components production cleaning device |
| CN108906753B (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2021-03-23 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院 | Soaking equipment for cleaning obstetrics and gynecology instruments |
| CN109772808A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-05-21 | 百硕电脑(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of computer fittings filter vat detachable structure |
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| JP2005087869A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Japan Field Kk | Ultrasonic cleaning method and apparatus therefor |
| JP2006326389A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Olympus Corp | Washing device and washing method |
| CN201024325Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-02-20 | 章雄辉 | Jacket type washing machine possessing ultrasonic wave washing unit |
| CN102671887A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-09-19 | 辛婷芬 | Device for cleaning components of chemical fiber equipment |
| CN102806215B (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市兴业卓辉实业有限公司 | Method and equipment for cleaning non-woven dust-free wiping cloth/paper |
| CN204194368U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-11 | 张家港市圣美隆羊绒制品有限公司 | A kind of impeller-type spinning spindle supersonic wave cleaning machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20180611 Address after: 211100 Wen Ying Road, Binjiang Development Zone, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Nanjing Haiying Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 430000 Hubei Wuhan Hongshan District Baisha Avenue Qingling city garden three phase 501 501 4 unit 1101 Applicant before: Zhang Xiaoxiao |
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