CN105903406A - Parallel rail driving type double-end granulation machine - Google Patents

Parallel rail driving type double-end granulation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105903406A
CN105903406A CN201610472829.0A CN201610472829A CN105903406A CN 105903406 A CN105903406 A CN 105903406A CN 201610472829 A CN201610472829 A CN 201610472829A CN 105903406 A CN105903406 A CN 105903406A
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guide rail
rail
granulation machine
type double
worm
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CN201610472829.0A
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CN105903406B (en
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罗炳英
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a parallel rail driving type double-end granulation machine. An electric motor is arranged at the bottom in a machine body; a worm gear and a worm rod are arranged in the middle of the machine body; a horizontal guide rail is arranged on the upper part of the machine body; the horizontal guide rail is located under a gear shaft of a granulating device; the worm rod is driven by the electric motor; the worm gear is driven by the worm rod; a guide rail is arranged on a top end face of a shifting fork; the guide rail is located on the horizontal guide rail; a vertical chute is arranged at the center of the shifting fork; a sliding block capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the chute; an eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged on the worm gear; the sliding block is sleeved on the eccentric shaft; the shifting fork is driven by the sliding block to linearly move by the eccentric shaft, so that the guide rail can slide back and forth along the horizontal slide rail; a rack is fixed at the top of the guide rail; the rack is meshed with the gear shaft of the granulating device. The parallel rail driving type double-end granulation machine has the advantages of high working efficiency, low failure rate, convenience in operation, no pollution and being more fit for production requirements of medical and food industry.

Description

Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical machinery technical field, double particularly to a kind of parallel orbit driven type Head granulation machine.
Background technology
At present, existing double end granulation machine dynamical system drives two rooted teeth by the eccentric shaft on worm gear The upper and lower reciprocating swing of bar moves, and driven gear axle works, and gear shaft drives and scrapes powder axle reciprocating rotary Turn, thus pressing materials is pelletized by screen cloth.Owing to circumference is made in worm gear bias in tooth bar one end Motion, the tooth bar other end easily causes with backboard agree move, and adds frictional force, in making casing Temperature improves constantly.In addition the Archimedes's worm gear generally used and Efficiency of Worm Gearing are relatively Low, and easily produce superheating phenomenon.Owing to case body temperature constantly promotes, just gradually form Pressure, makes lubricating oil enter hopper and contaminated material with the form of vaporization through fit-up gap.Additionally Switch enclosure is attached to casing side, and when equipment cleans, hands, clothes or body part are easy to Touch by mistake, define hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For with present on problem, the present invention provides a kind of parallel orbit driven type double end granule Machine, compares more traditional swing double end granulation machine and has work efficiency height, failure rate is low, behaviour Facilitate, the feature such as pollution-free, more meet the production requirement of medicine, food service industry.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves: a kind of parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine, including Body, the top of described body is provided with prilling granulator, described body inner bottom part equipped with motor, Middle part is equipped with worm gear and worm screw, and top is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and horizontal slide rail is positioned at prilling granulator The lower section of gear shaft;Described motor drives worm screw, and worm screw drives worm gear;On shift fork top end face Having guide rail, and guide rail is positioned on horizontal slide rail, the central authorities of shift fork have vertical chute, and sliding Equipped with the slide block that can slide up and down in groove;Eccentric shaft, and slide block suit it is fixed with on described worm gear On eccentric shaft, drive slipper push shift fork to move linearly by eccentric shaft, and then make guide rail edge Horizontal slide rail reciprocatingly slides;The top of described guide rail is fixed with tooth bar, and tooth bar and prilling granulator Gear shaft be meshed.Described worm gear is and plane-generated double enveloping anchor ring worm gear, and worm screw is plane Twice-enveloping enveloping worm.Described body uses composite stainless steel plate to be welded.
Described horizontal slide rail is symmetrical two halves structure, by two symmetrical " L " type backbones and Two symmetrical inverted trapezoidal pair rail compositions;Described guide rail cross section is trapezoidal, and described shift fork is positioned at institute State between two halves structure, and make guide rail be positioned on two symmetrical " L " type backbones, and guide rail Limited by two inverted trapezoidal pair rails being arranged on " L " type backbone.Described shift fork is in " T " Type structure, guide rail is positioned at the horizontal component top of T-shape structure, and vertical chute is positioned at " T " The vertical portion central authorities of type structure, described tooth bar is divided into two sections of symmetry and is positioned at the two of guide rail End, and be meshed with two gear shafts of double end prilling granulator respectively.Described prilling granulator two The screen cloth in work portion is individually fixed.
The rear portion of described body 1 is fixed with peripheral hardware pipeline, and peripheral hardware pipeline extends upwardly to body Top, operation control panel is fixed on the upper end of peripheral hardware pipeline, described operation control panel by apply The electrical control circuit being located in peripheral hardware pipeline is connected with motor.
Have the following advantages with progressive compared with present invention double end swing with tradition granulation machine:
1, replace by parallel orbit transmission that double rack is upper and lower waves transmission, make rack and pinion The engagement of axle is more steady, and heating is few.
2, with plane-generated double enveloping anchor ring worm gear, worm screw replace old Archimedes's worm gear and Worm screw, makes transmission power improve 50%, and heating is few, and service life is long, and work efficiency is high.
3, control dish and to control circuit external, it is to avoid because on casing, attachment switch brings not Potential safety hazard.
4, in prilling granulator, the screen cloth in two work portions is individually fixed, and changes original by one piece The disadvantage channeling bit and then reducing work efficiency back and forth that screen cloth is used in series and produces.
5, body uses composite stainless steel plate to be welded, and instead of generally by angle steel built Carry out the processing technique of outsourcing, pollution-free dead angle again.Cleaning, safeguards more convenient.More meet doctor Medicine, the production requirement (the most more meeting GMP to require) of food service industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is drive system schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2,3.
A kind of parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine, including body 1, described body 1 upper Portion is provided with prilling granulator 2, and described body 1 inner bottom part is equipped with motor 3, and middle part is equipped with worm gear 4 and worm screw 5, top is equipped with horizontal slide rail 6, and horizontal slide rail 6 is positioned at prilling granulator 2 tooth The lower section of wheel shaft 13;Described motor 3 drives worm screw 5, worm screw 5 to drive worm gear 4;Shift fork There is on 7 top end faces guide rail 9, and guide rail 8 is positioned on horizontal slide rail 6, the central authorities of shift fork 7 Have in vertical chute 8, and chute 9 equipped with the slide block 10 that can slide up and down;Described worm gear 4 On be fixed with eccentric shaft 11, and slide block 10 is sleeved on eccentric shaft 11, by eccentric shaft 11 Band movable slider 10 promotes shift fork 7 to move linearly, and then makes guide rail 8 reciprocal along horizontal slide rail 6 Slide;The top of described guide rail 8 is fixed with tooth bar 12, and tooth bar 12 and prilling granulator 2 Gear shaft 13 is meshed.Described worm gear 4 is and plane-generated double enveloping anchor ring worm gear, worm screw 5 For planar double-enveloping worm.Described body 1 uses composite stainless steel plate to be welded.
Described horizontal slide rail 6 is symmetrical two halves structure, by two symmetrical " L " type backbones 19 and two symmetrical inverted trapezoidal pair rails 20 form;Described guide rail 8 cross section is trapezoidal, described Shift fork 7 is between described two halves structure, and makes guide rail 8 be positioned at two symmetrical " L " types On backbone, and guide rail 8 is limited by two inverted trapezoidal pair rails 20 being arranged on " L " type backbone System.Described shift fork 7 is in T-shape structure, and guide rail 8 is positioned at the horizontal component of T-shape structure Top, vertical chute 8 is positioned at the vertical portion central authorities of T-shape structure, described tooth bar 12 points For symmetrical two sections and be positioned at the two ends of guide rail 8, and respectively with two of double end prilling granulator 2 Gear shaft 13 is meshed.The screen cloth in described 2 two work portions of prilling granulator is individually fixed.
The rear portion of described body 1 is fixed with peripheral hardware pipeline 14, and peripheral hardware pipeline 14 upwardly extends To the top of body 1, operation control panel 15 is fixed on the upper end of peripheral hardware pipeline 14, described behaviour Make control dish 15 to be connected with motor 3 by the electrical control circuit being laid in peripheral hardware pipeline 14 Connect.
Operation principle: by control dish 15 actuating motor 3, driven flat by transmission band 18 Face twice-enveloping enveloping worm 5, worm gear 4 and grease pump 17 work, by described worm gear Eccentric shaft 11 on circumference, makes shift fork 7 move back and forth under the effect of slide block 10, and then band Dynamic guide rail 8 and two toothed rack 12 fixed thereon reciprocal parallel motion on slide rail 6, logical Cross two toothed rack 12 and drive two gear shaft 13 reciprocating rotary transhipments of double end prilling granulator 2 respectively Dynamic, thus drive two in double end prilling granulator 2 to scrape powder axle 16 and do reciprocating rotary the most in the same direction Transhipment is dynamic, then by with two the screen cloth effects being arranged in hopper, make material the most reciprocal Squeeze out screen cloth, make the granule that particle diameter is identical.Drive system of the present invention, granulating system, profit Sliding system and electrical apparatus control system are reasonable in design, generate heat little, and in making body, temperature rise is little, eliminates Hopper and the hidden danger of contaminated material is entered through fit-up gap after lubricating oil vaporization.Additionally control dish It is positioned at the top of body, is difficult to touch when equipment cleans, eliminate the peace causing maloperation Full hidden danger.
Above-described embodiment, simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used for limiting the present invention real Executing scope, therefore all equivalent variations done with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should include Within scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. a parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine, including body (1), described body (1) top is provided with prilling granulator (2), it is characterised in that: described body (1) inner bottom part Equipped with motor (3), middle part is equipped with worm gear (4) and worm screw (5), and top is sliding equipped with level Rail (6), and horizontal slide rail (6) is positioned at the lower section of prilling granulator (2) gear shaft (13); Described motor (3) drives worm screw (5), and worm screw (5) drives worm gear (4);Shift fork (7) There is on top end face guide rail (8), and guide rail (8) is positioned on horizontal slide rail (6), shift fork (7) Central authorities have in vertical chute (9), and chute (9) equipped with the slide block that can slide up and down (10); It is fixed with eccentric shaft (11) on described worm gear (4), and slide block (10) is sleeved on eccentric shaft (11) On, promote shift fork (7) to move linearly by eccentric shaft (11) band movable slider (10), enter And make guide rail (8) reciprocatingly slide along horizontal slide rail (6);The top of described guide rail (8) is solid Surely there is a tooth bar (12), and the gear shaft (13) of tooth bar (12) and prilling granulator (2) is nibbled mutually Close.
Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: described horizontal slide rail (6) is symmetrical two halves structure, by two symmetrical " L " types Backbone (19) and two symmetrical inverted trapezoidal pair rail (20) compositions;Described guide rail (8) cuts Face is trapezoidal, and described shift fork (7) is between described two halves structure, and makes guide rail (8) position On two symmetrical " L " type backbones (19), and guide rail (8) is arranged on " L " by two Inverted trapezoidal pair rail (20) on type backbone limits.
Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine the most according to claim 2, its feature It is: described shift fork (7) is in T-shape structure, and guide rail (8) is positioned at T-shape structure Horizontal component top, vertical chute (8) is positioned at the vertical portion central authorities of T-shape structure, institute State tooth bar (12) be divided into two sections of symmetry and be positioned at the two ends of guide rail (8), and respectively with double Two gear shafts (13) of head prilling granulator (2) are meshed.
4. according to the parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, It is characterized in that: the rear portion of described body (1) is fixed with peripheral hardware pipeline (14), and peripheral hardware pipe Road (14) extends upwardly to the top of body (1), outside operation control panel (15) is fixed on If the upper end of pipeline (14), described operation control panel (15) is by the peripheral hardware pipeline (14) that is laid in In electrical control circuit be connected with motor (3).
Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine the most according to claim 4, its feature It is: described worm gear (4) is and plane-generated double enveloping anchor ring worm gear, and worm screw (5) is plane Twice-enveloping enveloping worm.
Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine the most according to claim 5, its feature It is: the screen cloth in described (2) two work portions of prilling granulator is individually fixed.
Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine the most according to claim 6, its feature It is: described body (1) uses composite stainless steel plate to be welded.
CN201610472829.0A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Parallel orbit driven type double end granulator Active CN105903406B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105903406B CN105903406B (en) 2018-08-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098325U (en) * 1991-07-30 1992-03-11 四川省化工设备机械厂 Extrusion prilling machine with rolling wheel
CN2680454Y (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-02-23 战丽 Single and multiple head bidirectional rotary squeezing granulator
JP2006052113A (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-02-23 Stolz Co Ltd Method and apparatus for producing dry ice pellet
CN201008655Y (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-01-23 上海诺恩机械设备工程有限公司 Back transmission swing granulating machine
CN104147981A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 山东昶升建设工程机械有限公司 Novel double ring die energy-saving granulator
CN205731155U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-30 罗炳英 Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098325U (en) * 1991-07-30 1992-03-11 四川省化工设备机械厂 Extrusion prilling machine with rolling wheel
CN2680454Y (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-02-23 战丽 Single and multiple head bidirectional rotary squeezing granulator
JP2006052113A (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-02-23 Stolz Co Ltd Method and apparatus for producing dry ice pellet
CN201008655Y (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-01-23 上海诺恩机械设备工程有限公司 Back transmission swing granulating machine
CN104147981A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 山东昶升建设工程机械有限公司 Novel double ring die energy-saving granulator
CN205731155U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-30 罗炳英 Parallel orbit driven type double end granulation machine

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