CN105901402A - Young laying duck compound feed for enhancing immunity - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a young laying duck compound feed for enhancing immunity, wherein the young laying duck compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials: corn, soybean meal, bran, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, edible salt, methionine, halenia corniculata, corydalis pallida, rhodobryum roseum, plumbagella micrantha, serrate chloranthus root, lychnis coronata, giant kelp, cortex meliae, radix changii, a compound enzyme, a compound mineral, and a compound vitamin. The raw materials contain a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, the compatibility is scientific, the roles are complemented with each other, the whole body organs of young laying ducks are regulated, metabolism is promoted, and the feed has the efficacies of inhibiting bacteria, resisting virus, resisting inflammatory, relieving heat and killing insects, soothing nerves for calming, and enhancing disease resistance and immunity; the raw materials are scientific in cooperation, the protein content is reasonable, development of gonads of the young laying ducks cannot be accelerated, and the conditions of precocity, premature birth, premature aging, no lasting of the egg laying period, and reduction of the egg laying performance of the young laying ducks can be effectively avoided.

Description

A kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity

Technical field

The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity.

Background technology

The poultry that Dan Yashi China is distributed more widely, duck's egg nature and flavor are sweet, cool, have the effect of enriching yin clearing lung-heat, enter lung, the spleen channel, There are the effects such as big qi-restoratives labor, nourishing yin and nourishing blood, moistening lung skin makeup, are adapted to body void, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry throat laryngalgia, hypertension, abdomen after being ill Rush down the patients such as dysentery to eat, for diaphragm heat, cough, have sore throat, dentalgia, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, benefit of promoting the production of body fluid stomach；Cure mainly lung yin virtual loss, do Cough few phlegm, dry throat and pain, stomach-Yin virtual loss, retch, be hard and dry.

Along with Living Water level land improves constantly, people are not only more and more higher to the duck's egg demand being of high nutritive value, and Its quality also there is is higher requirement, in egg duck feeding process, feed nutrition unreasonable structure, egg duck laying rate can be caused Low, poor quality of laying eggs and liable to illness, especially when egg duck is in the adolescence, if feed nutrient is unreasonable, protein Too high levels, can accelerate the growth of sexual gland, promote its precocious premature labor, cause early ageing, laying period can not persistently, egg laying performance reduction； Therefore, in order to increase the egg production of egg duck, reduce the morbidity rate of egg duck, the quality of raising duck's egg, the feed of young egg duck is improved It it is problem demanding prompt solution.

Summary of the invention

For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 73-75 part, dregs of beans 31-33 part, wheat bran 14-16 part, stone flour 3-5 part, calcium bicarbonate 0.12-0.14 part, salt 1.6-1.8 part, methionine 0.07- 0.09 part, flower anchor 0.26-0.28 part, yellow violet 0.31-0.33 part, rose rhodobryum herb 0.25-0.27 part, littleflower plumbagella herb 0.33-0.35 part and Own 0.41-0.43 part, cut summer sieve 0.22-0.24 part, bulk kelp 0.42-0.44 part, azedarach 0.16-0.18 part, Radix changii 0.21- 0.23 part, complex enzyme 0.3-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.13-0.15 part, B B-complex 0.16-0.18 part.

As inventing further scheme: described complex enzyme, it is made up of the enzyme of following weight ratio: phytase: pawpaw egg White enzyme: galactosidase: S. aureus L-forms kinases=2:5:4:3.

As inventing further scheme: described composite mineral matter, exist with water soluble compound state, with mineral matter Element wt meter, is made up of the mineral matter of following weight ratio: calcium: iron: zinc: selenium: phosphorus: potassium: iodine: magnesium=2:8:8:11:1:6:18: 7。

As inventing further scheme: described B B-complex, it is made up of the vitamin of following weight ratio: vitamin K: Cobastab₂: Cobastab₆: vitamin A: vitamin D: pantothenic acid: Cobastab₁₂: Cobastab₁₅=4:3:6:4:5:2:3:7。

As inventing further scheme: the young egg duck mixed feed of described enhancing immunity is used for feeding 7-18 week The egg duck in age.

As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, specifically Comprise the following steps:

(1) flower anchor, yellow violet, rose rhodobryum herb and littleflower plumbagella herb running water are cleaned up, co-grinding, cross 115-120 mesh sieve, in obtaining Medicinal powder one, adds the pure water of traditional Chinese medicine powder one 2.7-2.9 times amount, and big fire is boiled, little fire infusion 28-30min, 7200-7400r/ Min, centrifugal 13-15min, obtain extract one and the dregs of a decoction one；The volume of the dregs of a decoction one weight 2.4-2.6 times amount is added in the dregs of a decoction one Mark is the alcoholic solution of 41-43%, 87-89 DEG C of backflow extraction 28-30min, 8700-8900r/min, and centrifugal 7-9min must carry Take liquid two and the dregs of a decoction two, merge extract one and extract two, be concentrated into without moisture, obtain Chinese medical extract one, standby；

(2) will and oneself, cut summer sieve, bulk kelp, azedarach and Radix changii and clean, pulverize, cross 105-110 mesh sieve, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder two, add Enter traditional Chinese medicine powder two alcoholic solution that volume fraction is 28-30% of 3.1-3.3 times, 77-79 DEG C of water-bath, 7300-7500r/min, from Heart 18-20min, obtains extract three and the dregs of a decoction three；The pure water of the dregs of a decoction three weight 2.1-2.3 times amount is added, greatly in the dregs of a decoction three Fire boils, and little fire infusion to cumulative volume is the 1/2,6100-6300r/min of original volume, and centrifugal 11-13min obtains extract four With the dregs of a decoction four；Merge extract three and extract four, be concentrated into without moisture, obtain Chinese medical extract two, standby；

(3) corn, dregs of beans, wheatfeed are broken into the powder of particle diameter 120-140 μm, add calcium bicarbonate, add corn, dregs of beans, Wheat bran and the pure water of calcium bicarbonate gross weight 1.4-1.6 times amount, mix and blend 6-8min, add salt and stone flour mix and blend 12-14min, accesses complex enzyme and is placed in 33-35 DEG C of insulating box fermentation 10-12 days, be cooled to 21-23 DEG C, standby；

(4) Chinese medical extract one is mixed with step (3) standby raw material, add B B-complex and mix, 75-80 DEG C Sterilizing 22-24min, is cooled to 18-20 DEG C；Add Chinese medical extract two and composite mineral matter mixes, room temperature sealed fermenting 6-8 days, it is ground into the powder of particle diameter 35-40 μm；

(5) packed, label, 140-150W/cm²Ultraviolet irradiation 41-43min, obtains finished product.

Flower anchor: clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis；Controlling hepatitis, vasculitis, trauma infection contamination is had a fever, traumatism and bleeding.

Yellow violet: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, detoxify desinsection；Main diarrhea due to damp-heat, dysentery, jaundice, red eye, swell pain, discharging ear, sore, scabies Tinea, venomous snake bite.

Rose rhodobryum herb: calmness of calming the nerves；Control that heart disease is nervous, palpitaition, neurasthenia.

Littleflower plumbagella herb: removing toxic substances, desinsection；For favus of the scalp, ringworm of the body, the tinea manuum, tinea pedis.

And oneself: stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, wind-expelling pain-stopping, subdhing swelling and detoxicating；For traumatic injury, lumbago, skelalgia of rheumatism, furuncle swelling toxin, poisonous snake Bite.

Cut summer sieve: removing damp-heat, purging intense heat and detonicating；Main cold, fever, herpes zostor, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, have loose bowels.

Bulk kelp: allevating angina pectoris；Main high cholesterol, hypertension and arteriosclerosis, tracheitis, asthma.

Azedarach: heat-clearing, eliminating dampness, desinsection；Control roundworm, pinworm, rubella, mange.

Radix changii: clearing lung-heat, reduces phlegm, flat liver, and stomach, removing toxic substances；Control phlegm-fire cough and breathe heavily inverse, dizzy, vomiting, mesh also, leukorrhea, malignant boil Carbuncle ulcer.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity that the present invention provides, raw material In containing flower anchor, yellow violet, littleflower plumbagella herb, cut the multiple Chinese herbal medicines such as summer sieve, bulk kelp, Radix changii, compatibility science, effect is complemented each other, The each organ of whole body of the young egg duck of regulation, enhances metabolism, have antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic desinsection, calmness of calming the nerves, Strengthen premunition and effect of immunity, meat can also be improved simultaneously；Raw material of the present invention coordinates science, and protein content closes Reason, will not accelerate the growth of young egg duck sexual gland, it is possible to be prevented effectively from young egg duck precocity premature labor, early ageing, laying period can not hold For a long time, the situation that egg laying performance reduces；The mixed feed of the present invention makes powder, it is possible to reduce the appetite of young egg duck, thus It is prevented effectively from young egg duck to be too obese the generation to deleterious situation of laying eggs later.

Detailed description of the invention

With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: beautiful 73 parts of rice, dregs of beans 31 parts, 14 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of feed, stone flour 3 parts, calcium bicarbonate 0.12 part, salt 1.6 parts, methionine 0.07 Part, 0.26 part of anchor of flower, yellow violet 0.31 part, rose rhodobryum herb 0.25 part, littleflower plumbagella herb 0.33 part and oneself 0.41 part, cut summer sieve 0.22 part, huge 0.42 part of algae, azedarach 0.16 part, Radix changii 0.21 part, complex enzyme 0.3 part, composite mineral matter 0.13 part, B B-complex 0.16 part.

As inventing further scheme: described complex enzyme, it is made up of the enzyme of following weight ratio: phytase: pawpaw egg White enzyme: galactosidase: S. aureus L-forms kinases=2:5:4:3.

As inventing further scheme: described composite mineral matter, exist with water soluble compound state, with mineral matter Element wt meter, is made up of the mineral matter of following weight ratio: calcium: iron: zinc: selenium: phosphorus: potassium: iodine: magnesium=2:8:8:11:1:6:18: 7。

As inventing further scheme: described B B-complex, it is made up of the vitamin of following weight ratio: vitamin K: Cobastab₂: Cobastab₆: vitamin A: vitamin D: pantothenic acid: Cobastab₁₂: Cobastab₁₅=4:3:6:4:5:2:3:7。

As inventing further scheme: the young egg duck mixed feed of described enhancing immunity is used for feeding 7-18 week The egg duck in age.

As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, specifically Comprise the following steps:

(1) flower anchor, yellow violet, rose rhodobryum herb and littleflower plumbagella herb running water are cleaned up, co-grinding, cross 115 mesh sieves, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder One, add the pure water of traditional Chinese medicine powder 1 times amount, big fire is boiled, little fire infusion 28min, 7200r/min, centrifugal 13min, Extract one and the dregs of a decoction one；The alcoholic solution that volume fraction is 41% of the addition dregs of a decoction one weight 2.4 times amount in the dregs of a decoction one, 87 DEG C backflow extraction 28min, 8700r/min, centrifugal 7min, obtain extract two and the dregs of a decoction two, merge extract one and extract two, It is concentrated into without moisture, obtains Chinese medical extract one, standby；

(2) will and oneself, cut summer sieve, bulk kelp, azedarach and Radix changii and clean, pulverize, cross 105 mesh sieves, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder two, in addition The volume fraction that medicinal powder is 2 3.1 times is the alcoholic solution of 28%, 77 DEG C of water-baths, 7300r/min, centrifugal 18min, obtains extract three With the dregs of a decoction three；Adding the pure water of the dregs of a decoction three weight 2.1 times amount in the dregs of a decoction three, big fire is boiled, and the infusion of little fire to cumulative volume is The 1/2,6100r/min of original volume, centrifugal 11min, obtain extract four and the dregs of a decoction four；Merge extract three and extract four, It is concentrated into without moisture, obtains Chinese medical extract two, standby；

(3) corn, dregs of beans, wheatfeed are broken into the powder of particle diameter 120 μm, add calcium bicarbonate, add corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran With the pure water of calcium bicarbonate gross weight 1.4 times amount, mix and blend 6min, add salt and stone flour mix and blend 12min, access Complex enzyme is placed in 33 DEG C of insulating boxs fermentation 10 days, is cooled to 21 DEG C, standby；

(4) being mixed with step (3) standby raw material by Chinese medical extract one, add B B-complex and mix, 75 DEG C go out Bacterium 22min, is cooled to 18 DEG C；Add Chinese medical extract two and composite mineral matter mixes, room temperature sealed fermenting 6 days, pulverize Become the powder of particle diameter 35 μm；

(5) packed, label, 140W/cm²Ultraviolet irradiation 41min, obtains finished product.

Embodiment 2

In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: beautiful 74 parts of rice, dregs of beans 32 parts, 15 parts of wheat bran, stone flour 4 parts, calcium bicarbonate 0.13 part, salt 1.7 parts, methionine 0.08 part, flower anchor 0.27 part, yellow violet 0.32 part, rose rhodobryum herb 0.26 part, littleflower plumbagella herb 0.34 part and oneself 0.42 part, cut summer sieve 0.23 part, bulk kelp 0.43 Part, azedarach 0.17 part, Radix changii 0.22 part, complex enzyme 0.4 part, composite mineral matter 0.14 part, B B-complex 0.17 part.

Embodiment 3

In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: beautiful 75 parts of rice, dregs of beans 33 parts, 16 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of stone, calcium bicarbonate 0.14 part, salt 1.8 parts, methionine 0.09 part, flower anchor 0.28 Part, yellow violet 0.33 part, rose rhodobryum herb 0.27 part, littleflower plumbagella herb 0.35 part and oneself 0.43 part, cut summer sieve 0.24 part, bulk kelp 0.44 part, bitter Chinaberry skin 0.18 part, Radix changii 0.23 part, complex enzyme 0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.15 part, B B-complex 0.18 part.

Comparative example

A kind of young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 70 parts, dregs of beans 30 Part, 14 parts of wheat bran, stone flour 3 parts, calcium bicarbonate 0.15 part, salt 1.5 parts, methionine 0.06 part, complex enzyme 0.2 part.

A kind of preparation method of the young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, concrete comprises the following steps:

(1) corn, dregs of beans, wheatfeed are broken into the powder of particle diameter 120 μm, add calcium bicarbonate, add corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran With the pure water of calcium bicarbonate gross weight 1.3 times amount, mix and blend 5min, add salt and stone flour mix and blend 12min, access Complex enzyme is placed in 32 DEG C of insulating boxs fermentation 8 days, is cooled to 20 DEG C, is ground into the powder of particle diameter 50 μm；

(2) packed, label, 140W/cm²Ultraviolet irradiation 40min, obtains finished product.

Select the young egg duck 400 of 7-18 week old, be randomly divided into embodiment group 1, embodiment group 2, embodiment group 3 and Comparative example group, often group 100, feeds the feed of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example respectively, and the nursing time is 1 month；

Table 1 embodiment and the result of the test of comparative example

	Average weight gain (kg)	Morbidity rate
			Embodiment group 1	0.82	1%
Embodiment group 2	0.83	1%
			Embodiment group 3	0.79	1%
Comparative example group	1.24	6%

Can draw from the result of table 1, the young egg duck of the young egg duck mixed feed cultivation of the enhancing immunity of the present invention is exempted from Epidemic disease power and premunition are strong, are prevented effectively from the generation being too obese to deleterious situation of laying eggs later, for laying period lay eggs establish good Good basis such that it is able to be effectively improved the economic profit of raiser.

Claims (6)

1. the young egg duck mixed feed strengthening immunity, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 73-75 part, dregs of beans 31-33 part, wheat bran 14-16 part, stone flour 3-5 part, calcium bicarbonate 0.12-0.14 part, salt 1.6-1.8 part, Methionine 0.07-0.09 part, flower anchor 0.26-0.28 part, yellow violet 0.31-0.33 part, rose rhodobryum herb 0.25-0.27 part, littleflower plumbagella herb 0.33-0.35 part and own 0.41-0.43 part, cut summer sieve 0.22-0.24 part, bulk kelp 0.42-0.44 part, azedarach 0.16-0.18 Part, Radix changii 0.21-0.23 part, complex enzyme 0.3-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.13-0.15 part, B B-complex 0.16- 0.18 part.

The young egg duck mixed feed of enhancing immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is compound Enzyme, is made up of the enzyme of following weight ratio: phytase: papain: galactosidase: S. aureus L-forms kinases=2:5:4:3.

The young egg duck mixed feed of enhancing immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described grandidierite Material, exists with water soluble compound state, in terms of mineral matter element weight, is made up of the mineral matter of following weight ratio: calcium: Iron: zinc: selenium: phosphorus: potassium: iodine: magnesium=2:8:8:11:1:6:18:7.

The young egg duck mixed feed of enhancing immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound dimension Raw element, is made up of the vitamin of following weight ratio: vitamin K: Cobastab₂: Cobastab₆: vitamin A: vitamin D: pantothenic acid: Cobastab₁₂: Cobastab₁₅=4:3:6:4:5:2:3:7。

The young egg duck mixed feed of enhancing immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described enhancing is exempted from The young egg duck mixed feed of epidemic disease power is for feeding the egg duck of 7-18 week old.

The preparation method of the young egg duck mixed feed of enhancing immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tool Comprising the following steps of body:

(1) flower anchor, yellow violet, rose rhodobryum herb and littleflower plumbagella herb running water are cleaned up, co-grinding, cross 115-120 mesh sieve, in obtaining Medicinal powder one, adds the pure water of traditional Chinese medicine powder one 2.7-2.9 times amount, and big fire is boiled, little fire infusion 28-30min, 7200-7400r/ Min, centrifugal 13-15min, obtain extract one and the dregs of a decoction one；The volume of the dregs of a decoction one weight 2.4-2.6 times amount is added in the dregs of a decoction one Mark is the alcoholic solution of 41-43%, 87-89 DEG C of backflow extraction 28-30min, 8700-8900r/min, and centrifugal 7-9min must carry Take liquid two and the dregs of a decoction two, merge extract one and extract two, be concentrated into without moisture, obtain Chinese medical extract one, standby；

(2) will and oneself, cut summer sieve, bulk kelp, azedarach and Radix changii and clean, pulverize, cross 105-110 mesh sieve, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder two, add Enter traditional Chinese medicine powder two alcoholic solution that volume fraction is 28-30% of 3.1-3.3 times, 77-79 DEG C of water-bath, 7300-7500r/min, from Heart 18-20min, obtains extract three and the dregs of a decoction three；The pure water of the dregs of a decoction three weight 2.1-2.3 times amount is added, greatly in the dregs of a decoction three Fire boils, and little fire infusion to cumulative volume is the 1/2,6100-6300r/min of original volume, and centrifugal 11-13min obtains extract four With the dregs of a decoction four；Merge extract three and extract four, be concentrated into without moisture, obtain Chinese medical extract two, standby；

(3) corn, dregs of beans, wheatfeed are broken into the powder of particle diameter 120-140 μm, add calcium bicarbonate, add corn, dregs of beans, Wheat bran and the pure water of calcium bicarbonate gross weight 1.4-1.6 times amount, mix and blend 6-8min, add salt and stone flour mix and blend 12-14min, accesses complex enzyme and is placed in 33-35 DEG C of insulating box fermentation 10-12 days, be cooled to 21-23 DEG C, standby；

(4) Chinese medical extract one is mixed with step (3) standby raw material, add B B-complex and mix, 75-80 DEG C Sterilizing 22-24min, is cooled to 18-20 DEG C；Add Chinese medical extract two and composite mineral matter mixes, room temperature sealed fermenting 6-8 days, it is ground into the powder of particle diameter 35-40 μm；

(5) packed, label, 140-150W/cm²Ultraviolet irradiation 41-43min, obtains finished product.