CN105901383A - Meat duck starter feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a meat duck starter feed, which is composed of the following components by weight: 35-40 parts of corn, 5-8 parts of wheat bran, 8-10 parts of millet, 20-35 parts of soya bean meal, 1-2 parts of protein powder, 0.5-1.2 parts of stone powder, 0.3-0.8 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 part of glutamine, 8-10 parts of Gorgon fruit, 0.2-0.4 part of lysine, 0.2-0.4 part of salt, 0.2-0.3 part of glucose, 0.1-0.3 part of methionine, 2-4 parts of edible oil, 2-4 parts of biologic peptide, 5-8 parts of fish meal, 2-4 parts of housefly larvae protein powder, 2-4 parts of earthworm protein powder, 1-3 parts of silkworm chrysalis powder, 2-4 parts of hawthorn powder, 5-8 parts of algae powder, 0.5-1.0 part of ginger powder, and 3-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicines. starter meat duck fed with the meat duck starter feed provided by the invention has low feed conversion rate and reduced mortality, thereby reducing the breeding cost and increasing the breeding benefit.

Description

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of duck feed, in particular a kind of meat-type duck starter diet and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Along with advancing by leaps and bounds of China's economy, the demand of duck meat is also gradually stepped up by consumer, and requires that the duck meat produced has preferable meat, delicious flavour.It is increasing that meat-type duck cultivates scale at home, and cultivate factory and be more likely to the growth selection cycle and be slightly longer than general meat-type duck, but meat is preferable, the meat-type duck kind that profit is higher.Owing to duckling intestinal growth imperfection, thermoregulation and resistance against diseases are poor, being easier various disease such as leg disease, ascites symptoms etc., cause duckling growth performance to reduce, mortality rate raises, it is thus desirable to manage with delicacy and conscientiously raising, a kind of good opening material is just particularly important.

At present, most raisers and breeding enterprise are when carrying out meat-type duck cultivation, starter diet form used is varied, some is the most arbitrarily prepared, some uses the premix material of other birdss (such as careless miscellaneous duck, grass duck etc.) to prepare, the agricultural byproducts such as the Direct-fed Semen Maydis that even has, rice, Testa Tritici, the most not science.Complete feed according to animal physiological feature and nutritional need preparation is owing to having carried out rational collocation by required nutrient, it is contemplated that health care, then through broken grain technique of pelletizing, eliminates the step that raiser is difficult to, be the most widely accepted.

Being in growth young meat ducks in early days, come into contact with the feedstuff stage at digestive tract, yolk nutrition has been absorbed the most substantially, starts mainly to obtain exogenous nutrient by feedstuff, and under the stimulation of feedstuff, further growth promoter occurs.The young meat ducks in this stage, primary growth internal organs, muscle and skeleton, metabolism is vigorous, but the intestines and stomach is tiny, and feed intake is little, digestion body of gland is undeveloped, produced digestive enzyme is incomplete, therefore to feed easy to digest, balanced in nutrition, protein quality and the higher daily ration of content, be important to the normal development in view of this phase digestion road, to improve the late growing stage performance of duckling, reach to shorten Time To Market or increase and deliver the purpose of body weight for sale.Duckling body weight is little, fast gaining, honest material are few, after going out shell boiled water 2h, can carry out open food, it is desirable to opened guideway safety and sanitation, trophic level are high, of fine qualities.But lack young meat ducks early-stage fodder formula in the market, do not fully take into account These characteristics, the daily ration of application is the most unreasonable, easily cause young meat ducks nutrition supply not enough or unbalanced, or growth cycle is long, mortality is high, relatively costly, feeding effect is undesirable, has a strong impact on the economic benefit of meat-type duck aquaculture.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, Kekelé structure count is good, comprehensive nutrition, can promote the intestinal growth of duckling, and acceleration of growth is grown, effectively prevent meat digestive tract disease and parasitic disease from occurring, improve its survival rate.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35-40 part, Testa Tritici 5-8 part, Semen setariae 8-10 part, bean cake 20-35 part, egg albumen powder 1-2 part, stone powder 0.5-1.2 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.8 part, glutamine 0.3-0.5 part, Semen Euryales 8-10 part, lysine 0.2-0.4 part, Sal 0.2-0.4 part, glucose 0.2-0.3 part, methionine 0.1-0.3 part, edible oil 2-4 part, biological peptide 2-4 part, fish flour 5-8 part, Flyblow albumen powder 2-4 part, earthworm protein powder 2-4 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1-3 part, Fructus Crataegi powder 2-4 part, algae powder 5-8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.5-1.0 part, Chinese herbal medicine 3-8 part.

Optimize, a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8 parts, bean cake 27 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 0.8 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.4 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.25 part, methionine 0.2 part, edible oil 4 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 3 parts, 3 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

Optimize, a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 37 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 30 parts, egg albumen powder 1 part, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 8 parts, lysine 0.2 part, Sal 0.2 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.3 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 2 parts, 2 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 6 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 1.0 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 5 parts.

Optimize, a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 40 parts, 7 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 25 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.4 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.3 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.15 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 4 parts, fish flour 5 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 4 parts, 4 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

Further optimization as such scheme, described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 15-20 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10-15 part, Flos Magnoliae 5-7 part, Rhizoma Cyperi 10-15 part, blackberry 5-8 part, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 3-6 part, Flos Gardeniae 3-6 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 2-5 parts, Fructus Rubi 3-5 parts, sweet potato mash 15-20 part dough-making powder 15-20 part.

Further as such scheme optimizes, described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 15 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 105 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 10 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 5 parts, Fructus Rubi 3 parts, 15 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 15 parts.

Further as such scheme optimizes, described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 18 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 17 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 12 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 4 parts, Fructus Rubi 4 parts, 18 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 17 parts.

As the further optimization of such scheme, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine, comprise the steps:

(11), according to the weight portion of constitutive material weigh after Radix Ipomoeae boils, make sweet potato mash；

(12), weigh Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae and Fructus Rubi according to the weight portion of constitutive material, soak respectively, decoct and take liquid and concentrate, prepare Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution；

(13), after naturally drying after the Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution dough-making powder mixing that the sweet potato mash that step (11) obtained, step (12) obtain, it is ground into powder, seals standby.

The invention also discloses the preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet, comprise the steps:

(21), dispensing after Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, Semen setariae, bean cake, Semen Euryales, fish flour and algae powder are pulverized is weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(22), egg albumen powder, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, glutamine, lysine, Sal, glucose, methionine, edible oil, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Fructus Crataegi powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder and Chinese herbal medicine mixing are weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(23), step (21) is sufficiently mixed together with the raw material of step (22) after, be granulation into finished product by granulator is expanded.

As the further optimization of such scheme, the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine, comprise the steps:

(11), according to the weight portion of constitutive material weigh after Radix Ipomoeae boils, make sweet potato mash；

(12), weigh Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae and Fructus Rubi according to the weight portion of constitutive material, soak respectively, decoct and take liquid and concentrate, prepare Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution；

(13), after naturally drying after the Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution dough-making powder mixing that the sweet potato mash that step (11) obtained, step (12) obtain, it is ground into powder, sealing.

Compared with the prior art, the having the beneficial effect that of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention:

1, a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention includes Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, egg albumen powder, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, glutamine, lysine, Sal, glucose, methionine, edible oil, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Fructus Crataegi powder, algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder and Chinese herbal medicine.Wherein, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder, Fructus Crataegi powder and Chinese herbal medicine effect in a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention are as follows:

Biological peptide, modern biological project fermented bacterium technology is utilized to combine with the solid-fermented technique of Chinese tradition, with high-quality bean cake as primary raw material, microbe inoculation, the antinutritional factor in bean cake is eliminated to greatest extent by the fermentation of microorganism, degrading soybean protein is high-quality little peptide protein source effectively, and can produce probiotic bacteria, oligopeptide, glutamic acid, lactic acid, vitamin, UGF(UGF) isoreactivity material.There is raising palatability, improve nutrient digestion and absorb, promote growth, reduce the effect suffered from diarrhoea.

Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, yeast protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal: belong to composite biological protein powder, containing high-caliber protein, amino acid content enriches, digestibility and bioavailability are high, it is particularly useful for young animal proteinaceous nutrient to need and intestinal growth promoter, contain multiple antibacterial peptide and antibiotics simultaneously, improve animal disease resistant power.

Rhizoma Zingiberis powder: drying and Crushing of Ultrafine are made, slightly warm in nature, returns lung, spleen, stomach warp, can blood circulation promoting, disperse cold-evil, resist cold stress；Intestinal tension force, the rhythm and pace of moving things and wriggling is made to increase, appetite stimulator, facilitating digestion；Also can sterilize, detoxify, ensure that animal intestinal is healthy, promote growth.

Fructus Crataegi powder: natural safety, has promotion animal digestive juice secretion, improves appetite effect；Can relieving asthma reduce phlegm, suppress antibacterial, prevention abdominal pain diarrhea；Rich in flavonoid and vitamin C, carotene etc., can block and reduce the generation of free radical, can enhancing body resistance to oxidation and immunity.

Chinese herbal medicine in the herb formulation of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention includes Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Fructus Rubi, sweet potato mash dough-making powder, the immunity of meat duckling can be improved, play the prevention disease such as respiratory system and digestive system and occur, greatly reduce the sickness rate of meat duckling, improve its survival rate and the speed of growth, thus reduce the feeding cost raising family.

A kind of most of starch generation gelatinizing in the meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention, the preliminary ripening of protein, it is remarkably improved a kind of meat-type duck starter diet digestive utilization ratio of the present invention.A kind of meat-type duck starter diet Kekelé structure count of the present invention is good, comprehensive nutrition, can promote the intestinal growth of duckling, and acceleration of growth is grown.

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention is mainly used in raising the meat duckling of 0-14 age in days.By experiment, the meat duckling feedstuff-meat ratio of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet that the present invention is fed in checking is low, and mortality rate reduces, thus reduces aquaculture cost, improves cultivation income.

Detailed description of the invention

Elaborating embodiments of the invention below, the embodiment of the present invention is implemented under premised on the technical program, gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.If the component raw material related in embodiment is without specified otherwise, being the convenience goods can bought on the market, purity is feed grade.

Embodiment 1

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35 parts, 5 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8 parts, bean cake 20 parts, egg albumen powder 1 part, stone powder 0.5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 8 parts, lysine 0.2 part, Sal 0.2 part, glucose 0.2 part, methionine 0.1 part, edible oil 2 parts, biological peptide 2 parts, fish flour 5 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 2 parts, 2 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 part, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, 5 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.5 part, Chinese herbal medicine 3 parts.

The preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment, comprises the steps:

(21), dispensing after Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, Semen setariae, bean cake, Semen Euryales, fish flour and algae powder are pulverized is weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(22), egg albumen powder, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, glutamine, lysine, Sal, glucose, methionine, edible oil, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Fructus Crataegi powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder and Chinese herbal medicine mixing are weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(23), step (21) is sufficiently mixed together with the raw material of step (22) after, be granulation into finished product by granulator is expanded.

The using method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 1: be directly used in and feed 0-14 age in days meat duckling, free choice feeding after freely drinking water.

Embodiment 2

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 40 parts, 8 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 10 parts, bean cake 35 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 1.2 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.8 part, glutamine 0.5 part, Semen Euryales 10 parts, lysine 0.4 part, Sal 0.4 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.3 part, edible oil 4 parts, biological peptide 4 parts, fish flour 8 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 4 parts, 4 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 8 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 1.0 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 8 parts.

The preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 2 is with embodiment 1.The using method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 2: be directly used in and feed 0-14 age in days meat duckling, free choice feeding after freely drinking water.

Embodiment 3

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8 parts, bean cake 27 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 0.8 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.4 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.25 part, methionine 0.2 part, edible oil 4 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 3 parts, 3 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

Chinese herbal medicine in the present embodiment, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 15 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 105 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 10 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 5 parts, Fructus Rubi 3 parts, 15 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 15 parts.

The preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine, comprises the steps:

(11), according to the weight portion of constitutive material weigh after Radix Ipomoeae boils, make sweet potato mash；

(12), weigh Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae and Fructus Rubi according to the weight portion of constitutive material, soak respectively, decoct and take liquid and concentrate, prepare Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution；

(13), after naturally drying after the Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution dough-making powder mixing that the sweet potato mash that step (11) obtained, step (12) obtain, it is ground into powder, sealing.

The preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment, comprises the steps:

(21), dispensing after Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake and algae powder are pulverized is weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(22), egg albumen powder, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, glutamine, lysine, Sal, glucose, methionine, edible oil, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Fructus Crataegi powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder and Chinese herbal medicine mixing are weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(23), step (21) is sufficiently mixed together with the raw material of step (22) after, be granulation into finished product by granulator is expanded.

Additionally, the using method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 3: it is directly used in and feeds 0-14 age in days meat duckling, free choice feeding after freely drinking water.

Embodiment 4

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 37 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 30 parts, egg albumen powder 1 part, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 8 parts, lysine 0.2 part, Sal 0.2 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.3 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 2 parts, 2 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 6 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 1.0 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 5 parts.

Chinese herbal medicine in the present embodiment, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 18 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 17 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 12 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 4 parts, Fructus Rubi 4 parts, 18 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 17 parts.

The preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 4 is with embodiment 3.The using method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 4 is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 40 parts, 7 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 25 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.4 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.3 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.15 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 4 parts, fish flour 5 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 4 parts, 4 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

The preparation method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 5 is with embodiment 3.The using method of a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of this preferred embodiment 4 is with embodiment 1.

Test 1 :

In order to verify a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of present invention feeding effect to meat duckling, subject study group has carried out the feeding experiment of 42 days by a definite date in May, 2015 to July in certain company cultivation base.Test uses the design of single factor test contrast test, the meat duckling of 600 1 ages in days, is randomly divided into test group and matched group, and often group sets 2 repetitions, each repetition 150.0-14 age in days test group daily ration is embodiment 3, and matched group daily ration is the commercially available grass miscellaneous duck opened guideway that raiser commonly uses.From the beginning of 14 ages in days, each group all feeds the identical full price ration formulation that company prepares voluntarily, raises to 42 ages in days.

Table 1: feeding the present invention (embodiment 3) opening material affects synopsis to meat duckling growth performance

Embodiment 3 result of the test is as shown in table 1, and result shows:

During 14 age in days, the death rate of test group is lower 3.8 percentage points than matched group, and weight ratio matched group improves 78g；During 42 age in days, the death rate of test group is lower 3.04 percentage points than matched group, meat-type duck weight ratio matched group height 156g.

Test 2

Verify test effect further, in the feeding experiment that certain company cultivation base of doing nothing has been carried out 42 days by a definite date.Test uses the design of single factor test contrast test, the young meat ducks of 1000 1 ages in days, is randomly divided into test group and matched group, and often group sets 2 repetitions, each repetition 250.0-14 age in days test group daily ration is embodiment 4, and matched group daily ration is the commercially available grass miscellaneous duck opened guideway that raiser commonly uses.From the beginning of 14 ages in days, each group all feeds the identical full price ration formulation that company prepares voluntarily, raises to 42 ages in days.Result is as shown in table 2.

Table 2: feeding the opening material of the present invention (embodiment 4) affects synopsis to meat duckling growth performance

Embodiment 4 result of the test is as shown in table 2, and result shows: during 14 age in days, and the death rate of test group is lower 3.5 percentage points than matched group, and weight ratio matched group improves 97g；During 42 age in days, the death rate of test group is lower 2.94 percentage points than matched group, meat-type duck 95g higher than matched group.

By above-mentioned two groups of experiments, and the data of table 1-table 2, using the duckling that a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of the present invention is fed, feed-weight ratio low (feed conversion rate is high), mortality rate is low.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a meat-type duck starter diet, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35-40 part, Testa Tritici 5-8 part, Semen setariae 8-10 part, bean cake 20-35 part, egg albumen powder 1-2 part, stone powder 0.5-1.2 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.8 part, glutamine 0.3-0.5 part, Semen Euryales 8-10 part, lysine 0.2-0.4 part, Sal 0.2-0.4 part, glucose 0.2-0.3 part, methionine 0.1-0.3 part, edible oil 2-4 part, biological peptide 2-4 part, fish flour 5-8 part, Flyblow albumen powder 2-4 part, earthworm protein powder 2-4 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1-3 part, Fructus Crataegi powder 2-4 part, algae powder 5-8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.5-1.0 part, Chinese herbal medicine 3-8 part.

2. a meat-type duck starter diet, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 35 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8 parts, bean cake 27 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 0.8 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.4 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.25 part, methionine 0.2 part, edible oil 4 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 3 parts, 3 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 2 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

3. a meat-type duck starter diet, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 37 parts, 6 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 30 parts, egg albumen powder 1 part, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, glutamine 0.3 part, Semen Euryales 8 parts, lysine 0.2 part, Sal 0.2 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.3 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 3 parts, fish flour 7 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 2 parts, 2 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 6 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 1.0 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 5 parts.

4. a meat-type duck starter diet, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 40 parts, 7 parts of Testa Tritici, Semen setariae 8, bean cake 25 parts, egg albumen powder 2 parts, stone powder 1 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, glutamine 0.4 part, Semen Euryales 9 parts, lysine 0.3 part, Sal 0.3 part, glucose 0.3 part, methionine 0.15 part, edible oil 3 parts, biological peptide 4 parts, fish flour 5 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 4 parts, 4 parts of earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi powder 4 parts, 7 parts of algae powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder 0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine 6 parts.

5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 15-20 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10-15 part, Flos Magnoliae 5-7 part, Rhizoma Cyperi 10-15 part, blackberry 5-8 part, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 3-6 part, Flos Gardeniae 3-6 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 2-5 parts, Fructus Rubi 3-5 parts, sweet potato mash 15-20 part dough-making powder 15-20 part.

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 15 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 105 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 10 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 5 parts, Fructus Rubi 3 parts, 15 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 15 parts.

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described Chinese herbal medicine, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Folium Lycii 18 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 17 parts, Flos Magnoliae 6 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 12 parts, blackberry 8 parts, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 5 parts, Flos Gardeniae 5 parts, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 4 parts, Fructus Rubi 4 parts, 18 parts of dough-making powder of sweet potato mash 17 parts.

A kind of meat-type duck starter diet the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine, comprises the steps:

(11), according to the weight portion of constitutive material weigh after Radix Ipomoeae boils, make sweet potato mash；

(12), weigh Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae and Fructus Rubi according to the weight portion of constitutive material, soak respectively, decoct and take liquid and concentrate, prepare Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution；

(13), after naturally drying after the Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution dough-making powder mixing that the sweet potato mash that step (11) obtained, step (12) obtain, it is ground into powder, seals standby.

9. according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

(21), dispensing after Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, Semen setariae, bean cake, Semen Euryales, fish flour and algae powder are pulverized is weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(22), egg albumen powder, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, glutamine, lysine, Sal, glucose, methionine, edible oil, biological peptide, Flyblow albumen powder, earthworm protein powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Fructus Crataegi powder, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder and Chinese herbal medicine mixing are weighed according to the weight portion of constitutive material；

(23), step (21) is sufficiently mixed together with the raw material of step (22) after, be granulation into finished product by granulator is expanded.

10. according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described a kind of meat-type duck starter diet of claim 9, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

The preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine, comprises the steps:

(11), according to the weight portion of constitutive material weigh after Radix Ipomoeae boils, make sweet potato mash；

(12), weigh Folium Lycii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Cyperi, blackberry, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Gardeniae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae and Fructus Rubi according to the weight portion of constitutive material, soak respectively, decoct and take liquid and concentrate, prepare Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution；

(13), after naturally drying after the Chinese herbal medicine concentrated solution dough-making powder mixing that the sweet potato mash that step (11) obtained, step (12) obtain, it is ground into powder, sealing.