CN105900860B - A kind of intelligence hatch machine - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence hatch machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105900860B CN105900860B CN201610482202.3A CN201610482202A CN105900860B CN 105900860 B CN105900860 B CN 105900860B CN 201610482202 A CN201610482202 A CN 201610482202A CN 105900860 B CN105900860 B CN 105900860B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- egg
- incubator tray
- humidity
- hatch machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/04—Controlling humidity in incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligence hatch machine, is related to artificial incubation technique field, is made of cabinet and lid, and cabinet is in hierachical structure, is separated each other by flase floor；It is equipped in cabinet for placing the incubator tray to incubated egg, incubator tray realizes that egg-turning is handled by being set to the intracorporal turnover mechanism of case；Temperature control device, humidity control mechanism and remote intelligent control system are equipped in cabinet.Turnover mechanism is reasonable in design, can thoroughly replace the egg-turning mechanism of traditional manual egg-turning or market structure complexity, so that the egg of incubator tray is effectively stirred, then significantly improve hatching rate.Incubator tray both can satisfy the hatching demand of variety classes, size egg, it is often more important that, the incubator tray of this structure, with significant permeability.It can be realized by processor and information in hatch machine is passed into remote control table, so as to more get information about the correlation circumstance in hatch machine, realize that the intelligent control of epidemic disaster in hatch machine is adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial incubation technique fields, are specifically related to a kind of intelligent hatch machine.
Background technique
Hatching is to betide animal embryo in egg membrane, rupture of membranes to the extraneous process for starting its free living.Hatch a word, one
Refer to oviparous animal as though, but it is also suitable for ovoviviparous animal, the phenomenon that pipping after completion embryonic development in ovum.
Artificial incubation mainly borrows a locking equipment to be carried out by manual control, is the main hatching pattern of modern domestic fowl farming.It incubates
Change machine is widely used in cultivation industry as a kind of common incubation equipment.Existing incubation equipment be primarily present temperature,
Humidity regulation is relatively simple, epidemic disaster can not real-time control, hatching efficiency is low, egg-turning mechanism it is complicated or can not egg-turning the defects of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent hatch machines reasonable in design, while improving hatching rate,
Reasonable adjusting, the intelligent control of temperature and humidity can be achieved.To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of intelligence hatch machine, be made of cabinet and lid, cabinet be in hierachical structure, each other by flase floor every
It opens；It is equipped in cabinet for placing the incubator tray to incubated egg, incubator tray realizes that egg-turning is handled by being set to the intracorporal turnover mechanism of case；
Temperature control device, humidity control mechanism and remote intelligent control system are equipped in cabinet.
Further, the incubator tray is equipped with several and contains egg unit, contains egg unit by a circular hole and is distributed in circle
Multiple grooves on hole periphery are constituted, and the bottom of groove is equipped with circular bottom plate, pass through several spokes between bottom plate and groove top
Connection fastens between groove and circular hole, between adjacent grooves by reinforcing rib to form vacancy section.
Further, the turnover mechanism by fixed plate, sealing plate, motor, shaft coupling, transmission gear, follower and is consolidated
Determine hook composition, sealing plate is mounted on cabinet wall by fixed plate, and shaft coupling, the transmission gear being connected to each other are separately mounted to sealing plate
Two sides, shaft coupling are connected to motor, the follower engaged with transmission gear by stay hook and incubator tray it is affixed, follower it is another
Side and sealing plate are rotatablely connected.
Further, the temperature control device is by being placed in heater on the inside of lid, temperature sensor and three often
Enclosed air outlet composition.
Further, the humidity control mechanism by humidifier and is placed in cabinet wall and is in the wind of incubator tray two sides
Fan, humidity sensor composition, the humidifier includes sequentially connected water tank, quantitative instrument, isocon, spray head, quantitative instrument
Humidifier valve is respectively equipped between water tank, isocon, the outer wall of water tank is equipped with temperature control interlayer, connect with isocon
Several spray heads are placed in the top of incubator tray.
Further, the remote intelligent control system is by processor, the temperature sensor of temperature control device, humidity control
The humidity sensor of mechanism processed, the humidifier valve of humidity control mechanism, the quantitative instrument of humidity control mechanism, humidity control mechanism
Fan, the motor of turnover mechanism, the heater of temperature control device, the control panel on lid, remote control table composition,
It is connected between processor and remote control table by network communication.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1), the internal structure connection and reasonable arrangement of hatch machine, compact, utilization rate height.
2), turnover mechanism is reasonable in design, can thoroughly replace the egg-turning of traditional manual egg-turning or market structure complexity
Mechanism enables the egg of incubator tray effectively to stir, then significantly improves hatching rate.
3), incubator tray design is more novel, both can satisfy the hatching demand of variety classes, size egg, it is often more important that, this
The incubator tray of kind structure cooperates turnover mechanism, can dramatically improve hatching efficiency with significant permeability.
4), epidemic disaster control mechanism is applied in hatch machine for the first time, meanwhile, it can be achieved that it will hatching by processor
Information passes to remote control table in machine, so as to more get information about the correlation circumstance in hatch machine.In addition, passing through
Remote control table or the running parameter for manually adjusting each component on the control panel, to realize epidemic disaster in hatch machine
Intelligent control adjust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of intelligent hatch machine.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of intelligent hatch machine.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of lid.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of incubator tray.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of turnover mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of humidifier.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of remote intelligent control system.
Appended drawing reference meaning in figure are as follows:
1-fixed plate, 2-sealing plates, 4-motors, 5-shaft couplings, 6-transmission gears, 7-followers, 8-stay hooks,
10-incubator trays, 11-circular holes, 12-reinforcing ribs, 13-grooves, 14-bottom plates, 15-spokes, 16-vacancy sections, 17-water storages
Case, 18-temperature control interlayers, 19-humidifier valves, 20-quantitative instruments, 21-isocons, 22-spray heads, 23-temperature sensors,
24-humidity sensors, 25-processors, 26-control panels, 27-heaters, 28-network communications, 29-long-range controls are flat
Platform, 30-fans, 31-cabinets, 33-normally closed type air outlets, 35-lids, 36-flase floors.
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of intelligence hatch machine is made of cabinet 31 and lid 35, and cabinet 31 is in layer-stepping knot
Structure is separated by flase floor 36 each other；It is equipped in cabinet 31 for placing the incubator tray 10 to incubated egg, incubator tray 10 is by setting
Egg-turning processing is realized in the turnover mechanism in cabinet 31；Temperature control device, humidity control mechanism and remote are equipped in cabinet 31
Journey intelligence control system.
Please refer to shown in Figure 4 and 5, incubator tray 10 is equipped with several and contains egg unit, contain egg unit by a circular hole 11 and
The multiple grooves 13 for being distributed in circular hole periphery are constituted, and the bottom of groove 13 is equipped with circular bottom plate 14,13 top of bottom plate 14 and groove
Between connected by several spokes 15 to forming vacancy section 16, lead between groove 13 and circular hole 11, between adjacent grooves 13
Cross the fastening of reinforcing rib 12.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 5, turnover mechanism is by fixed plate 1, sealing plate 2, motor 4, shaft coupling 5, transmission gear 6, follower 7
And stay hook 8 forms, sealing plate 2 is mounted on 31 inner wall of cabinet by fixed plate 1, and shaft coupling 5, the transmission gear 6 being connected to each other divide
Be not mounted on the two sides of sealing plate 2, shaft coupling 5 is connect with motor 4, the follower 7 engaged with transmission gear 6 by stay hook 8 with
Incubator tray 10 is affixed, and the other side of follower 7 and sealing plate 2 are rotatablely connected.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, temperature control device is by being placed in heater 27, the temperature sensor of the inside of lid 35
23 and three normally closed type air outlets 33 form.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and 6, humidity control mechanism is by humidifier and is placed in 31 inner wall of cabinet and is in 10 liang of incubator tray
The fan 30 of side, humidity sensor 24 form, humidifier include sequentially connected water tank 17, quantitative instrument 20, isocon 21,
Spray head 22, is respectively equipped with humidifier valve 19 between quantitative instrument 20 and water tank 17, isocon 21, the outer wall of water tank 17 is equipped with
Temperature control interlayer 18, several spray heads 22 connecting with isocon 21 are placed in the top of incubator tray 10.
When in the water in water tank 17 add aromatizing enzyme (additive amount is generally 5-20ppm) when, the present invention provide this
Kind humidifier can not only play the role of adjusting humidity, be also used as the critical system of sex control hatching, Neng Gouyou
The sex ratio of effect control hatching.
Referring to Figure 7 together, remote intelligent control system by processor 25, temperature control device temperature sensor 23,
The humidity sensor 24 of humidity control mechanism, the humidifier valve 19 of humidity control mechanism, humidity control mechanism quantitative instrument 20,
The fan 30 of humidity control mechanism, the motor 4 of turnover mechanism, the heater 27 of temperature control device, the control plane on lid 35
Plate 26, remote control table 29 form, and are connected between processor 25 and remote control table 29 by network communication 28.
Above embodiment be only preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to the scope of the present invention into
Row limits, and without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make technical solution of the present invention
Various changes and improvements out should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of intelligence hatch machine, is made of cabinet (31) and lid (35), which is characterized in that cabinet (31) is in layer-stepping knot
Structure is separated by flase floor (36) each other；It is equipped in cabinet (31) for placing the incubator tray (10) to incubated egg, incubator tray
(10) egg-turning processing is realized by the turnover mechanism being set in cabinet (31)；Temperature control device, humidity are equipped in cabinet (31)
Control mechanism and remote intelligent control system；
The incubator tray (10) is equipped with several and contains egg unit, contains egg unit by a circular hole (11) and is distributed in circular hole periphery
Multiple grooves (13) constitute, the bottom of groove (13) is equipped with circular bottom plate (14), between bottom plate (14) and groove (13) top
It is connected by several spokes (15) to being formed vacancy section (16), between groove (13) and circular hole (11), adjacent grooves (13)
Between by reinforcing rib (12) fasten；
The turnover mechanism by fixed plate (1), sealing plate (2), motor (4), shaft coupling (5), transmission gear (6), follower (7) with
And sealing plate (2) is mounted on cabinet (31) inner wall, the shaft coupling being connected to each other (5), transmission by stay hook (8) composition, fixed plate (1)
Gear (6) is separately mounted to the two sides of sealing plate (2), and shaft coupling (5) is connect with motor (4), and it is passive to engage with transmission gear (6)
Wheel (7) is affixed by stay hook (8) and incubator tray (10), and the other side and sealing plate (2) of follower (7) are rotatablely connected；
The temperature control device is normally closed by being placed in heater (27) on the inside of lid (35), temperature sensor (23) and three
Formula air outlet (33) composition；
The humidity control mechanism by humidifier and be placed in cabinet (31) inner wall and in incubator tray (10) two sides fan (30),
Humidity sensor (24) composition, the humidifier includes sequentially connected water tank (17), quantitative instrument (20), isocon
(21), humidifier valve is equipped between spray head (22), quantitative instrument (20) and water tank (17), quantitative instrument (20) and isocon (21)
The outer wall of door (19), water tank (17) is equipped with temperature control interlayer (18), several spray heads (22) connecting with isocon (21) are placed in
The top of incubator tray (10)；The aromatizing enzyme of 5-20ppm is added in the water of water tank；
The remote intelligent control system is by processor (25), temperature sensor (23), the humid control machine of temperature control device
The humidity sensor (24) of structure, the humidifier valve (19) of humidity control mechanism, the quantitative instrument (20) of humidity control mechanism, humidity
The fan (30) of control mechanism, the motor (4) of turnover mechanism, the heater (27) of temperature control device, the control on lid (35)
Panel (26) composition processed, the processor (25) are connected to by network communication (28) with remote control table (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610482202.3A CN105900860B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of intelligence hatch machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610482202.3A CN105900860B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of intelligence hatch machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105900860A CN105900860A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105900860B true CN105900860B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=56758716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610482202.3A Active CN105900860B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of intelligence hatch machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105900860B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201167514Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-12-24 | 周德俊 | Hatcher |
| EP2505217A2 (en) * | 2011-02-13 | 2012-10-03 | Innovo Mimetics Ltd. | Automated biological sample collection system and method |
| CN202873537U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-17 | 杨长江 | Frequency conversion incubator |
| RU2011148367A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2013-05-27 | Геннадий Эдуардович Бондарчук | DEVICE FOR THE CONTENT AND TURN OF EGGS IN THE CLIMATE CAMERA (INCUBATOR) |
| CN104472396A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent young bird incubator based on Zigbee protocol |
| CN204560603U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 德州利农畜牧机械有限公司 | A kind of box incubator |
| CN205106010U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 四川农业大学 | Hatch a young integrative egg turning device |
| CN205106009U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 四川农业大学 | Full -automatic multi -use hatching apparatus |
| CN205671235U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of intelligence hatch machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610482202.3A patent/CN105900860B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201167514Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-12-24 | 周德俊 | Hatcher |
| RU2011148367A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2013-05-27 | Геннадий Эдуардович Бондарчук | DEVICE FOR THE CONTENT AND TURN OF EGGS IN THE CLIMATE CAMERA (INCUBATOR) |
| EP2505217A2 (en) * | 2011-02-13 | 2012-10-03 | Innovo Mimetics Ltd. | Automated biological sample collection system and method |
| CN202873537U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-17 | 杨长江 | Frequency conversion incubator |
| CN104472396A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent young bird incubator based on Zigbee protocol |
| CN204560603U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 德州利农畜牧机械有限公司 | A kind of box incubator |
| CN205106010U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 四川农业大学 | Hatch a young integrative egg turning device |
| CN205106009U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 四川农业大学 | Full -automatic multi -use hatching apparatus |
| CN205671235U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of intelligence hatch machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105900860A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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