CN105900603A - Impurity discharge upper draught fan of sugarcane harvester - Google Patents

Impurity discharge upper draught fan of sugarcane harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105900603A
CN105900603A CN201610344477.0A CN201610344477A CN105900603A CN 105900603 A CN105900603 A CN 105900603A CN 201610344477 A CN201610344477 A CN 201610344477A CN 105900603 A CN105900603 A CN 105900603A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sugar
assembling seat
blast mechanism
cutting machine
draught fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610344477.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭康益
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Publication of CN105900603A publication Critical patent/CN105900603A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/10Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an impurity discharge upper draught fan of a sugarcane harvester. The machine comprises a draught fan installation base, an air blowing mechanism, a connection device of the draught fan installation base and the air blowing mechanism, and an air suction fan. A protruding annular ring is arranged on an annular connection port of the draught fan installation base, at least three installation plates are arranged below the annular ring, and installation holes are formed in the installation plates; the upper end face of the right side of the draught fan installation base is further provided with a motor, a gear and a chain. The upper draught fan is novel in connection mode, simple in the structure, stable in performance and convenient to install and detach. The air blowing mechanism can rotate around the axis of the annular ring of the draught fan installation base by 180 degrees, and the position of an impurity discharge port in the air blowing mechanism can be freely adjusted by adjusting the angle of the air blowing mechanism, so that an impurity discharge device of the sugarcane harvester conveniently adapts to different work environments and work requirements.

Description

Sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to sugar-cane cutting machine field, especially sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan.
Background technology
China's cane planting region concentrates on south, is mainly distributed on the provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan. But, after accession to the WTO, China's sugar industry faces the severe challenge of international market, the sugar industry big country in the world As Brazil and Australia produce on substantially achieve mechanization, the production cost of sucrose material about at 70-80 yuan/ton, and I The mechanization degree of state's sugarcane production compares at the end, and production cost about at 110-150 yuan/ton, has exceeded closely than advanced international standard One times, sugar industry high cost, sugar valency is lacked competitiveness in international market.It is thereby achieved that Movement attributes, it is to improve Working condition, raising production efficiency, thus improve the important channel of China's Sugar Industry competitiveness.
Sugarcane production entire mechanization includes ploughing, plant, intertill fertilising, plant protection, gather in the crops, the link such as shipment, and gather in the crops Including cutting the tip, cutting, clear up and the flow chart such as shipment, its workload is most, the arduousest, accounts for producing the total operation of Caulis Sacchari sinensis The 55% of amount.From the point of view of integral level, the facility of the aspects such as China's sugarcane production is intertilled wholely, plantation, field management, transport are There is ripe type, and promoting the use of, and harvesting mechanization is still weak link.The sugarcane harvesting of China is still artificial labor Making, employing is manually broken apart by chopping, is shelled leaf, the technological process of bundling shipment, and each labour force can only receive 0.5 ~ 0.6 ton every day, one mu of need 8 ~ 10 labour forces.Manually cut receipts Caulis Sacchari sinensis expense and account for more than the 40% of sugarcane production cost, the mechanization of harvesting sugarcane Become the bottleneck of restriction sugarcane production entire mechanization and the key factor that sugarcane production cost is high.
For solve domestic sugarcane combine zero breakthrough, investigate domestic and international sugarcane harvesting machine technology, market situation with And cane planting agronomic conditions, to be analyzed by substantial amounts of material and data, utilization agronomy combines with agricultural machinery, sums up a set of Suitable China cane planting, the method for results and theory, and by the past few years constantly debugging and improvement, make Track Type and cut Segmentation sugarcane combine development plan, develops the cane planting agriculture of suitable China by independent research, independent intellectual property rights Skill requires and the segmenting type sugar cane combine harvester of planting conditions.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan, and its connected mode is novel, structure letter Single, stable performance, it is simple to installing, dismantle, the Blast mechanism using this mode to connect can rotate around assembling seat ring coil axis 180 degree, can freely adjust the impurity discharging port position on Blast mechanism by the angle of regulation Blast mechanism, make sugar-cane cutting machine Trash discharging apparatus convenient adapt to different working environments and job requirements.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that
A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan, including assembling seat, Blast mechanism, forced draft fans, assembling seat and drum The attachment means of wind mechanism;
Being provided with protruding ring at the annular connectivity port of described assembling seat, several (at least three) that have of ring are pacified Dress plate, installing plate is provided with installing hole;On the right side of assembling seat, upper surface is additionally provided with motor, gear, chain.
Under described Blast mechanism, bottom circle is provided with annulus, and annulus is horizontally disposed with, and it is that the connection enclosed around end circle one is fixed Bulge loop on end circle;Being additionally provided with big sprocket wheel on end circle, big sprocket wheel is provided with profile of tooth, and profile of tooth is connected with described chain fits mutually Joining, chain is around on big sprocket wheel, and chain opposite side is around on gear, and gear is rotated by motor, and then passes through chain Belt driven blower structure rotates around circle axis, its end and adjusts the impurity discharging port position on Blast mechanism, makes the impurities removal of sugar-cane cutting machine Device is convenient adapts to different working environments and job requirements.
Assembling seat and the attachment means of Blast mechanism, including bearing spider, bearing and securing member, on bearing spider not With height at connection have two bearings, bearing is connected on bearing spider by securing member, the axis of bearing along horizontal direction, two Vertical interval between bearing adapts with the annulus thickness of Blast mechanism, and the vertical interval between preferred two bearings is slightly larger than Annulus thickness.Above-mentioned attachment means at least 3 is applied in combination (preferably 6 are applied in combination).Described assembling seat and drum Wind mechanism is through above-mentioned attachment means and connects, and its easy accessibility also can make to do between connector relative rotary motion.
This beneficial effect of the invention:
The attachment means of the present invention, its connected mode novelty, simple in construction, stable performance, it is simple to install, dismantle, use this side The sugar-cane cutting machine fan that formula connects, its Blast mechanism can rotate 180 degree around assembling seat ring coil axis, can be by adjusting The angle of joint Blast mechanism freely adjusts the impurity discharging port position on Blast mechanism, and the trash discharging apparatus making sugar-cane cutting machine is convenient suitable Should different working environments and job requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fan structural representation of a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Blast mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Blast mechanism side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembling holder structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the assembling seat top view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, describe the detailed description of the invention of the present invention in detail, but right is not wanted Ask and be limited in any way.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the fan of a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, including assembling seat 1, Blast mechanism 2, assembling seat and the attachment means 3 of Blast mechanism, forced draft fans 4, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described blower fan is pacified Be provided with protruding ring 11 at the annular connectivity port of dress seat 1, ring 11 have several (at least three) installing plates 12, peace Dress plate 12 is provided with installing hole;On the right side of assembling seat 1, upper surface is additionally provided with motor 13, gear 14, chain 15.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3,2 times bottom circles 21 of described Blast mechanism are provided with annulus 22, and annulus 22 is horizontally disposed with, and it is The bulge loop being fastened on end circle 21 around end circle 21 1 circle;It is additionally provided with big sprocket wheel 23 on end circle 21, big sprocket wheel 23 sets Having profile of tooth, profile of tooth to be connected suitable with described chain 15, chain 15 is around on big sprocket wheel 23, and chain 15 opposite side is around in gear On 14, gear 14 drives by motor 13 and rotates, and then is rotated around circle 21 axis, its end by chain 15 belt driven blower structure 2 Adjust impurity discharging port 24 position on Blast mechanism 2, make the working environment that the convenient adaptation of trash discharging apparatus of sugar-cane cutting machine is different With job requirements.The top board of Blast mechanism 2 is provided with forced draft fans mounting seat 41, inhales 41 times fixing connections of forced draft fans mounting seat Wind blower fan 4, forced draft fans 4 is vertically installed in circle 21 centers, the end.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, the attachment means 3 of assembling seat and Blast mechanism include bearing spider 31, bearing 32 and Securing member, bearing spider 31 connects at differing heights and has two bearings 32, bearing 32 to be connected to bearing spider 31 by securing member On, the axis of bearing 32 is along horizontal direction, and annulus 22 thickness of the vertical interval between two bearings 32 and Blast mechanism 2 is fitted mutually Should, the vertical interval between preferred two bearings 32 is slightly larger than annulus 22 thickness.Above-mentioned sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan 3 is at least It is three and is applied in combination (preferably six are applied in combination).Described assembling seat 1 is through above-mentioned blower fan with Blast mechanism 2 Mounting seat is connected with the attachment means 3 of Blast mechanism, and its easy accessibility also can make to do between connector relative rotary motion.
Preferred described big sprocket wheel 23, gear 14, chain 15 are arranged at same level line height.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan of the present invention, its connected mode novelty, simple in construction, stable performance, it is simple to install, tear open Unload, use the Blast mechanism that this mode connects can rotate 180 degree around assembling seat, can by regulate aerator angle from By the impurity discharging port position adjusted on Blast mechanism, make the trash discharging apparatus different working environment of convenient adaptation and the work of sugar-cane cutting machine Industry requirement.

Claims (6)

1. a sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan, including assembling seat (1), Blast mechanism (2), assembling seat and air blast The attachment means (3) of mechanism, forced draft fans (4), assembling seat (1), Blast mechanism (2) pass through assembling seat and aerator The attachment means (3) of structure links together, and forced draft fans (4) is vertically installed in the inner chamber of Blast mechanism (2).
2. sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ring of described assembling seat (1) Be provided with protruding ring (11) at shape connectivity port, ring (11) have several (at least three) installing plates (12), install Plate (12) is provided with installing hole;Under described Blast mechanism (2), bottom circle (21) is provided with annulus (22), and annulus (22) is around end circle The bulge loop being fastened on of one circle at the end circle (21);With the attachment means (3) of Blast mechanism, assembling seat includes that bearing props up Seat (31), bearing (32) and securing member, connect at the upper differing heights of bearing spider (31) and have two bearings (32), bearing (32) to pass through Securing member is connected on bearing spider (31), and the axis of bearing (32) is along horizontal direction, between the existence between two bearings (32) Away from.
3. sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: between vertical between two bearings (32) Adapting away from annulus (22) thickness with Blast mechanism (2), the vertical interval between two bearings (32) is thick slightly larger than annulus (22) Degree.
4. sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned assembling seat and aerator At least three combination of the above of the attachment means (3) of structure use;Described assembling seat (1) and Blast mechanism (2) pass through blower fan Mounting seat is connected with the attachment means (3) of Blast mechanism.
5. the sugar-cane cutting machine fan as described in any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: assembling seat (1) upper surface, right side is additionally provided with motor (13), gear (14), chain (15);It is additionally provided with big sprocket wheel (23), greatly at the end circle (21) Sprocket wheel (23) is provided with profile of tooth, and profile of tooth is connected suitable with described chain (15), and chain (15) is around on big sprocket wheel (23), chain Bar (15) opposite side is around on gear (14), and gear (14) drives by motor (13) and rotates.
6. the sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan as described in any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described greatly Sprocket wheel (23), gear (14), chain (15) are arranged at same level line height.
CN201610344477.0A 2015-10-30 2016-05-23 Impurity discharge upper draught fan of sugarcane harvester Pending CN105900603A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015208631312 2015-10-30
CN201520863131 2015-10-30

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CN105900603A true CN105900603A (en) 2016-08-31

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CN201610344477.0A Pending CN105900603A (en) 2015-10-30 2016-05-23 Impurity discharge upper draught fan of sugarcane harvester
CN201620473440.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206005210U (en) 2015-10-30 2016-05-23 Sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105900603A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-08-31 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Impurity discharge upper draught fan of sugarcane harvester

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201515612U (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-06-30 广州市科利亚农业机械有限公司 Inclusion removing device mounted on tail portion of sugarcane harvester
CN103563556A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Sundry removing device on sugarcane harvester
US20140295923A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Cnh America Llc Extractor apparatus and system for intact crop residue collection and deposition
CN104782328A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 中联重机股份有限公司 Slideway device for cane harvester
CN204634408U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 石家庄德建机械有限公司 Cane harvesting machine knot screen
CN206005210U (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-03-15 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201515612U (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-06-30 广州市科利亚农业机械有限公司 Inclusion removing device mounted on tail portion of sugarcane harvester
CN103563556A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Sundry removing device on sugarcane harvester
US20140295923A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Cnh America Llc Extractor apparatus and system for intact crop residue collection and deposition
CN104782328A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 中联重机股份有限公司 Slideway device for cane harvester
CN204634408U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 石家庄德建机械有限公司 Cane harvesting machine knot screen
CN206005210U (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-03-15 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Sugar-cane cutting machine impurities removal fan

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Application publication date: 20160831