CN105896655A - Method for charging electronic equipment, and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Method for charging electronic equipment, and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105896655A CN105896655A CN201610243258.3A CN201610243258A CN105896655A CN 105896655 A CN105896655 A CN 105896655A CN 201610243258 A CN201610243258 A CN 201610243258A CN 105896655 A CN105896655 A CN 105896655A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- electronic equipment
- battery core
- voltage
- power supply
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 544
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010280 constant potential charging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004549 pulsed laser deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
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- H02J7/0086—
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- H02J7/0026—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
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- H02J7/0091—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00304—Overcurrent protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the charging field, and provides a charging system for electronic equipment. The charging system for electronic equipment includes power supply equipment and electronic equipment, wherein the power supply equipment is used for supplying power for the electronic equipment; and the electronic equipment includes a charging interface, N charging circuits which are connected in parallel, an electrical core and a control module; the electrical core and the control module are connected with the N charging circuits; the control module is used for controlling the conduction quantity of the N charging circuits which are connected in parallel; and N is a positive integer.
Description
The application is filing date December in 2014 24, entitled " for the side for electronic equipment charging
Method and electronic equipment " the division of Chinese patent application 201410824434.3.
Technical field
The invention belongs to charging field, particularly relate to a kind of method and electronics for charging for electronic equipment and set
Standby.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, refers to the equipment being made up of electronic devices and components such as integrated circuit, transistor, electron tubes；
For part electronic equipment, also can be to its programming to realize various function.At present, electronic equipment is each at each row
Industry is developed widely and is applied, including: electronic computer, the machine controlled by the controller of coded program
Device people, numerical control and stored program controlled etc.；Specifically in life, including smart mobile phone etc. mobile terminal, also include
Intelligent appliance.
Along with the progress in epoch, the Internet and mobile radio communication provide the function application of magnanimity.User is not only
Electronic equipment can be used to carry out tradition application, such as: use smart mobile phone to answer or call；Meanwhile,
User can also use electronic equipment to carry out web page browsing, picture transfer, game etc..Along with electronic equipment
Use frequency increase, electronic equipment needs often charging.
In existing electronic equipment, inside it is provided with charging circuit (such as charging chip), at power supply unit and electronics
After equipment connects (such as grafting), by this charging circuit, the battery core of electronic equipment is charged.But at mesh
Before, if charging circuit is short-circuited, charging circuit is not turned off the merit of power supply unit and the electrical connection of battery core
Can, thus the voltage causing power supply unit directly to output it and/or electric current are applied directly in battery core, even if
Battery core is full of, and also can charge battery core by force, can damage battery core, even result in the danger such as battery core bursts.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for charging and electronic equipment for electronic equipment, to solve
Certainly prior art is when charging chip short circuit, it is impossible to disconnect the problem to battery core charging in time.
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of charging method, and described electronic equipment includes charging inlet, switch
Module, the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection and battery core, in the charging process of described electronic equipment, telecommunications of charging
Number sequentially pass through described charging inlet, described switch module, M described charging circuit and described battery core,
Described M is less than or equal to N, and described method includes:
In the charging process of described electronic equipment, determine described charging circuit whether by described switch module with
Described battery core short circuit connects；
When described switch module is connected by described charging circuit with described battery core short circuit, control described switching molding
Block disconnects the electrical connection of described charging inlet and described charging circuit, to stop by described charging circuit electricity
Core charges.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, described determine described
Whether one charging circuit is connected described switch module with described battery core short circuit, including:
Determine the voltage in the power pins of described charging inlet；
When voltage in described power pins is less than or equal to the first voltage threshold, determine described charging circuit
Described switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in the second of first aspect
In kind possible implementation, described determine that whether described charging circuit is by described switch module and described battery core
Short circuit connects, including:
Determine the voltage of described battery core；
When the voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to the second voltage threshold, determine that described charging circuit is by described
Switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit.
The first possible implementation or the second of first aspect in conjunction with first aspect or first aspect
Planting possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, described method also includes:
The charging instruction specifying charging voltage is sent to described power supply unit；
Receive the charging response that described power supply unit sends according to described charging instruction；
According to described charging response, turn on the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by K charging circuit, wherein,
Described K is less than or equal to described N.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect or the second of first aspect
Implementation or the third possible implementation of first aspect, may at the 4th kind of first aspect
Implementation in, described quantity K determined the charging circuit that described battery core is charged, including:
Determine the charging stage that described electronic equipment is presently in；
According to the charging stage being presently in, determine quantity K to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged.
The third possible realization of the implementation possible in conjunction with the second of first aspect or first aspect
Mode or the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization of first aspect
In mode, described method also includes:
Determine quantity G to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged；
Turning on the charge circuit that battery core is charged by G charging circuit, wherein, described G is less than or equal to described
N, wherein, described G is different from described K.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect or the second of first aspect
Implementation or the 4th kind of the third possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect may
Implementation or the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, may at the 6th kind of first aspect
Implementation in, described quantity M determined the charging circuit that described battery core is charged, including:
According at least one in following parameter, determine the quantity to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged
M:
Wherein, described parameter includes: one or more in the dispersion charging instruction of user's input, electronic equipment
The ambient temperature of electronic device local environment and the running status of application program.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect or the second of first aspect
Implementation or the 4th kind of the third possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect may
Implementation or the 6th kind of the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect may
Implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described method also includes:
During at least one in meeting following condition, disconnect all charging circuits that turned on and described battery core is filled
The charge circuit of electricity:
Wherein, described condition includes: receive the temperature of the battery core of the open command of user's input, electronic equipment
Degree exceeds more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold more than or equal to temperature threshold, the positive pole input voltage of described battery core
Value and described battery core electricity are more than or equal to power threshold.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, and described electronic equipment includes charging inlet, control
Module, the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection and battery core, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also includes switching molding
Block, N number of described charging circuit is connected in parallel between described switch module and described battery core, and described switch module is even
Be connected between described charging inlet and described charging circuit, described control module respectively with described switch module and
N number of described charging circuit electrically connects；
Described control module is used for: sequentially passes through and fills described in described charging inlet, described switch module and M
During described battery core is charged by electricity circuit, determine that whether described charging circuit is by described switch module and institute
Stating battery core short circuit to connect, described M is less than or equal to N；
Described control module is additionally operable to: at described charging circuit by described switch module with described battery core short circuit even
When connecing, control described switch module and disconnect the electrical connection of described charging inlet and described charging circuit, to stop
By described charging circuit, battery core is charged.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation of second aspect, described control module with
The power pins electrical connection of described charging inlet；
Described control module specifically for: determine the voltage in the power pins of described charging inlet, described
When voltage in power pins is less than or equal to the first voltage threshold, determine that described charging circuit is by described switch
Module is connected with described battery core short circuit.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect, in the second of second aspect
Planting in possible implementation, described control module electrically connects with described battery core；
Described control module specifically for: determine the voltage of described battery core；
When the voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to the second voltage threshold, determine that described charging circuit is by described
Switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit.
The first possible implementation or the second of second aspect in conjunction with second aspect or second aspect
Planting possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, described control module is also
For:
The charging instruction specifying charging voltage is sent to described power supply unit；
Receive the charging response that described power supply unit sends according to described charging instruction；
According to described charging response, turn on the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by K charging circuit, wherein,
Described K is less than or equal to described N.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect or the second of second aspect
Implementation or the third possible implementation of second aspect, may at the 4th kind of second aspect
Implementation in, described control module is additionally operable to:
Determine the charging stage that described electronic equipment is presently in；
According to the charging stage being presently in, determine quantity K to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged.
The third possible realization of the implementation possible in conjunction with the second of second aspect or second aspect
Mode or the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization of second aspect
In mode, described control module is additionally operable to:
Determine quantity G to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged；
Turning on the charge circuit that battery core is charged by G charging circuit, wherein, described G is less than or equal to described
N, wherein, described G is different from described K.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect or the second of second aspect
Implementation or the 4th kind of the third possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect may
Implementation or the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, may at the 6th kind of second aspect
Implementation in, described control module is additionally operable to:
According at least one in following parameter, determine the quantity to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged
M:
Wherein, described parameter includes: one or more in the dispersion charging instruction of user's input, electronic equipment
The ambient temperature of electronic device local environment and the running status of application program.
May in conjunction with the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect or the second of second aspect
Implementation or the 4th kind of the third possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect may
Implementation or the 6th kind of the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect may
Implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described control module is additionally operable to:
During at least one in meeting following condition, disconnect all charging circuits that turned on and described battery core is filled
The charge circuit of electricity:
Wherein, described condition includes: receive the temperature of the battery core of the open command of user's input, electronic equipment
Degree exceeds more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold more than or equal to temperature threshold, the positive pole input voltage of described battery core
Value and described battery core electricity are more than or equal to power threshold.
In embodiments of the present invention, after power supply unit electrically connects with the charging inlet of electronic equipment, right
During battery core charging, it may be determined that charging circuit is the most short-circuit；If short-circuit, disconnect described charging
Mouth and the electrical connection of described charging circuit, charged to battery core by described charging circuit with the equipment of stopping power supply；
Thus the voltage avoiding power supply unit to export directly is imposed in battery core, by force battery core charging is damaged battery core.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment or existing skill
In art description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creative labor
On the premise of dynamic property, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of the charging method that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 determines that the one whether described charging circuit is connected described switch module with described battery core short circuit
Workflow diagram；
Fig. 3 be this determine described charging circuit whether described switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit and
A kind of workflow diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of workflow diagram of the charging method that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the composition structure chart of the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 6 is that a kind of of electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides optimizes composition structure；
Fig. 7 is another the optimization composition structure of the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.In order to technical solutions according to the invention are described,
Illustrate below by specific embodiment.
The electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this electronic equipment includes charging inlet, switch module, fills
Electricity circuit and battery core etc..Battery core is used for as power electronic equipment.Charging inlet, switch module, charging circuit
It is sequentially connected electrically with battery core.
What deserves to be explained is, the charging circuit that this electronic equipment includes is N number of, and described N more than 1 is just
Integer；N number of charging circuit is connected in parallel between switch module and battery core.As the optional reality of the embodiment of the present invention one
Executing mode, described charging circuit is the circuit being made up of electronic device.As the optional reality of the embodiment of the present invention one
Executing mode, described charging circuit is charging chip.
What deserves to be explained is, this electronic equipment also has control module；As a kind of embodiment, described control
Molding block uses the existing controller of electronic equipment to realize；As another embodiment, in the electronic device
Add described control module, i.e. this control module and be different from the existing controller of electronic equipment；As described control
The specific implementation of molding block, the embodiment of the present invention does not limits, can use processor, single-chip microcomputer or
PLDs etc. have the circuit realiration of data processing function.
What deserves to be explained is, control module electrically connects with switch module, and is controlled switch module by control module
Be turned on or off；Specifically, when control module receives turn-on command, control switch module conducting and fill
Electrical interface and the electrical connection of charging circuit；When control module receives open command, control switch module and break
Open the electrical connection of charging inlet and charging circuit.It should be noted that, switch module is used by the embodiment of the present invention
Which electronic device realizes, and the circuit connecting relation between this electronic device, does not limits.Illustrate
Bright, switch module uses metal-oxide-semiconductor to realize；The grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor, source electrode and drain electrode connect respectively control module,
The power pins of charging inlet and each charging circuit；Control module is by controlling the grid output to metal-oxide-semiconductor
Level signal control whether to turn on the electrical connection of charging inlet and charging circuit.
What deserves to be explained is, control module is electrically connected with each charging circuit (the most N number of charging circuit) the most respectively
Connecing, control module can control whether to charge battery core through certain charging circuit.Such as, control module connects
When receiving dispersion charging instruction, control module only turns on multiple charging circuits that described dispersion charging instruction is specified,
The multiple charging circuits conducting switch module specified by described dispersion charging instruction and the electrical connection of battery core, only
Form the charge circuit that battery core is charged by multiple charging circuits that described dispersion charging instruction specifies.
As stated in the Background Art, when battery core being charged by charging circuit, may be short-circuit because of this charging circuit,
The voltage making the signal of telecommunication that power supply unit exports is directly over the charging circuit of short circuit and is imposed in battery core, damages
Bad battery core, even results in battery core and bursts.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is at the electricity of charging circuit Yu charging inlet
Connect between the pin of source a switch module, if certain charging circuit short circuit, can directly control this switch
Module disconnects the charge circuit that battery core is charged by all charging circuits, stops charging battery core.
It should be noted that, the charging inlet of electronic equipment includes data pin；Electronic equipment passes through its charging
After mouth is connected with power supply unit, electronic equipment can be carried out data transmission with power supply unit by this data pin,
The data can transmitted by this data pin are not limited to the data relevant to charging, it is also possible to transmission audio frequency and video literary composition
Part, document files etc. data.
Specifically, the workflow of this charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, but for the ease of retouching
State, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.This charging method of the embodiment of the present invention includes A1
And A2.
It should be noted that, in the charging process of described electronic equipment, charged electrical signal sequentially pass through described in fill
Electrical interface, described switch module, M described charging circuit and described battery core, described M is less than or equal to N,
Described M is positive integer.Specifically, power supply unit exports charged electrical signal, this charging telecommunications to electronic equipment
Number sequentially pass through described charging inlet, described switch module, M described charging circuit in parallel and described electricity
Core, charges to described battery core with this charged electrical signal.
A1, in the charging process of described electronic equipment, determines that whether described charging circuit is by described switching molding
Block is connected with described battery core short circuit.
Specifically, after power supply unit electrically connects with the charging inlet of electronic equipment, turn on institute at switch module
Stating under the power pins of charging inlet and the state of one or more charging circuits, power supply unit sequentially passes through electricity
Battery core is charged by the charging circuit of the charging inlet of subset, switch module and M parallel connection.
Wherein, because of described M be positive integer, i.e. A1 can with at least one charging circuit to battery core charge.Work as M
During more than 1, battery core is charged by the charging circuit of M in parallel, M charging circuit in parallel share electricity
The electric current of core charging；So, it is possible to decrease the caloric value that each charging circuit brings because of electric energy loss.
It addition, in the different charging stages charging battery core, control module can adjust the numerical value of M, i.e. adjust
Battery core is charged by how many charging circuits of whole use simultaneously, is illustrated below:
In the preliminary filling stage, control module determines that M is that numerical value " 1 ", i.e. control module only turn on a charged electrical
Road, forms the charge circuit to battery core charging by this charging circuit；
At constant-current charging phase, control module determines that M is numerical value " 2 ", i.e. two chargings of control module conducting
Circuit, forms the charge circuit to battery core charging, two charging circuit parallel connections respectively by two charging circuits
Battery core is charged by formula ground simultaneously；
At constant voltage charging phase, control module determines that M is that numerical value " 1 ", i.e. control module only turn on one and fills
Electricity circuit, forms the charge circuit to battery core charging by this charging circuit.
What deserves to be explained is, the embodiment of the present invention, during charging battery core, is filled described in how determining
With described battery core short circuit is connected, whether described switch module is specifically determined that mode does not limits by electricity circuit.
As determining that whether described charging circuit one determines described switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit
Mode, detects whether described charging circuit is connected described switch module with described battery core short circuit in real time, but right
How to detect the specific implementation that switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit not limit；
Illustrating, the electric current of charging circuit is flow through in detection, if be detected that electric current more than current threshold,
Represent that switch module is connected by charging circuit with battery core short circuit；Illustrate again, at constant voltage charging phase,
The voltage of the signal of telecommunication that detection charging circuit export to battery core, if be detected that voltage be more than battery core saturated
Voltage (i.e. battery core voltage under having been filled with state) under state, represents that charging circuit is by switch module
It is connected with battery core short circuit.
A2, when described switch module is connected by described charging circuit with described battery core short circuit, opens described in control
Close module and disconnect the electrical connection of described charging inlet and described charging circuit, to stop by described charging circuit
Battery core is charged；
Specifically, the switch module that the embodiment of the present invention provides is by control module control, specifically, by controlling
Module controls being switched on or off of switch module；When control module controls switch module conducting, conducting is filled
The power pins of electrical interface and the electrical connection of charging circuit；When control module controls switch module disconnection, disconnected
Open the power pins of charging inlet and the electrical connection of charging circuit.
In embodiments of the present invention, control module once detects that described charging circuit is by described switch module
It is connected with described battery core short circuit, controls switch module immediately and disconnect described charging inlet and described charging circuit
Electrical connection so that the charge circuit charged battery core by arbitrary charging circuit is all disconnected, stops battery core
Charging, protects battery core.
A kind of optimized work flow of this charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 2, for the ease of describing,
Illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, see Fig. 2, described determine described first charged electrical
Whether road is connected described switch module, including A11 and A12 with described battery core short circuit.
A11, determines the voltage in the power pins of described charging inlet；
A12, when the voltage in described power pins is less than or equal to the first voltage threshold, determines described charging
Described switch module is connected by circuit with described battery core short circuit.
Present embodiment specifically determines mode to the voltage in the power pins how determining described charging inlet
Do not limit.As an implementation, in electronic equipment, it is provided with voltage detecting circuit, this voltage detecting circuit
Electrically connecting with the power pins of charging inlet, during charging battery core, voltage detecting circuit detects in real time and fills
The voltage of the power pins of electrical interface, and the Voltage Feedback control module that will detect.Preferably, by this electricity
Pressure testing circuit is located in control module, the voltage detecting circuit in control module detect charging inlet in real time
The voltage of power pins.
Under normal circumstances, the charging voltage that battery core can bear is certain, and power supply unit sets to electronics
The voltage of the signal of telecommunication of standby output is greater than the charging voltage that battery core can bear, if charging circuit is short-circuit,
The voltage of power supply unit output can directly be imposed in battery core, and the voltage of power supply unit output can directly be imposed to
In battery core, whether battery core is full of all is charged by force to battery core, damages battery core.
If it addition, charging circuit is short-circuit, because battery core is directly over the charging circuit of short circuit, the switch of conducting
Module electrically connects with the power pins of charging inlet, and the voltage of battery core can be directly by the power pins of charging inlet
Voltage pull-down, cause the power pins of charging inlet to be greatly reduced.Therefore, present embodiment is according to difference
The voltage that under charging stage, battery core has been rushed determines described first voltage threshold, described first voltage threshold determined
The voltage rushed higher than battery core, the experimental data such as the impedance of internal circuit according to switch module during concrete application
Determine this first voltage threshold.
Illustrating, at constant voltage charging phase, the first voltage threshold determined is having been filled with state more than battery core
Under voltage.
It addition, battery core is under having been filled with state, also determine the first voltage threshold, the first voltage threshold determined
Value is more than battery core voltage under having been filled with state.So, when battery core has been filled with, if charged electrical is short out
Road, fails to disconnect the charge circuit to battery core charging；Power supply unit is forced at electricity through the charging circuit of short circuit
Voltage on core can be more than battery core voltage under having been filled with state, charges battery core by force, charging simultaneously
The voltage of mouth power source pin also can be caused the voltage in this power pins less than institute by the voltage pull-down of battery core
State the first voltage threshold, the condition provided is provided.
Another optimized work flow of this charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, for the ease of retouching
State, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, see Fig. 3, described determine that described charging circuit is
No described switch module is connected, including A13 and A14 with described battery core short circuit.
A13, determines the voltage of described battery core；
A14, when the voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to the second voltage threshold, determines that described charging circuit will
Described switch module is connected with described battery core short circuit.
In the present embodiment, in electronic equipment, it is provided with voltage detecting circuit, electricity during battery core is charged
Pressure testing circuit detects the voltage of battery core, and the Voltage Feedback control module that will detect in real time.Preferably,
This voltage detecting circuit is located in control module, the voltage detecting circuit in control module detects electricity in real time
The voltage of core.
Under normal circumstances, the charging voltage that battery core can bear is certain, if power supply unit sets to electronics
It is short-circuit that the voltage of the signal of telecommunication of standby output is greater than the charging voltage that battery core can bear, such as charging circuit,
The voltage of power supply unit output can directly be imposed in battery core, and whether battery core is full of all is carried out by force battery core
Row charging, damages battery core.
Therefore, the upper limit of the charging voltage that present embodiment can bear in the different charging stages according to battery core is true
Determine described second voltage threshold, the charging voltage that this second voltage threshold determined can bear more than battery core.
Illustrating, at constant voltage charging phase, the second voltage threshold determined is having been filled with state more than battery core
Under voltage.
It addition, in battery core under having been filled with state, also determine the second voltage threshold, the second voltage determined
Threshold value is more than battery core voltage under having been filled with state.So, when battery core has been filled with, if charging circuit
Short circuit, but do not disconnect the charge circuit to battery core charging yet；Power supply unit is forced through the charging circuit of short circuit
Voltage in battery core can be more than battery core voltage under having been filled with state, and forcing the voltage in battery core can reach
To the second voltage threshold, meet the condition provided.
Needing strong, the embodiment of the present invention supports that battery core is charged by multiple charging circuits simultaneously, therefore, and this
Bright embodiment can carry out large current charge (large current charge of such as more than 3A) to battery core, the most also props up
Hold high-voltage charge, i.e. power supply unit can have the signal of telecommunication of 5V or above voltage to electronic equipment output.
Illustrating, at constant-current charging phase, for reducing loss, power supply unit exports to electronic equipment
Having the signal of telecommunication of 5V or above voltage, the charging circuit of electronic equipment is to this signal of telecommunication blood pressure lowering and improves electricity
Stream, battery core is charged by multiple charging circuits in parallel simultaneously, and the charging current to battery core charging is 3A simultaneously
Or above electric current.
Another optimized work flow of this charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 4, for the ease of retouching
State, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, see Fig. 4, described charging method also include A3,
A4 and A5.
A3, sends the charging instruction specifying charging voltage to described power supply unit.
Power supply unit described in present embodiment, can be charging adapter, it is also possible to be other electronic equipment.
But it should be noted that, when electronic equipment is connected with power supply unit, be by power supply unit filling to electronic equipment
Electrical interface output charged electrical signal, charges to the battery core of electronic equipment with this signal of telecommunication.
It addition, power supply unit has controller, after power supply unit is connected with electronic equipment, this controller can
Control module communication with electronic equipment.The control module of electronic equipment can be sent out to the controller of charging adapter
Sending charging to adjust signal (the most described charging instruction), the controller of power supply unit is according to the charging received
Adjustment signal adjusts: the voltage of power supply unit output and/or electric current and/or power.
As an optional embodiment, the control module of electronic equipment sends to the controller of charging adapter should
Charging instruction, charging adapter has the signal of telecommunication of the voltage that described charging instruction is specified to electronic equipment output；
Preferably, the voltage that described charging instruction is specified is more than or equal to 5V, such as 5V, 9V or 12V.
Such as, when charging adapter receives the charging instruction that electronic equipment sends, if this charging instruction refers to
Determine 9V, then the controller of charging adapter judges whether to support the voltage output of 9V, if it is decided that for supporting,
Export the signal of telecommunication of 9V to the charging inlet of electronic equipment under the control of this controller.Under default situations, or
When the voltage that this charging instruction of person is specified is not for 5V, 9V or 12V, charging adapter is to the charging of electronic equipment
The signal of telecommunication of interface output 5V.
A4, receives the charging response that described power supply unit sends according to described charging instruction.
In the present embodiment, described power supply unit receives this charging instruction, and when judging to support to fill soon,
The charging response that described charging instruction is corresponding is fed back to the control module of electronic equipment.As present embodiment one
Case study on implementation, described power supply unit receives this charging instruction, and when being judged to not support to fill soon, not to electricity
The control module of subset is feedback person and is not supported instruction to electronic equipment feedback.
A5, according to described charging response, turns on the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by K charging circuit,
Wherein, described K is less than or equal to described N.
And then, described control module receives fill corresponding with described charging instruction of described power supply unit feedback
Electroresponse, generates the dispersion charging instruction specifying K charging circuit.Control module refers to according to this dispersion charging
Order selects K charging circuit, turns on the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by this K charging circuit, passes through
Described battery core is charged by this K charging circuit in parallel.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, A5 is done a kind of concrete optimization, described determine institute
State quantity K of the charging circuit that battery core is charged, including:
Determine the charging stage that described electronic equipment is presently in；
According to the charging stage being presently in, determine quantity K to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged.
As above-mentioned, the charging stage includes preliminary filling stage, constant-current charging phase and constant voltage charging phase.Because of difference
Charging stage, the charging current that battery core can bear is different, and present embodiment adjusted in the different charging stages fills
Data K of electricity circuit.
Illustrating, in the preliminary filling stage, a charging circuit be enough to provide described battery core needed for the preliminary filling stage
Charging current, control module determines that M is numerical value " 1 "；Control module only turns on a charging circuit, logical
Cross this charging circuit and form the charge circuit to battery core charging；
At constant-current charging phase, two charging circuits be enough to provide described battery core needed for constant-current charging phase
Charging current, control module determines that M is numerical value " 2 ", and i.e. two charging circuits of control module conducting, logical
Crossing two charging circuits and form the charge circuit to battery core charging respectively, two parallel ground of charging circuit are simultaneously
Battery core is charged；
At constant voltage charging phase, a charging circuit be enough to provide described battery core needed for constant voltage charging phase
Charging current, control module determines that M is that numerical value " 1 ", i.e. control module only turn on a charging circuit, logical
Cross this charging circuit and form the charge circuit to battery core charging.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention to the method described in Fig. 2, described method also includes:
Determine quantity G to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged；
Turning on the charge circuit that battery core is charged by G charging circuit, wherein, described G is less than or equal to described
N。
Specifically, after A3 sends the charging instruction specifying charging voltage to described power supply unit, if this confession
Electricity equipment does not supports to export the charging voltage that this charging instruction is specified, then this power supply unit will not be to electronic equipment
Feedback charging response；Correspondingly, the control module in electronic equipment does not receives this in preset time period and fills
Electroresponse, and determine data G.Then, control module selects G charging circuit from N number of charging circuit,
This battery core is charged by G the charging circuit that conducting is selected simultaneously.
As a concrete case of present embodiment, described G is different from described K；So, control module exists
When not receiving the charging response corresponding with this charging instruction, do not support with K charging circuit simultaneously to battery core
Charging.
Such as, the charging voltage that this charging instruction is specified is high pressure, if power supply unit support exports this high pressure,
Then electronic equipment needs the number of charging circuit in parallel to be at least K, and described K is more than described G.I.e. need also
Battery core is charged by K charging circuit of connection simultaneously, K charging circuit share charging current；Charging circuit
Number will be unable to undertake charging current less than K, be easily damaged charging circuit.
The most such as, the charging voltage that this charging instruction is specified is low pressure, if to export this low in power supply unit support
Pressure, then electronic equipment needs the number of charging circuit in parallel to be at most K, and described K is less than or equal to described
G.Battery core is charged by K the charging circuit i.e. needing parallel connection simultaneously, K charging circuit share charging current；
The number of charging circuit reaches K can undertake charging current, so needing more charging circuit, many
Charging circuit work can bring power attenuation.
As a concrete case of present embodiment, described G is equal to described K；I.e. no matter described power supply unit
Whether support exports the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified, and control module all controls K charging circuit and leads
Logical, by K charging circuit in parallel, battery core is charged simultaneously.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described determine the charging that described battery core is charged
Quantity M of circuit, including:
According at least one in following parameter, determine the quantity to the charging circuit that described battery core is charged
M。
Specifically, during described battery core being charged with the charging circuit less than M, if described control
Module receives dispersion charging instruction, the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by the charging circuit of conducting M；Its
In, described M is specified by described dispersion charging instruction, and described M is positive integer, and described M is more than described M.
Wherein, described dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and described parameter includes: the charging of user's input refers to
Make, the ambient temperature of one or more electronic device local environments and the operation shape of application program in electronic equipment
State.
As a kind of implementation by the described parameter described dispersion charging instruction of triggering, particularly as follows: artificially grasp
Control electronic equipment this dispersion charging instruction triggered.At this to how triggering the concrete real of this scattered charging instruction
Existing mode does not limits, and such as electronic equipment provides button or menu, triggers this point during this button of user's touch-control
Dissipating charging instruction, user triggers this dispersion charging instruction by this menu setecting.
What deserves to be explained is, described parameter also includes: ring residing for one or more electronic devices in electronic equipment
The ambient temperature in border is higher than temperature threshold；Wherein, the different operating temperature range for different electronic devices is true
Fixed, the maximum temperature of this operating temperature range is defined as this temperature threshold.
Illustrate, filter out in the electronic device need to worked under the working environment that temperature is relatively low or
Multiple electronic devices；Temperature detecting module is added, by this temperature detection near the electronic device filtered out
Module detects the temperature (i.e. ambient temperature) of the electronic device local environment filtered out in real time.Present embodiment
The specific implementation of described temperature detecting module is not limited, such as, temperature detecting module is comprised
Physical circuit does not limits；Such as, temperature detecting module can use temperature sensor to realize；The most such as, temperature
Degree detection module can use critesistor to realize.For certain electronic device filtered out, if be detected that should
(described ginseng is i.e. there is in the ambient temperature residing for electronic device higher than the temperature threshold corresponding with this electronic device
Number), trigger described dispersion charging instruction.
Preferably, described parameter includes: the environment of one or more electronic device local environments in charging circuit
Temperature is higher than temperature threshold；Wherein, the different operating temperature range for different electronic devices determines, should
The maximum temperature of operating temperature range is defined as this temperature threshold.
Illustrating, temperature detecting module detects the ambient temperature of each charging circuit local environment in real time, and
The temperature detected is exported to control module.For certain charging circuit, if control module judges temperature
Ambient temperature that detection module detects, this charging circuit local environment, more than corresponding temperature threshold, is touched
Send out dispersion charging instruction described, by this dispersion charging instruction；And specified charged electrical by described dispersion charging instruction
Road, the number of the charging circuit that described dispersion charging instruction is specified is M.Wherein, described dispersion charging instruction
The charging circuit specified does not includes: local environment temperature is higher than this charging circuit of temperature threshold.
Described parameter also includes: cause electronic equipment Accelerating running to cause electronic equipment to distribute amount of heat
The running status of ad hoc event, such as application program；Described ad hoc event at least includes: 1, and manipulation electronics sets
Standby high speed performs application program and causes electronic equipment to distribute amount of heat, performs this event of application program and is
Described ad hoc event；Game played by such as manipulation electronic equipment, performs this event of games；2, manipulation
Circuit in electronic equipment carries out data acquisition etc. needs circuit continuous firing to cause electronic equipment to distribute big calorimetric
Amount, this event of circuit continuous firing in electronic equipment that controls is described ad hoc event.
During described battery core being charged with the charging circuit less than M, receive and touched by described parameter
After the dispersion charging instruction sent out, with M charging circuit in parallel, described battery core is charged.Relative to few
In the charging circuit of M, described battery core is charged, with M charging circuit, the charging of described battery core is had following
Advantage: because M charging circuit is in parallel to battery core input current, so sharing each charging circuit
Electric current relative reduction, thus the heat that each charging circuit is distributed because of electric energy loss when charging subtracts the most relatively
Few, thus the relative reduction ambient temperature of this resistance local environment.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described charging method also includes:
During at least one in meeting following condition, disconnect all charging circuits that turned on and described battery core is filled
The charge circuit of electricity:
Wherein, described condition includes: receive the temperature of the battery core of the open command of user's input, electronic equipment
Degree exceeds more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold more than or equal to temperature threshold, the positive pole input voltage of described battery core
Value and described battery core electricity are more than or equal to power threshold.
In the present embodiment, when control module detects described condition, trigger described open command.Described
Control module is when receiving open command, and the power supply controlling the described switch module described charging inlet of disconnection draws
Foot and the electrical connection of all charging circuits, to disconnect the charge circuit that described battery core is charged by all charging circuits.
What deserves to be explained is, described condition at least includes following three kinds:
The first, the artificial electronic equipment that triggers generates this open command.But, for artificially how triggering electronics
Equipment generates the mode of this open command, does not limits at this, such as: by pre-setting on electronic equipment
Button trigger this open command.
The second, control module generates this open command, wherein, triggers control when abnormal charge condition being detected
Molding block generates the abnormal charge condition of this open command, need to preset；The abnormal charge condition that can set
Include but not limited to:
1, during battery core is charged, the temperature of battery core detected, the temperature detected meets or exceeds,
Temperature threshold (i.e. charges normal required temperature)；
2, during battery core is charged, detect that the voltage inputted to the positive pole of battery core has exceeded and normally fill
The voltage (i.e. tertiary voltage threshold value) that electricity can bear.
The third, control module detects that the electricity of battery core generates this open command when having been filled with.Wherein, exist
In charging process, can detect the voltage of battery core in real time, control module judges whether according to the voltage detected
It is full of (i.e. judging that whether described battery core electricity is more than or equal to power threshold), if it is decided that fill for battery core
Full electricity, generates this open command.
In the present embodiment, once control module receives open command, controls switch module and disconnects charging
The power pins of interface and the electrical connection of all charging circuits, disconnect all charging circuits and charge described battery core
Charge circuit, stop to battery core charge.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to perform suitable
The priority of sequence, the execution sequence of each process should determine with its function and internal logic, and should be unreal to the present invention
The implementation process executing example constitutes any restriction.
It should be noted that the charging method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is applicable to what the embodiment of the present invention provided
Electronic equipment.
Fig. 5 shows the composition structure of the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, for the ease of describing, only
Show the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment provide electronic equipment, as it is shown in figure 5, described electronic equipment include charging inlet 4,
Control module 1, the charging circuit 3 of N number of parallel connection and battery core 2, described electronic equipment also includes switch module 5,
N number of described charging circuit 3 is connected in parallel between described switch module 5 and described battery core 2, described switch module 5
Being connected between described charging inlet 4 and described charging circuit 3, described control module 1 is opened with described respectively
Close module 5 and N number of described charging circuit 3 electrically connects；
Described control module 1 is used for: sequentially pass through described charging inlet 4, described switch module 5 and M
During described battery core 2 is charged by described charging circuit 3, determine that whether described charging circuit 3 is by described
Switch module 5 is connected with the short circuit of described battery core 2, and described M is less than or equal to N；
Described control module 1 is additionally operable to: at described charging circuit 3 by described switch module 5 and described battery core
When 2 short circuits connect, control described switch module 5 and disconnect described charging inlet 4 and described charging circuit 3
Electrical connection, to stop being charged battery core 2 by described charging circuit 3.
Fig. 6 shows that a kind of of electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides optimizes composition structure, for the ease of
Describe, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, seeing Fig. 6, described control module 1 is filled with described
The power pins electrical connection of electrical interface 4；
Described control module 1 specifically for: determine the voltage in the power pins of described charging inlet 4,
When voltage in described power pins is less than or equal to the first voltage threshold, determine that described charging circuit 3 is by institute
State switch module 5 to be connected with the short circuit of described battery core 2.
Fig. 7 shows that a kind of of electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides optimizes composition structure, for the ease of
Describe, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, see Fig. 7, described control module 1 and described electricity
Core 2 electrically connects；
Described control module 1 specifically for: determine the voltage of described battery core 2；
When the voltage of described battery core 2 is more than or equal to the second voltage threshold, determine that described charging circuit 3 will
Described switch module 5 is connected with the short circuit of described battery core 2.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described control module 1 is additionally operable to:
The charging instruction specifying charging voltage is sent to described power supply unit；
Receive the charging response that described power supply unit sends according to described charging instruction；
According to described charging response, turn on the charge circuit that described battery core 2 is charged by K charging circuit 3,
Wherein, described K is less than or equal to described N.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described control module 1 is additionally operable to:
Determine the charging stage that described electronic equipment is presently in；
According to the charging stage being presently in, determine the number to the charging circuit 3 that described battery core 2 is charged
Amount K.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described control module 1 is additionally operable to:
Determine quantity G to the charging circuit 3 that described battery core 2 is charged；
Turning on the charge circuit that battery core 2 is charged by G charging circuit 3, wherein, described G is less than or equal to
Described N, wherein, described G is different from described K.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described control module 1 is additionally operable to:
According at least one in following parameter, determine the charging circuit 3 that described battery core 2 is charged
Quantity M:
Wherein, described parameter includes: one or more in the dispersion charging instruction of user's input, electronic equipment
The ambient temperature of electronic device local environment and the running status of application program.
As the optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one, described control module 1 is additionally operable to:
During at least one in meeting following condition, disconnect all charging circuits 3 that turned on to described battery core
The charge circuit of 2 chargings:
Wherein, described condition includes: receive the battery core 2 of the open command of user's input, electronic equipment
Temperature exceeds more than or equal to the 3rd electricity more than or equal to temperature threshold, the positive pole input voltage of described battery core 2
Pressure threshold value and described battery core 2 electricity are more than or equal to power threshold.
Should be understood that the electronic equipment in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 can correspond to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 for for electricity
Electronic equipment in the method for subset charging, it is possible to achieve the corresponding function of the electronic equipment in method, for
Succinct, do not repeat them here.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine respectively showing of the embodiments described herein description
The module of example and algorithm steps, it is possible to come with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware
Realize.These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on the application-specific of technical scheme
And design constraint.Each specifically should being used for can be used different methods to realize by professional and technical personnel
Described function, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, for convenience and simplicity of description, and foregoing description
Electronic equipment and the specific works process of each module, be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment,
Do not repeat them here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed electronic equipment and method,
Can realize by another way.Such as, the embodiment of electronic equipment described above is only signal
Property, such as, the division of described module, being only a kind of logic function divides, and actual can have when realizing
Other dividing mode, the most multiple modules or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system,
Or some features can ignore, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or
Direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or module or communication connection,
Can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described module illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, as
The parts that module shows can be or may not be physical module, i.e. may be located at a place, or
Can also be distributed on multiple mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Can select therein some or all of according to the actual needs
Module realizes the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module,
Can also be that modules is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more modules are integrated in a module
In.
If described function realizes and as independent production marketing or use using the form of software function module
Time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the skill of the present invention
Part that prior art is contributed by art scheme the most in other words or the part of this technical scheme can be with
The form of software product embodies, and this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, if including
Dry instruction is with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment
Deng) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium bag
Include: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory
Device (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store program code
Medium.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, no
Can assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.Common for the technical field of the invention
For technical staff, make some equivalents without departing from the inventive concept of the premise and substitute or obvious modification,
And performance or purposes are identical, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention by the claims submitted to determine special
Profit protection domain.
Claims (56)
1. the charging system of an electronic equipment, it is characterised in that include power supply unit and electronic equipment, its
In,
Described power supply unit, for described power electronic equipment；
Described electronic equipment, the charging circuit including charging inlet, N number of parallel connection is N number of in parallel with described
Charging circuit be connected battery core and control module, wherein, described control module is used for controlling described N number of parallel connection
The conducting quantity of charging circuit, N is positive integer.
2. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment
Also include:
It is connected to the switch module between the charging circuit of described charging inlet and described N number of parallel connection, wherein,
Described control module is used for controlling described switch module.
3. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment
Charging inlet include data pin, described electronic equipment is by described charging inlet and described power supply unit even
After connecing, carried out data transmission with described power supply unit by described data pin.
4. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein,
When described battery core is in the preliminary filling stage, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting；
When described battery core is in constant-current charging phase, described control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings；
When described battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting.
5. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply unit
The signal of telecommunication of the voltage of output 5V or above.
6. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control module
Control a plurality of charging circuit in the charging circuit of described N number of parallel connection to turn on to generate the charged electrical of 3A or above
Stream.
7. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described power supply unit
Output 5V, 9V or 12V voltage.
8. the charging system of the electronic equipment as described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that described electronics
Equipment sends the charging instruction specifying charging voltage to described power supply unit.
9. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
If charging instruction described in the voltage support that described power supply unit provides, the most described power supply unit exports institute
State the voltage that charging instruction is corresponding；
If under default situations or the voltage specified of described charging instruction not for 5V, 9V or 12V time, then institute
State the voltage of power supply unit output 5V.
10. the charging system of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described power supply sets
After receiving described charging instruction, when judging to support to fill soon, described power supply unit is to described electronic equipment
Feedback charging response, when judge do not support to fill soon time described power supply unit do not do to electronic equipment feed back or to
Electronic equipment feedback does not support instruction.
The charging system of 11. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described control mould
Block, when receiving described charging response, turns on K charging circuit and charges described battery core.
The charging system of 12. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the number of described k
Amount determined according to the charging stage being presently in.
The charging system of 13. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described control mould
When block does not receives described charging response in preset time period, turn on G charging circuit and described battery core is filled
Electricity.
The charging system of 14. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is high pressure, then K is more than G；
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is low pressure, then K is less than or equal to G.
The charging system of 15. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described control mould
Block turns on K charging circuit acquiescently and charges described battery core.
The charging system of 16. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that with less than M
During described battery core is charged by individual charging circuit, if described control module receives dispersion, charging refers to
Order, then described battery core is charged by M charging circuit of conducting.
The charging system of 17. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described dispersion is filled
Electricity instruction is triggered by parameter, and described parameter includes in charging instruction that user inputs, electronic equipment one or many
One or more in the ambient temperature of individual electronic device local environment and application program running state.
The charging system of 18. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that when described electronics
In equipment, one or more device local environment temperature are higher than temperature threshold, then trigger described dispersion charging instruction.
The charging system of 19. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described when causing
Electronic equipment Accelerating running and cause described electronic equipment distribute amount of heat ad hoc event occur time, then touch
Send out dispersion charging instruction described.
The charging system of 20. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that below meeting
During at least one in condition, control described switch module and disconnect the power pins of described charging inlet with all
The connection of described charging circuit:
Receive the open command of user's input；
The temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or equal to temperature threshold；
The positive pole input voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value；
Described battery core electricity is more than or equal to power threshold.
21. 1 kinds of power supply units, it is characterised in that including: for exporting the telecommunications of the voltage of 5V or above
Number module, wherein, described power supply unit output 5V, 9V or 12V voltage.
22. power supply units as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that described power supply unit receives described
The charging instruction of the appointment charging voltage that electronic equipment sends, if the voltage support that described power supply unit provides
Described charging instruction, then export the voltage that described charging instruction is corresponding；If under default situations or described in fill
When the voltage that electricity is specified is not for 5V, 9V or 12V, then export the voltage of 5V.
23. power supply units as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that described power supply unit receives institute
After stating charging instruction, when judging to support to fill soon, described power supply unit rings to the feedback charging of described electronic equipment
Should, when judging not support to fill soon, described power supply unit does not do to electronic equipment and feeds back or anti-to electronic equipment
Instruction is not supported in feedback.
24. 1 kinds of electronic equipments, it is characterised in that include charging inlet, the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection,
The battery core being connected with the charging circuit of described N number of parallel connection and control module, wherein, described control module is used for
Controlling the conducting quantity of the charging circuit of described N number of parallel connection, N is positive integer.
25. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that also include:
It is connected to the switch module between the charging circuit of described charging inlet and described N number of parallel connection, wherein,
Described control module is used for controlling described switch module.
26. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that the charging of described electronic equipment
Mouth includes data pin, after described electronic equipment is connected with power supply unit by described charging inlet, by institute
State data pin to carry out data transmission with described power supply unit.
27. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that wherein,
When described battery core is in the preliminary filling stage, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting；
When described battery core is in constant-current charging phase, described control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings；
When described battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting.
28. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that described control module controls described
In the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, the conducting of a plurality of charging circuit is to generate the charging current of 3A or above.
29. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment is to described confession
There is to specify the charging instruction of charging voltage in electricity equipment.
30. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that described control module is receiving
During the charging response that described power supply unit sends, turn on K charging circuit and described battery core is charged.
31. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that the quantity of described k is according to current
The residing charging stage determines.
32. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that described control module is when default
Between when not receiving described charging response in section, turn on G charging circuit and described battery core charged.
33. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 32, it is characterised in that
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is high pressure, then K is more than G；
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is low pressure, then K is less than or equal to G.
34. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that described control module is led acquiescently
Described battery core is charged by logical K charging circuit.
35. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that with the charged electrical less than M
During described battery core is charged by road, if described control module receives dispersion charging instruction, then turn on
Described battery core is charged by M charging circuit.
36. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that described dispersion charging instruction is by joining
Number triggers, and described parameter includes one or more electronic devices in charging instruction that user inputs, electronic equipment
One or more in the ambient temperature of local environment and application program running state.
37. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that when in described electronic equipment one
Or multiple device local environment temperature is higher than temperature threshold, then trigger described dispersion charging instruction.
38. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that add when causing described electronic equipment
When the ad hoc event that speed is run and caused described electronic equipment to distribute amount of heat occurs, then trigger described dispersion
Charging instruction.
39. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that in meeting following condition extremely
During few one, control described switch module and disconnect the power pins of described charging inlet and all described charged electricals
The connection on road:
Receive the open command of user's input；
The temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or equal to temperature threshold；
The positive pole input voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value；
Described battery core electricity is more than or equal to power threshold.
40. 1 kinds for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that electronic equipment, including charging
Battery core that interface, the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, charging circuit with described N number of parallel connection are connected and control mould
Block, comprises the following steps:
Power supply unit is to power electronic equipment；
Described control module controls the conducting quantity of the charging circuit of described N number of parallel connection, and N is positive integer.
41., as claimed in claim 40 for the method for electronic equipment charging, also include:
Described electronic equipment carries out data biography by the data pin of described charging inlet and described power supply unit
Defeated.
42. as claimed in claim 40 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that wherein,
When described battery core is in the preliminary filling stage, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting；
When described battery core is in constant-current charging phase, described control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings；
When described battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, described control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting.
43. as claimed in claim 40 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that
In the charging circuit of the described control module described N number of parallel connection of control, a plurality of charging circuit turns on to generate 3A
Or above charging current.
44. as claimed in claim 40 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
Described electronic equipment sends the charging instruction specifying charging voltage to described power supply unit.
45. as claimed in claim 44 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
If charging instruction described in the voltage support that described power supply unit provides, the most described power supply unit exports institute
State the voltage that charging instruction is corresponding；
If under default situations or the voltage specified of described charging instruction not for 5V, 9V or 12V time, then institute
State the voltage of power supply unit output 5V.
46. as claimed in claim 44 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
After described power supply unit receives described charging instruction, the described power supply unit when judging to support to fill soon
To the feedback charging response of described electronic equipment, when judging not support to fill soon, described power supply unit does not sets to electronics
Standby doing is fed back or is not supported instruction to electronic equipment feedback.
47. as claimed in claim 44 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
Described control module, when receiving described charging response, turns on K charging circuit and fills described battery core
Electricity.
48. as claimed in claim 47 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that described
The quantity of k determined according to the charging stage being presently in.
49. as claimed in claim 47 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
When described control module does not receives described charging response in preset time period, turn on G charged electrical
Described battery core is charged by road.
50. as claimed in claim 49 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is high pressure, then K is more than G；
If the charging voltage that described charging instruction is specified is low pressure, then K is less than or equal to G.
51. as claimed in claim 44 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that described
Control module turns on K charging circuit acquiescently and charges described battery core.
52. as claimed in claim 40 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
During described battery core being charged with the charging circuit less than M, if described control module connects
Receive dispersion charging instruction, then described battery core is charged by M charging circuit of conducting.
53. as claimed in claim 52 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that described
Dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and described parameter includes in charging instruction that user inputs, electronic equipment one
One or more in the individual or ambient temperature of multiple electronic device local environment and application program running state.
54. as claimed in claim 52 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that work as institute
State one or more device local environment temperature in electronic equipment higher than temperature threshold, then to trigger described dispersion and fill
Electricity instruction.
55. as claimed in claim 52 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that when leading
The ad hoc event causing described electronic equipment Accelerating running and cause described electronic equipment to distribute amount of heat occurs
Time, then trigger described dispersion charging instruction.
56. as claimed in claim 50 for the method for electronic equipment charging, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
It is connected to the switch module between the charging circuit of described charging inlet and described N number of parallel connection, described side
Method also includes:
During at least one in meeting following condition, control described switch module and disconnect described charging inlet
Power pins and the connection of all described charging circuits:
Receive the open command of user's input；
The temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or equal to temperature threshold；
The positive pole input voltage of described battery core is more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value；
Described battery core electricity is more than or equal to power threshold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610243258.3A CN105896655B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610243258.3A CN105896655B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
| CN201410824434.3A CN104578277B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | For the method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410824434.3A Division CN104578277B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | For the method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| CN105896655B CN105896655B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN201610242984.3A Active CN105811506B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Method for charging electronic device and electronic device |
| CN201610243258.3A Active CN105896655B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
| CN201410824434.3A Active CN104578277B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | For the method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| CN201610242984.3A Active CN105811506B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Method for charging electronic device and electronic device |
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| CN106655393A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-10 | 奇酷互联网络科技（深圳）有限公司 | Charging apparatus and mobile terminal |
| CN111835070A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-27 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Wearable device charging control method and wearable device |
| EP3879658A1 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-15 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Charging control method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium |
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| CN106160105B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-11-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of charging method and mobile terminal of mobile terminal |
| CN108321858B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2021-06-29 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | Charging protection device and method thereof |
| WO2018152993A1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-08-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short-circuit fault handling apparatus and method |
| CN108370170B (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2020-11-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short-circuit fault processing device and method |
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| WO2019071439A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | 深圳传音通讯有限公司 | Multi-chip charging device and method |
| CN112787374B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-12-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Charging system, electronic device and charging control method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104578277B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105896655B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| CN105811506A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105914810B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
| CN105811506B (en) | 2019-12-27 |
| CN104578277A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN105914810A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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