CN105896655B - Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105896655B
CN105896655B CN201610243258.3A CN201610243258A CN105896655B CN 105896655 B CN105896655 B CN 105896655B CN 201610243258 A CN201610243258 A CN 201610243258A CN 105896655 B CN105896655 B CN 105896655B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
mobile phone
battery core
smart mobile
control module
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Application number
CN201610243258.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105896655A (en
Inventor
张俊
冯红俊
李家达
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610243258.3A priority Critical patent/CN105896655B/en
Publication of CN105896655A publication Critical patent/CN105896655A/en
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Classifications

    • H02J7/0086
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0026
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0031Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
    • H02J7/0091
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00304Overcurrent protection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for charging field, provides the charging system of a kind of electronic equipment, including power supply unit and electronic equipment, wherein the power supply unit is used for the power electronic equipment;The electronic equipment, including charging interface, the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, the battery core and control module that are connected with the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, wherein the control module is used to control the conducting quantity of the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, and N is positive integer.

Description

Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment
The application be the applying date be on December 24th, 2014, it is entitled " for for electronic equipment charging method and electronics The division of the Chinese patent application 201410824434.3 of equipment ".
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of charging more particularly to a kind of methods and electronic equipment for for electronic equipment charging.
Background technology
Electronic equipment refers to the equipment being made of electronic components such as integrated circuit, transistor, electron tubes;For part Electronic equipment can also program it to realize various functions.Currently, electronic equipment is widely developed and is answered in all trades and professions With, including:Electronic computer, robot, numerical control and the stored program controlled etc. controlled by the controller of coded program;Specifically living In, including smart mobile phone etc. mobile terminals, further include intelligent appliance.
With progress of the epoch, internet and mobile radio communication provide the application of function of magnanimity.User can not only make Traditional application is carried out with electronic equipment, such as:It is answered or is made a phone call using smart mobile phone;Meanwhile user can also use electricity Sub- equipment carries out web page browsing, picture transfer, game etc..Increase along with the frequency of use of electronic equipment, electronic equipment needs Often charging.
It is interior to be equipped with charging circuit (such as charging chip) in existing electronic equipment, it is connect with electronic equipment in power supply unit After (such as grafting), charged to the battery core of electronic equipment by the charging circuit.But currently, if charging circuit generation is short Road, charging circuit are not turned off the function that is electrically connected of the power supply unit with battery core, to which power supply unit will be caused directly that its is defeated The voltage and or current gone out is applied directly in battery core, even if battery core can by force charge to battery core if being full of, can damage battery core, very Danger are waited to leading to that battery core is burst.
Invention content
It is existing to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and electronic equipment for for electronic equipment charging Technology cannot disconnect the problem of charging to battery core in time in charging chip short circuit.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of charging method, the electronic equipment includes charging interface, switch module, N number of Charging circuit and battery core in parallel, in the charging process of the electronic equipment, charging electric signal passes through the charging successively Mouth, the switch module, the M charging circuits and the battery core, the M are less than or equal to N, the method includes:
In the charging process of the electronic equipment, determine the charging circuit whether by the switch module and the electricity Core short circuit connects;
When the switch module is connect by the charging circuit with the battery core short circuit, controls the switch module and disconnect The charging interface is electrically connected with the charging circuit, to stop charging to battery core by the charging circuit.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible realization method of first aspect, determination first charging Whether circuit connect the switch module with the battery core short circuit, including:
Determine the voltage in the power pins of the charging interface;
When the voltage in the power pins is less than or equal to first voltage threshold value, determine that the charging circuit will be described Switch module is connect with the battery core short circuit.
With reference to first aspect or the first possible realization method of first aspect, second in first aspect are possible Realization method in, whether the determination charging circuit connect the switch module with the battery core short circuit, including:
Determine the voltage of the battery core;
When the voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to second voltage threshold value, determine the charging circuit by the switching molding Block is connect with the battery core short circuit.
Either second of the first possible realization method of first aspect or first aspect can with reference to first aspect The realization method of energy, in the third possible realization method of first aspect, the method further includes:
The charging instruction for specifying charging voltage is sent to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit is received to be responded according to the charging that the charging instruction is sent;
It is responded according to the charging, the charge circuit that K charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core, wherein the K is small In or equal to the N.
Either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect with reference to first aspect The third possible realization method of existing mode or first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, The quantity K for the charging circuit that the determination charges to the battery core, including:
Determine the charging stage that the electronic equipment is presently in;
According to the charging stage being presently in, the quantity K of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined.
The third possible realization method of second of possible realization method or first aspect with reference to first aspect Or the 4th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the side Method further includes:
Determine the quantity G of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core;
The charge circuit that G charging circuit of conducting charges to battery core, wherein the G is less than or equal to the N, wherein institute It states G and is different from the K.
Either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect with reference to first aspect Existing mode either the 4th kind of possible realization method of the third possible realization method of first aspect or first aspect or 5th kind of possible realization method of person's first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the determination To the quantity M for the charging circuit that the battery core charges, including:
According at least one of following parameter, the quantity M of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined:
Wherein, the parameter includes:One or more electronic devices in dispersion charging instruction input by user, electronic equipment The environment temperature of local environment and the operating status of application program.
Either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of first aspect or first aspect with reference to first aspect Existing mode either the 4th kind of possible realization method of the third possible realization method of first aspect or first aspect or 5th kind of possible realization method of person's first aspect or the 6th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, in first aspect The 7th kind of possible realization method in, the method further includes:
When meeting at least one of the following conditions, disconnects all charging circuits that have been connected and the battery core charging is filled Electrical circuit:
Wherein, the condition includes:Receive open command input by user, the temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or Positive input voltage equal to temperature threshold, the battery core exceed more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value and the battery core electricity it is big In or equal to power threshold.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes charging interface, control module, N number of Charging circuit and battery core in parallel, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes switch module, and N number of charging circuit is simultaneously Be associated between the switch module and the battery core, the switch module be connected to the charging interface and the charging circuit it Between, the control module is electrically connected with the switch module and N number of charging circuit respectively;
The control module is used for:Pass through the charging interface, the switch module and the M charging circuit pair successively During the battery core charging, determine whether the charging circuit connect the switch module with the battery core short circuit, institute It states M and is less than or equal to N;
The control module is additionally operable to:When the switch module is connect by the charging circuit with the battery core short circuit, It controls the switch module and disconnects being electrically connected for the charging interface and the charging circuit, to stop passing through the charging circuit It charges to battery core.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible realization method of second aspect, the control module is filled with described The power pins of electrical interface are electrically connected;
The control module is specifically used for:It determines the voltage in the power pins of the charging interface, draws in the power supply When voltage on foot is less than or equal to first voltage threshold value, determine that the charging circuit is short by the switch module and the battery core Road connects.
In conjunction with the possible realization method of the first of second aspect or second aspect, second in second aspect may Realization method in, the control module is electrically connected with the battery core;
The control module is specifically used for:Determine the voltage of the battery core;
When the voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to second voltage threshold value, determine the charging circuit by the switching molding Block is connect with the battery core short circuit.
Second in conjunction with second aspect either the first possible realization method of second aspect or second aspect can The realization method of energy, in the third possible realization method of second aspect, the control module is additionally operable to:
The charging instruction for specifying charging voltage is sent to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit is received to be responded according to the charging that the charging instruction is sent;
It is responded according to the charging, the charge circuit that K charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core, wherein the K is small In or equal to the N.
In conjunction with second aspect either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect The third possible realization method of existing mode or second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, The control module is additionally operable to:
Determine the charging stage that the electronic equipment is presently in;
According to the charging stage being presently in, the quantity K of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined.
In conjunction with second of possible realization method of second aspect or the third possible realization method of second aspect Or the 4th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the control Molding block is additionally operable to:
Determine the quantity G of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core;
The charge circuit that G charging circuit of conducting charges to battery core, wherein the G is less than or equal to the N, wherein institute It states G and is different from the K.
In conjunction with second aspect either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect Existing mode either the 4th kind of possible realization method of the third possible realization method of second aspect or second aspect or 5th kind of possible realization method of person's second aspect, in the 6th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the control Module is additionally operable to:
According at least one of following parameter, the quantity M of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined:
Wherein, the parameter includes:One or more electronic devices in dispersion charging instruction input by user, electronic equipment The environment temperature of local environment and the operating status of application program.
In conjunction with second aspect either second of possible reality of the first embodiment of second aspect or second aspect Existing mode either the 4th kind of possible realization method of the third possible realization method of second aspect or second aspect or 5th kind of possible realization method of person's second aspect or the 6th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, in second aspect The 7th kind of possible realization method in, the control module is additionally operable to:
When meeting at least one of the following conditions, disconnects all charging circuits that have been connected and the battery core charging is filled Electrical circuit:
Wherein, the condition includes:Receive open command input by user, the temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or Positive input voltage equal to temperature threshold, the battery core exceed more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value and the battery core electricity it is big In or equal to power threshold.
In embodiments of the present invention, it after power supply unit is electrically connected with the charging interface of electronic equipment, is filled to battery core In the process of electricity, it may be determined that whether charging circuit is short-circuit;If short-circuit, the charging interface and the charging circuit are disconnected Electrical connection charges to battery core by the charging circuit with stopping power supply unit;To avoid the voltage that power supply unit exports straight It connects and is imposed in battery core, charge by force to battery core and damage battery core.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the work flow diagram of charging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be to determine the charging circuit whether a kind of workflow for connecting the switch module with the battery core short circuit Cheng Tu;
Fig. 3 be this determine the charging circuit whether another work for connecting the switch module with the battery core short circuit Make flow chart;
Fig. 4 is a kind of work flow diagram of charging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the composite structural diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of optimization composed structure of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another optimization composed structure of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic equipment include charging interface, switch module, charging circuit and Battery core etc..Battery core is used to be power electronic equipment.Charging interface, switch module, charging circuit and battery core are sequentially connected electrically.
It is worth noting that the charging circuit that the electronic equipment includes is N number of, the N is the positive integer more than 1;It is N number of to fill Electric circuit in parallel is between switch module and battery core.As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the charging circuit is The circuit being made of electronic device.As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the charging circuit is charging chip.
It is worth noting that the electronic equipment also has control module;As an implementation, the control module is adopted It is realized with the existing controller of electronic equipment;As another embodiment, add the control module in the electronic device, i.e., The control module is different from the existing controller of electronic equipment;As the specific implementation of the control module, the present invention is real It applies example not limit, it is real that the circuit with data processing function such as processor, microcontroller or programmable logic device may be used It is existing.
It is worth noting that control module is electrically connected with switch module, and the conducting of switch module is controlled by control module Or it disconnects;Specifically, when control module receives turn-on command, control switch module conducting charging interface and charging circuit Electrical connection;When control module receives open command, control switch module disconnection charging interface is electrically connected with charging circuit. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention uses switch module in the circuit between which electronic device realization and the electronic device Connection relation does not limit.For example, switch module is realized using metal-oxide-semiconductor;The grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor, source electrode and drain electrode difference Connect control module, the power pins of charging interface and each charging circuit;Control module is exported by control to the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor Level signal control whether being electrically connected for conducting charging interface and charging circuit.
It is worth noting that control module is also electrically connected with each charging circuit (i.e. N number of charging circuit) respectively, mould is controlled Block can control whether to charge to battery core by some charging circuit.For example, when control module receives dispersion charging instruction, control The specified multiple charging circuits of the dispersion charging instruction are only connected in molding block, are specified by the dispersion charging instruction multiple Charging circuit conducting switch module is electrically connected with battery core, only forms the specified multiple charging circuits pair of the dispersion charging instruction The charge circuit of battery core charging.
It as stated in the background art, may be because of charging circuit short circuit so that power supply when being charged to battery core by charging circuit The charging circuit that the voltage of the electric signal of equipment output is directly over short circuit is imposed in battery core, is damaged battery core, is even resulted in electricity Core is burst.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention has been connected a switch module between power pins of the charging circuit with charging interface, If some charging circuit is short-circuit, the switch module can be directly controlled and disconnect the charging time that all charging circuits charge to battery core Road stops charging to battery core.
It should be noted that the charging interface of electronic equipment includes data pin;Electronic equipment passes through its charging interface and confession After electric equipment connection, electronic equipment can be carried out data transmission by the data pin with power supply unit, can by the data pin The data of transmission are not limited to and the relevant data of charging, can also transmit audio-video document, document files etc. data.
Specifically, the workflow of the charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, but for ease of description, only show Go out and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.The charging method of the embodiment of the present invention includes A1 and A2.
It should be noted that in the charging process of the electronic equipment, charging electric signal pass through successively the charging interface, The switch module, the M charging circuits and the battery core, the M are less than or equal to N, and the M is positive integer.Specifically, Power supply unit exports charging electric signal to electronic equipment, which passes through the charging interface, the switching molding successively Block, the M charging circuit in parallel and the battery core, charge to the battery core with the charging electric signal.
Whether A1 determines the charging circuit by the switch module and institute in the charging process of the electronic equipment State battery core short circuit connection.
Specifically, after power supply unit is electrically connected with the charging interface of electronic equipment, the charging is connected in switch module For the power pins of interface in the state of one or more charging circuits, power supply unit passes through the charging of electronic equipment successively The charging circuit in parallel of mouth, switch module and M charges to battery core.
Wherein, because the M is positive integer, i.e. A1 can charge to battery core at least one charging circuit.When M is more than 1, M Charging circuit charge in parallel to battery core, the electric current to charge to battery core is shared by M charging circuit in parallel;In this way, can drop The calorific value that low each charging circuit is brought by electric energy loss.
In addition, in the different charging stages charged to battery core, control module can adjust the numerical value of M, i.e. adjustment uses more Few charging circuit simultaneously charges to battery core, is illustrated below:
In charging stage, control module determines that M is numerical value " 1 ", i.e. a charging circuit is only connected in control module, by this A charging circuit forms the charge circuit to charge to battery core;
In constant-current charging phase, control module determines that M is numerical value " 2 ", i.e. two charging circuits are connected in control module, pass through Two charging circuits are respectively formed the charge circuit to charge to battery core, and the parallel ground of two charging circuits simultaneously charges to battery core;
In constant voltage charging phase, control module determines that M is numerical value " 1 ", i.e. a charging circuit is only connected in control module, leads to It crosses this charging circuit and forms the charge circuit to charge to battery core.
It is worth noting that the embodiment of the present invention is during charging to battery core, to how to determine the charging circuit Whether the specific method of determination that the switch module is connect with the battery core short circuit is not limited.
As the determination charging circuit whether the method for determination for connecting the switch module with the battery core short circuit, Detect whether the charging circuit connect the switch module with the battery core short circuit in real time, but to how detection switch module The specific implementation being connect with the battery core short circuit does not limit;
For example, the electric current of detection stream overcharge circuit indicates charging if the electric current detected is more than current threshold Switch module is connect by circuit with battery core short circuit;Again for example, in constant voltage charging phase, detection charging circuit is defeated to battery core The voltage of the electric signal gone out, if the voltage detected is more than the voltage of battery core in the saturated condition, (i.e. battery core is having been filled with shape Voltage under state), indicate that switch module is connect by charging circuit with battery core short circuit.
A2 controls the switch module when the switch module is connect by the charging circuit with the battery core short circuit Being electrically connected for the charging interface and the charging circuit is disconnected, to stop through the charging circuit to battery core charging;
Specifically, switch module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is controlled by control module, specifically, is controlled by control module Switch module is switched on or off;When control module control switch module conducting, be connected the power pins of charging interface with The electrical connection of charging circuit;When control module control switch module disconnects, the power pins and charging electricity of charging interface are disconnected The electrical connection on road.
In embodiments of the present invention, control module once detect the charging circuit by the switch module with it is described Battery core short circuit connects, and switch module is immediately controlled and disconnects being electrically connected for the charging interface and the charging circuit so that passes through Any charging circuit is all disconnected the charge circuit that battery core charges, and stops charging to battery core, protects battery core.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of optimized work flow of the charging method of the embodiment of the present invention only show for ease of description With relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2, whether determination first charging circuit will The switch module is connect with the battery core short circuit, including A11 and A12.
A11 determines the voltage in the power pins of the charging interface;
A12 determines that the charging circuit will when the voltage in the power pins is less than or equal to first voltage threshold value The switch module is connect with the battery core short circuit.
The specific method of determination of voltage in power pins of the present embodiment to how to determine the charging interface is not done It limits.As a realization method, voltage detecting circuit, the power supply of the voltage detecting circuit and charging interface are equipped in electronic equipment Pin is electrically connected, and voltage detecting circuit detects the voltage of the power pins of charging interface in real time during charging to battery core, and The Voltage Feedback control module that will be detected.Preferably, which is set in control module, by control module Voltage detecting circuit detect in real time charging interface power pins voltage.
Under normal circumstances, the charging voltage that battery core can bear is certain, and power supply unit is exported to electronic equipment The voltage of electric signal be greater than the charging voltage that battery core can bear, if charging circuit is short-circuit, the electricity of power supply unit output Pressure can be directly imposed in battery core, and the voltage of power supply unit output can be directly imposed in battery core, and no matter whether battery core is full of all It is charged by force to battery core, damages battery core.
In addition, if charging circuit is short-circuit, because battery core be directly over the charging circuit of short circuit, conducting switch module with fill The power pins of electrical interface are electrically connected, and the voltage of battery core can cause to fill directly by the voltage pull-down of the power pins of charging interface The power pins of electrical interface are greatly reduced.Therefore, present embodiment is determined according to the voltage that battery core has been rushed under the different charging stages The first voltage threshold value, the first voltage threshold value determined are higher than the voltage that has rushed of battery core, according to switch when concrete application The experimental datas such as the impedance of the internal circuit of module determine the first voltage threshold value.
For example, in constant voltage charging phase, determining first voltage threshold value is more than electricity of the battery core under the state that has been filled with Pressure.
In addition, battery core under the state that has been filled with, also determines first voltage threshold value, determining first voltage threshold value is more than electricity Voltage of the core under the state that has been filled with.In this way, when battery core has been filled with, if charging circuit is short-circuit, fails to disconnect and battery core is filled The charge circuit of electricity;Charging circuit of the power supply unit by short circuit, which forces the voltage in battery core, to have been filled with shape more than battery core Voltage under state by force charges to battery core, while the voltage of power pins can also be led by the voltage pull-down of battery core on charging interface It causes the voltage in the power pins to be less than the first voltage threshold value, the condition of offer is provided.
Another optimized work flow of the charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3 is only shown for ease of description Go out and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, whether the determination charging circuit will be described Switch module is connect with the battery core short circuit, including A13 and A14.
A13 determines the voltage of the battery core;
A14 determines that the charging circuit is opened described when the voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to second voltage threshold value Module is closed to connect with the battery core short circuit.
In the present embodiment, voltage detecting circuit is equipped in electronic equipment, voltage detecting during charging to battery core Circuit detects the voltage of battery core, and the Voltage Feedback control module that will be detected in real time.Preferably, which is set In in control module, the voltage of battery core is detected in real time by the voltage detecting circuit in control module.
Under normal circumstances, the charging voltage that battery core can bear is certain, if power supply unit is exported to electronic equipment The voltage of electric signal be greater than the charging voltage that battery core can bear, such as charging circuit short circuit, the electricity of power supply unit output Pressure can be directly imposed in battery core, and no matter battery core whether full of all being charged by force to battery core, damages battery core.
Therefore, the upper limit for the charging voltage that present embodiment can bear according to battery core in the different charging stages determines institute Second voltage threshold value is stated, the second voltage threshold value determined is more than the charging voltage that battery core can bear.
For example, in constant voltage charging phase, determining second voltage threshold value is more than electricity of the battery core under the state that has been filled with Pressure.
In addition, in battery core under the state that has been filled with, second voltage threshold value is also determined, determining second voltage threshold value is more than Voltage of the battery core under the state that has been filled with.In this way, when battery core has been filled with, if charging circuit is short-circuit, but do not disconnected yet to electricity The charge circuit of core charging;Charging circuit of the power supply unit by short circuit, which forces the voltage in battery core, to be filled more than battery core Voltage under full state, second voltage threshold value can be reached by forcing the voltage in battery core, meet the condition of offer.
It needing by force, the embodiment of the present invention supports multiple charging circuits to charge simultaneously to battery core, therefore, the embodiment of the present invention Large current charge (such as large current charge of 3A or more) can be carried out to battery core, in addition also support high-voltage charge, that is, power Equipment can export the electric signal with 5V or more voltage to electronic equipment.
For example, in constant-current charging phase, to reduce transmission loss, power supply unit to electronic equipment output with 5V or The charging circuit of the electric signal of the above voltage, electronic equipment is depressured the electric signal and improves electric current, multiple chargings in parallel electricity Road charges simultaneously to battery core, while being 3A or more electric current to the charging current of battery core charging.
Another optimized work flow of the charging method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 4 is only shown for ease of description Go out and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 4, the charging method further includes A3, A4 and A5.
A3 sends the charging instruction for specifying charging voltage to the power supply unit.
Power supply unit described in present embodiment can be charging adapter, can also be other electronic equipments.But it needs It is bright, it is the charging interface output charging electricity from power supply unit to electronic equipment when electronic equipment is connect with power supply unit Signal charges to the battery core of electronic equipment with the electric signal.
In addition, power supply unit has controller, after power supply unit is connect with electronic equipment, which can set with electronics Standby control module communication.The control module of electronic equipment can send charging adjustment signal (example to the controller of charging adapter Such as the charging instruction), the controller of power supply unit is according to the charging adjustment signal adjustment received:The electricity of power supply unit output Pressure and/or electric current and/or power.
As an optional embodiment, the control module of electronic equipment sends the charging to the controller of charging adapter and refers to It enables, the electric signal for the voltage that charging adapter has the charging instruction specified to electronic equipment output;Preferably, the charging The specified voltage of instruction is greater than or equal to 5V, such as 5V, 9V or 12V.
For example, when charging adapter receives the charging instruction of electronic equipment transmission, if the charging instruction specifies 9V, The controller of charging adapter judges whether to support the voltage output of 9V, if it is decided that support, under the control of the controller The electric signal of 9V is exported to the charging interface of electronic equipment.Under default situations or voltage that the charging instruction is specified be not 5V, When 9V or 12V, charging adapter exports the electric signal of 5V to the charging interface of electronic equipment.
A4 receives the power supply unit and is responded according to the charging that the charging instruction is sent.
In the present embodiment, the power supply unit receives the charging instruction, and judge support fast charge when, set to electronics Standby control module feeds back the corresponding charging response of the charging instruction.As one case study on implementation of present embodiment, the power supply Equipment receives the charging instruction, and when being judged to not supporting fast charge, is not feedback person to electricity to the control module of electronic equipment Sub- equipment feedback is not supported to instruct.
A5 is responded according to the charging, the charge circuit that K charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core, wherein described K is less than or equal to the N.
In turn, the control module receives charging corresponding with the charging instruction sound of the power supply unit feedback It answers, generates the dispersion charging instruction for specifying K charging circuit.Control module selects K charging electricity according to the dispersion charging instruction The charge circuit that the K charging circuit charges to the battery core is connected in road, by the K charging circuit in parallel to the electricity Core charges.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of specific optimization is done to A5, the determination is to the battery core The quantity K of the charging circuit to charge, including:
Determine the charging stage that the electronic equipment is presently in;
According to the charging stage being presently in, the quantity K of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined.
As above-mentioned, the charging stage includes charging stage, constant-current charging phase and constant voltage charging phase.Because of different charging ranks Section, the charging current that battery core can bear is different, and present embodiment adjusts the data K of charging circuit in the different charging stages.
For example, in charging stage, a charging circuit is enough to provide charging of the battery core needed for charging stage Electric current, control module determine that M is numerical value " 1 ";A charging circuit is only connected in control module, is formed pair by this charging circuit The charge circuit of battery core charging;
In constant-current charging phase, two charging circuits are enough to provide the battery core in the charging needed for constant-current charging phase Electric current, control module determine that M is numerical value " 2 ", i.e. two charging circuits are connected in control module, distinguish shape by two charging circuits The charge circuit of pairs of battery core charging, the parallel ground of two charging circuits simultaneously charge to battery core;
In constant voltage charging phase, a charging circuit is enough to provide charging electricity of the battery core needed for constant voltage charging phase Stream, control module determine that M is numerical value " 1 ", i.e. a charging circuit is only connected in control module, are formed pair by this charging circuit The charge circuit of battery core charging.
As a kind of specific implementation mode to the method described in Fig. 2, the method further includes:
Determine the quantity G of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core;
The charge circuit that G charging circuit of conducting charges to battery core, wherein the G is less than or equal to the N.
Specifically, after A3 sends the charging instruction for specifying charging voltage to the power supply unit, if the power supply unit It does not support to export the specified charging voltage of the charging instruction, then the power supply unit will not feed back electronic equipment charging response;Phase Ying Di, the control module in electronic equipment does not receive charging response within a preset period of time, and determines data G.Then, it controls Molding block selects G charging circuit from N number of charging circuit, and the G charging circuit selected is connected and charges simultaneously to the battery core.
As a concrete case of present embodiment, the G is different from the K;In this way, control module do not receive with When the corresponding charging of the charging instruction responds, do not support simultaneously to charge to battery core with K charging circuit.
For example, the charging voltage that the charging instruction is specified is high pressure, if power supply unit is supported to export the high pressure, electronics Equipment needs the number of charging circuit in parallel to be at least K, and the K is more than the G.Need K charging circuit in parallel simultaneously It charges to battery core, charging current is shared by K charging circuit;The number of charging circuit will be unable to undertake charging current less than K, It is easily damaged charging circuit.
For another example the charging voltage that the charging instruction is specified is low pressure, if power supply unit is supported to export the low pressure, electricity It is at most K that sub- equipment, which needs the number of charging circuit in parallel, and the K is less than or equal to the G.Need K charging in parallel Circuit simultaneously charges to battery core, shares charging current by K charging circuit;The number of charging circuit reaches a can undertake of K and fills Electric current, so needing more charging circuits, the work of more charging circuits can bring power attenuation.
As a concrete case of present embodiment, the G is equal to the K;I.e. no matter whether the power supply unit is supported The specified charging voltage of the charging instruction is exported, control module controls K charging circuit conducting, while by parallel K Charging circuit charges to battery core.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, charging circuit that the determination charges to the battery core Quantity M, including:
According at least one of following parameter, the quantity M of the charging circuit to charge to the battery core is determined.
Specifically, during being charged to the battery core with the charging circuit less than M, if the control module receives To dispersion charging instruction, the charge circuit that the charging circuit of M charges to the battery core is connected;Wherein, the M is filled by the dispersion Electricity instruction is specified, and the M is positive integer, and the M is more than the M.
Wherein, the dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and the parameter includes:Charging instruction input by user, electronics The operating status of the environment temperature and application program of one or more electronic device local environments in equipment.
As a kind of realization method for triggering the dispersion charging instruction by the parameter, specially:Artificial manipulation electronics Equipment and the dispersion charging instruction triggered.It is not limited at this how to trigger the specific implementation for dissipating charging instruction, Such as electronic equipment provides button or menu, when user's touch-control button, triggers the dispersion charging instruction, and user passes through the menu Selectively trigger the dispersion charging instruction.
It is worth noting that the parameter further includes:The ring of one or more electronic device local environments in electronic equipment Border temperature is higher than temperature threshold;Wherein, it is determined for the different operating temperature range of different electronic devices, by the operating temperature model The maximum temperature enclosed is determined as the temperature threshold.
For example, filtering out the one or more electricity that need to be worked under the lower working environment of temperature in the electronic device Sub- device;Add temperature detecting module near the electronic device filtered out, screening is detected by the temperature detecting module in real time The temperature (i.e. environment temperature) of the electronic device local environment gone out.Specific implementation of the present embodiment to the temperature detecting module Mode does not limit, such as the physical circuit for being included to temperature detecting module does not limit;For example, temperature detecting module can adopt It is realized with temperature sensor;For another example thermistor realization can be used in temperature detecting module.For some the electronics device filtered out Part, if detecting that higher than temperature threshold corresponding with the electronic device (institute occurs for the environment temperature residing for the electronic device State parameter), trigger the dispersion charging instruction.
Preferably, the parameter includes:The environment temperature of one or more electronic device local environments is high in charging circuit In temperature threshold;Wherein, it is determined for the different operating temperature range of different electronic devices, by the highest of the operating temperature range Temperature is determined as the temperature threshold.
For example, temperature detecting module detects the environment temperature of each charging circuit local environment in real time, and will detection To temperature export to control module.For some charging circuit, if that control module judgement temperature detecting module detects, The environment temperature of the charging circuit local environment is more than corresponding temperature threshold, the dispersion charging instruction is triggered, by the dispersion Charging instruction;And charging circuit, of the specified charging circuit of the dispersion charging instruction are specified by the dispersion charging instruction Number is M.Wherein, the specified charging circuit of the dispersion charging instruction does not include:Local environment temperature should higher than temperature threshold A charging circuit.
The parameter further includes:The ad hoc thing for leading to electronic equipment Accelerating running and electronic equipment being caused to distribute amount of heat Part, for example, application program operating status;The ad hoc event includes at least:1, manipulate electronic equipment high speed executing application And electronic equipment is caused to distribute amount of heat, this event of executing application is the ad hoc event;Such as manipulation electronics is set It is standby to play game, execute this event of games;2, manipulating progress data acquisition of the circuit in electronic equipment etc. needs circuit to hold Continue work and electronic equipment is caused to distribute amount of heat, this event of circuit continue working is described ad hoc in control electronics Event.
During charging to the battery core with the charging circuit less than M, point triggered by the parameter is received After dissipating charging instruction, charged to the battery core with M charging circuit in parallel.Relative to the charging circuit pair less than M The battery core charging, has the following advantages battery core charging with M charging circuit:Because M charging circuit be in parallel to Battery core input current, so share the electric current relative reduction of each charging circuit, to each charging circuit in charging because The heat that electric energy loss is distributed is also opposite to be reduced, to the relative reduction environment temperature of the resistance local environment.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the charging method further includes:
When meeting at least one of the following conditions, disconnects all charging circuits that have been connected and the battery core charging is filled Electrical circuit:
Wherein, the condition includes:Receive open command input by user, the temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment is more than or Positive input voltage equal to temperature threshold, the battery core exceed more than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value and the battery core electricity it is big In or equal to power threshold.
In the present embodiment, when control module detects the condition, the open command is triggered.The control module When receiving open command, controls the switch module and disconnect the power pins of the charging interface and all charging circuits Electrical connection, to disconnect the charge circuit that all charging circuits charge to the battery core.
It is worth noting that the condition includes at least following three kinds:
The first, the artificial electronic equipment that triggers generates the open command.But it is generated for artificially how to trigger electronic equipment The mode of the open command, does not limit herein, such as:The disconnection is triggered by pre-set button on electronic equipment to refer to It enables.
Second, control module generates the open command when detecting abnormal charging situation, wherein trigger control module is given birth to At the abnormal charging situation of the open command, need to preset;The abnormal charging situation that can be set includes but not limited to:
1, the temperature of battery core is detected during charging to battery core, the temperature detected has reached or is more than, temperature Threshold value (charges normal required temperature);
2, during charging to battery core, detect that the voltage of the anode input to battery core has been more than to charge normal institute's energy The voltage (i.e. tertiary voltage threshold value) born.
The third, control module, which detects, generates the open command when electricity of battery core has been filled with.Wherein, in charging process In, the voltage of battery core can be detected in real time, and control module judges whether to have been filled with according to the voltage detected (judges the battery core Whether electricity is greater than or equal to power threshold), if it is decided that electricity is had been filled with for battery core, generates the open command.
In the present embodiment, once control module receives open command, control switch module disconnects charging interface Power pins are electrically connected with all charging circuits, disconnect the charge circuit that all charging circuits charge to the battery core, are stopped It charges to battery core.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, size of the sequence numbers of the above procedures is not meant to the elder generation of execution sequence Afterwards, the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation process structure without coping with the embodiment of the present invention At any restriction.
It should be noted that charging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set suitable for electronics provided in an embodiment of the present invention It is standby.
Fig. 5 shows the composed structure of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for ease of description, illustrate only with The relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Electronic equipment provided in this embodiment, as shown in figure 5, institute's electronic equipment includes charging interface 4, control module 1, the charging circuit 3 and battery core 2 of N number of parallel connection, the electronic equipment further include switch module 5, and N number of charging circuit 3 is in parallel Between the switch module 5 and the battery core 2, the switch module 5 is connected to the charging interface 4 and the charging circuit Between 3, the control module 1 is electrically connected with the switch module 5 and N number of charging circuit 3 respectively;
The control module 1 is used for:Successively by the charging interface 4, the switch module 5 and M charging electricity During road 3 charges to the battery core 2, determine whether the charging circuit 3 is short by the switch module 5 and the battery core 2 Road connects, and the M is less than or equal to N;
The control module 1 is additionally operable to:The switch module 5 is connect with 2 short circuit of the battery core in the charging circuit 3 When, it controls the switch module 5 and disconnects being electrically connected for the charging interface 4 and the charging circuit 3, to stop filling by described Circuit 3 charges to battery core 2.
Fig. 6 shows a kind of optimization composed structure of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for ease of description, only It shows and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 6, the control module 1 and the charging interface 4 Power pins are electrically connected;
The control module 1 is specifically used for:The voltage in the power pins of the charging interface 4 is determined, in the power supply When voltage on pin is less than or equal to first voltage threshold value, determine the charging circuit 3 by the switch module 5 and the electricity 2 short circuit connection of core.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of optimization composed structure of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for ease of description, only It shows and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 7, the control module 1 is electrically connected with the battery core 2 It connects;
The control module 1 is specifically used for:Determine the voltage of the battery core 2;
When the voltage of the battery core 2 is greater than or equal to second voltage threshold value, determine the charging circuit 3 by the switch Module 5 is connect with 2 short circuit of the battery core.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 is additionally operable to:
The charging instruction for specifying charging voltage is sent to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit is received to be responded according to the charging that the charging instruction is sent;
It is responded according to the charging, the charge circuit that K charging circuit 3 of conducting charges to the battery core 2, wherein the K Less than or equal to the N.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 is additionally operable to:
Determine the charging stage that the electronic equipment is presently in;
According to the charging stage being presently in, the quantity K of the charging circuit 3 to charge to the battery core 2 is determined.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 is additionally operable to:
Determine the quantity G of the charging circuit 3 to charge to the battery core 2;
The charge circuit that G charging circuit 3 of conducting charges to battery core 2, wherein the G is less than or equal to the N, wherein The G is different from the K.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 is additionally operable to:
According at least one of following parameter, the quantity M of the charging circuit 3 to charge to the battery core 2 is determined:
Wherein, the parameter includes:One or more electronic devices in dispersion charging instruction input by user, electronic equipment The environment temperature of local environment and the operating status of application program.
As one optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 is additionally operable to:
When meeting at least one of the following conditions, disconnection is all to be connected what charging circuit 3 charged to the battery core 2 Charge circuit:
Wherein, the condition includes:Receive open command input by user, the temperature of the battery core of electronic equipment 2 is more than Or 2 electricity of tertiary voltage threshold value and the battery core is exceeded more than or is equal to equal to the positive input voltage of temperature threshold, the battery core 2 Amount is greater than or equal to power threshold.
It should be understood that the electronic equipment in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 can correspond to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 for charging for electronic equipment Method in electronic equipment, the corresponding function of the electronic equipment in method may be implemented, for sake of simplicity, details are not described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that moulds described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Block and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the electronics of foregoing description The specific work process of equipment and each module, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed electronic equipment and method, Ke Yitong Other modes are crossed to realize.For example, the embodiment of electronic equipment described above is only schematical, for example, the mould The division of block, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple modules or Component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point is shown The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be by some interfaces, between device or module Coupling or communication connection are connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The module illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as module The component shown may or may not be physical module, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple On network module.Some or all of module therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each function module in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, it can also That modules physically exist alone, can also two or more modules be integrated in a module.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications are made under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, and performance or use is identical, all should It is considered as belonging to present invention scope of patent protection determined by the appended claims.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of charging system of smart mobile phone, which is characterized in that including power supply unit and smart mobile phone, wherein
The power supply unit, for powering to the smart mobile phone;
The smart mobile phone, including charging interface, N number of parallel connection charging circuit, be connected with the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection Battery core and control module, wherein the control module is used to control the conducting quantity of the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, and N is just Integer, wherein
The smart mobile phone sends the charging instruction for specifying charging voltage to the power supply unit, and the power supply unit receives institute After stating charging instruction, when fast charge is supported in judgement, the power supply unit feeds back charging response to the smart mobile phone, wherein institute Control module is stated when receiving the charging response, K charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core, and the control module exists When not receiving the charging response in preset time period, G charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core,
Wherein, if the charging voltage that the charging instruction is specified is high pressure, K is more than G;
If the specified charging voltage of the charging instruction is low pressure, K is less than or equal to G, wherein
During being charged to the battery core with the charging circuit less than M, filled if the control module receives dispersion Electricity instruction, then be connected M charging circuit and charge to the battery core, wherein when the battery core is in charging stage, the control Module controls 1 charging circuit conducting;
When the battery core is in constant-current charging phase, the control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings;
When the battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, the control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting,
Wherein, the dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and the parameter includes in charging instruction input by user, smart mobile phone One or more of the environment temperature of one or more electronic device local environments and application program running state, wherein when One or more device local environment temperature are higher than temperature threshold in the smart mobile phone, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction, Alternatively, when the ad hoc event for leading to the smart mobile phone Accelerating running and the smart mobile phone being caused to distribute amount of heat occurs When, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction.
2. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the smart mobile phone further includes:
The switch module being connected between the charging interface and the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, wherein the control module For controlling the switch module.
3. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging interface packet of the smart mobile phone Data pin is included, after the smart mobile phone is connect by the charging interface with the power supply unit, passes through the data pin Carry out data transmission with the power supply unit.
4. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described power supply unit output 5V or more Voltage electric signal.
5. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module control is described N number of A plurality of charging circuit is connected to generate the charging current of 3A or more in charging circuit in parallel.
6. the charging system of smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that power supply unit output 5V, 9V or 12V voltages.
7. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
If charging instruction described in the voltage support that the power supply unit provides, the power supply unit exports the charging instruction Corresponding voltage;
If under default situations or when voltage that the charging instruction is specified is not 5V, 9V or 12V, the power supply unit is defeated Go out the voltage of 5V.
8. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply unit receives described fill After electricity instruction, when judgement does not support fast charge, the power supply unit does not do feedback to smart mobile phone or is fed back to smart mobile phone It does not support to instruct.
9. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the K is according to being presently in Charging stage determine.
10. the charging system of smart mobile phone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that K is acquiescently connected in the control module A charging circuit charges to the battery core.
11. the charging system of smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in meeting the following conditions at least When a kind of, the connection that the switch module disconnects the power pins and all charging circuits of the charging interface is controlled:
Receive open command input by user;
The temperature of the battery core of smart mobile phone is greater than or equal to temperature threshold;
The positive input voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value;
The battery core electricity is greater than or equal to power threshold.
12. a kind of smart mobile phone, which is characterized in that including charging interface, N number of parallel connection charging circuit, with it is described N number of in parallel Charging circuit connected battery core and control module, wherein the control module is used to control the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection Quantity is connected, N is positive integer, wherein
The control module sends the charging instruction for specifying charging voltage to power supply unit, and receives the power supply unit feedback Charging response, wherein for the control module when receiving the charging response, K charging circuit of conducting fills the battery core Electricity, when the control module does not receive the charging response within a preset period of time, G charging circuit of conducting is to the battery core Charging,
Wherein, if the charging voltage that the charging instruction is specified is high pressure, K is more than G;
If the specified charging voltage of the charging instruction is low pressure, K is less than or equal to G, wherein
During being charged to the battery core with the charging circuit less than M, filled if the control module receives dispersion Electricity instruction, then be connected M charging circuit and charge to the battery core, wherein when the battery core is in charging stage, the control Module controls 1 charging circuit conducting;
When the battery core is in constant-current charging phase, the control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings;
When the battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, the control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting,
Wherein, the dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and the parameter includes in charging instruction input by user, smart mobile phone One or more of the environment temperature of one or more electronic device local environments and application program running state, wherein when One or more device local environment temperature are higher than temperature threshold in the smart mobile phone, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction, Alternatively, when the ad hoc event for leading to the smart mobile phone Accelerating running and the smart mobile phone being caused to distribute amount of heat occurs When, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction.
13. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that further include:
The switch module being connected between the charging interface and the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, wherein the control module For controlling the switch module.
14. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the charging interface of the smart mobile phone includes that data are drawn Foot after the smart mobile phone is connect by the charging interface with power supply unit, is set by the data pin and the power supply It is standby to carry out data transmission.
15. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the control module controls described N number of in parallel fill A plurality of charging circuit conducting is to generate the charging current of 3A or more in circuit.
16. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the smart mobile phone refers to the power supply unit Determine the charging instruction of charging voltage.
17. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the quantity of the K is according to the charging rank being presently in Section determines.
18. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that K charging electricity is acquiescently connected in the control module It charges to the battery core on road.
19. smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that when meeting at least one of the following conditions, control Make the connection that the switch module disconnects the power pins and all charging circuits of the charging interface:
Receive open command input by user;
The temperature of the battery core of smart mobile phone is greater than or equal to temperature threshold;
The positive input voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value;
The battery core electricity is greater than or equal to power threshold.
20. a kind of method for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that smart mobile phone, including charging interface, N number of parallel connection Charging circuit, the battery core and control module that are connected with the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, include the following steps:
Power supply unit is powered to smart mobile phone;
The control module controls the conducting quantity of the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, and N is positive integer, further includes,
The smart mobile phone sends the charging instruction for specifying charging voltage to the power supply unit;
After the power supply unit receives the charging instruction, when fast charge is supported in judgement, the power supply unit is to the intelligence Mobile phone feedback charging response;
For the control module when receiving the charging response, K charging circuit of conducting charges to the battery core;
When the control module does not receive the charging response within a preset period of time, G charging circuit of conducting is to the electricity Core charges;
Wherein, if the charging voltage that the charging instruction is specified is high pressure, K is more than G;
If the specified charging voltage of the charging instruction is low pressure, K is less than or equal to G, wherein
During being charged to the battery core with the charging circuit less than M, filled if the control module receives dispersion Electricity instruction, then be connected M charging circuit and charge to the battery core, wherein when the battery core is in charging stage, the control Module controls 1 charging circuit conducting;
When the battery core is in constant-current charging phase, the control module controls 2 charging circuit conductings;
When the battery core is in constant voltage charging phase, the control module controls 1 charging circuit conducting,
Wherein, the dispersion charging instruction is triggered by parameter, and the parameter includes in charging instruction input by user, smart mobile phone One or more of the environment temperature of one or more electronic device local environments and application program running state, wherein when One or more device local environment temperature are higher than temperature threshold in the smart mobile phone, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction, Alternatively, when the ad hoc event for leading to the smart mobile phone Accelerating running and the smart mobile phone being caused to distribute amount of heat occurs When, then trigger the dispersion charging instruction.
21. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging further includes:
The smart mobile phone is carried out data transmission by the data pin of the charging interface with the power supply unit.
22. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that
The control module controls a plurality of charging circuit in the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection and is connected to generate filling for 3A or more Electric current.
23. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that further include:
If charging instruction described in the voltage support that the power supply unit provides, the power supply unit exports the charging instruction Corresponding voltage;
If under default situations or when voltage that the charging instruction is specified is not 5V, 9V or 12V, the power supply unit is defeated Go out the voltage of 5V.
24. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that further include:
When judgement does not support fast charge, the power supply unit does not do feedback to smart mobile phone or is not supported to smart mobile phone feedback Instruction.
25. the method for for smart mobile phone charging as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the quantity of the K according to The charging stage being presently in determines.
26. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that the control module acquiescence Ground is connected K charging circuit and charges to the battery core.
27. the method as claimed in claim 20 for for smart mobile phone charging, which is characterized in that further include:
The switch module being connected between the charging interface and the charging circuit of N number of parallel connection, the method further include:
When meeting at least one of the following conditions, control the switch module disconnect the power pins of the charging interface with The connection of all charging circuits:
Receive open command input by user;
The temperature of the battery core of smart mobile phone is greater than or equal to temperature threshold;
The positive input voltage of the battery core is greater than or equal to tertiary voltage threshold value;
The battery core electricity is greater than or equal to power threshold.
CN201610243258.3A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment Active CN105896655B (en)

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CN201610243258.3A CN105896655B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Method for charging for electronic equipment and electronic equipment

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CN104578277B (en) 2016-03-23
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