CN105894052A - RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system - Google Patents
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105894052A CN105894052A CN201410577778.9A CN201410577778A CN105894052A CN 105894052 A CN105894052 A CN 105894052A CN 201410577778 A CN201410577778 A CN 201410577778A CN 105894052 A CN105894052 A CN 105894052A
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- rfid
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Abstract
The invention discloses an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system, which comprises passageway vehicle inspection equipment and cargo checkout and inspection equipment, and is characterized in that the passageway vehicle inspection equipment comprises a control case, a low-frequency trigger integrated RFID reader, a card sender, a vehicle RFID electronic tag card, an automatic gateway and a passive reader; the cargo checkout and inspection equipment comprises an RFID scanner, a cargo bag, a cargo shelf, an RFID passive card writer, a scanning gun and an RFID active reader; the RFID scanner is the core of the cargo checkout and inspection equipment, the internal part of the RFID scanner is provided with three RFID signal receiving antennas and is additionally provided with an adjustment mobile cantilever loaded with a touch-screen operating tablet computer, the RFID reader detects signals of an RFID chip through the signal receiving signals, the signals are transmitted to the computer so as to record and read information, and the computer is connected with a server so as to record and read product information. The RFID based cargo transportation and checkout system is convenient to use, high in automation degree and high in operation accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to networking technology area, transport check system particularly to a kind of goods based on RFID.
Background technology
From Shanghai in 2014 after trade district is the most granted, Shanghai is as one of International Trade Center, and efficiency and accuracy that its customs checks for goods transport and goods have had higher requirement.For the tax-free industry that my department is engaged in, the aspect that the speed of traditional goods transport check system and efficiency are always my department and customs has much room for improvement jointly, explores and a kind of can suffer from important meaning for my department and customs to going out to close method that goods checks fast and accurately.
RF identification i.e. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as radio frequency identification, it it is a kind of communication technology, radio signals identification specific objective can be passed through and read and write related data, and without setting up machinery or optical contact between the system of identification and specific objective.The most important advantage of RFID is contactless identification, and it can penetrate the adverse circumstances label reading that snow, mist, ice, coating, dust and dirt and bar code cannot use, and reading rate is exceedingly fast, in most cases less than 100 milliseconds.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of goods based on RFID transport check system, solves program of examining goods in prior art complicated, inefficient problem, it is provided that one goods fast and accurately checks system.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
Goods based on RFID transport check system, checks inspection equipment including passage Vehicle inspection equipment and goods；Described passage Vehicle inspection equipment includes controlling cabinet, low frequency triggers one rfid interrogator, hair fastener facility, vehicle RFID card, automatic gate and passive read write line；
Described low frequency triggers one read write line and is connected with described control cabinet, after reading vehicle card image, do the data process of necessity by controlling the industrial computer of cabinet after, is sent to customs's Upper system, it is achieved the collection transmission of information of vehicles；
Described goods is checked inspection equipment and is included RFID scanning machine, goods bag, shelf, the passive writer of RFID, scanner, the active read write line of RFID；
Described RFID scanning machine is the core that goods checks inspection equipment, internal equipped with three RFID signal reception antennas, and attach the mobile cantilever being loaded with contact action panel computer of a regulation, rfid interrogator detects the signal of RFID chip by signal receiving antenna, and it being transferred to typing and reading information on computer, computer is connected typing and reads merchandise news with server.
Further, described control cabinet: be the core of Vehicle inspection equipment, the device such as built-in industrial computer, speech ciphering equipment, LED screen, high-decibel alarm, it is achieved go out the control of door.Low frequency triggering one read write line is connected with controlling cabinet, after reading vehicle card image, do the data process of necessity by controlling the industrial computer of cabinet after, is sent to customs's Upper system, it is achieved the collection transmission of information of vehicles.Can report the information such as the license plate number of clearance road junction vehicle, carrying goods and materials detail, to abnormal conditions, it is possible to report abnormal information, raising field personnel examines information of vehicles, check goods and materials hold out detailed efficiency.
Described low frequency triggers one rfid interrogator: the vehicle that reaches a standard is through road junction, track, the low frequency on side, track triggers one rfid interrogator can read vehicle RFID card automatically, first pass through the low frequency communication link on read write line, closely trigger card, card is after obtaining triggering ID, the card ID of oneself, triggering ID, user area information are sent to read write line through microwave communication link in the lump, are sent to customs's Upper system via the industrial computer controlled in cabinet.
Hair fastener facility: for card management, and user area write-in functions is provided, meet the functional requirement realizing offline business management.
Vehicle RFID card: 2.45G long-range card reading, 3 byte cards ID, 1024bits user area；Possesses low frequency Trigger Function.Card Reader distance 5-100 rice is adjustable, and low frequency triggers distance 4-8 rice.
Automatically gate: banister is in locking states at ordinary times, after only Custom system obtains the vehicle RFID card information sent by native system, through judging that confirmation is legal vehicle RFID card, belong to vehicle of normally letting pass, during without other exceptions, customs's upper-level control system issues a command to banister, and banister is kept off a car arm lifting clearance vehicle.
Passive read write line: small table formula read write line is the small-sized integrated read write line managed for short distance identification or backstage card sender, low-profile, it is easy to carry about with one, be applicable to personnel gate inhibition, photo-document management, and backstage carry out electronic tag reading and writing, authorize, the operation such as formatting.
Described goods is checked inspection equipment and is included RFID scanning machine, goods bag, shelf, the passive writer of RFID, scanner, the active read write line of RFID.
Described RFID scanning machine is the core that goods checks inspection equipment, internal equipped with three RFID signal reception antennas, and attach the mobile cantilever being loaded with contact action panel computer of a regulation, rfid interrogator detects the signal of RFID chip by signal receiving antenna, and it being transferred to typing and reading information on computer, computer is connected typing and reads merchandise news with server.
Described goods bag: the sack of subpackage commodity, can load goods bag chip, for the merchandise news in typing and reading goods bag.
Shelf: load the shelf of goods bag.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:
Mainly include that goods pack is dispatched a car and goods checks two parts.
Described goods bag step of dispatching a car includes:
(1) after the goods going out district's list determines, first scanning and be divided in goods bag by commodity scanner in program is dispatched a car in goods pack, each goods bag is a junior unit, and gives each goods bag one RFID identification chip.Goods bag front end band RFID identification card part is positioned over the merchandise news of typing goods bag in the chips in the passive writer of RFID, and generates goods bag parcel numbering.
(2) depositing on shelf by the goods bag assembled, each shelf are a big unit.Shelf are added in computer, the shelf filling goods bag are promoted at the uniform velocity to pass by before RFID scanning machine after starting scanning, the signal in RFID identification chip in goods bag is sensed by RFID signal reception antenna, and on current shelf, in stockit is available bag can be saved in system database, and generates shelf numbering.
(3) by all carousel datas scanning to system, complete when adding shelf, if real point data are mated completely with going out district's bills data, then system automatic Verification success.
(4), by shelf entrucking, in Bing Jiangchu district document information and information of vehicles typing rfid card sheet, complete goods and pack operating process of dispatching a car.
Described goods check part was wrapped:
(1) vehicle is reached a standard through road junction, track, the low frequency on side, track triggers one rfid interrogator can read vehicle RFID card automatically, if the goods that there is a need in rfid card sheet check goes out district's document information, then banister is in locking states, and the LED screen and the speech ciphering equipment that control cabinet remind staff to check.If not needing the goods checked to go out district's document information in rfid card sheet, then banister is opened, vehicle pass-through.
(2) information in current rfid card can be read, and the information (going out district's forms data, carousel data) of corresponding data can be automatically loaded.Select shelf to be checked, screen can be listed all information (parcel number, type of merchandize, commodity amount, and the type of merchandize quantity of each parcel show in lists) under current shelf.
(3) before shelf being moved to RFID scanning machine, clicking on " starting scanning " button, at the uniform velocity promote shelf to pass by before scanning machine, if finding current package in lists, this checks state success.If all parcels are proved to be successful, then current shelf are proved to be successful, and system is automatically stopped scanning.
(4) in goods bag detailed commodity examination procedure, opening the examination function in software, it would be desirable to before the goods bag of inspection is placed on RFID scanning machine, after reading successfully, program can all list the merchandise news in current goods bag display automatically in right side list.
(5) opening goods bag, scan the bar code under current goods bag successively with scanner, after all commodity have scanned, with Data Matching, system can be automatically updated to verify successfully.Commodity have all scanned and have not mated with system else if, then verify unsuccessful.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, in view of RFID has quickly scanning, RFID chip volume is little, and shape is variable, antipollution and durable, reusable, reads and identifies penetrability；RFID chip data accumulating capacity is big and Information Security is high, the goods transport check system that the present invention is developed has easy to use, and automaticity is high, and running speed is fast, the advantage that the running degree of accuracy is high and Information Security is high, substantially increases check speed and the accuracy of goods.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Goods based on RFID transport check system, checks inspection equipment including passage Vehicle inspection equipment and goods；Described passage Vehicle inspection equipment includes controlling cabinet, low frequency triggers one rfid interrogator, hair fastener facility, vehicle RFID card, automatic gate and passive read write line.
Described control cabinet is the core of Vehicle inspection equipment, the device such as built-in industrial computer, speech ciphering equipment, LED screen, high-decibel alarm, it is achieved go out the control of door.Low frequency triggering one read write line is connected with controlling cabinet, after reading vehicle card image, do the data process of necessity by controlling the industrial computer of cabinet after, is sent to customs's Upper system, it is achieved the collection transmission of information of vehicles.
Low frequency triggers one rfid interrogator and is connected with described control cabinet, after reading vehicle card image, do the data process of necessity by controlling the industrial computer of cabinet after, is sent to customs's Upper system, it is achieved the collection transmission of information of vehicles.
Described low frequency triggers one rfid interrogator: the vehicle that reaches a standard is through road junction, track, the low frequency on side, track triggers one rfid interrogator can read vehicle RFID card automatically, first pass through the low frequency communication link on read write line, closely trigger card, card is after obtaining triggering ID, the card ID of oneself, triggering ID, user area information are sent to read write line through microwave communication link in the lump, are sent to customs's Upper system via the industrial computer controlled in cabinet.
Goods is checked inspection equipment and is included RFID scanning machine, goods bag, shelf, the passive writer of RFID, scanner, the active read write line of RFID.
RFID scanning machine is the core that goods checks inspection equipment, internal equipped with three RFID signal reception antennas, and attach the mobile cantilever being loaded with contact action panel computer of a regulation, rfid interrogator detects the signal of RFID chip by signal receiving antenna, and it being transferred to typing and reading information on computer, computer is connected typing and reads merchandise news with server.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:
Mainly include that goods pack is dispatched a car and goods checks two parts.
Described goods bag step of dispatching a car includes:
(1) after the goods going out district's list determines, first scanning and be divided in goods bag by commodity scanner in program is dispatched a car in goods pack, each goods bag is a junior unit, and gives each goods bag one RFID identification chip.Goods bag front end band RFID identification card part is positioned over the merchandise news of typing goods bag in the chips in the passive writer of RFID, and generates goods bag parcel numbering.
(2) depositing on shelf by the goods bag assembled, each shelf are a big unit.Shelf are added in computer, the shelf filling goods bag are promoted at the uniform velocity to pass by before RFID scanning machine after starting scanning, the signal in RFID identification chip in goods bag is sensed by RFID signal reception antenna, and on current shelf, in stockit is available bag can be saved in system database, and generates shelf numbering.
(3) by all carousel datas scanning to system, complete when adding shelf, if real point data are mated completely with going out district's bills data, then system automatic Verification success.
(4), by shelf entrucking, in Bing Jiangchu district document information and information of vehicles typing rfid card sheet, complete goods and pack operating process of dispatching a car.
Described goods check part was wrapped:
(1) vehicle is reached a standard through road junction, track, the low frequency on side, track triggers one rfid interrogator can read vehicle RFID card automatically, if the goods that there is a need in rfid card sheet check goes out district's document information, then banister is in locking states, and the LED screen and the speech ciphering equipment that control cabinet remind staff to check.If not needing the goods checked to go out district's document information in rfid card sheet, then banister is opened, vehicle pass-through.
(2) information in current rfid card can be read, the information of corresponding data (go out district's forms data,
Carousel data) can be automatically loaded.Select shelf to be checked, screen can be listed all information (parcel number, type of merchandize, commodity amount, and the type of merchandize quantity of each parcel show in lists) under current shelf.
(3) before shelf being moved to RFID scanning machine, clicking on " starting scanning " button, at the uniform velocity promote shelf to pass by before scanning machine, if finding current package in lists, this checks state success.If all parcels are proved to be successful, then current shelf are proved to be successful, and system is automatically stopped scanning.
(4) in goods bag detailed commodity examination procedure, opening the examination function in software, it would be desirable to before the goods bag of inspection is placed on RFID scanning machine, after reading successfully, program can all list the merchandise news in current goods bag display automatically in right side list.
(5) opening goods bag, scan the bar code under current goods bag successively with scanner, after all commodity have scanned, with Data Matching, system can be automatically updated to verify successfully.Commodity have all scanned and have not mated with system else if, then verify unsuccessful.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. goods based on RFID transport check system, it is characterised in that include passage Vehicle inspection equipment
Inspection equipment is checked with goods；Described passage Vehicle inspection equipment includes controlling cabinet, low frequency triggers one
Rfid interrogator, hair fastener facility, vehicle RFID card, automatic gate and passive read write line；
Described low frequency triggers one read write line and is connected with described control cabinet, is reading vehicle card image
After, do the data process of necessity by controlling the industrial computer of cabinet after, it is sent to customs's Upper system,
Realize the collection transmission of information of vehicles；
Described goods checks that inspection equipment includes RFID scanning machine, goods bag, shelf, RFID is passive writes card
The active read write line of device, scanner, RFID；
Described RFID scanning machine is the core that goods checks inspection equipment, and inside connects equipped with three RFID signal
Receiving antenna, and the mobile cantilever being loaded with contact action panel computer of a subsidiary regulation, rfid interrogator leads to
Cross signal receiving antenna and the signal of RFID chip detected, and be transferred to typing and reading information on computer,
Computer is connected typing and reads merchandise news with server.
Goods based on RFID the most according to claim 1 transport check system, it is characterised in that
Described control cabinet is the core of Vehicle inspection equipment, built-in industrial computer, speech ciphering equipment, LED screen,
High-decibel alarm apparatus, it is achieved go out the control of door.
Goods based on RFID the most according to claim 1 transport check system, it is characterised in that
Described goods bag is the sack of subpackage commodity, can load goods bag chip, for the commodity in typing and reading goods bag
Information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410577778.9A CN105894052A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410577778.9A CN105894052A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system |
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| CN105894052A true CN105894052A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410577778.9A Pending CN105894052A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based cargo transportation and checkout system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108875435A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 杭州友上智能技术有限公司 | A kind of RFID formula access door check system |
| CN109284650A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-29 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | A kind of material fluid recognition device |
| CN109522994A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 天津德勤和创科技发展有限公司 | Goods batches processing unit and method |
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| CN2556737Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-18 | 山东清华紫光凯远信息技术有限公司 | Container gate data collecting and control device for customs |
| CN1607386A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | 清华大学 | Radiant ray angle adjustable inspection system for container goods/vehicle |
| CN102376112A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-03-14 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | Electronic tail box management system having global position system (GPS) function and method therefor |
| CN102509505A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 深圳市标准技术研究院 | RFID-based supply chain demonstration system |
| CN102633077A (en) * | 2012-04-15 | 2012-08-15 | 昆明新高原电子信息有限公司 | Carryable shelf warehousing system based on automatic carry trolley |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2556737Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-18 | 山东清华紫光凯远信息技术有限公司 | Container gate data collecting and control device for customs |
| CN1607386A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | 清华大学 | Radiant ray angle adjustable inspection system for container goods/vehicle |
| CN102376112A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-03-14 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | Electronic tail box management system having global position system (GPS) function and method therefor |
| CN102509505A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 深圳市标准技术研究院 | RFID-based supply chain demonstration system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108875435A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 杭州友上智能技术有限公司 | A kind of RFID formula access door check system |
| CN108875435B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2024-04-02 | 杭州友上智能技术有限公司 | RFID type access door verification system |
| CN109284650A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-29 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | A kind of material fluid recognition device |
| CN109522994A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 天津德勤和创科技发展有限公司 | Goods batches processing unit and method |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |