CN105890937A - Granary sampling detection system - Google Patents

Granary sampling detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105890937A
CN105890937A CN201610492822.5A CN201610492822A CN105890937A CN 105890937 A CN105890937 A CN 105890937A CN 201610492822 A CN201610492822 A CN 201610492822A CN 105890937 A CN105890937 A CN 105890937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling
detection probe
silo
polling module
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610492822.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘平安
陈西雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Guorui Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Guorui Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Guorui Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Guorui Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610492822.5A priority Critical patent/CN105890937A/en
Publication of CN105890937A publication Critical patent/CN105890937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2273Atmospheric sampling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/26Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state with provision for intake from several spaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a granary sampling detection system which comprises detection probes, wherein the detection probes are arranged inside a granary; a plurality of detection probes are respectively connected with a sampling strobe device; the sampling strobe device is connected with a granary outside control unit through an air tube; the detection probes are electrically connected with a polling module, and can be used for transmitting electric signals to the polling module; the polling module is capable of controlling the sampling strobe device to be communicated with one detection probe according to the received electric signals of the detection probes; after the detection probes are used for transmitting the electric signals to the polling module, the polling module controls the sampling strobe device to be connected with the detection probes transmitting the electric signals. Which detection probe is communicated with the sampling strobe device is controlled by the polling module according to the electric signals transmitted from the detection probes, and the detection probes can be communicated with the sampling strobe device only when the electric signals are transmitted from the detection probes, are not communicated with the sampling strobe device when no electric signals are available, and are communicated when no insects or gas change happens, detection can be relatively specifically implemented, and the system detection efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of silo sampling detecting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to silo environmental index detection technique field, furthermore relate to one Plant silo sampling detecting system.
Background technology
Need in silo to arrange pest trap and gas detection probe, for insect and gas Sampling, detects the insect in silo or gas (such as CO2、O2Or PH3) etc. grain feelings parameter. Traditional detecting system is sampled outside passage gate, storehouse by pest trap/sampling probe, storehouse The Data Management Analysis software of detection extension set and Control Room etc. are constituted.By sampling passage in storehouse Insect and the gas parameter of different sample points are extracted outside storehouse by gate one by one, then by storehouse outside Extension set carries out number of pest statistics or gas componant mutation analysis.The activity feelings of insect are judged with this Condition and density, propose prevention and kill the way of insect.
In storehouse, whether whether each sample point have insect or gas to change is random, traditional Detection mode is the passive sampling of collection one by one, the most comprehensively judges.Actual conditions are often It not that each detector has insect, and all sample points when detecting, must be detected, cause inspection The cycle surveyed is long, and 45, general every storehouse Air conduct measurement needs time-consuming 90 minutes or the longer time, Inefficient, and detect one by one and also can waste unnecessary resource.
Therefore, for a person skilled in the art, how to design that a kind of to detect the cycle short Grainhouse injurious insect gas silo sampling detecting system, is to be presently required to solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of silo sampling detecting system, bag Including the detection probe being arranged in silo, multiple described detection probe are connected to sample strobe unit, Described sampling strobe unit is connected to storehouse outer control unit by tracheae;Described detection probe is electrically connected Being connected to polling module, described polling module controls described according to the signal that described detection probe sends Sampling strobe unit and described detection probe path.
Alternatively, described detection probe includes pest trap and/or gas sampling probe.
Alternatively, described storehouse outer control unit can independently control described sampling strobe unit, makes Described detection probe is connected with described storehouse outer control unit.
Alternatively, described polling module includes discovery device, and described discovery device is to multiple described detections Probe is uninterruptedly patrolled and examined.
Alternatively, described polling module also includes short message sending device.
Alternatively, described pest trap arranges Micro Energy Lose cold light source.
Silo provided by the present invention sampling detecting system, visits including the detection being arranged in silo Head, is arranged as required to multiple detection probe in silo, and multiple detection probe respectively with take Sample strobe unit connects, and sampling strobe unit is connected with storehouse outer control unit by tracheae, sampling Strobe unit controls storehouse outer control unit with which detection probe connects, and captures in detection probe Insect or collection gas by sampling strobe unit be sent in the outer control unit of storehouse.Detection Probe is electrically connected to polling module, and detection probe can transmit the signal of telecommunication to polling module, patrols and examines According to the signal of telecommunication of the detection probe received, module controls sampling strobe unit with which detection is visited Head is connected, when detection probe is after polling module sends the signal of telecommunication, and polling module controls sampling The detection probe that strobe unit sends signal with this is connected.
Owing to being provided with polling module, polling module the signal of telecommunication control sent according to detection probe Produce sample strobe unit and connect which detection probe, only send the situation of the signal of telecommunication when detection probe Lower just can connect, not connect with sampling strobe unit when there is no the signal of telecommunication, therefore avoid not having Connecting when having insect or gas change, detection is more targeted, improves the efficiency of system detection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the annexation block diagram of silo of the present invention sampling a kind of embodiment of detecting system.
Wherein:
Detection probe 1, sampling strobe unit 2, storehouse outer control unit 3, polling module 4.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of silo sampling detecting system, it is possible to increase in silo In the cycle that the gentle health check-up of insect is surveyed, improve the efficiency of detection.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below will In conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the silo sampling detecting system of the application is carried out in detail Explanation.
The present invention provide silo sampling detecting system for whether have in silo insect and/or Gas content change detects, including detection probe 1, sampling strobe unit 2, storehouse outer control The assemblies such as unit 3 and polling module 4.Detection probe 1 arranges multiple, is arranged in silo, Can arrange density and the quantity of detection probe 1 according to real requirement, detection probe 1 is used for collecting The parameter of sample point, such as, catch pests or the change etc. of gas content.Each detection probe 1 All being connected with sampling strobe unit 2, one end of sampling strobe unit 2 is connected to storehouse by tracheae Outer control unit 3, the other end of sampling strobe unit 2 connects multiple detection probe 1, sampling choosing Exchange device 2 can control storehouse outer control unit 3 and connect from different detection probe 1, detection is visited 1 insect collected or gas output, deliver to carry out detection in storehouse outer control unit 3 and analyze.
Also include that polling module 4, sampling strobe unit 2 are determined and which by polling module 4 Detection probe 1 connects, and polling module 4 electrically connects with detection probe 1, uses low power dissipation design, For receiving the signal of telecommunication that detection probe 1 sends, when sensing that parameter changes in detection probe 1, I.e. capture insect or gas content produces change, send the signal of telecommunication to polling module 4, control Producing sample strobe unit 2 makes the detection probe 1 of this transmission signal of telecommunication connect with storehouse outer control unit 3 It is logical, during after connection, the insect in detection probe 1 or gas can be transferred to storehouse outer control unit 3. Polling module 4 plays the effect of feedback, when needs detect, checks that each detection probe 1 is No capture insect or sensing gas change, and control to sample strobe unit 2 and send signal Detection probe 1 is connected.
The silo sampling detecting system of the present invention includes polling module 4, by polling module 4 Controlling the connection of sampling strobe unit 2, the parameter in certain detection probe 1 does not changes not There is the signal of telecommunication, if producing change, sending the signal of telecommunication to polling module 4, and through polling module 4 control sampling strobe unit 2 makes this send the detection probe of the signal of telecommunication 1 and storehouse outer control unit 3 Connect, by the insect collected in detection probe 1 or gas transfer.Only send when detection probe 1 Just control during the signal of telecommunication to connect rather than with or without all in turn switching on, it is to avoid the generation of empty survey, The efficiency of whole detection is improved.
This system includes multiple detection probe 1, when multiple detection probe 1 all send the signal of telecommunication, Can measure by rule, for sending the detection probe 1 of the signal of telecommunication, can be by clockwise or inverse Clockwise precedence is connected with storehouse outer control unit 3, and the detection probe 1 not collecting parameter is jumped Cross and disconnect.Certainly, above-mentioned sampling order is only a kind of concrete form, also can use other Rule is carried out.
Specifically, detection probe 1 includes pest trap and/or gas sampling probe, Comprise pest trap and gas sampling probe simultaneously, or only comprise pest trap, gas Among both sampling probes one.Pest trap is used for catching the insect at sample point, and Gas sampling probe gas at collecting and sampling point.If it is gentle to comprise pest trap simultaneously Body sampling probe, the most outwards conveying insect and gas, inspection when connecting with storehouse outer control unit 3 During survey, the quantity of insect then passes through different measurement devices from gas content.
The most whether polling module 4 judges to qualitatively judge whether detection probe 1 produces signal, capture To insect or gas parameter, quantitative data are then surveyed by the device in storehouse outer control unit 3 Amount.It addition, storehouse outer control unit 3 also can direct independently controlled sampling strobe unit 2, if Needing to measure certain specific detection probe 1, storehouse outer control unit 3 directly controls sampling choosing Exchange device 2 is connected with this specific detection probe 1, thus achieves two kinds and selects connection Mode, a kind of is the feedback by detection probe 1, and another kind is independently to be grasped by operating personnel Control, makes measurement process more flexible and efficient.
Polling module 4 includes discovery device, and discovery device is between carrying out not multiple detection probe 1 Disconnected patrols and examines, and time to be measured, discovery device monitors whether detection probe 1 sends continuously Signal.
Additionally, further, polling module 4 also includes short message sending device, when patrolling and examining mould When block 4 receives the signal that detection probe 1 sends, not only control sampling strobe unit 2 and connect, Also send information to default number, notify that operating personnel process in time.
Pest trap arranges Micro Energy Lose cold light source, and little consumption conditions under luminous, inhale Draw insect to enter, detection probe 1 can be made to remain to normal work at 1~1.5m below grain heap surface Make.
In detection silo when number of pest or gas content change, it is frequently not all of sample point It is required for detection, the only sample point of detection parameter change and can be greatly improved the efficiency of measurement.This The silo sampling detecting system of invention, is had polling module 4, is only turned on by polling module 4 The detection probe that parameter changes, only when capturing insect or gas content changes Just carry out quantitative measurment, it is to avoid idle work, time-consuming.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of Or the use present invention.Those skilled in the art are come by the multiple amendment to these embodiments Say and will be apparent from, generic principles defined herein, can be without departing from the present invention Spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will not Be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to principles disclosed herein and The widest scope that features of novelty is consistent.

Claims (6)

1. a silo sampling detecting system, it is characterised in that include being arranged in silo Detection probe (1), multiple described detection probe (1) are connected to sample strobe unit (2), institute State sampling strobe unit (2) and be connected to storehouse outer control unit (3) by tracheae;Described detection is visited Head (1) is electrically connected to polling module (4), and described polling module (4) is visited according to described detection The signal that head (1) sends controls described sampling strobe unit (2) and described detection probe (1) Path.
Silo the most according to claim 1 sampling detecting system, it is characterised in that institute State detection probe (1) and include pest trap and/or gas sampling probe.
Silo the most according to claim 2 sampling detecting system, it is characterised in that institute State storehouse outer control unit (3) and can independently control described sampling strobe unit (2), make described inspection Probing head (1) is connected with described storehouse outer control unit (3).
Silo the most according to claim 2 sampling detecting system, it is characterised in that institute Stating polling module (4) and include discovery device, described discovery device is to multiple described detection probe (1) Uninterruptedly patrol and examine.
Silo the most according to claim 4 sampling detecting system, it is characterised in that institute State polling module (4) and also include short message sending device.
6. sampling detecting system according to the silo described in any one of claim 2 to 5, it is special Levy and be, described pest trap arranges Micro Energy Lose cold light source.
CN201610492822.5A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Granary sampling detection system Pending CN105890937A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342771A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-25 河南工业大学 High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system
CN106942179A (en) * 2017-04-30 2017-07-14 北京良安科技有限公司 Full-automatic grain storage pest trapping detecting system
CN107996537A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-08 江苏飞视文化发展有限公司 A kind of device for being used to monitor silo China Oil and Food Import and Export Corporation worm

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104432U (en) * 1991-08-05 1992-05-13 杨毅 Electronic switching device for multipoint detection of measuring instrument
CN2789752Y (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-06-21 刘自力 Barn pest-insect sampling device
US20080202332A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2008-08-28 John Arthur Rowley Apparatus and method for air sampling
CN101261144A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 国家粮食局科学研究院 Grain information on-line monitoring system
CN101655418A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-02-24 郑州鑫胜电子科技有限公司 Grain condition detecting rod
CN103134702A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-06-05 郑州鑫胜电子科技有限公司 Periodic gating unit for suction of worms and air and for granary sampling analysis
CN103323507A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 河南工业大学 Multichannel carbon dioxide concentration automatic surveying device of grain piles in grain bin
CN105136521A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 杭州市粮食收储有限公司良渚分公司 Grain bin patrol and sampling device
CN105660571A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 王晓春 Inductive insect capturing device
CN205785974U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-07 郑州国锐科技有限公司 A kind of silo sampling detecting system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104432U (en) * 1991-08-05 1992-05-13 杨毅 Electronic switching device for multipoint detection of measuring instrument
CN2789752Y (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-06-21 刘自力 Barn pest-insect sampling device
US20080202332A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2008-08-28 John Arthur Rowley Apparatus and method for air sampling
CN101261144A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 国家粮食局科学研究院 Grain information on-line monitoring system
CN101655418A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-02-24 郑州鑫胜电子科技有限公司 Grain condition detecting rod
CN103134702A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-06-05 郑州鑫胜电子科技有限公司 Periodic gating unit for suction of worms and air and for granary sampling analysis
CN103323507A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 河南工业大学 Multichannel carbon dioxide concentration automatic surveying device of grain piles in grain bin
CN105136521A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 杭州市粮食收储有限公司良渚分公司 Grain bin patrol and sampling device
CN105660571A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 王晓春 Inductive insect capturing device
CN205785974U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-07 郑州国锐科技有限公司 A kind of silo sampling detecting system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342771A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-25 河南工业大学 High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system
CN106342771B (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-02-01 河南工业大学 High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system
CN106942179A (en) * 2017-04-30 2017-07-14 北京良安科技有限公司 Full-automatic grain storage pest trapping detecting system
CN107996537A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-08 江苏飞视文化发展有限公司 A kind of device for being used to monitor silo China Oil and Food Import and Export Corporation worm

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Inventor after: Liu Pingan

Inventor after: Wang Dianxuan

Inventor before: Liu Pingan

Inventor before: Chen Xilei

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Application publication date: 20160824