CN105890336A - Air-conditioning type drying device - Google Patents
Air-conditioning type drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105890336A CN105890336A CN201610394124.1A CN201610394124A CN105890336A CN 105890336 A CN105890336 A CN 105890336A CN 201610394124 A CN201610394124 A CN 201610394124A CN 105890336 A CN105890336 A CN 105890336A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- water tank
- air conditioner
- water
- guard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air-conditioning type drying device. A water tank is arranged in a heat-insulating enclosure, water is injected into the water tank to immerse a spiral coil A and a spiral coil B in the water tank. A compressor A, the spiral coil A, a capillary tube A and a refrigerating air conditioner internal unit and relevant pipes form a heat pump circulating humidification system A. A heating air conditioner external unit, a heating air conditioner internal unit, a capillary tube B and relevant pipes form a heat pump circulating heating system B. The system A achieves temperature reduction in the heat-insulating enclosure and condensation and discharge of vaporous water and stores heat released through temperature reduction and vaporous water condensation. The system B achieves temperature rise in the heat-insulating enclosure and material moisture vaporization to the heat-insulating enclosure and absorbs the heat stored in the water tank by the system A. The system A and the system B alternatively work to achieve evaporation, condensation and discharge of material moisture in the heat-insulating enclosure and storage and utilization of the heat in the water tank. Compared with an existing gaseous humidification and drying mode, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, and refrigeration, dehumidification and zero heat discharge can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner type drying device.
Background technology
Drying device is to use equipment widely, is widely used in each fields such as biology, medicine, chemical industry, agricultural.Dry
It is exactly the process that moisture in material is discharged on dry process nature, but, existing drying equipment is virtually all by directly
Connecing heating makes moisture in material discharge with the form of vaporous water, owing to the enthalpy of vaporous water is significantly larger than aqueous water and temperature relatively
Height, thus vaporous water has also discharged substantial amounts of energy while discharging, and inevitably causes a large amount of heat energy loss, this is the most not
Meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy of China's present stage.
On the other hand, the mode of heating of existing drying equipment is mostly directly-heated type, i.e. by steam or electric power or conduction oil
Directly heating, but heaterless thermal energy conversion efficiency is relatively low, it is left that the thermal energy conversion rate of large-sized boiler also can only achieve 90%
The right side, and the heat energy transfer Energy Efficiency Ratio of heat-pump-type is higher, up to more than 3, improves utilization efficiency of heat energy greatly, it is achieved energy-conservation subtract
Row.
Therefore, if a kind of dehydrator can be designed, make the moisture in material with the shape of aqueous water by the heating of heat-pump-type
Formula is discharged, and just can reduce the energy in dry run as far as possible to greatest extent and damage on the premise of reducing other energy loss
Consumption, realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction to greatest extent.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, it is provided that a kind of heating by heat-pump-type
Make moisture in material discharge with the form of aqueous water, the air conditioner type of energy loss in dry run can be reduced to greatest extent be dried
Device.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of air conditioner type drying device, goes along with sb. to guard him including insulation, it is characterised in that；Interior composition dry environment, Qi Zhongyou are gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation
Water tank, injects water logging and does not has spiral coil A therein and spiral coil B in water tank；Compressor A, spiral coil A, capillary tube A, system
Cold air-conditioning internal machine and associated conduit constitute A group heat pump cycle dehumidification system；Machine, capillary tube in cooling/heating air conditioner outer machine, cooling/heating air conditioner
B, spiral coil B and associated conduit constitute B group heat pump cycle heating system；A system realizes insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him interior cooling and vaporous water
Condensate drainage, and by cooling and vaporous water condensation release heat storage in water tank；B system realizes insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him interior intensification
And in moisture vaporization is gone along with sb. to guard him to insulation in material, and absorb the heat that A system is stored in water tank；AB system alternation realizes
Insulation is gone along with sb. to guard him the evaporation of interior material moisture, is condensed and discharge, and in water tank, the storage of heat utilizes.
In described refrigeration air-conditioner, machine connects drain pipe, it is simple to the discharge of condensed water.
Described water tank is external attemperater or built-in non-attemperater.
During equipment work, first by B group heat pump cycle heating system, interior material is gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation and heat, now thing
In moisture in material can gasify due to heating to insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him, in material, needed for moisture vaporization, energy major part derives from water tank
The heat of middle storage, is realized with the water heat exchange in water tank by spiral coil B；Then A group heat pump cycle dehumidification system is restarted,
Now insulation is gone along with sb. to guard him interior saturated vaporous water and can be condensate in due to cooling in refrigeration air-conditioner on machine, drain pipe discharge, it is achieved
Being dried of interior material is gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation, and the heat of vaporous water condensation release is stored up with the water heat exchange in water tank again by spiral coil A
Exist in water tank.AB system alternation realizes insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him the evaporation of interior material moisture, condenses and discharge, and heat in water tank
The storage of amount utilizes, and owing to being heat pump work, its Energy Efficiency Ratio is up to more than 3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, in material, the discharge of moisture is entirely the form discharge with condensed water, does not has other dehumidifying, heat extraction mouth, due to vaporous water
Enthalpy be significantly larger than condensed water and temperature is higher.Therefore, compared with existing gaseous state dehumidifying drying mode, energy loss is greatly
Reduce, it is possible to achieve refrigerated dehumidification heat zero-emission.
2, inject water logging in water tank and do not have spiral coil A therein and spiral coil B, be evaporated to insulation at material moisture and go along with sb. to guard him
The heat stored in water tank can be discharged time interior, can with the heat of absorption condensation release also when the condensation of interior vaporous water is gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation
It is stored in water tank, it is achieved the storage of moisture evaporation and condenser heat uses, and reduces energy consumption for drying to greatest extent.
3, water tank and external environment atmospheric heat can be carried out cascade evaporation absorption when intensification is gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation, then input insulation
Going along with sb. to guard him interior release, promoting to heat up is dried, and be particularly suitable for Cold Winter heats dry cycle.
Water tank, in addition to Collaborative Control accumulation of heat, controlling thermal output buffering, heat accumulation function, is gone along with sb. to guard him interior temperature when insulation simultaneously and is higher than
During water tank temperature, tank outer wall can absorb heat and make moisture in gas phase separate out discharge, environmental dehumidification in promoting；It is less than when going along with sb. to guard him interior temperature
During water tank temperature, tank outer wall meeting heat release makes to go along with sb. to guard him interior environment and is easier to heat up, and promotees to go along with sb. to guard him interior environment and can be brought rapidly up promoting thing
Material is dried.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure, each label represents:
1, insulation is gone along with sb. to guard him；2, water tank；3, spiral coil A；4, capillary tube A；5, machine in refrigeration air-conditioner；6, compressor A；7, helical disk
Pipe B；8, the outer machine of cooling/heating air conditioner；9, drain pipe；10, machine in cooling/heating air conditioner；11, capillary tube B；21、22、23、24、25、27、28、
29 are pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
Air conditioner type drying device as shown in Figure 1, device is gone along with sb. to guard him 1 and is constituted isolation with external environment, is incubated structure in going along with sb. to guard him 1 by insulation
Become to be dried working environment, wherein have water tank 2, be provided with spiral coil A3, spiral coil B7 in water tank 2 and inject suitable quantity of water submergence
Spiral coil；In compressor A6, spiral coil A3, capillary tube A4, refrigeration air-conditioner, machine 5 and pipeline 21,22,23,24 constitute A group heat
Pump circulation dehumidification system, wherein compressor A6 is connected spiral coil A3, spiral coil A 3 by pipeline 23 and is connected by pipeline 24
Capillary tube A4, capillary tube A4 connect machine 5 in refrigeration air-conditioner by pipeline 21, and in refrigeration air-conditioner, machine 5 connects compression by pipeline 22
Machine A6 constitutes A group heat pump cycle dehumidification by condensation system；Machine 10, capillary tube B11, helical disk in cooling/heating air conditioner outer machine 8, cooling/heating air conditioner
Pipe B7 and pipeline 25,27,28,29 constitute B group heat pump cycle heating system, and wherein pipeline 25 connects the outer machine endogenous wind of 8 cooling/heating air conditioners
Machine coil pipe compressors in series again, exhaust outlet of compressor connects machine 10 in cooling/heating air conditioner by pipeline 27, and capillary tube 11 is placed in such as figure
Marker location.
A, B system alternation, it is achieved in dry environment, water vapor condensation is discharged by heat pump refrigerating, and heat pump duty
Insulation is gone along with sb. to guard him interior heat temperature raising and as drying and dehydrating thermal source by heat, implements details as follows:
When the A group heat that machine 5 and pipeline 21,22,23,24 in compressor A6, spiral coil A3, capillary tube A4, refrigeration air-conditioner are constituted
During the work of pump circulation dehumidification system, compressor A6 sucks refrigerant vapour and is compressed, and is connected by pipeline 23 and enters helical disk
Pipe A3 realizes refrigerant vapour condensation, and in release heat makes water tank 2, water heats up, and connects capillary by pipeline 24 after refrigerant liquefaction
Pipe A4 is throttled, and connects machine 5 in refrigeration air-conditioner by the refrigerant liquid of capillary tube A4 by pipeline 21, and cold-producing medium is by compressor
A6 is operated in refrigeration air-conditioner and realizes low pressure carburation by evaporation absorbing and cooling temperature in machine 5, and in refrigeration air-conditioner, air can be dropped by machine 5
Temperature, makes moisture condensation separate out discharge, it is achieved the dehydrate of interior air is gone along with sb. to guard him in insulation, and the refrigerant gas after evaporation is by compressor
A6 is sucked by pipeline 22 and is compressed output, goes spiral coil A3 to work in coordination with capillary-compensated by pipeline 23, it is achieved cold-producing medium
Steam condenses, and in refrigerant vapour condensation release amount of heat makes water tank 2, water intensification realizes accumulation of heat simultaneously, and this step realizes air
Cooling makes wherein water vapour condensation discharge, and all by heat pump compressor A6, heat is conveyed into water tank 2 simultaneously and carries out accumulation of heat, with
Time refrigerant vapour condensation liquefaction go capillary-compensated to realize kind of refrigeration cycle again.
When machine 10, capillary tube B11, spiral coil B7 and pipeline 25,27,28,29 in cooling/heating air conditioner outer machine 8, cooling/heating air conditioner
During the B group heat pump cycle heating system work constituted, the outer machine 8 of cooling/heating air conditioner sucks refrigerant vapour and is compressed, and passes through pipeline
27 connect machine 10 in entrance cooling/heating air conditioner, due to capillary tube B11 throttling synergism, it is achieved refrigerant vapour condenses, and heats sky
Adjusting interior machine 10 to discharge heat makes insulation go along with sb. to guard him the thermal source that in 1, atmosphere temperature rising is dried as intensification, passes through pipeline after refrigerant liquefaction
28 connect capillary tube B11 is throttled, and connects spiral coil B7 by the refrigerant liquid of capillary tube B11 by pipeline 29, refrigeration
Agent, due to the work of the outer machine 8 of cooling/heating air conditioner, realizes the heat absorption of low pressure carburation by evaporation in spiral coil B7, makes water for cooling in water tank 2,
The vapour-liquid mixture not being evaporated goes outer machine 8 fan coil of cooling/heating air conditioner to continue in evaporation absorption external environment air by pipeline 25
Heat, can carry out cooling heat absorption by external environment air, cold-producing medium evaporate completely overheated after gas intrinsic pressure by the outer machine 8 of cooling/heating air conditioner
Contracting machine sucks and is compressed output, and in removing cooling/heating air conditioner by pipeline 27, machine 10 realizes refrigerant vapour condensation, in cooling/heating air conditioner
Machine 10 then discharges amount of heat to be made to be dried atmosphere temperature rising in insulation goes along with sb. to guard him 1, and this step realizes being shifted by water tank heat and making simultaneously
External environment air cooling-down so that it is middle heat is all conveyed in dry insulation goes along with sb. to guard him 1 real by outer machine 8 inner compressor of cooling/heating air conditioner
Now heating up and be dried, refrigerant vapour because of the throttling action of capillary tube B11 and passes through machine 10 in cooling/heating air conditioner and dispels the heat condensed fluid simultaneously
Change, simultaneously in cooling/heating air conditioner machine 10 discharge amount of heat for be dried heat up, then through capillary-compensated realize heat circulation.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any it is familiar with basis
The technical staff in field, in the case of without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention is made many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simply repaiies made for any of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention essence
Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention is protected.
Claims (3)
1. an air conditioner type drying device, goes along with sb. to guard him including insulation, it is characterised in that；Insulation goes along with sb. to guard him interior composition dry environment, wherein
There is water tank, inject water logging in water tank and do not have spiral coil A therein and spiral coil B；Compressor A, spiral coil A, capillary tube A,
In refrigeration air-conditioner, machine and associated conduit constitute A group heat pump cycle dehumidification system；Machine, capillary in cooling/heating air conditioner outer machine, cooling/heating air conditioner
Pipe B, spiral coil B and associated conduit constitute B group heat pump cycle heating system；A system realizes insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him interior cooling and gaseous state
The condensate drainage of water, and by the heat storage of cooling and vaporous water condensation release in water tank；B system realizes insulation and goes along with sb. to guard him interior liter
In moisture vaporization is gone along with sb. to guard him to insulation in temperature and material, and absorb the heat that A system is stored in water tank；AB system alternation is real
Now insulation is gone along with sb. to guard him the evaporation of interior material moisture, is condensed and discharge, and in water tank, the storage of heat utilizes.
Air conditioner type drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described refrigeration air-conditioner, machine connects draining
Pipe, it is simple to the discharge of condensed water.
Air conditioner type drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water tank is external attemperater or interior
Put non-attemperater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610394124.1A CN105890336A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Air-conditioning type drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610394124.1A CN105890336A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Air-conditioning type drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105890336A true CN105890336A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56711480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610394124.1A Pending CN105890336A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Air-conditioning type drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105890336A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146330A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner, plate fin tube type heat exchanger, drying cold storage chamber, refrigerant circuit and cooling device |
| US20080223050A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Dri-Eaz Products, Inc. | Dehumidification systems and methods for extracting moisture from water damaged structures |
| CN101666576A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-10 | 宜兴市泽利制冷设备有限公司 | Heat pump cyclic medium dehumidification curing barn |
| EP2910883A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-26 | Kordecka, Wieslawa | Drying machine for drying of wet objects with circulation of drying medium and method for leading drying medium in drying machine for drying of wet objects |
| CN105546940A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 中山市丰申电器有限公司 | Dehumidifying house |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610394124.1A patent/CN105890336A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146330A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner, plate fin tube type heat exchanger, drying cold storage chamber, refrigerant circuit and cooling device |
| US20080223050A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Dri-Eaz Products, Inc. | Dehumidification systems and methods for extracting moisture from water damaged structures |
| CN101666576A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-10 | 宜兴市泽利制冷设备有限公司 | Heat pump cyclic medium dehumidification curing barn |
| EP2910883A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-26 | Kordecka, Wieslawa | Drying machine for drying of wet objects with circulation of drying medium and method for leading drying medium in drying machine for drying of wet objects |
| CN105546940A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 中山市丰申电器有限公司 | Dehumidifying house |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160824 |