CN105887972A - Water maker using air - Google Patents
Water maker using air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105887972A CN105887972A CN201610309651.8A CN201610309651A CN105887972A CN 105887972 A CN105887972 A CN 105887972A CN 201610309651 A CN201610309651 A CN 201610309651A CN 105887972 A CN105887972 A CN 105887972A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- condenser
- filter
- compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water maker using air. The water maker comprises a compressed steam refrigeration cycle part, an air quantity adjusting part, a water treatment part and a control part, wherein the compressed steam refrigeration cycle part is formed by sequential cycle connection of a compressor, a condenser, a throttling element and an evaporator through pipelines; the air quantity adjusting part comprises an air channel, an air door, an executing device for opening and closing the air door, an air filter and a fan; the water treatment part comprises a water collector, a water filter, a water pump, a water treatment device, a three-way draining valve and a drinking water tank; the control part comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a liquid level sensor and an integrated circuit board. The water maker has the advantages that by means of air quantity adjustment, the quantity of air flowing through the evaporator is reduced while the quantity of the air flowing through the condenser is unchanged under a high temperature condition, the superheat degree of a refrigerating system is lowered so as to lower the exhaust temperature of the compressor, and the operation reliability of the water maker under the high temperature working condition is improved effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air water and water-treatment technology field, specifically a kind of air water machine.
Background technology
Being polluted at prolonged drought, water source or the area such as drinking water source shortage, obtaining stable drinking water source is to solve the basic premise of people's vital conjuncture.In the case of without water source, utilize compressed vapour cycle refrigeration system, vaporizer is made to obtain the temperature less than surrounding air dew point, when air flows through vaporizer, will condense out the water comprised in air, the air of process is the most, and the water of acquisition is the most, on such as sea, the area of high humidity etc., controlling the water circulation is better.In the case of having water source, by water treatment system that water-making machine carries, water can be carried out purified treatment, thus obtain the drinking water of clean hygiene.Air water machine in traditional employing compressor steam refrigerating system can only be at 18～40 DEG C of operated within range; such as hot desert area under higher than 40 DEG C of environmental conditions; easily there is the phenomenons such as stoppage protection, be primarily due to that refrigeration system operating pressure is too high or compressor exhaust temperature causes.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air water machine, under the environment such as the field of drinking water source shortage, sea, drinking water can be obtained from air；Using the way of air quantity regulation, the use ambient temperature range making water-making machine is wider, to ensure that water-making machine normally works in hot area simultaneously.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of air water machine, include compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, air quantity regulation part, water treatment portion and control part, described compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part is by the compressor being circulated connection by pipeline successively, condenser, restricting element and vaporizer composition, cold-producing medium it is filled with inside it, it is characterized in that: described air quantity regulation part includes air channel, air door, for opening and closing the performer of air door, air filter and fan, described air channel has master, auxiliary air inlet and air outlet, described air filter, vaporizer, condenser and fan are set in turn between described main air inlet and air outlet, described auxiliary air inlet is arranged at the side in the air channel between described vaporizer and condenser, described air door is rotatably installed in described main air inlet；Described water treatment portion includes water collector, water filter, water pump, hydrotreater, three-way bar water valve and drinks water tank, described water collector arranges the lower section of described vaporizer, on the one hand water collector is connected with a port of export of described three-way bar water valve, on the other hand the most successively with described water filter, water pump, hydrotreater and drink water tank and be connected, the wastewater outlet of described hydrotreater is connected with the entrance point of described three-way bar water valve；Described control part includes temperature sensor, pressure transducer, liquid level sensor and integrated circuit board, described temperature sensor is installed on the connecting line between described compressor and condenser, described pressure transducer is installed in the pipeline of described compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, described liquid level sensor is respectively arranged in described water collector and drinks in water tank, and described integrated circuit board electrically connects with described compressor, performer, fan, water pump, temperature sensor, pressure transducer and liquid level sensor respectively.
Described air water machine, it is characterised in that: described performer uses and the coaxial mounted motor of described air door.
Described air water machine, it is characterised in that: another port of export of described three-way bar water valve connects sewage pipe.
Described air water machine, it is characterised in that: it is integrated with single-chip microcomputer and control circuit thereof on described integrated circuit board.
The present invention uses the refrigeration modes of compressed vapour to make the surface temperature dew point temperature less than air of vaporizer, air is when evaporator surface flows through, moisture in air can be at evaporator surface curding out, reaching the purpose of water intaking from air, it is cooled down by the air after being simultaneously cooled by condenser；Fan causes air flow through air filter, vaporizer and condenser, and air filter carries out filtering dust to air；Air flows through air channel, and performer drives air door to rotate, and makes the circulating face of air connect and changes, thus reaches to regulate the purpose of air mass flow；Water collector collects the water that evaporator surface condenses out, after reaching certain liquid level, water is filtered off bulky grain foreign material by filter by water pump, purifying water further through hydrotreater, the pure water (drinking water) purified is sent into and is drunk water tank, and waste water returns water collector or is expelled directly out again；The electrical part of water-making machine is controlled by integrated circuit board, the liquid level of water collector is monitored by liquid level sensor with the liquid level drinking water tank, delivery temperature and the ambient temperature of compressor are monitored by temperature sensor, and the loine pressure of compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part is monitored by pressure transducer.
The control method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1, first start control part, by liquid level sensor detect water collector water level, water level less than time can open compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part.
2, fan work, starts compressor, opens compressed steam kind of refrigeration cycle.
3, compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle makes evaporator temperature be less than the dew point temperature of air, and condenser temperature uprises.
4, air is sucked by fan, flows to vaporizer through air filter, and air meets cold water part curding out.
5, the air flow condenser after cooling, lowers the temperature to it.
6, water collector collects in air the water condensed out, and after reaching certain water level, opens water pump.
7, water is sent into hydrotreater by water pump after filter, and the pure water (drinking water) after hydrotreater processes is sent into and drunk water tank；
8, the waste water produced through hydrotreater is sent into water collector or is expelled directly out；
9, drinking cistern water level by liquid level sensor detection, after reaching a certain height, water pump quits work.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention uses the method that air quantity regulates, in the case of a high temperature, decrease the air capacity flowing through vaporizer, and the air capacity that flows through condenser is constant, reach to reduce the refrigeration system degree of superheat thus reduced the effect of compressor exhaust temperature, be effectively increased the reliability that water-making machine works under worst hot case.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of air water machine, include compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, air quantity regulation part, water treatment portion and control part, compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part is by the compressor 8 being circulated connection by pipeline successively, condenser 4, restricting element 7 and vaporizer 3 form, cold-producing medium it is filled with inside it, air quantity regulation part includes air channel 6, air door 1, for opening and closing the performer of air door, air filter 2 and fan 5, air channel 6 has master, auxiliary air inlet and air outlet, air filter 2, vaporizer 3, condenser 4 and fan 5 are set in turn between main air inlet and air outlet, the side in the air channel 6 that auxiliary air inlet is arranged between vaporizer 4 and condenser 4, air door 1 is rotatably installed in main air inlet；Water treatment portion includes water collector 9, water filter 10, water pump 11, hydrotreater 12, three-way bar water valve 13 and drinks water tank 14, water collector 9 arranges the lower section of vaporizer 3, water collector 9 one aspect is connected with a port of export of three-way bar water valve 13, on the other hand the most successively with water filter 10, water pump 11, hydrotreater 12 and drink water tank 14 and be connected, the wastewater outlet of hydrotreater 12 is connected with the entrance point of three-way bar water valve 13；Control part includes temperature sensor, pressure transducer, liquid level sensor and integrated circuit board, temperature sensor is installed on the connecting line between compressor 8 and condenser 4, pressure transducer is installed in the pipeline of compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, liquid level sensor is respectively arranged in water collector 9 and drinks in water tank 14, and integrated circuit board electrically connects with compressor, performer, fan, water pump, temperature sensor, pressure transducer and liquid level sensor respectively.
In the present invention, performer uses and the coaxial mounted motor of air door 1.
Another port of export of three-way bar water valve 13 connects sewage pipe.
Single-chip microcomputer and control circuit thereof it is integrated with on integrated circuit board.
The control method of the present invention is specifically divided into following steps:
1, first start and control part, detect water collector water level by liquid level sensor, when water level is full, air water pattern can not be opened, water level less than time can open air water pattern.
2, fan work, starts compressor, opens compressed steam kind of refrigeration cycle.
3, compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle makes evaporator temperature be less than the dew point temperature of air.
4, air is sucked by fan, flows to vaporizer through air filter, and air meets cold water part curding out.
5, the air flow condenser after being cooled down by vaporizer, lowers the temperature to it.
6, water collector collects in air the water condensed out, and after reaching certain water level, opens water pump.
7, water is sent into hydrotreater by water pump after filter, and the pure water (drinking water) produced after hydrotreater processes is sent into and drunk water tank；
8, the waste water produced through hydrotreater returns water collector or is expelled directly out；
9, drinking cistern water level by liquid level sensor detection, after reaching a certain height, water pump quits work, and after in water collector, liquid level is reduced to a certain degree, water pump quits work equally.
The present invention is uniformly controlled by the single-chip microcomputer on integrated circuit board, automatically can run according to the working condition of water-making machine, and the present invention possesses air water and the function of water process, is adapted to higher ambient temperature and uses.
Illustrating, the present invention needs to confirm the standard of input power before the use, and carries out Insulation, and air filter, water filter and hydrotreater need to be carried out according to actually used situation or change.
Claims (4)
1. an air water machine, include compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, air quantity regulation part, water treatment portion and control part, described compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part is by the compressor being circulated connection by pipeline successively, condenser, restricting element and vaporizer composition, cold-producing medium it is filled with inside it, it is characterized in that: described air quantity regulation part includes air channel, air door, for opening and closing the performer of air door, air filter and fan, described air channel has master, auxiliary air inlet and air outlet, described air filter, vaporizer, condenser and fan are set in turn between described main air inlet and air outlet, described auxiliary air inlet is arranged at the side in the air channel between described vaporizer and condenser, described air door is rotatably installed in described main air inlet；Described water treatment portion includes water collector, water filter, water pump, hydrotreater, three-way bar water valve and drinks water tank, described water collector arranges the lower section of described vaporizer, on the one hand water collector is connected with a port of export of described three-way bar water valve, on the other hand the most successively with described water filter, water pump, hydrotreater and drink water tank and be connected, the wastewater outlet of described hydrotreater is connected with the entrance point of described three-way bar water valve；Described control part includes temperature sensor, pressure transducer, liquid level sensor and integrated circuit board, described temperature sensor is installed on the connecting line between described compressor and condenser, described pressure transducer is installed in the pipeline of described compressed vapour kind of refrigeration cycle part, described liquid level sensor is respectively arranged in described water collector and drinks in water tank, and described integrated circuit board electrically connects with described compressor, performer, fan, water pump, temperature sensor, pressure transducer and liquid level sensor respectively.
Air water machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described performer uses and the coaxial mounted motor of described air door.
Air water machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: another port of export of described three-way bar water valve connects sewage pipe.
Air water machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is integrated with single-chip microcomputer and control circuit thereof on described integrated circuit board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309651.8A CN105887972A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Water maker using air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309651.8A CN105887972A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Water maker using air |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105887972A true CN105887972A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56702695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309651.8A Pending CN105887972A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Water maker using air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105887972A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592696A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司 | Fuel cell based air water-taking device |
| CN108301463A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Water maker from air with humidification function |
| CN113925350A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 重庆空气水智能科技研究院 | Automatic drinking water selling device by taking water from air |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201809805U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江米利空气制水科技有限公司 | Air drinking water producing equipment |
| KR20140048537A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-24 | 최종율 | Cooling condenser and the manufacturing apparatus for distilled water |
| CN105369856A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-02 | 南京先进激光技术研究院 | Intelligent air water producing machine |
| CN205604337U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-28 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Air water machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610309651.8A patent/CN105887972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201809805U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江米利空气制水科技有限公司 | Air drinking water producing equipment |
| KR20140048537A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-24 | 최종율 | Cooling condenser and the manufacturing apparatus for distilled water |
| CN105369856A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-02 | 南京先进激光技术研究院 | Intelligent air water producing machine |
| CN205604337U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-28 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Air water machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592696A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司 | Fuel cell based air water-taking device |
| CN108301463A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Water maker from air with humidification function |
| CN113925350A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 重庆空气水智能科技研究院 | Automatic drinking water selling device by taking water from air |
| CN113925350B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2024-06-07 | 重庆空气水智能科技研究院 | Automatic drinking water selling device for taking water from air |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160824 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |