CN105886059A - Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied to engine - Google Patents
Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied to engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105886059A CN105886059A CN201410679287.5A CN201410679287A CN105886059A CN 105886059 A CN105886059 A CN 105886059A CN 201410679287 A CN201410679287 A CN 201410679287A CN 105886059 A CN105886059 A CN 105886059A
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Abstract
The invention relates to full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied to an engine. The full-function lubricating oil is characterized by being prepared from base oil, base liquid, liquid vitamin E, tungsten-rhenium alloy, an antioxidant, a detergent, a dispersant, a rust inhibitor, an antifoamer, a metal deactivator, a demulsifier, an anti-wear agent, an extreme pressure resisting agent and a viscosity index improver. According to the full-function lubricating oil, the preparation scheme is simple, the price of the prepared product is lower than that of other like products, the quality is high, and various performance requirements of the lubricating oil can be effectively and comprehensively improved. The antiwear and extreme pressure resisting effects are improved to the maximum while the oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance, detergency, dispersion, foaming resistance, rust prevention and oil sludge generation resistance of the lubricating oil are comprehensively improved. The use cycle of the lubricating oil is prolonged, the noise of mechanical equipment is lowered, the energy consumption is lowered, and exhaust emissions are reduced. The lubricating oil completely exceeds the environment-friendly requirements of the like products.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engine lubricating oil, can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil particularly to one
Preparation scheme and manufacture method.
(2) background technology
Currently along with the progress of society and constantly bringing forth new ideas of science and technology, people are also each in lifting in various degree
The advance of series products, and along with the progress of society, all kinds of plant equipment are also in reform in various degree and wound
Newly.And all kinds of constantly bringing forth new ideas of machinery is also constantly promoting quality so that each class lubricating oil, to reach all kinds of
Plant equipment running requirements.And the auto industry of China is since reform and opening-up, achieve huge progress.
According to the Ministry of Public Security add up, 2013 the end of the year China's car owning amount reached 100,000,000, predict the year two thousand twenty simultaneously,
China's car owning amount is up to 200,000,000, then along with the standardization in all kinds of market of China and wanting of environmental protection
Ask, and reduce the distance with world's advanced technology faster.And make domestic lube oil and lubricating oil research and development
There is a certain distance in the creation Own Brand that personnel are more scientific, current prior art and world's advanced technology,
Because the field of China is very big, Various Seasonal, temperature can differ greatly, individually area, almost difference 50 °
Left and right.Additionally because the road conditions of various places are different and social desirability of the difference of driving technology and environmental protection and energy saving etc.,
The research and development making us are the most difficult.But there is Jin Sanqianjia enterprise in current OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION producer in China.Can
Few with the oil product agreeing, high level lubricating oil almost solves by import, even general lubricating oil,
Various additives the most substantially solve by imported product.The product produced has a lot of producer for profit-push,
Reduce cost, and make oil product effect general, and complex manufacturing.Generally, even having good
Good preparation scheme and manufacture method, because the impact of human factor also can make oil quality decline.
(3) summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for problem present in above-mentioned technology, it is provided that a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, growing
Kubo holds the non-oxidizability of lubricating oil, promotes wear-resistant and anti-extreme pressure effect of lubricating oil while detergent-dispersant performance.
The permanent service requirement keeping plant equipment, combination property is higher, and cost is reasonable, and preparation scheme science is practical,
Manufacture method simply can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil.
Technical scheme:
One can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid
Vitamin E;Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal subtracts
Agent alive;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms;Described antioxidant is
There is lecithin;Described detersive is synthesising sulfonate;Described dispersant is multiamide;Described corrosion
Inhibitor is metal sulfonate;Described anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;Described metal deactivator is
Thiadiazole;Described demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Described antiwear additive is dialkyl dithiophosphate;
Described anti-extreme pressure agent is dialkyl dithiophosphate;Described viscosity index improver is styrene diene
Copolymer.The percentage by weight of each component is: basal liquid 0.8-2.5%;Liquid vitamin E0.1-0.5%;
Tungsten-rhenium alloy 0.2-0.8%;Antioxidant 1-2.8%;Detersive 0.8-2%;Dispersant 0.7-2%;Corrosion presses down
Preparation 0.2-0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.05-0.2%;Metal deactivator 0.1-0.5%;Demulsifying agent 0.1-0.5%;
Antiwear additive 0.2-0.8%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.1-0.5%;Viscosity index improver 2-3.8%;Oil based on surplus.
A kind of above-mentioned can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: base oil be Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and
Any one and monoesters of two kinds of components of polyethers, any one component composition in double fat and polyol ester, two
The weight quota planting component is 2: 1 or 3: 1.Also can by Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of polyethers and monoesters,
Any one component of double fat and polyol ester mixes, and the weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 1: 1.Also
Can be by 150BS and 32#、46#、68#, M14,5 centistokes, any two kinds of components in the line that subtracts four mix,
The weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 4: 4.
One is above-mentioned can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: basal liquid is the list in synthetic fat
Any one component composition in ester, double fat, polyol ester, it is possible to by monoesters, double fat and polyol ester
Any two kinds of components and three kinds of component combine form, the weight quota of two kinds and three kinds components does not limits.
One is above-mentioned can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: tungsten-rhenium alloy is nanoscale powder
Material, its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
A kind of above-mentioned manufacture method that can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: first by basis
Liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy mix, and heat and control temperature between 80-85 DEG C, stirring 30-90 minute, fall
Temperature adds base oil between 55-65 °;Liquid vitamin E;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Corrosion
Inhibitor;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index (VI) is improved
Agent;Mix and maintain the temperature between 55-65 °, stir 180-300 minute, after filtration, i.e. go out this
Bright product.
One is above-mentioned can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: the present invention program is equally applicable
In I. C. engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, gear box oil, industrial lubricant, farm machinery lubricating oil.
Advantages of the present invention: fabrication scheme of the present invention is simple, the product prepared is less than other like product prices,
Quality is high, the properties requirement of the effective General Promotion lubricating oil of energy.It is anti-oxidant at General Promotion lubricating oil,
Anticorrosive, peace and quiet dispersion, anti-foaming, antirust, while oil resistant mud produces, promote to greatest extent, anti-
Grind anti-extreme pressure effect.Extend lubricating oil and use the cycle, reduce plant equipment noise, reduce energy consumption, reduce tail
Gas discharges.Surmount existing like product environmental requirement completely.
(4) detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
One can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;Rhenium
Tungsten alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Breakdown of emulsion
Agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms, and base oil is Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and polyalcohol
Two kinds of components of ester mix, and the weight quota ratio of two kinds of components is 3: 1.Basal liquid is double fat;Rhenium tungsten closes
Gold is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm;Antioxidant is lecithin;Detersive is synthesis sulfonic acid
Salt;Dispersant is multiamide;Rust oxidation is metal sulfonate;Anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;
Metal deactivator is thiadiazole;Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Antiwear additive is dialkyl dithiophosphate;
Anti-extreme pressure agent is dialkyl dithiophosphate;Viscosity index improver is styrene diene copolymer, each group
The weight quota ratio of part is: base oil 88.9%;Basal liquid 0.8%;Liquid vitamin E0.5%;Tungsten-rhenium alloy
0.5%;Antioxidant 2.8%;Detersive 0.8%;Dispersant 2%;Rust oxidation 0.2%;Anti-foaming agent 0.2%;
Metal deactivator 0.1%;Demulsifying agent 0.5%;Antiwear additive 0.2%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.5%;Viscosity index (VI) changes
Enter agent 2%, above-mentioned basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy mixed, heat and control temperature between 80-85 DEG C,
Stir 30 minutes, be cooled between 55-60 °, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;Rhenium tungsten
Alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsification
Agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Weight percentage scale should be added by each component to add
Agitator mixes, and keeps temperature between 55-60 °, stirs 300 minutes, i.e. go out this product after filtration.
This product and other like products are tested contrast and actual Comparison study draw following results:
1. anti-oxidation efficacy promotes more than 1.5 times.
The most peace and quiet dispersion efficacy promotes more than 1.6 times.
The most anticorrosive effect promotes more than 1.5 times.
The most wear-resistant effect promotes more than 2.5 times.
The most anti-extreme pressure effect promotes more than 2.7 times.
6. prolongation drain period more than 2 times.
7. saving fuel oil 5-7%.
8. comprehensive effect promotes about 2 times.
Embodiment 2
One can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;Rhenium
Tungsten alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Breakdown of emulsion
Agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms, and base oil is 150BS and 32#, 46#
Three kinds of components mix, and the weight quota ratio of three kinds of components is 1: 1: 1.Basal liquid is double fat;Rhenium tungsten closes
Gold is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm;Antioxidant is lecithin;Detersive is synthesis sulfonic acid
Salt;Dispersant is multiamide;Rust oxidation is metal sulfonate;Anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;
Metal deactivator is thiadiazole;Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Antiwear additive is dialkyl dithiophosphate;
Anti-extreme pressure agent is dialkyl dithiophosphate;Viscosity index improver is styrene diene copolymer, each group
The weight quota ratio of part is: base oil 87.1%;Basal liquid 2.5%;Liquid vitamin E0.1%;Tungsten-rhenium alloy
0.8%;Antioxidant 1%;Detersive 2%;Dispersant 0.7%;Rust oxidation 0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.2%;
Metal deactivator 0.5%;Demulsifying agent 0.1%;Antiwear additive 0.2%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.5%;Viscosity index (VI) changes
Enter agent 3.8%, above-mentioned basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy mixed, heat and control temperature 80-85 DEG C it
Between, stir 30 minutes, be cooled between 55-60 °, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;
Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Broken
Emulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Weight percentage scale should be added by each component
Add agitator to mix, keep temperature between 60-65 °, stir 180 minutes, after filtration, i.e. go out this
Product.
This product and other like products are tested contrast and actual Comparison study draw following results:
1. anti-oxidation efficacy promotes more than 2 times.
The most peace and quiet dispersion efficacy promotes more than 2 times.
The most anticorrosive effect promotes more than 2 times.
The most wear-resistant effect promotes more than 2.7 times.
The most anti-extreme pressure effect promotes more than 3 times.
6. prolongation drain period more than 2 times.
7. saving fuel oil 5-6%.
8. comprehensive effect promotes about 2 times.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms.Described antioxidant is for there being lecithin;Described detersive is synthesising sulfonate;Described dispersant is multiamide;Described rust oxidation is metal sulfonate;Described anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;Described metal deactivator is thiadiazole;Described demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Described antiwear additive is dialkyl dithiophosphate;Described anti-extreme pressure agent is dialkyl dithiophosphate;Described viscosity index improver is styrene diene copolymer.The percentage by weight of each component is: basal liquid 0.8-2.5%;Liquid vitamin E0.1-0.5%;Tungsten-rhenium alloy 0.2-0.8%;Antioxidant 1-2.8%;Detersive 0.8-2%;Dispersant 0.7-2%;Rust oxidation 0.2-0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.05-0.2%;Metal deactivator 0.1-0.5%;Demulsifying agent 0.1-0.5%;Antiwear additive 0.2-0.8%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.1-0.5%;Viscosity index improver 2-3.8%;Oil based on surplus.
One the most according to claim 1 can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: base oil is any one and monoesters of Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of polyethers, any one component composition in double fat and polyol ester, the weight quota of two kinds of components is 2: 1 or 3: 1.Also can be by Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of polyethers and monoesters, any one component of double fat and polyol ester mixes, and the weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 1: 1.Also can be by 150BS and 32#、46#、68#, M14,5 centistokes, any two kinds of components in the line that subtracts four mix, the weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 4: 4.
One the most according to claim 1 can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: basal liquid is any one component composition in the monoesters in synthetic fat, double fat, polyol ester, also can be formed by any two kinds of components in monoesters, double fat and polyol ester and three kinds of component combine, the weight quota of two kinds and three kinds components does not limits.
One the most according to claim 1 can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: tungsten-rhenium alloy is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
A kind of manufacture method that can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy are mixed, heat and control temperature between 80-85 DEG C, stirring 30-90 minute, being cooled between 55-65 ° add base oil;Liquid vitamin E;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Mix and maintain the temperature between 55-65 °, stir 180-300 minute, after filtration, i.e. go out product of the present invention.
One the most according to claim 1 can be used on engine full effect lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: the present invention program is equally applicable to I. C. engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, gear box oil, industrial lubricant, farm machinery lubricating oil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410679287.5A CN105886059A (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied to engine |
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CN201410679287.5A CN105886059A (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied to engine |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |
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