CN105886052A - Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine - Google Patents

Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105886052A
CN105886052A CN201410677078.7A CN201410677078A CN105886052A CN 105886052 A CN105886052 A CN 105886052A CN 201410677078 A CN201410677078 A CN 201410677078A CN 105886052 A CN105886052 A CN 105886052A
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China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
agent
oil
kinds
engine
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Pending
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CN201410677078.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙世桦
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TIANJIN ZECHANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN ZECHANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410677078.7A priority Critical patent/CN105886052A/en
Publication of CN105886052A publication Critical patent/CN105886052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in an engine. The lubricating oil is characterized by being composed of base oil, base fluid, liquid vitamin E, a rhenium-tungsten alloy, an anti-oxidant, a detergent, a dispersant, a rusting inhibitor, an anti-foaming agent, a metal deactivator, a demulsifying agent, an antiwear agent, an extreme pressure resisting agent and a viscosity index improver. The lubricating oil provided by the invention has the following advantages: a manufacturing scheme of the invention is simple; the prepared lubricating oil has a price lower than the price of products of a same kind, has high quality, and can effectively and comprehensively improve the requirements for performances of the lubricating oil; oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance, detergency, dispersibility, foaming resistance, rusting resistance and oil sludge generation resistance of the lubricating oil are comprehensively improved; meanwhile, the functions of wear resistance and extreme pressure resistance of the lubricating oil are maximumly improved; the life cycle of the lubricating oil is prolonged; the noise of mechanical equipment is reduced; energy consumption is lowered; exhaust emission is decreased; and the requirement for environmental protection of the lubricating oil is completely beyond the requirement for environmental protection of products of a same kind.

Description

A kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engine lubricating oil, particularly to a kind of full effect profit that may be used for engine The preparation scheme of lubricating oil and manufacture method.
(2) background technology
Currently along with the progress of society and constantly bringing forth new ideas of science and technology, people are also each in lifting in various degree The advance of series products, and along with the progress of society, all kinds of plant equipment are also in reform in various degree and wound Newly.And all kinds of constantly bringing forth new ideas of machinery is also constantly promoting quality so that each class lubricating oil, to reach all kinds of Plant equipment running requirements.And the auto industry of China is since reform and opening-up, achieve huge progress. According to the Ministry of Public Security add up, 2013 the end of the year China's car owning amount reached 100,000,000, predict the year two thousand twenty simultaneously, China's car owning amount is up to 200,000,000, then along with the standardization in all kinds of market of China and wanting of environmental protection Ask, and reduce the distance with world's advanced technology faster.And make domestic lube oil and lubricating oil research and development There is a certain distance in the creation Own Brand that personnel are more scientific, current prior art and world's advanced technology, Because the field of China is very big, Various Seasonal, temperature can differ greatly, individually area, almost difference 50 ° Left and right.Additionally because the road conditions of various places are different and social desirability of the difference of driving technology and environmental protection and energy saving etc., The research and development making us are the most difficult.But there is Jin Sanqianjia enterprise in current OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION producer in China.Can Few with the oil product agreeing, high level lubricating oil almost solves by import, even general lubricating oil, Various additives the most substantially solve by imported product.The product produced has a lot of producer for profit-push, Reduce cost, and make oil product effect general, and complex manufacturing.Generally, even having good Good preparation scheme and manufacture method, because the impact of human factor also can make oil quality decline.
(3) summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for problem present in above-mentioned technology, it is provided that a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, growing Kubo holds the non-oxidizability of lubricating oil, promotes wear-resistant and anti-extreme pressure effect of lubricating oil while detergent-dispersant performance. The permanent service requirement keeping plant equipment, combination property is higher, and cost is reasonable, and preparation scheme science is practical, Manufacture method simply may be used for full effect lubricating oil of engine.
Technical scheme:
A kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: by base oil;Basal liquid; Liquid vitamin E;Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Gold Belong to passivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms;Described antioxygen Agent is the thioether liquid of shielding phenol;Described detersive is phosphate;Described dispersant is succinate;Institute The rust oxidation stated is alkyl acid derivative;Described anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;Described Metal deactivator be toluyl triazole derivative;Described demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Described Antiwear additive is alkyl phosphate ester-containing and salt;Described anti-extreme pressure agent is lead naphthenate;Described viscosity index (VI) changes Entering agent is styrene diene copolymer.The percentage by weight of each component is: basal liquid 0.8-2.5%;Liquid is tieed up Raw element E0.1-0.5%;Tungsten-rhenium alloy 0.2-0.8%;Antioxidant 1-2.8%;Detersive 0.8-2%;Dispersant 0.7-2%;Rust oxidation 0.2-0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.05-0.2%;Metal deactivator 0.1-0.5%;Broken Emulsifying agent 0.1-0.5%;Antiwear additive 0.2-0.8%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.1-0.5%;Viscosity index improver 2-3.8%;Oil based on surplus.
A kind of above-mentioned full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: base oil is poly-a-alkene Any one and monoesters of hydrocarbon and two kinds of components of polyethers, any one component composition in double fat and polyol ester, The weight quota of two kinds of components is 2: 1 or 3: 1.Also can by Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of polyethers and monoesters, Any one component of double fat and polyol ester mixes, and the weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 1: 1.Also Can be by 150BS and 32#、46#、68#, M14,5 centistokes, any two kinds of components in the line that subtracts four mix, The weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 4: 4.
A kind of above-mentioned full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: basal liquid is in synthetic fat Monoesters, double fat, any one component composition in polyol ester, it is possible to by monoesters, double fat and polyalcohol Any two kinds of components and three kinds of component combine in ester form, and the weight quota of two kinds and three kinds components does not limits.
A kind of above-mentioned full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: tungsten-rhenium alloy is nanoscale Powder, its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
A kind of manufacture method of the above-mentioned full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: first will Basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy mix, and heat and control temperature between 80-85 DEG C, stirring 30-90 minute, It is cooled between 55-65 ° add base oil;Liquid vitamin E;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust Corrosion inhibitor;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index (VI) changes Enter agent;Mix and maintain the temperature between 55-65 °, stir 180-300 minute, after filtration, i.e. go out this Invention product.
A kind of above-mentioned full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: the present invention program is same It is applicable to I. C. engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, gear box oil, industrial lubricant, farm machinery lubricating oil.
Advantages of the present invention: fabrication scheme of the present invention is simple, the product prepared is less than other like product prices, Quality is high, the properties requirement of the effective General Promotion lubricating oil of energy.It is anti-oxidant at General Promotion lubricating oil, Anticorrosive, peace and quiet dispersion, anti-foaming, antirust, while oil resistant mud produces, promote to greatest extent, anti- Grind anti-extreme pressure effect.Extend lubricating oil and use the cycle, reduce plant equipment noise, reduce energy consumption, reduce tail Gas discharges.Surmount existing like product environmental requirement completely.
(4) detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E; Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Broken Emulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms, and base oil is Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and polynary Two kinds of components of alcohol ester mix, and the weight quota ratio of two kinds of components is 3: 1.Basal liquid is double fat;Rhenium tungsten Alloy is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm;Antioxidant is thioether liquid;Detersive is phosphate; Dispersant is succinate;Rust oxidation is alkyl acid derivative;Anti-foaming agent is polydimethylsiloxanes Alkane;Metal deactivator is toluyl triazole derivative;Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Antiwear additive is alkane Base phosphate ester-containing and salt;Anti-extreme pressure agent is lead naphthenate;Viscosity index improver is styrene diene copolymer, The weight quota ratio of each component is: base oil 88.9%;Basal liquid 0.8%;Liquid vitamin E0.5%;Rhenium tungsten Alloy 0.5%;Antioxidant 2.8%;Detersive 0.8%;Dispersant 2%;Rust oxidation 0.2%;Anti-foaming agent 0.2%;Metal deactivator 0.1%;Demulsifying agent 0.5%;Antiwear additive 0.2%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.5%;Viscosity Index improver 2%, mixes above-mentioned basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy, heats and controls temperature at 80-85 Between DEG C, stir 30 minutes, be cooled between 55-60 °, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E;Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator; Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Weight percentages should be added by each component Amount adds agitator and mixes, and keeps temperature between 55-60 °, stirs 300 minutes, i.e. go out after filtration This product.
This product and other like products are tested contrast and actual Comparison study draw following results:
1. anti-oxidation efficacy promotes more than 1.2 times.
The most peace and quiet dispersion efficacy promotes more than 1.3 times.
The most anticorrosive effect promotes more than 1.5 times.
The most wear-resistant effect promotes more than 2 times.
The most anti-extreme pressure effect promotes more than 2 times.
6. prolongation drain period more than 2 times.
7. saving fuel oil 5-7%.
8. comprehensive effect promotes about 2 times.
Embodiment 2
A kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E; Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Broken Emulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms, and base oil is 150BS and 32#, 46# Three kinds of components mix, and the weight quota ratio of three kinds of components is 1: 1: 1.Basal liquid is double fat;Rhenium tungsten closes Gold is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm;Antioxidant is thioether liquid;Detersive is phosphate; Dispersant is succinate;Rust oxidation is alkyl acid derivative;Anti-foaming agent is polydimethylsiloxanes Alkane;Metal deactivator is toluyl triazole derivative;Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Antiwear additive is alkane Base phosphate ester-containing and salt;Anti-extreme pressure agent is lead naphthenate;Viscosity index improver is styrene diene copolymer, The weight quota ratio of each component is: base oil 87.1%;Basal liquid 2.5%;Liquid vitamin E0.1%;Rhenium tungsten Alloy 0.8%;Antioxidant 1%;Detersive 2%;Dispersant 0.7%;Rust oxidation 0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.2%; Metal deactivator 0.5%;Demulsifying agent 0.1%;Antiwear additive 0.2%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.5%;Viscosity index (VI) changes Enter agent 3.8%, above-mentioned basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy mixed, heat and control temperature 80-85 DEG C it Between, stir 30 minutes, be cooled between 55-60 °, by base oil;Basal liquid;Liquid vitamin E; Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Broken Emulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Weight percentage scale should be added by each component Add agitator to mix, keep temperature between 60-65 °, stir 180 minutes, after filtration, i.e. go out this Product.
This product and other like products are tested contrast and actual Comparison study draw following results:
1. anti-oxidation efficacy promotes more than 1.5 times.
The most peace and quiet dispersion efficacy promotes more than 1.7 times.
The most anticorrosive effect promotes more than 2 times.
The most wear-resistant effect promotes more than 3 times.
The most anti-extreme pressure effect promotes more than 2.5 times.
6. prolongation drain period more than 2.5 times.
7. saving fuel oil 5-9%.
8. comprehensive effect promotes about 2 times.

Claims (6)

1. the full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine, it is characterised in that: by base oil;Basal liquid; Liquid vitamin E;Tungsten-rhenium alloy;Antioxidant;Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Gold Belong to passivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti-extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver forms.Described antioxygen Agent is the thioether liquid of shielding phenol;Described detersive is phosphate;Described dispersant is succinate;Institute The rust oxidation stated is alkyl acid derivative;Described anti-foaming agent is dimethyl silicone polymer;Described Metal deactivator be toluyl triazole derivative;Described demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl phenol;Described Antiwear additive is alkyl phosphate ester-containing and salt;Described anti-extreme pressure agent is lead naphthenate;Described viscosity index (VI) changes Entering agent is styrene diene copolymer.The percentage by weight of each component is: basal liquid 0.8-2.5%;Liquid is tieed up Raw element E 0.1-0.5%;Tungsten-rhenium alloy 0.2-0.8%;Antioxidant 1-2.8%;Detersive 0.8-2%;Dispersant 0.7-2%;Rust oxidation 0.2-0.5%;Anti-foaming agent 0.05-0.2%;Metal deactivator 0.1-0.5%;Broken Emulsifying agent 0.1-0.5%;Antiwear additive 0.2-0.8%;Anti-extreme pressure agent 0.1-0.5%;Viscosity index improver 2-3.8%;Oil based on surplus.
2., according to a kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine described in claim 1, its feature exists In any one and monoesters that: base oil is Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of polyethers, in double fat and polyol ester Any one component composition, the weight quota of two kinds of components is 2: 1 or 3: 1.Also can be by Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) With two kinds of components of polyethers and monoesters, any one component of double fat and polyol ester mixes, three kinds of components Weight quota be 1: 1: 1.Also can be by 150BS and 32#、46#、68#, M14,5 centistokes, the line that subtracts four In any two kinds of components mix, the weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 4: 4.
3., according to a kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine described in claim 1, its feature exists In: basal liquid is any one component composition in the monoesters in synthetic fat, double fat, polyol ester, it is possible to Formed by any two kinds of components in monoesters, double fat and polyol ester and three kinds of component combine, two kinds and three kinds The weight quota of component does not limits.
4., according to a kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine described in claim 1, its feature exists In: tungsten-rhenium alloy is nanoscale powder material, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
5. according to the manufacture method of a kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine described in claim 1, It is characterized in that: first basal liquid and tungsten-rhenium alloy are mixed, heat and control temperature 80-85 DEG C it Between, stir 30-90 minute, be cooled between 55-65 ° add base oil;Liquid vitamin E;Antioxidant; Detersive;Dispersant;Rust oxidation;Anti-foaming agent;Metal deactivator;Demulsifying agent;Antiwear additive;Anti- Extreme pressure agent;Viscosity index improver;Mix and maintain the temperature between 55-65 °, stir 180-300 Minute, i.e. go out product of the present invention after filtration.
6., according to a kind of full effect lubricating oil that may be used for engine described in claim 1, its feature exists In: the present invention program is equally applicable to I. C. engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, gear box oil, industrial lubrication Oil, farm machinery lubricating oil.
CN201410677078.7A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine Pending CN105886052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410677078.7A CN105886052A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410677078.7A CN105886052A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105886052A true CN105886052A (en) 2016-08-24

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CN201410677078.7A Pending CN105886052A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Full-function lubricating oil capable of being applied in engine

Country Status (1)

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Application publication date: 20160824