CN105885252A - Novel special modified polyethylene grape covering film - Google Patents

Novel special modified polyethylene grape covering film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105885252A
CN105885252A CN201610499589.3A CN201610499589A CN105885252A CN 105885252 A CN105885252 A CN 105885252A CN 201610499589 A CN201610499589 A CN 201610499589A CN 105885252 A CN105885252 A CN 105885252A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
polyethylene
coverlay
vitis viniferae
fructus vitis
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Pending
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CN201610499589.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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郭庆平
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610499589.3A priority Critical patent/CN105885252A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/26Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture film production, and in particular to a novel special modified polyethylene grape covering film which consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of modified metallocene polyethylene, 0.1-0.5 part of a light stabilizer 770, 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet light absorber 531, 1-2 parts of nano zinc oxide, 3-8 parts of packing, 1-3 parts of poly glycerol stearate, 1-2 parts of paraffin, 1-2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5-1 part of organic phosphoric acid alcohol and 0.1-1 part of a betaine type fluorine surfactant. The novel special modified polyethylene grape covering film provided by the invention is good in non dewdrop-forming property and good in tension strength and anti-penetrating power, and the light transmittance can meet the lighting intensity for grapes to grow.

Description

A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural film production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of new modified poly-second The special coverlay of alkene Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard of urban and rural population level, the market demand to super fruit in season Day by day increasing, this has promoted the development of method of fruit of planting with hot house significantly, and then makes The market demand of polyethylene film is continuously increased.Although the yield of China's coverlay and usage amount Occupy first of the world, but the level of development of the coverlay of China is compared with advanced international standard, still There is bigger gap.
Existing coverlay is structurally mainly with constantly repetition, compact long-chain hydrocarbon institute structure The high molecular polymer become is raw material, and its raw material functional component is single, to weather-proof, high temperature resistant, The research of high performance thin film material is the most backward so that the light transmission of coverlay itself, heat insulating ability, Tensile strength and penetration power are inadequate.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of anti-fogging property good, tensile strength With penetration power by force, the new modified polyethylene of intensity of illumination needed for light transmittance meets grape growth The special coverlay of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
For realizing object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.1-0.5 part, UV absorbent UV-5310.5-1 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, filler 3-8 part, polyglycerol stearate 1-3 Part, paraffin 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5-1 part, betaine type fluorine table Face activating agent 0.1-1 part.
Further, the described new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, by following weight The raw material composition of part: modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.2-0.4 part, purple Ultraviolet absorbers UV-5310.5-0.8 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, filler 4-6 part, poly-sweet Oleostearin acid esters 1-2 part, paraffin 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5-0.6 Part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 0.1-1 part.
Further, the described new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, by following weight The raw material composition of part: modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.2 parts, ultraviolet Light absorbers UV-5310.5 part, nano zine oxide 1 part, filler 4 parts, polyglycereol stearic acid Ester 1 part, 1 part of paraffin, stearic acid 1 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5 part, betaine type fluorine surface Activating agent 0.1 part.
Further, the described new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, described filler is Kaolin, carbon fiber, Pulvis Talci, periporate quartz, tourmaline powder, bamboo charcoal, in Muscovitum One or more compositionss.
Further, the described new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, described polyglycereol The hydroxyl value of stearate is 420-450, ester value is 80-100.
Further, the preparation method of the described new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, Step is as follows: weigh each raw material by weight, is added sequentially in high-speed mixer, is mixed Close uniformly, be then added in plastic extruding pelletization machine carry out pelletize, be blow molded with plastic membrane blowing unit Film forming.
The invention have the benefit that in the coverlay formula that the present invention provides, each component compatibility closes Reason, between raw material, the compatibility is good, and gained coverlay anti-fogging property is good, is not easily formed droplet, thoroughly in film Light rate, between 35-40%, meets the intensity of light source needed for grape growth;Additionally, the present invention provides Coverlay good heat insulating, tensile strength and penetration power are strong.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will knot Close embodiments of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely Describe.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.2 parts, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.5 part, nano zine oxide 1 part;Pulvis Talci 1 part, bamboo charcoal 1 part, Kaolin 1 part, Muscovitum 1 part;The polyglycerol stearate 1 part that hydroxyl value is 420-450, ester value is 80-100, paraffin 1 Part, stearic acid 1 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5 part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 0.1 part.
Its preparation method, step is as follows: weigh each raw material by weight, is added sequentially at a high speed In mixer, it is mixed uniformly, is then added in plastic extruding pelletization machine carry out pelletize, use Plastic membrane blowing unit Blown Film.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.4 parts, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.8 part, nano zine oxide 2 parts;2 parts of carbon fiber, 2 parts of periporate quartz, tourmaline powder 2 Part;The polyglycerol stearate 2 parts that hydroxyl value is 420-450, ester value is 80-100, paraffin 2 Part, stearic acid 2 parts, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.6 part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 1 part.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.5 parts, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.5 part, nano zine oxide 2 parts;2 parts of carbon fiber, Pulvis Talci 1 part;Hydroxyl value be 420-450, Ester value is the polyglycerol stearate 3 parts of 80-100,1 part of paraffin, and stearic acid 2 parts is organic Alcohol acid phosphate 0.5 part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 1 part.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.1 parts, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 1 part, nano zine oxide 1 part, Kaolin 3 parts, bamboo charcoal 2 parts, 3 parts of periporate quartz;Hydroxyl The polyglycerol stearate 1 part that value is 420-450, ester value is 80-100,2 parts of paraffin, firmly Fat acid 1 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 1 part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 0.1 part.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
" non-according to GB-4455-94 " agricultural polyethylene blown film " and ASTMG-1988 Metal material be exposed to the sun use up, water is exposed to the sun instrument (fluorescent ultraviolet-condensing type) standard operating procedure " right The special coverlay of Fructus Vitis viniferae that previous embodiment prepares carries out performance test, and result is as shown in the table:
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art It is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, Or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, not The essence making appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. the new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae, it is characterised in that by weighing as follows The raw material composition of amount part: modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.1-0.5 part, Ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.5-1 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, filler 3-8 part, poly-sweet Oleostearin acid esters 1-3 part, paraffin 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5-1 part, Betaine type fluorine surfactant 0.1-1 part.
The new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.2-0.4 part, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.5-0.8 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, Filler 4-6 part, polyglycerol stearate 1-2 part, paraffin 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, have Machine alcohol acid phosphate 0.5-0.6 part, betaine type fluorine surfactant 0.1-1 part.
The new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae the most as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified metallocene polyethylene 80 parts, light stabilizer 7700.2 parts, ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 0.5 part, nano zine oxide 1 part, filler 4 parts, Polyglycerol stearate 1 part, 1 part of paraffin, stearic acid 1 part, organophosphor acid alcohol 0.5 part is sweet Dish alkaline fluorine surfactant 0.1 part.
The new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae the most as claimed in claim 3, its feature Being, described filler is Kaolin, carbon fiber, Pulvis Talci, periporate quartz, tourmaline powder, Bamboo charcoal, one or more compositionss in Muscovitum.
The new modified special coverlay of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae the most as claimed in claim 3, its feature Being, the hydroxyl value of described polyglycerol stearate is 420-450, ester value is 80-100.
6. the new modified special covering of polyethylene Fructus Vitis viniferae as according to any one of claim 1-5 The preparation method of film, it is characterised in that step is as follows: weigh each raw material by weight, successively Join in high-speed mixer, be mixed uniformly, be then added in plastic extruding pelletization machine enter Row pelletize, with plastic membrane blowing unit Blown Film.
CN201610499589.3A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Novel special modified polyethylene grape covering film Pending CN105885252A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107474328A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 A kind of agriculture film special and preparation method thereof

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CN1526757A (en) * 2003-09-20 2004-09-08 江苏米可多农膜发展有限公司 Sunlight film and its making process
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CN103881189A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 青岛欣展塑胶有限公司 Anti-fog-droplet master batch used for polyethylene film
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107474328A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 A kind of agriculture film special and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160824