CN105881526A - Light six-shaft all-purpose robot with extension arm - Google Patents

Light six-shaft all-purpose robot with extension arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105881526A
CN105881526A CN201610370535.7A CN201610370535A CN105881526A CN 105881526 A CN105881526 A CN 105881526A CN 201610370535 A CN201610370535 A CN 201610370535A CN 105881526 A CN105881526 A CN 105881526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
thread bar
telescoping mechanism
chassis
adjutage
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Granted
Application number
CN201610370535.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105881526B (en
Inventor
王文庆
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Jiangsu Boren Culture Technology Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610370535.7A priority Critical patent/CN105881526B/en
Publication of CN105881526A publication Critical patent/CN105881526A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105881526B publication Critical patent/CN105881526B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/109Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements comprising mechanical programming means, e.g. cams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J18/00Arms
    • B25J18/02Arms extensible
    • B25J18/025Arms extensible telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light six-shaft all-purpose robot with an extension arm. The extension arm is arranged on a small arm of the robot and comprises a support body, a first telescoping mechanism, a second telescoping mechanism, a swing mechanism and a swing driving mechanism, wherein the support body is fixedly connected to the small arm, the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism are installed on the support body, the swing mechanism is hinged to the first telescoping mechanism, and the swing driving mechanism is fixed to the second telescoping mechanism. When a left-hand threaded rod and a right-hand threaded rod on the support body drive the two telescoping mechanisms to be telescoped oppositely to the extreme positions, the swing mechanism can swing by a certain range with the swing driving mechanism as a supporting body under the driving effect of a power device. According to the robot, the length of the extension arm and the total length of the small arm and the extension arm can be increased or reduced through opposite motion of the two telescoping mechanisms for adapting to various working conditions; the swing mechanism can swing by a certain range relative to the swing driving mechanism, and therefore the small arm can be bent for adapting to various working conditions.

Description

A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage
Technical field:
The present invention relates to robotics, in particular to a kind of light-duty six axle universal machines being provided with adjutage Device people.
Background technology:
The application for a patent for invention of Application No. CN201210566463.5 discloses a kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots, axle Seat is fixed on arm axle, and axle bed is fixed with axle bed guard box, Three-axis drive motor, the 4th axis drive motor, the Five axis drive motors and the 6th axis drive motor are placed in axle bed guard box;Forearm rod shell and forearm extension bar housing divide Before and after not being fixed on forearm decelerator, the 6th axle sleeve in the 5th axle, the 5th axle sleeve in the 4th axle, In four axles, sleeve is in forearm rod shell, forearm decelerator and forearm extension bar housing, the 4th axle, the 5th axle and the 6th The 4th axle driven gear, the 5th axle driven gear and the 6th axle driven gear it is respectively fixed with on axle.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem solved by the invention: light-duty six axle all-purpose robots of the prior art, its forearm is only capable of ordering about The execution end being arranged on forearm end rotates, it is difficult to meet the demand of practical operation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of light-duty six axles being provided with adjutage lead to By robot, the waist rotation member including base body, being articulated on base body, the large arm being articulated on waist rotation member, peace The forearm being contained in large arm, waist rotation member rotates around base body, and large arm rotates around waist rotation member;
Described forearm is provided with adjutage, and described adjutage includes the stake body of fixing connection forearm, is arranged on stake body On the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism, the swing mechanism being hinged on the first telescoping mechanism, be fixed on second Swing driving mechanism on telescoping mechanism;Described stake body be provided with head and the tail couple left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar, For the power set driving left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar to rotate;Described first telescoping mechanism and left hand thread bar Being spirally connected, the second telescoping mechanism is spirally connected with right-handed thread bar, and stake body is provided with the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescopic machine Structure carries out the guide post guided;Described swing mechanism includes the first axle and the second axle be arrangeding in parallel, described wobble drive Mechanism includes linear gathering sill, be arranged on linear gathering sill end and the circular arc that connects with linear gathering sill is led To groove, it is arranged on circular arc shaped guide slots side and a pair elastic device being symmetrical set, is arranged on circular arc and guides Second power set of groove side;Described second axle is hinged with the first telescoping mechanism by connecting rod, and the second axle slides and joins Being combined in linear gathering sill, the first axle is slidably fitted in circular arc shaped guide slots, and a pair elastic device is by the first axle clamp Holding the connectivity part at linear gathering sill and circular arc shaped guide slots, the distance value of the first axle and the second axle is led equal to circular arc To the arc radius value of groove, described second power set slide in circular arc shaped guide slots for driving the first axle.
By technique scheme, the work of a kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage of the present invention is former Manage as follows: the left hand thread bar being linked together and right-handed thread bar head and the tail are fixed together, left hand thread bar and dextrorotation Threaded rod is coaxially disposed, and left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar rotate simultaneously, and left hand thread bar drives the first telescoping mechanism Rising, right-handed thread bar drives the second telescoping mechanism to decline, and the first telescoping mechanism drives swing mechanism to rise, and second stretches Contracting mechanism drives swing driving mechanism to decline, and first the first axle and the second axle slide in linear gathering sill, afterwards, First axle snaps in a pair elastic device and enters in circular arc shaped guide slots, and the second axle is stayed in linear gathering sill;It After, the second power set drive the first axle to swing in circular arc shaped guide slots with the axial line of the second axle for rotation centerline, So, swing mechanism can make the swing of certain amplitude, and the robot being arranged on swing mechanism performs end and puts the most therewith Dynamic;When robot is without using the oscillating function of adjutage, the second power set interrupt the power to the first axle conveying, Under the elastic force effect of a pair elastic device, the first axle is reset to the connectivity part of linear gathering sill and circular arc shaped guide slots, Afterwards, under the driving of the left hand thread bar being linked together and right-handed thread bar, first telescoping mechanism decline and second Telescoping mechanism rises, and the first axle and the second axle slide in linear gathering sill and make descending relative to linear gathering sill Motion, so far, swing mechanism is limited.
By technique scheme, the present invention has the following technical effect that first, left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar Utilization make swing mechanism rapid relative to the lifting action of swing driving mechanism, to improve work efficiency;The second, the The adverse movement of one telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism can elongate or shorten the length of adjutage, and then elongate or shorten Forearm and the total length of adjutage, to adapt to various operating mode;3rd, swing mechanism can be made relative to swing driving mechanism The swing of certain amplitude, i.e. imparts the function of little brachiocylloosis, to adapt to various operating mode.
As the present invention a kind of explanation to adjutage, described stake body includes base, support plate;Described base is fixing even Connecing forearm, described guide post is fixed on base, and described support plate is fixed on the top of guide post;Described first telescopic machine Structure includes that first stretches chassis, a pair first leads, the first telescopic block;Described first chassis of stretching is screwed onto left-handed On threaded rod, the first guiding slot port is offered on the first chassis of stretching, and described first guiding slot port is slidably matched with guide post; The pair of first lead is arranged on first and stretches on chassis, and described support plate offers a pair first pilot holes, a pair First lead coordinates in a pair first pilot holes in man-to-man mode, and described first telescopic block is arranged on first and leads To the top of post, one end of described connecting rod is fixing with the first telescopic block to be connected, the other end of connecting rod and the second axle hinge Connect;Described second telescoping mechanism includes that second stretches chassis, the second lead, flexible dish;Described second stretches chassis Being screwed onto on right-handed thread bar, the second guiding slot port, described second guiding slot port and guide post are offered in the second chassis of stretching It is slidably matched;Described second lead is arranged on second and stretches on chassis, and the second chassis of stretching is positioned at first and stretches chassis Lower section;The second pilot hole is offered on described first chassis of stretching, and described support plate offers the 3rd pilot hole, and described second Lead is upward through the second pilot hole and the 3rd pilot hole;Described flexible dish is arranged on the top of the second lead, institute State swing driving mechanism to be fixed on flexible dish.
As described above, the left hand thread bar being linked together rotates with right-handed thread bar simultaneously, and left hand thread bar drives First stretches chassis lifting, and right-handed thread bar drives second to stretch chassis lifting, and first stretches the lifting on chassis first Carry out under the guiding of guiding slot port and guide post, the second lifting leading at the second guiding slot port and guide post stretching chassis Carry out downwards.
As the present invention a kind of explanation to adjutage, described right-handed thread bar is positioned at the lower section of left hand thread bar, dextrorotation The bottom of threaded rod is articulated on base, and the top of left hand thread bar is articulated on support plate, and described power set include peace It is contained in the first servomotor that the worm screw that the worm gear bottom right-handed thread bar engages couples with worm screw, worm screw with worm gear Being articulated on base, the first servomotor is arranged on base.As described above, left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar Rotate by the first driven by servomotor worm and gear drive, owing to worm and gear has good auto-lock function, because of This, swing mechanism of the present invention can stably rest on the optional position in space in swing process.
As the present invention a kind of explanation to adjutage, described swing mechanism includes pendular body, described first axle and second Axle is fixed on pendular body, and pendular body is provided with the mounting flange connecting robot execution end;Described wobble drive machine Structure includes that the guide plate being fixed on flexible dish, described linear gathering sill and circular arc shaped guide slots are opened on guide plate, The pair of elastic device and the second power set are arranged on guide plate.
Based on the above-mentioned explanation to adjutage, in adjutage, the pair of elastic device includes the first elastic device and Two elastic devices, the first elastic device and the second elastic device all include support pedestal, the one end being fixed on guide plate The spacing plate that the coil tension spring being connected with support pedestal is connected with the coil tension spring other end, the limit of the first elastic device The spacing plate of position plate and the second elastic device is oppositely arranged.As described above, the curved shape in end of limiting plate, During the first axle is entered circular arc shaped guide slots by linear gathering sill, the first axle has snapped in the first elastic dress simultaneously Put between spacing plate and the spacing plate of the second elastic device, the first axle in circular arc shaped guide slots during left swing, the first bullet Property device limiting plate offset with the first axle under the effect of coil tension spring and have make first axle reset trend, the first axle In circular arc shaped guide slots during right pendulum, the second elastic device limiting plate offsets also with the first axle under the effect of coil tension spring There is the trend making the first axle reset.Once the second power set interrupt to the first axle conveying power, and the first axle is i.e. the Reset under the effect of one elastic device or the second elastic device, in order to the first axle and the second axle are simultaneously at linear gathering sill Interior slip.
Based on the above-mentioned explanation to adjutage, in adjutage, described second power set include being fixed on guide plate and Across the U-shaped pedestal of linear gathering sill, the second servomotor being fixed on U-shaped pedestal, one end and the second servo The second connecting rod that motor output shaft connects, it is arranged on the first cylinder of the second connecting rod other end, the work of the first cylinder Stopper rod is parallel with the first axle, and the end face of the first axle is offered the first hole that can coordinate with the first cylinder piston rod.By above-mentioned Illustrating, when the first axle enters in circular arc shaped guide slots, the first axle is stopped by the sidewall of circular arc shaped guide slots, the first axle All stopping with the second axle, wherein, the axial line of the second axle and the axial line of the second servo motor output shaft overlap, and second watches Second connecting rod that rotarily drives taking motor output shaft swings, and the second connecting rod drives the first cylinder to swing, the first cylinder Piston rod insert in the first hole of the first axle to drive the first axle to swing;When robot swings without swing mechanism, The piston rod of the first cylinder resets, and disengaging contacts with the first axle, and under the effect of a pair elastic device, the first axle is multiple Position.
As the present invention a kind of explanation to adjutage, described stake body is enclosed with the first housing, the first housing and the end Seat and the fixing connection of support plate;Being enclosed with the second housing on described flexible dish, the second housing is fixing with flexible dish to be connected, institute State the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism is positioned at the second housing.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of adjutage 60 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after adjutage 60 conceals the first housing 66 and the second housing 67 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the combinative structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3 medium-height trestle body the 61, first telescoping mechanism the 62, second telescoping mechanism 63;
Fig. 5 is the combinative structure schematic diagram of swing mechanism 64 and swing driving mechanism 65 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the combinative structure gained in Fig. 5 from another view swing mechanism 64 and swing driving mechanism 65 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after the swing mechanism 64 in adjutage 60 swings certain angle in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after adjutage 60 conceals the first housing 66 and the second housing 67 in Fig. 7.
Symbol description in figure:
10, base body;
20, waist rotation member;
30, large arm;
40, forearm;
60, adjutage;
61, stake body;611, left hand thread bar;612, right-handed thread bar;613, guide post;614, base; 615, support plate;616, worm gear;617, worm screw;618, the first servomotor;
62, the first telescoping mechanism;622, first stretches chassis;623, the first lead;624, the first telescopic block; 626, the first guiding slot port;
63, the second telescoping mechanism;632, second stretches chassis;633, the second lead;634, flexible dish;636、 Second guiding slot port;
64, swing mechanism;640, pendular body;641, the first axle;642, the second axle;643, connecting rod;644、 Mounting flange;
65, swing driving mechanism;650, guide plate;651, linear gathering sill;652, circular arc shaped guide slots;653、 Support pedestal;654, coil tension spring;655, spacing plate;656, U-shaped pedestal;657, the second servomotor;658、 First cylinder;
66, the first housing;
67, the second housing.
Detailed description of the invention:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, including base body 10, it is articulated in base body On waist rotation member 20, the large arm 30 being articulated on waist rotation member, the forearm 40 that is arranged in large arm, waist rotation member around Base body rotates, and large arm rotates around waist rotation member.Described forearm is provided with adjutage 60.
Such as Fig. 3, described adjutage 60 include fixing connect forearm stake body 61, first stretching of being arranged on stake body Contracting mechanism 62 and the second telescoping mechanism 63, the swing mechanism 64 being hinged on the first telescoping mechanism, it is fixed on second and stretches Swing driving mechanism 65 in contracting mechanism.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5, described stake body be provided with head and the tail couple left hand thread bar 611 and right-handed thread bar 612, For the power set driving left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar to rotate;Described first telescoping mechanism and left hand thread bar Being spirally connected, the second telescoping mechanism is spirally connected with right-handed thread bar, and stake body is provided with the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescopic machine Structure carries out the guide post 613 guided.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 6, described swing mechanism includes the first axle 641 and the second axle 642, the described pendulum be arrangeding in parallel Dynamic drive mechanism includes linear gathering sill 651, is arranged on linear gathering sill end and connects with linear gathering sill Circular arc shaped guide slots 652, it is arranged on circular arc shaped guide slots side and a pair elastic device being symmetrical set, is arranged on Second power set of circular arc shaped guide slots side.Described second axle is hinged with the first telescoping mechanism by connecting rod 643, Second axle is slidably fitted in linear gathering sill, and the first axle is slidably fitted in circular arc shaped guide slots, a pair elastic dress Put the connectivity part that the first axle is clamped in linear gathering sill and circular arc shaped guide slots, the first axle and the distance value of the second axle Equal to the arc radius value of circular arc shaped guide slots, described second power set are for driving the first axle in circular arc shaped guide slots Interior slip.
In adjutage 60, such as Fig. 4, described stake body 61 includes base 614, support plate 615;Described base is fixing even Connecing forearm 40, described guide post 613 is fixed on base, and described support plate is fixed on the top of guide post.Described first Telescoping mechanism 62 includes that first stretches chassis 622, a pair first lead the 623, first telescopic block 624;Described first Flexible chassis is screwed onto on left hand thread bar 611, and the first chassis of stretching offers
One guiding slot port 626, described first guiding slot port is slidably matched with guide post;The pair of first lead is arranged on One stretches on chassis, and described support plate is offered a pair first pilot holes, and a pair first leads are joined in man-to-man mode Being combined in a pair first pilot holes, described first telescopic block is arranged on the top of the first lead, described connecting rod 643 One end and the first telescopic block fixing be connected, the other end and second axle 642 of connecting rod are hinged.Described second telescopic machine Structure 63 includes that second stretches chassis the 632, second lead 633, flexible dish 634;Described second chassis of stretching is screwed onto On right-handed thread bar 612, the second guiding slot port 636, described second guiding slot port and guide post are offered in the second chassis of stretching It is slidably matched;Described second lead is arranged on second and stretches on chassis, and the second chassis of stretching is positioned at first and stretches chassis Lower section;The second pilot hole is offered on described first chassis of stretching, and described support plate offers the 3rd pilot hole, and described second Lead is upward through the second pilot hole and the 3rd pilot hole;Described flexible dish is arranged on the top of the second lead, institute State swing driving mechanism 65 to be fixed on flexible dish.
In adjutage 60, such as Fig. 4, described right-handed thread bar 612 is positioned at the lower section of left hand thread bar 611, dextrorotation spiral shell The bottom of rasp bar is articulated on base 614, and the top of left hand thread bar is articulated on support plate 615, described power set What the worm screw 617 engaged with worm gear including the worm gear 616 being arranged on bottom right-handed thread bar coupled with worm screw first watches Taking motor 618, worm screw is articulated on base, and the first servomotor is arranged on base.
In adjutage 60, in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, described swing mechanism 64 includes pendular body 640, described first axle 641 Being fixed on pendular body with the second axle 642, pendular body is provided with the mounting flange 644 connecting robot execution end.Institute State the guide plate 650 that swing driving mechanism 65 includes being fixed on flexible dish 634, described linear gathering sill 651 He Circular arc shaped guide slots 652 is opened on guide plate, and the pair of elastic device and the second power set are arranged on guide plate On.
In adjutage 60, in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the pair of elastic device includes the first elastic device and the second elasticity Device, the first elastic device and the second elastic device all include the support pedestal 653 being fixed on guide plate, one end and prop up The spacing plate 655 that the coil tension spring 654 that support pedestal connects is connected with the coil tension spring other end, the first elastic device The spacing plate of spacing plate and the second elastic device is oppositely arranged.
In adjutage 60, in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, described second power set include being fixed on guide plate 650 and horizontal stroke Across the U-shaped pedestal 656 of linear gathering sill 651, the second servomotor 657 being fixed on U-shaped pedestal, one end with The second connecting rod that second servo motor output shaft connects, it is arranged on the first cylinder 658 of the second connecting rod other end, the The piston rod of one cylinder is parallel with the first axle 641, the end face of the first axle is offered and can coordinate with the first cylinder piston rod First hole.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described stake body 61 is enclosed with the first housing 66, the first housing and base 614 and props up Plate 615 is fixing to be connected;Being enclosed with the second housing 67 on described flexible dish 634, the second housing is fixing with flexible dish to be connected, Described first telescoping mechanism 62 and the second telescoping mechanism 63 are positioned at the second housing.
In practical operation, the workflow of adjutage of the present invention is as follows:
First, the left hand thread bar 611 being linked together and right-handed thread bar 612 head and the tail are fixed together, left-handed spiral shell Rasp bar and right-handed thread bar are coaxially disposed, and left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar rotate simultaneously, and left hand thread bar 611 drives Dynamic first telescoping mechanism 62 rises, and right-handed thread bar 612 drives the second telescoping mechanism 63 to decline, the first telescoping mechanism Driving swing mechanism 64 to rise, the second telescoping mechanism drives swing driving mechanism 65 to decline;First axle 641 and second First axle 642 slides in linear gathering sill 651, and afterwards, the first axle 641 snaps in a pair elastic device goes forward side by side Entering in circular arc shaped guide slots 652, the second axle is stayed in linear gathering sill.
The second, the second power set drive the first axle 641 with the axial line of the second axle 642 for rotation centerline at circular arc Swinging in shape gathering sill 652, so, swing mechanism 64 can make the swing of certain amplitude, is arranged on swing mechanism Robot performs end and swings the most therewith, with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8.
3rd, when robot is without using the oscillating function of adjutage 60, the second power set interrupt to the first axle 641 The power of conveying, under the elastic force effect of a pair elastic device, the first axle is reset to linear gathering sill 651 and circular arc The connectivity part of shape gathering sill 652, afterwards, at the left hand thread bar 611 being linked together and right-handed thread bar 612 Under driving, the first telescoping mechanism 62 declines and the second telescoping mechanism 63 rises, and the first axle 641 and the second axle 642 exist Sliding in linear gathering sill 651 and make downward movement relative to linear gathering sill, so far, swing mechanism 64 is limited Position.
Above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, the most all will change, it is right that this specification content should not be construed as The restriction of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. it is provided with light-duty six axle all-purpose robots for adjutage, including base body (10), is articulated on base body Waist rotation member (20), the large arm (30) being articulated on waist rotation member, the forearm (40) that is arranged in large arm, waist turns Parts rotate around base body, and large arm rotates around waist rotation member;It is characterized in that:
Described forearm is provided with adjutage (60), and described adjutage includes the stake body (61) of fixing connection forearm, peace The first telescoping mechanism (62) and the second telescoping mechanism (63) that are contained on stake body, it is hinged on the first telescoping mechanism Swing mechanism (64), the swing driving mechanism (65) being fixed on the second telescoping mechanism;
Described stake body is provided with left hand thread bar (611) and the right-handed thread bar (612) of head and the tail connection, is used for driving The power set that left hand thread bar and right-handed thread bar rotate;Described first telescoping mechanism is spirally connected with left hand thread bar, the Two telescoping mechanisms are spirally connected with right-handed thread bar, and stake body is provided with leads the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism To guide post (613);
Described swing mechanism includes the first axle (641) and the second axle (642), the described swing driving mechanism be arrangeding in parallel Including linear gathering sill (651), it is arranged on linear gathering sill end and the circular arc connected with linear gathering sill Gathering sill (652), it is arranged on circular arc shaped guide slots side and a pair elastic device being symmetrical set, is arranged on circle Second power set of arc guide groove side;
Described second axle is hinged with the first telescoping mechanism by connecting rod (643), and the second axle is slidably fitted in linear and leads In groove, the first axle is slidably fitted in circular arc shaped guide slots, and the first axle is clamped in linear by a pair elastic device leads To groove and the connectivity part of circular arc shaped guide slots, the distance value of the first axle and the second axle is equal to the circular arc half of circular arc shaped guide slots Footpath is worth, and described second power set slide in circular arc shaped guide slots for driving the first axle.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, it is characterised in that: prolong In semi-girder (60), described stake body (61) includes base (614), support plate (615);Described base is fixing to be connected Forearm (40), described guide post (613) is fixed on base, and described support plate is fixed on the top of guide post;
Described first telescoping mechanism (62) include first stretch chassis (622), a pair first leads (623), One telescopic block (624);Described first chassis of stretching is screwed onto on left hand thread bar (611), and the first chassis of stretching is offered First guiding slot port (626), described first guiding slot port is slidably matched with guide post;The pair of first lead sets Putting and stretch on chassis first, described support plate is offered a pair first pilot holes, a pair first leads are with man-to-man Mode coordinates in a pair first pilot holes, and described first telescopic block is arranged on the top of the first lead, described connection One end of bar (643) is fixing with the first telescopic block to be connected, and the other end and second axle (642) of connecting rod are hinged;
Described second telescoping mechanism (63) includes that second stretches chassis (632), the second lead (633), flexible dish (634);Described second chassis of stretching is screwed onto on right-handed thread bar (612), and the second guiding is offered on the second chassis of stretching Notch (636), described second guiding slot port is slidably matched with guide post;Described second lead is arranged on second and stretches On chassis, the second chassis of stretching is positioned at the first lower section stretching chassis;The second pilot hole is offered on described first chassis of stretching, Offering the 3rd pilot hole on described support plate, described second lead is upward through the second pilot hole and the 3rd pilot hole;Institute Stating flexible dish and be arranged on the top of the second lead, described swing driving mechanism (65) is fixed on flexible dish.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, it is characterised in that: prolong In semi-girder (60), described right-handed thread bar (612) is positioned at the lower section of left hand thread bar (611), right-handed thread bar Bottom be articulated on base (614), the top of left hand thread bar is articulated on support plate (615), described power fill Put and include being arranged on the worm screw (617) that the worm gear (616) bottom right-handed thread bar engages with worm gear and couple with worm screw The first servomotor (618), worm screw is articulated on base, and the first servomotor is arranged on base.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, its feature exists In: in adjutage (60), described swing mechanism (64) includes pendular body (640), described first axle (641) and Second axle (642) is fixed on pendular body, and pendular body is provided with the mounting flange (644) connecting robot execution end;
Described swing driving mechanism (65) includes the guide plate (650) being fixed on flexible dish (634), described straight line Shape gathering sill (651) and circular arc shaped guide slots (652) are opened on guide plate, the pair of elastic device and second Power set are arranged on guide plate.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, it is characterised in that: prolong In semi-girder (60), the pair of elastic device includes the first elastic device and the second elastic device, the first elastic device The support pedestal (653), one end and the stretching that support pedestal is connected that are fixed on guide plate is all included with the second elastic device The spacing plate (655) that contracting spring (654) is connected with the coil tension spring other end, the spacing plate of the first elastic device It is oppositely arranged with the spacing plate of the second elastic device.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, it is characterised in that: prolong In semi-girder (60), described second power set include being fixed on guide plate (650) and across linear gathering sill (651) U-shaped pedestal (656), the second servomotor (657) being fixed on U-shaped pedestal, one end and the second servomotor The second connecting rod that output shaft connects, it is arranged on first cylinder (658) of the second connecting rod other end, the first cylinder Piston rod is parallel with the first axle (641), and the end face of the first axle is offered the first hole that can coordinate with the first cylinder piston rod.
A kind of light-duty six axle all-purpose robots being provided with adjutage, it is characterised in that: institute Stating and be enclosed with the first housing (66) on stake body (61), the first housing is fixed with base (614) and support plate (615) Connect;Being enclosed with the second housing (67) on described flexible dish (634), the second housing is fixing with flexible dish to be connected, institute State the first telescoping mechanism (62) and the second telescoping mechanism (63) is positioned at the second housing.
CN201610370535.7A 2016-05-28 2016-05-28 A kind of light-duty six axis all-purpose robot equipped with adjutage Active CN105881526B (en)

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