Reinforcing bar rotary straightener
Technical field
The present invention relates to bar straightening machinery technical fields.
Background technology
Straightener is the equipment aligned to mental section, bar, tubing, wire rod etc..Traditional straightener is by rectifying
Straight roller, which to bar etc. squeeze, makes it change straightness.Generally there are two rows of straightening rolls, it is in varying numbers.Also there is two-roll straightening machine,
By two rollers(Intermediate indent, hyperbola roller)Angle change the material of different-diameter is aligned, main Types have pressure
Straightener, tiltedly rolls straightener, rotation recurvation straightener etc. at balance rolling straightener, in the prior art also a kind of reinforcing bar tune
Straight machine is that wire rod reinforcing bar or the moment reinforcement of other forms are carried out straightening to become straight steel bar.To enable wire rod reinforcing bar
Smoothly enter straightening machine host, be placed with wire-packing mechanism among straightening machine host and wire rod payingoff mechanism, the wire-packing mechanism
Smoothly enter in straightening machine host after being made in order from the reinforcing bar that wire rod inputs, but either above-mentioned straightener or steel
Muscle straightener, operational sequence is cumbersome, and leveling effect is bad, needs to put into a large amount of manpower and materials progress in whole operation process
Operation so in view of the above-mentioned problems, now provide a kind of revolving steel bar straightener, is acted on using the ejection of rotary force, is allowed and is in
The reinforcing bar of plate-like passes through from narrow blank pipe, completes straightening operation, process is simple, and leveling effect is good.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide reinforcing bar rotary straightener, which utilizes powerful rotation forces
Power is by the disc-shaped direct ejection to open tubular column of reinforcing bar, and by it, by narrow tubular space, reinforcing bar can be effective after discharge port
Carry out align, effect is preferable, and process is simple.
In order to solve the above problem the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:Reinforcing bar rotary straightener stretches mechanism including rotation
And batch charging mechanism, the rotation stretch mechanism and include cylindrical rotating cabin, be equipped in rotating cabin can rotation disc rotation
Swivel base is equipped with the card eaves of multiple spaced settings on rotating seat, is additionally provided with what is cooperated with rotating seat in rotating cabin
Circle round cylinder, and the convolution cylinder is hollow cylindrical structure, is arranged concentrically in the convolution cylinder including multilayer with outer layer barrel
Cylindrical inner cylinder, the card eaves are connected to successively between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels, the top of rotating cabin be equipped with it is multiple can
In the annular pressing plate of vertical direction movement, the annular pressing plate is sequentially arranged between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels, each annular
Pressing plate is connect by means of two ejector rods with the cylinder at the top of rotating cabin, and one of ejector rod is hollow for both ends open
Column, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column penetrate the annular pressing plate of lower part, are equipped at the bottom end opening of the open tubular column and are oriented to slope, top
End opening is discharge port, and the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin.
Further, the control platen in vertical direction in layer structure, the console are equipped on the top of rotating cabin
The cross sectional shape of plate is inverted trapezoidal structure, is all provided with inside each scoreboard of control platen there are one cylinder, each cylinder passes through
Piston rod with its corresponding to annular pressing plate connect, the cylinder is controlled by switch board.
Further, the control position frame for being inverted U shape structure, described control two montants of position frame are additionally provided on the top of rotating cabin
Bottom open end and the outer wall of rotating cabin be rotatablely connected in the horizontal plane, connection, the control are relatively fixed on vertical plane
Platen is connect by the scoreboard of the top with controlling the cross bar of position frame.
Further, the bearing seat of patty is equipped on the cross bar of control position frame, the control platen passes through the top
The bottom of scoreboard and bearing seat connects, and the open tubular column penetrates the scoreboard of each control platen and the panel seat of bearing seat, described
Discharge port is located in the upside plate face of bearing seat.
Further, the body of rod of the cross bar is rotatablely connected by hinged seat, and the hinged seat is located at the side of bearing seat.
Further, the montant bottom end of the control position frame by the outer wall of horizontal idler wheel and rotating cabin in the horizontal direction
It is slidably connected, and screens seam allowance is provided between one of idler wheel and rotating cabin outer wall.
Further, the batch charging mechanism is put barrel of the top with material lid, the structure for putting barrel and convolution cylinder
Structure it is identical, described put also is provided with annular pressing plate in barrel, the annular pressing plate is equally vertically done by means of cylinder
Ejection campaign, described to put barrel with convolution cylinder up and down to just setting, the batch charging mechanism does vertical and straight movement by means of driving device.
Further, the disc rotating seat bottom by connecting rod penetrate rotating cabin bottom plate and with external motor
Connection, the convolution cylinder are fixed by means of the inner wall of support base and rotating cabin.
Further, the distance between inner cylinder barrel of the convolution cylinder uniformly becomes smaller, the annular pressing plate and adjacent
The barrel contact of two inner cylinders, the card eaves structure in a rectangular trapezoid, the card eaves are carried along empty between two adjacent inner cylinders
The direction of rotation of chamber carries the arc empennage of ramped shaped.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:It is carried out the present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar group whole
Body align, process is uninterrupted, can directly by multiply thickness it is different reinforcing bar group carry out align simultaneously, between the barrel of inner cylinder away from
From becoming smaller successively, between can the different reinforcing bar of diameter being sequentially placed into each barrel, disc-shaped structure is arranged up and down, and every
A single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated between a inner cylinder barrel, bears pressure under the extruding of annular pressing plate, under the reinforcing bar of plate-like
End is withstood by card eaves, and then entire reinforcing bar disk is rotated under the promotion of rotating seat, the reinforcing bar end at top by be oriented to slope into
Enter into open tubular column, the inner tube for then reinforcing bar being made to be forced through open tubular column under powerful ejection force effect, directly to each thick
Thin different reinforcing bar is aligned, and is then discharged successively from the discharge port at the top of bearing seat, the top of ejector rod is controlled by
Cylinder, cylinder are located in control platen, and cylinder rises annular pressing plate when being fed intake, and disengage it from convolution cylinder, so
Bearing seat is left by controlling the rotation of position frame afterwards, then declines batch charging mechanism, makes to put barrel and convolution cylinder up and down to just, and
It contacting with each other, the cylinder that then braking is put in barrel will be in advance placed in the plate-like reinforcing bar ejection to convolution cylinder put in barrel,
Completion feeds intake, so the present invention is aligned reinforcing bar by the way of ejection is rotated, aligning is efficient, and operation is accurate, and
Entire process is without human intervention, simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
The structure diagram of Fig. 1 present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of rotating seat in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of annular pressing plate and ejector rod in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view that rotation stretches mechanism in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, rotating cabin, 2, rotating seat, 3, card eaves, 4, convolution cylinder, 5, inner cylinder, 6, annular pressing plate, 7, ejector rod, 8,
It is oriented to slope, 9, control platen, 10, control position frame, 11, cross bar, 12, bearing seat, 13, hinged seat, 14, idler wheel, 15, material lid, 16, put
Barrel, 17, connecting rod, 18, motor, 19, support base, 20, arc empennage, 21, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
Implemented using other different from other manner described here, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
:A kind of reinforcing bar rotary straightener stretches mechanism and batch charging mechanism including rotation, described
Rotation stretches mechanism and includes cylindrical rotating cabin 1, be equipped in rotating cabin 1 can rotation disc rotating seat 2, in rotating seat
2 are equipped with the card eaves 3 of multiple spaced settings, and the convolution cylinder 4 to cooperate with rotating seat 2, institute are additionally provided in rotating cabin 1
It is hollow cylindrical structure to state convolution cylinder 4, in the cylinder being arranged concentrically in the convolution cylinder 4 including multilayer with outer layer barrel
Cylinder 5, the card eaves 3 is connected to successively between two adjacent 5 barrels of inner cylinder, can erected equipped with multiple on the top of rotating cabin 1
To mobile annular pressing plate 6, the annular pressing plate 6 is sequentially arranged between two adjacent 5 barrels of inner cylinder Nogata, each annular pressure
Plate 6 is connect by means of two ejector rods 7 with the cylinder at 1 top of rotating cabin, and one of ejector rod 7 is hollow for both ends open
Column, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column penetrate the annular pressing plate 6 of lower part, are equipped at the bottom end opening of the open tubular column and are oriented to slope 8,
Top end opening is discharge port 21, and the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin 1.
The control platen 9 in vertical direction in layer structure is equipped on the top of rotating cabin 1, the control platen 9 is cut
Face shape is inverted trapezoidal structure, is all provided with inside each scoreboard of control platen 9 there are one cylinder, each cylinder passes through piston rod
It is connect with the annular pressing plate 6 corresponding to it, the cylinder is controlled by switch board.
The control position frame 10 for being inverted U shape structure, 10 liang of the position frame of control are additionally provided on the top of rotating cabin 1 as shown in Figure 1
The bottom open end of a montant and the outer wall of rotating cabin 1 are rotatablely connected in the horizontal plane, and connection, institute are relatively fixed on vertical plane
Control platen 9 is stated to connect with controlling the cross bar 11 of position frame 10 by the scoreboard of the top.Circle is equipped on the cross bar 11 of control position frame 10
The bearing seat 12 of cheese, the control platen 9 are connect by the scoreboard of the top with the bottom of bearing seat 12, and the open tubular column is worn
The panel seat of the scoreboard of each control platen 9 and bearing seat 12, the discharge port 21 are located in the upside plate face of bearing seat 12 thoroughly.
The body of rod of the cross bar 11 is rotatablely connected by hinged seat 13, and the hinged seat 13 is located at the side of bearing seat 12.The control position
The montant bottom end of frame 10 is slidably connected in the horizontal direction by the outer wall of horizontal idler wheel 14 and rotating cabin 1, and one of them
Screens seam allowance is provided between 1 outer wall of idler wheel 14 and rotating cabin.
As shown in Figure 1:The batch charging mechanism puts barrel 16 for top with material lid 15, the structure for putting barrel 16 with
The structure of convolution cylinder 4 is identical, and described put also is provided with annular pressing plate 6 in barrel 16, the annular pressing plate 6 is equally by means of cylinder edge
Vertical direction does ejection campaign, and described to put barrel 16 and convolution cylinder about 4 to just setting, the batch charging mechanism is by means of driving dress
It puts and does vertical and straight movement.
As shown in Figure 1:2 bottom of disc rotating seat by connecting rod 17 penetrate rotating cabin 1 bottom plate and with outside
Motor 18 connect, it is described convolution cylinder 4 fixed by means of support base 19 and the inner wall of rotating cabin 1.The internal barrel of the convolution cylinder 4
The distance between wall uniformly becomes smaller, and the annular pressing plate 6 is contacted with the barrel of two adjacent inner cylinders 5, and the card eaves 3 is rectangular
Trapezium structure, the card eaves 3 carry the arc empennage that ramped shaped is carried along the direction of rotation of cavity between two adjacent inner cylinders 5
20。
The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows:Mechanism is stretched to rotation first and carries out operating instruction, is equipped in the cylinder 4 that circles round
Multiple inner cylinders 5, there is a certain distance between inner cylinder 5, and the distance between each inner cylinder 5 is different, and distance is from outer
Become smaller successively to interior, that is, the reinforcing bar of different-diameter can be accommodated, and the distance between barrel of adjacent two inner cylinders 5
Equal to the bar diameter that it is aligned, single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated, when concrete operations are carried out each inner cylinder 5 it
Between be to place reinforcing bar annular in shape, that is, reinforcing bar is coiled between the barrel of inner cylinder 5, single reinforcing bar is successively from top to bottom
Arrange, in the bottom of convolution cylinder 4 for rotating seat 2, rotating seat 2 in the case where connecting rod 17 connects the drive of motor 18 can it is high-power into
Row rotation is equipped with multiple card eaves 3, and spaced between card eaves 3 on the seat surface of rotating seat 2, and each card eaves 3 is individually placed on
In space between one inner cylinder 5, and the length of card eaves 3 is equal to the width of distance between inner cylinder 5, and card eaves 3 carries arc tail
The wing 20, the trend of cavity is consistent between the extending direction of arc empennage 20 and inner cylinder 5, is multiple in the upper end of convolution cylinder 4
Annular pressing plate 6, each annular pressing plate 6 correspond to the cavity between an adjacent inner barrel 5, and annular pressing plate 6 is in the work of upper cylinder
It moves downward along the cavity between inner cylinder 5 under and always squeezes the reinforcing bar being placed in cavity, be then turned on motor 18,
Rotating seat 2 is rotated, and card eaves 3 just blocks the lower end for being squeezed pressing reinforcing at this time, under the ejection of card eaves 3, reinforcing bar rotation, and
The upper end of reinforcing bar is then slipped under the action of slope 8 is oriented in open tubular column, is moved up along the direction of open tubular column, finally from carrying
The discharge port of 12 upper surfaces of seat comes out, and completes aligning process.
Cylinder for controlling annular pressing plate 6 is the inside for being located at control platen 9, set inside each scoreboard there are one
Cylinder, each cylinder control two ejector rods 7 to carry out ejection respectively.
Then batch charging mechanism being illustrated, control platen 9 is located at 12 lower surface of bearing seat on control 10 cross bar 11 of position frame,
Each open tubular column is corresponded on bearing seat 12 to set there are one discharge port 21, is to pass through hinged seat in the side cross bar 11 of bearing seat 12
13 are connected, and the idler wheel 14 for controlling 10 two montant bottom ends of position frame is the outer wall sliding contact with rotating cabin 1, thrown
The cylinder first passed through when material on control platen 9 lifts each annular pressing plate 6, when annular platen 6 is detached from convolution cylinder 4
Time slides a side wheel 14, and is detached from the outer wall of rotating cabin 1, and cross bar 11 is rotated by hinged seat 13, then bearing seat
12 leave the upper end of convolution cylinder 4, space are removed to the batch charging mechanism on top, because of the outer wall of another idler wheel 14 and rotating cabin 1
Between be equipped with screens seam allowance, so control position frame 10 do not fall out, feed intake at this time by the structure that feeds intake, batch charging mechanism carries
Barrel 16 is put, first to carry out turntable in barrel 16 good putting by the reinforcing bar aligned, and then declines batch charging mechanism, makes
It puts barrel 16 and convolution cylinder moves downward its annular pressing plate 6 to just, restarting the cylinder on batch charging mechanism about 4, disk is good
Reinforcing bar press-in convolution cylinder 4 each inner cylinder 5 between.
In summary:The present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar groups to carry out whole aligning, and process is uninterrupted, can directly will be more
The different reinforcing bar group of stock thickness align simultaneously, and the distance between barrel of inner cylinder becomes smaller successively, can be by the different steel of diameter
Muscle is sequentially placed between each barrel, and disc-shaped structure is arranged up and down, and can only accommodate one between each inner cylinder barrel
Single reinforcing bar bears pressure under the extruding of annular pressing plate, and the reinforcing bar lower end of plate-like is withstood by card eaves, then in rotating seat
Entire reinforcing bar disk is rotated under promotion, and the reinforcing bar end at top is entered by being oriented to slope in open tubular column, is then pushed away in powerful
Reinforcing bar is made to be forced through the inner tube of open tubular column under the power effect of top, reinforcing bars directly different to each thickness is aligned, Ran Houcong
Discharge port at the top of bearing seat discharges successively, and the top of ejector rod is controlled by cylinder, and cylinder is located in control platen, into
Row when feed intake cylinder annular pressing plate is risen, disengage it from convolution cylinder, then by the rotation of control position frame by bearing seat from
It opens, then declines batch charging mechanism, make to put barrel and convolution cylinder up and down to just, and contact with each other, then braking is put in barrel
Cylinder will be in advance placed in the plate-like reinforcing bar ejection to convolution cylinder put in barrel, completes to feed intake, so the present invention is using rotation
The mode of ejection aligns reinforcing bar, and aligning is efficient, and operation is accurate, and entire process is without human intervention, simple side
Just.