CN105878990A - 一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药 Download PDF

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CN105878990A
CN105878990A CN201610305539.7A CN201610305539A CN105878990A CN 105878990 A CN105878990 A CN 105878990A CN 201610305539 A CN201610305539 A CN 201610305539A CN 105878990 A CN105878990 A CN 105878990A
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chinese medicine
allergic asthma
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贾金良
杨丽
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BAOTOU CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/714Aconitum (monkshood)
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8888Pinellia

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药,其特征是:由下述重量配比的组分组成:附子10‑20份、半夏10‑20份、陈皮 10‑20份、黄芪10‑20份、干姜5‑15份、甘草5‑10 份。其优点是:对过敏性哮喘症状有较好的疗效,且有效降低复发率,无毒副作用。

Description

一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药,属于中药制剂技术领域。
背景技术
支气管哮喘是临床多发病,中医称之为“哮病”,该病的发病率呈逐年上升的趋势。
肺主气,肺气能温煦润泽肌肤,肺的功能失常,肺气虚弱,卫外不固,易遭外邪乘袭,导致肺气失宣。若症情反复发作,迁延日久,由肺涉及脾,脾气也虚,脾失健运,痰饮内生,伏藏于肺,成为哮病。若遇气候冷热变化,饮食不当,疲劳及异味的刺激等因素诱发则可发为哮喘。中医认为其发病多因内有壅塞之气,外有非时之感,膈有内伏痰饮,三者相合,闭塞气道,遂致呼吸困难,升降不利,触动其痰,产生喉间痰鸣如吼,气息喘促。若反复发作,由实转虚,临床可见平素怯寒,自汗,常易感冒,目痒流泪,食少便溏,倦怠无力,短气息促,动则为甚等肺脾气虚的表现。
发明内容
本发明的目的提供一种对过敏性哮喘症状有较好的疗效、能够有效降低复发率、无毒副作用的治疗过敏性哮喘的中药。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药,由下述重量配比的组分组成:附子10-20份、半夏10-20份、陈皮 10-20份、黄芪10-20份、干姜5-15份、甘草5-10 份。
所述中药的剂型包括:水煎剂、颗粒剂、水丸、蜜丸、糖浆剂、散剂、片剂。
传统中医药理论认为:肺脾气虚为发病之本,感受外邪、痰饮内伏为标,本发明是在传统中医药理论指导下,采用常见几种中药材配方而成。以黄芪益气健脾、甘草治其本,以附子、半夏、陈皮、干姜温阳化痰治其标,共同达到益气化痰,充实肺脾,捍御外邪的功效。用于肺脾两虚所致、外邪侵袭的鼻塞,咳嗽,胸闷气喘,哮喘。
过敏性哮喘见上述症候。
本发明的优点是:对过敏性哮喘症状有较好的疗效,且有效降低复发率,无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
实施例1:按重量份取:附子10份、半夏15份、陈皮10份、黄芪20份、干姜5份、甘草9份,水煎,第一次水药体积比12:1,煎煮1.5小时,第二次水药体积比10:1,煎煮1.0小时,煎液滤过,滤液合并,浓缩,干燥,干燥物粉碎后,经加入糊精及糖粉,制成颗粒剂,分装即得。使用时开水冲服。
实施例2:按重量份取:附子15份、半夏10份、陈皮15份、黄芪15份、干姜8份、甘草10份,水煎,第一次水药体积比12:1,煎煮1.5小时,第二次水药体积比10:1,煎煮1.0小时,煎液滤过,滤液合并,浓缩,干燥,干燥物粉碎后,加水混合均匀,泛丸法制成水丸,开水送服。
实施例3;按重量份取:附子12份、半夏20份、陈皮20份、黄芪10份、干姜10份、甘草5份,水煎,第一次水药体积比12:1,煎煮1.5小时,第二次水药体积比10:1,煎煮1.0小时,煎液滤过,滤液合并,浓缩,干燥,干燥物粉碎后,加炼蜜混合均匀,制成蜜丸,开水送服。
实施例4:按重量份取:附子20份、半夏13份、陈皮16份、黄芪18份、干姜15份、甘草6份,水煎,第一次水药体积比12:1,煎煮1.5小时,第二次水药体积比10:1,煎煮1.0小时,煎液滤过,滤液合并,浓缩,干燥,干燥物粉碎后,分装成散剂。使用时开水冲服。
实施例5:按重量份取:附子16份、半夏12份、陈皮12份、黄芪12份、干姜12份、甘草8份,加水煎煮两次,水煎,第一次水药体积比12:1,煎煮1.5小时,第二次水药体积比10:1,煎煮1.0小时,煎液滤过,滤液合并,浓缩,干燥,干燥物粉碎后,加淀粉,制粒,压制成片剂,开水送服。
本发明的水煎剂经服用两周后,可有效改善过敏性哮喘患者的打喷嚏、流鼻涕咳嗽、胸闷等症状。
临床资料:选取有过敏性哮喘症候者200例,根据年龄、体质、症候轻重,分别按上述实施例1-5的药物给药,用药12至24剂后均基本痊愈。
典型病例:
一,患者,男,13岁。经常感冒诱发咳嗽、鼻塞、喷嚏、流涕,继而出现气喘痰鸣,夜间加重,纳少,多汗,动则汗出,便溏。舌尖红,苔薄,脉细。用药15剂基本痊愈。
二,患者,男,50岁。素有过敏性鼻炎,近来鼻塞频作,咳嗽咯痰,胸闷气喘,夜间痰鸣有声。舌淡红,苔薄,脉细弦。用药20剂基本痊愈。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药,其特征是:由下述重量配比的组分组成:附子10-20份、半夏10-20份、陈皮 10-20份、黄芪10-20份、干姜5-15份、甘草5-10 份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗过敏性哮喘的中药,其特征是:所述中药的剂型包括:水煎剂、颗粒剂、水丸、蜜丸、糖浆剂、散剂、片剂。
CN201610305539.7A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 一种治疗过敏性哮喘的中药 Pending CN105878990A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585403A (zh) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-20 中日友好医院 一种中药组合物的制备方法
CN112546194A (zh) * 2021-02-05 2021-03-26 青岛王晨龙中医研究所 宽胸理气口服液

Citations (1)

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CN101028507A (zh) * 2007-02-26 2007-09-05 赵红霞 一种治疗哮喘病的中药组合物

Patent Citations (1)

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CN101028507A (zh) * 2007-02-26 2007-09-05 赵红霞 一种治疗哮喘病的中药组合物

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585403A (zh) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-20 中日友好医院 一种中药组合物的制备方法
CN110585403B (zh) * 2018-06-13 2021-06-29 中日友好医院 一种止咳平喘的中药组合物的制备方法
CN112546194A (zh) * 2021-02-05 2021-03-26 青岛王晨龙中医研究所 宽胸理气口服液

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