Safety cap is reported to the police and the device positioned and using method
Technical field
The present invention is that safety cap is reported to the police the device with location and using method, and burst thing occurs when being for preventing underground job
Therefore be easy to search and rescue and design, belong to safety devices field.
Background technology
China is building the underground engineering that maybe will build and is getting more and more, and carries out often occurring when underground or underground work
The dangerous phenomenons such as toxic and harmful, dust exceeding, environment temperature, humidity, air pressure exceed standard;China has several very every year at present
Occurring to more down-hole or underground engineering accident, accident does not mostly have sign before occurring, and after accident occurs, rescue is general the most very
Difficulty is accurately positioned, cause the accident that should not occur repeatedly repeat occur, can rescue because being positioned to less than suing and labouring in time,
The life much can saved can not get saving, painful;The safety cap that the present invention provides is reported to the police and the device positioned, permissible
Solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
The specific practice of this programme is: use mode as depicted install on existing safety cap safety cap report to the police with
The device of location;Safety cap is reported to the police and the device positioned is by assembling box 1, sensor 2, air admission hole 3, alarm 4, location
Card 5 and emergency light 6 composition;Assemble internally installed draw-in groove, processor and the battery of box 1, before being fixedly arranged at safety cap
Portion;Sensor 2, alarm 4 and emergency light 6 are arranged on before assembling box 1;Locator card 5 is inserted in the top-portion apertures assembling box 1
In;Air admission hole 3 is in the centre of sensor 2.
Assembling box 1 is box-like member;Assemble position, center before box 1 porose, wire through hole, assembling box will be arranged on
Sensor 2, alarm 4 outside 1 connect into entirety with emergency light 6 with the battery assembled within box 1, processor;Assemble
Box 1 top has rectangular opening, locator card 5 to be inserted in be arranged on and assemble in draw-in groove within box 1;The inner upper assembling box 1 is installed with
Draw-in groove, the length and width of draw-in groove are identical with the rectangular opening at top, and the degree of depth is 1/2nd of locator card 5 height, with locator card 5 during work
Firm grafting;Draw-in groove bottom is microprocessor, and processor accepts and process the information that sensor 2 transmits, when dangerous, point
Other to alarm 4, locator card 5 and 6 work orders of emergency light.
Sensor 2 is detection the device transmitting danger signal, can test toxic and harmful, oxygen content and environment
Temperature, humidity, brightness, dust, atmospheric pressure state, and hazards are sent to the device of processor.
Air admission hole 3 is the cylindrical hole offered on the axis of sensor 2, and on hole wall, attachment toxic and harmful, oxygen contain
Amount and environment temperature, humidity, dust, brightness, air pressure monitoring device and conveyer, be connected with processor by electric wire.
Alarm 4 is the device reported to the police to operating personnel;When operating environment occurs the toxic and harmfuls such as gas or oxygen
When Gas content is not enough or environment temperature, humidity are not suitable for personnel's operation or air pressure is not suitable for human body operation, alarm 4 all can send
Audio alert, reminds operating personnel to take care.
Locator card 5 is the device outwardly sending distress signal;When a fault occurs, processor is by fixed for instruction locator card 5
Time send distress signal, it is simple to rescue personnel is accurately positioned and sues and labours.
Emergency light 6 is LED, expends electricity few, good illumination effect;When ambient brightness deficiency, accept processor
The instruction sent, luminous lighting.
The using method that safety cap is reported to the police with the device of location is: the device with location of being reported to the police by safety cap is arranged on safety
Before cap, the top of the brim of a hat, fixes with safety cap;During work, switching on power, the device that safety cap is reported to the police with location begins to work
Making, the gas of working environment, pressure, light will be to the toxic and harmful on the hole wall being arranged on air admission hole 3, oxygen contents
And the monitoring device such as environment temperature, humidity, dust, brightness, air pressure has an effect, the result of detection is sent out by monitoring device automatically
To processor, when working environment exists certain hazards, processor will send audio alert by indicating alarm 4, reminds
Operating personnel notes;Once having an accident, instruction locator card 5 is periodically sent an SOS by processor, makes rescuer's energy accurate
Determine that point is rescued in position.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows when energy and alarm when the personnel of underground job face a danger, once cause danger
After, it is simple to rescue worker is accurately positioned and rescues.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 safety cap is reported to the police and the device schematic diagram positioned;
The device that Fig. 2 safety cap is reported to the police with location uses view;
In figure: 1-assembles box;2-sensor;3-air admission hole;4-alarm;5-locator card;6-emergency light;7-safety
Cap.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, safety cap is reported to the police and the device positioned is by assembling box 1, sensor 2, air admission hole 3, reporting to the police
Device 4, locator card 5 and emergency light 6 composition;Assemble internally installed draw-in groove, processor and the battery of box 1, be fixedly arranged at peace
The front portion of full cap;Sensor 2, alarm 4 and emergency light 6 are arranged on before assembling box 1;Locator card 5 is inserted in assembling box 1
Top-portion apertures in;Air admission hole 3 is in the centre of sensor 2.
Assembling box 1 is box-like member;Assemble position, center before box 1 porose, wire through hole, assembling box will be arranged on
Sensor 2, alarm 4 outside 1 connect into entirety with emergency light 6 with the battery assembled within box 1, processor;Assemble
Box 1 top has rectangular opening, locator card 5 to be inserted in be arranged on and assemble in draw-in groove within box 1;The inner upper assembling box 1 is installed with
Draw-in groove, the length and width of draw-in groove are identical with the rectangular opening at top, and the degree of depth is 1/2nd of locator card 5 height, with locator card 5 during work
Firm grafting;Draw-in groove bottom is microprocessor, and processor accepts and process the information that sensor 2 transmits, when dangerous, point
Other to alarm 4, locator card 5 and 6 work orders of emergency light.
Sensor 2 is detection and transmits the device of danger signal, mainly can test toxic and harmful, oxygen content and
The states such as environment temperature, humidity, brightness, dust, air pressure, and hazards are sent to the device of processor.
Air admission hole 3 is the cylindrical hole offered on the axis of sensor 2, and on hole wall, attachment toxic and harmful, oxygen contain
Monitoring device and the conveyers such as amount and environment temperature, humidity, dust, brightness, air pressure, be connected with processor by electric wire.
Alarm 4 is the device reported to the police to operating personnel;When operating environment occurs the toxic and harmfuls such as gas or oxygen
When Gas content is not enough or environment temperature, humidity are not suitable for personnel's operation or air pressure is not suitable for human body operation, alarm 4 all can send
Audio alert, reminds operating personnel to take care.
Locator card 5 is the device outwardly sending distress signal;When a fault occurs, processor is by fixed for instruction locator card 5
Time send distress signal, it is simple to rescue personnel is accurately positioned and sues and labours.
Emergency light 6 is LED, expends electricity few, good illumination effect;When ambient brightness deficiency, accept processor
The instruction sent, luminous lighting.
The using method that safety cap is reported to the police with the device of location is: the device with location of being reported to the police by safety cap is arranged on safety
Before cap, the top of the brim of a hat, fixes with safety cap;During work, switching on power, the device that safety cap is reported to the police with location begins to work
Making, the gas of working environment, pressure, light will be to the toxic and harmful on the hole wall being arranged on air admission hole 3, oxygen contents
And the monitoring device such as environment temperature, humidity, dust, brightness, air pressure has an effect, the result of detection is sent out by monitoring device automatically
To processor, when working environment exists certain hazards, processor will send audio alert by indicating alarm 4, reminds
Operating personnel notes;Once having an accident, instruction locator card 5 is periodically sent an SOS by processor, makes rescuer's energy accurate
Determine that point is rescued in position.