CN105875650A - Insecticidal composition for accurately, directionally and efficiently controlling termites as well as application method thereof - Google Patents
Insecticidal composition for accurately, directionally and efficiently controlling termites as well as application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing an insecticidal composition for accurately, directionally and efficiently controlling termites. Concretely, the composition comprises one or more insecticides and an isopteran insect pheromone; by means of synergistic effects of the isopteran insect pheromone and the insecticides, the purpose for accurately and directionally killing termites is realized, waste in the insecticide usage process is reduced, effective utilization rate of insecticides is increased, usage cost for peasants is reduced, service life of chemical insecticides is prolonged, and resistance of insects is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method improving pesticide bioavailability, more particularly it relates to the Pesticidal combination containing one or more insecticides with Isoptera insect pheromone, for improving the utilization rate of pesticide.
Background technology
Start chemical pesticide large-scale use on crops as far back as the 1950's, drastically increase the yield of crops, promote developing rapidly of agricultural.In control of agricultural pest, chemical pesticide has the features such as instant effect, effective, drug cost is low, is deeply liked by wide farmers, up to now, chemical pesticide medication occupies the biggest ratio, and about 95%, it is topmost means and measure in China's pest management.In recent years, due to single drug or not Scientific Usage of Drugs, already lead to many pest and disease damages and currently used pesticide is created resistance, become a great problem of chemical prevention.Meanwhile, a large amount of pest natural enemies are also killed, heavy damage agricultural ecological balance and bio-diversity.More allowing people worry, domestic equipment for plant protection falls behind, and adds that using method is improper; Pesticidal products dosage form falls behind; can not uniformly dispenser, cause pesticide utilization rate extremely low, data shows; 2005; the annual Pesticide use amount of China more than 220,000 tons, pesticide only has the pesticide of about 30% to be used effectively, and the pesticide of about 70% does not the most play the effect of pest control; add the drug cost of peasant, also ecological environment is caused severe contamination.
According to relevant expert's initial estimate, if pesticide efficacy is brought up to 50%, promoting 20 percentage points, only reducing cost, this just can be increased farmers' income more than 10,000,000,000 yuan.Being close on during the decade from 2005 to 2013, the main Pesticidal products of China is basically completed update, and effective ingredient mu consumption drops to tens grams the most several grams from several hectograms;New and effective accurate plant protection apparatus obtains large-scale application.The scientific and technological quality of dispenser main body crowd is greatly improved, and pest and disease damage specialization Unifying control quickly propels, but, before pesticide efficacy still walks not admittedly, resting on about 30%, the pesticide of 70% is lost to soil, water source or floats in environment.In this stage of human industry's development of civilization to today, especially in the present stage of China, the destruction of environment has had a strong impact on the progress of human lives, Environment control, promotes a conservation culture extremely the most urgent.Therefore, chemical pesticide is the most efficiently utilized to become when a previous difficult problem in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of precisely orientation, efficient disinsection method, specifically there is provided a kind of Pesticidal combination preventing and treating Isoptera insect, said composition includes one or more insecticide and a kind of isoptera insect pheromone, by isoptera insect pheromone and the synergism of insecticide, the parasite killing purpose of precisely orientation can be realized, reduce insecticide waste in use, improve the effective rate of utilization of insecticide, reduce the drug cost of peasant simultaneously, extend the service life of chemical pesticide, slow down pest resistance and produce.
In order to realize object above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The invention mainly relates to the Pesticidal combination of a kind of accurate pointing, efficiently preventing and treating Isoptera insect, said composition comprises one or more insecticides and a kind of isoptera insect pheromone.Described insecticide and isoptera insect pheromone mass ratio are 0.001~100000000: 1, preferably 0.002~10000000: 1, particularly preferred 0.1~5000000: 1, further preferred 100~30000: 1
In Pesticidal combination, the insecticide of indication includes one or more combinations of anabasine, pyrethroid, benzoyl area kind, organophosphorus insecticides, fungus insecticide, amide-type insecticide, pyridines insecticide, tetronic acid insecticides, ecdyson insecticides, silkworm-killing toxin apoplexy due to endogenous wind.
Wherein, one or more during anabasine insecticide includes imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Diacloden, Nitenpyram, MTI-446, clothianidin.
Pyrethroid insecticides includes one or more in efficient flucythrinate, cypermethrin, decis, Biphenthrin, fenvalerate, betacyfluthrin, cyfloxylate, gamma cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, phenothrin, Fenpropathrin.
Process for preparation of benzoylurea compounds includes one or more in chlorfluazuron, fluorobenzene urea, Cascade, flucycloxuron, HEXAFLUMURON, d ichlorbenzuron, triflumuron, diflubenzuron.
Organophosphorus insecticides include chlopyrifos, Profenofos, triazophos, Malathion, quintiofos, metrifonate, orthene, kill in snout moth's larva phosphorus one or more.
Fungus insecticide includes one or more in emamectin benzoate, avilamycin, pleocidin, ethyl pleocidin, macro tetrolide, Meilingmycin., Su Yun bacillus, muscardine.
Amide-type insecticide includes one or more in Rynaxypyr, Flubendiamide, fipronil bisamide, four chlorantraniliproles, bromine cyanogen insect amide.
Pyridines insecticide include chlorfenapyr, give a tongue-lashing in aphid ketone, metaflumizone one or more.
Tetronic acid insecticides includes one or more in spiral shell worm ethyl ester, spiral shell worm ester, Envidor.
Ecdyson insecticides includes one or more in tebufenozide, methoxyfenozide, chlorine tebufenozide.
Silkworm-killing toxin insecticides includes one or more in Cupric sulfate, thiocyclam, Sha Chong Ding.
In Pesticidal combination the Isoptera pheromone of indication include the common isoptera insect release of orchard, forestry and the trace pheromone of synthetic or sex pheromone.
Common Homoptera insect pheromone is Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. pheromone.
Wherein Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. pheromone mainly includes Darwin's Australian termite, wood reticulitermes lucifugus, point lip reticulitermes flavipe, curved jaw reticulitermes flavipe, thin jaw reticulitermes flavipe, major part formosanes, Qingjian River reticulitermes flavipe, long reticulitermes lucifugus, Changtai formosanes, rod reticulitermes lucifugus, permanent spring new Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., narrow back of the body heap sand Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., shovel head heap sand Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., Cryptotermes domesticus, Macrotermes barneyi Light, Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki pheromone.
Insecticide specifically preferred according to the invention and isoptera insect pheromone combining form, specific as follows:
The one of avilamycin, ethiprole, imidacloprid, HEXAFLUMURON, nimbin, Biphenthrin and capillary and Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. trace pheromone;
Invention also provides the insecticide of a kind of efficient preventing and treating Isoptera insect, this insecticide is made up of acceptable adjuvant in above-mentioned Pesticidal combination and pesticidal preparations, wherein Pesticidal combination accounts for the 0.001%~100% of insecticide quality, it is preferably 0.01%~100%, particularly preferably 1%~80%, more preferably 1%~50%.
Described adjuvant includes one or more in wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrating agent, emulsifying agent, binding agent, stabilizer, defoamer, antifreezing agent, preservative, light stabilizer, antioxidant, solvent, one-tenth wafer, warning coloration, filler, film former.
Wherein, one or more the mixture during liquid flux includes dimethylbenzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, dichlorotoleune, paraffin, hexamethylene, mineral oil, vegetable oil, alcohols, acetone, Ketohexamethylene, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, water etc..
Filler includes but not limited to the synthetic mineral powder such as the natural mineral powders such as Kaolin, clay, Talcum, Chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite, kieselguhr, silicon dioxide, aluminium oxide, silicate;Calcite, marble, Pumex, meerschaum and dolomite etc. are pulverized and the natural rock of classification, the granule of the organic substance such as sawdust, coconut husk, corncob and tobacco stem;Ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate, ammonium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium pyrophosphate, tertiary sodium phosphate, precipitated calcium carbonate inorganic salt;
Film former includes but not limited to arabic gum, acrylic acid polymer, Oxytarch acetic acid vinegar, Macrogol 600, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal, methyl acrylate-methyl acrylic copolymer, polyvidone.
Binding agent includes but not limited to carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, natural phospholipid, synthetic phospholipid.
Antioxidant includes but not limited to butylhydroxy anisole (BHA), dibenzylatiooluene (BHT), tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ), propylgallate (PG), ascorbyl palmitate (AP), thiodipropionic acid dilauryl cinnamic acid ester (DLTP), the synthetic classes such as 4-hexyl resorcin (4-HR), tocopherol (vitamin E), L-AA (vitamin C), sodium D-isoascorbate (sodium isoascorbate), tea polyphenols (TP), Herba Rosmarini Officinalis extract, phytic acid (phytic acid), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract.
nullLight stabilizer includes but not limited to phenyl salicylate、3,5-dichlorosalicylic acid phenyl ester、4,4 '-isopropylidene is double (phenol salicylate)、TBS.、The salicylic acid esters such as p-octylphenyl salicylate,Resorcinol list Benzene potassium acid ester、3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid-2,4-6-di-tert-butyl phenyl ester、The benzoate light stabilizers such as UV-2908,N-539、The cyanoacrylate light stabilizers such as N-35,2,4-dihydroxy benaophenonel (UV-0)、ESCALOL 567 (UV-9)、2-hydroxyl-4-n-octyloxy-benzophenone (UV-531)、2-hydroxyl-4-(2 '-second is for hexyloxy)-benzophenone (UV-242)、UV-39、UV-21、UV-207、DOBP、The benzophenones such as HBBP,UV-P、UV-320、UV-327、UV-328、UV-510、The benzotriazoles such as UV5411,NBC、UV-1084、The nickel compound containings such as AM-101,UV-3034、Light stabilizer 744、Light stabilizer LA-57、Light stabilizer LA-68、Light stabilizer LA-63、The hindered amines such as light stabilizer LA-67.
Wherein said wetting agent, dispersant or emulsifying agent include but not limited to calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, benzene ethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or its phosphate ester, aerosol-OT salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, polycarboxylic acid, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl polyglucoside, amine alcoxylates, tea saponin, Oleum Cocois amide compound, organosilicon, lignosulfonates, lauryl sulfate, dodecyl naphthalene sulfonate, dibutyl naphthalenesulfonic acid salt, naphthalene sulfonate, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide naphthalene sulfonate, polyacrylate.
One or more in wherein said disintegrating agent sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, calcium chloride bentonite, starch, cellulose, carbamide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid.
Insecticide also can be added as needed on the component with potentiation, including the carbohydrate such as polyether modified silicon oil, mineral oil, vegetable oil, lecithin and derivant thereof, Wax dissolving agent, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (JFC), starch, corn syrup solids, maltodextrin, chitosan, small molecular sugar class, the hydrophilic colloid classes such as chitosan, gelatin, Lac, agar, dextrin, pectin, guar gum, alginate jelly, carrageenan, alginate, one or more during lactalbumin, casein, gelatin etc. are protein-based.
The insecticide that the present invention provides can be prepared as conventional formulation, can be liquor, Emulsion, wettable powder, suspending agent, powder, unguentum, slow releasing agent, granule, outstanding breast concentrating agents, wherein preferred slow releasing agent, granule, unguentum.Described slow releasing agent comprises absorption and control releasing agent, microcapsule, sustained-release granular formulation.
Wherein, described absorption and control releasing agent preparation method is by insecticide or Pesticidal combination, with having the solid material dipping of adsorptivity, absorption, the preparation of gained.Wherein solid material is selected from solid molecular sieves, carbamide, column-shaped active carbon, foam, timber, cork, sponge, Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye, porous material, wheat-germ meal, defatted corn germ powder, corn cob fragment, bran, soybean fine powder, the cereals that adsorptivity is strong, silica gel, natural clay, wherein porous material is selected from zeolite, micro-pore zeolite molecular sieve, the metal-oxide such as titanium oxide, ferrum oxide.
Described sustained-release granular formulation preparation method is to add in reactor by water and dextrin, turn on agitator, and heat temperature raising, after dextrin dissolves, adds sex pheromone, solvent, antioxidant and light stabilizer.Continue stirring, finally give the dispersion liquid surrounding sex pheromone.Then, after the fillers such as dispersion liquid and soluble starch being mixed homogeneously, add filler, insecticide and binding agent mix homogeneously, with rotary squeezing comminutor extruder grain, slow-releasing granules attractant can be obtained.
Described microcapsule refers to first be coated on by active matter in binding agent, film former etc. and forms small cryptomere preparation, is then reprocessed into the dosage form of needs.
The insecticide that the present invention provides can be used by the following method:
On the convenient material obtained that plank, cardboard or branch etc. that cream type, liquid type or the semi-solid type preparation of insecticide are coated directly onto are seen everywhere, also jelly can be coated directly onto on preventing and treating crop, after being coated with, these are scribbled the material of jelly and pinpoints and split orchard or forest district the mode such as hanging or assign;Or by the Solid form preparations of insecticide, split the central authorities in preventing and treating place and neighboring area.
The amount of application of insecticide is effective ingredient 0.01~500 grams/acre, and preferably 0.1~100 gram/acre, it splits or be coated with density is 10~1000 points/hectare.
Pesticidal combination and insecticide that the present invention provides can be applied to forestry, fruit tree, plant of landscape and ornamental plant.Particularly preferred plant includes apple tree, pear tree, peach tree, Japanese plum, lemon, vine, orange, Camellia sinensis, mulberry, mountain wingceltis, method paulownia, willow, elm, prunus cerasifera, Amur honeysuckle, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii, white beeswax, ailanthus altissima (mill.) swingle, PiceameyeriRehd. Et Wils., larch, Pinus densiflora, Pinus tabuliformis, Pinus massoniana Lamb, Pinus taiwanesis, lacebark pine, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus armandi Franch-P. Komavovii Lavl., five-leaved pine, pinus yunnanensis faranch, Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon var. langbianensis (A.Chev) Gaussen, Pinus Henryi, Nicotiana tabacum L., Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, Lignum nanmu, Cupressus funebris Endl., Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae, Semen Erythrophlei fourdii, hard yellow wingceltis, kingwood, Lignum pterocarpi indici, Buxus sinica (Rehd.et Wils.), dark purple is firm, Semen Caryae Cathayensis, walnut wood, Zelkova schneideriana Hand.-Mazz., mountain chinaberry, fragrant stake, Cortex Fraxini mandshuricae, Lignum catalpae ovatae, ferreous mesua, rose wood, Douglas fir, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) Henry et Thomas., Liriodendron, Chinese sweet gum, alder, Piao Shu, silvery birch, red gum tree, white Eucalyptus, paulownia, Ilicis Purpureae, Endospermum chinense Benth., cork wood, Pterocarya Stenoptera, Alniphyllum fortunei, Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., cercis, maple.
The present invention is by adding insect sex pheromone in insecticide so that this Pesticidal combination obtains more superior insecticidal properties.Compared with using single insecticide, insect sex pheromone owing to increasing in the present composition can induce insect actively, go to each insecticide to split a little accurately, make insect indirectly or directly contact, eat insecticide by mistake and dead, so that the probability of insecticide hit target pest is greatly promoted.Meanwhile, the dosage of each aerosol bomb is substantially reduced, per season crops insecticide times for spraying, food-safety problem is improved;Compared with using single insect sex pheromone, owing to the present composition includes insecticide, target pest can be killed rapidly, accurately, it is to avoid insect shakes off catcher and escapes, and the cycle that takes effect is shorter, parasite killing is more thorough, thus improve agricultural output, reduce loss and the drug cost of peasant household, in addition, also can exempt because use is difficult to biodegradable trapper and lure, cause serious environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
The good insecticidal of active agent combinations of the present invention can be seen from following example.Individually use insect sex pheromone to show onset slow, individually use insecticide to show utilization ratio of drug low, but the quick-acting of active agent combinations of the present invention is fast, and activity exceeded activity simply add and.
The theoretical dead value (%) of the given present composition is calculated according to following Colby formula.When the numerical value preventing and treating percentage rate is higher than the theoretical value of preventing and treating percentage rate, it is believed that the present composition obtains potentiating pesticidal activity.Colby computing formula is as follows:
E=X+Y-(X × Y)/100, wherein
X=, when using mortality rate during reactive compound A with the rate of application of m ppm, is expressed as the percentage ratio of untreated control group,
Y=, when using mortality rate during reactive compound B with the rate of application of n ppm, is expressed as the percentage ratio of untreated control group,
E=, when using mortality rate during reactive compound A and B with the rate of application of m+n ppm, is expressed as the percentage ratio of untreated control group,
Embodiment 1: Macrotermes barneyi Light is tested
Tetra-hermetic containers of a size of A, B, C and D are selected in test, and container size is 5m2, put into 50 Macrotermes barneyi Light in each container, periodically throw in food.Throwing in insecticide and the compositions of insecticide trace pheromone in throwing in insecticide, target insect trace pheromone in B container, C and D container in A container, the reactive compound thrown in A, B, C and D container all uses identical preparation type.
After required time, determine mortality rate, in terms of %.All Macrotermes barneyi Light are killed in 100% expression;0% indicates and is killed without Macrotermes barneyi Light.
Mortality rate determined by Jiang substitutes into Colby formula.
Result of the test is as follows:
Reactive compound | Effective ingredient consumption | 1d |
Imidacloprid | 30g | 86 |
Macrotermes barneyi Light trace pheromone | 75μg | 0 |
Imidacloprid+Macrotermes barneyi Light trace pheromone | 30g+75μg | Measured value 98, theoretical value 86 |
Imidacloprid+Macrotermes barneyi Light trace pheromone | 9g+75μg | 85 |
Note: measured value=practical measurement value;The activity that theoretical value=use Colby formula calculates.
Embodiment 2: Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki is tested
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN, observing and record with reference to embodiment 1, result of the test is as follows:
Reactive compound | Effective ingredient consumption | 1d |
Ethiprole | 50mg | 85 |
Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki trace pheromone | 1mg | 0 |
Ethiprole+Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki trace pheromone | 50mg+1mg | Measured value 98, theoretical value 85 |
Ethiprole+Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki trace pheromone | 15mg+1mg | 84 |
Note: measured value=practical measurement value;The activity that theoretical value=use Colby formula calculates.
Embodiment 3: wood reticulitermes lucifugus test
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN, observing and record with reference to embodiment 1, result of the test is as follows:
Reactive compound | Effective ingredient consumption | 1d |
Capillary | 40g | 84 |
Wood reticulitermes lucifugus sex pheromone | 10mg | 2 |
Capillary+wood reticulitermes lucifugus trace pheromone | 40g+10mg | Measured value 98, theoretical value 86 |
Capillary+wood reticulitermes lucifugus trace pheromone | 12g+10mg | 85 |
Note: measured value=practical measurement value;The activity that theoretical value=use Colby formula calculates.
Embodiment 4: reticulitermes flavipe is tested
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN, observing and record with reference to embodiment 1, result of the test is as follows:
Reactive compound | Effective ingredient consumption | 1d |
Biphenthrin | 15g | 74 |
[0067][0067]
Reticulitermes flavipe trace pheromone | 10g | 4 |
Biphenthrin+reticulitermes flavipe trace pheromone | 15g+10g | Measured value 90, theoretical value 78 |
Biphenthrin+reticulitermes flavipe trace pheromone | 4.5g+10g | 73 |
Note: measured value=practical measurement value;The activity that theoretical value=use Colby formula calculates.
Claims (22)
1. an accurate pointing, the efficient Pesticidal combination preventing and treating Isoptera insect, it is characterised in that said composition comprises one or more insecticides and a kind of isoptera insect pheromone.
2. require Pesticidal combination as described in 1 such as profit, it is characterised in that insecticide and isoptera insect pheromone mass ratio are 0.001~100000000: 1, preferably 0.002~10000000: 1, particularly preferred 0.1~5000000: 1, further preferred 100~30000: 1.
3. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described insecticide includes one or more combinations of anabasine, pyrethroid, benzoyl area kind, organophosphorus insecticides, fungus insecticide, amide-type insecticide, pyridines insecticide, tetronic acid insecticides, ecdyson insecticides, silkworm-killing toxin apoplexy due to endogenous wind.
4. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described anabasine insecticide includes one or more in imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Diacloden, Nitenpyram, MTI-446, clothianidin.
5. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described pyrethroid insecticides includes one or more in efficient flucythrinate, cypermethrin, decis, Biphenthrin, fenvalerate, betacyfluthrin, cyfloxylate, gamma cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, phenothrin, Fenpropathrin.
6. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described process for preparation of benzoylurea compounds includes one or more in chlorfluazuron, fluorobenzene urea, Cascade, flucycloxuron, HEXAFLUMURON, d ichlorbenzuron, diflubenzuron.
7. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described organophosphorus insecticides include chlopyrifos, Profenofos, triazophos, Malathion, quintiofos, metrifonate, orthene, kill snout moth's larva phosphorus, oxidation fruit happy in one or more.
8. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described fungus insecticide includes one or more in emamectin benzoate, avilamycin, pleocidin, ethyl pleocidin, macro tetrolide, Meilingmycin., Su Yun bacillus, muscardine.
9. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described amide-type insecticide includes one or more in Rynaxypyr, Flubendiamide, four chlorantraniliproles, bromine cyanogen insect amide.
10. Pesticidal combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described pyridines insecticide include chlorfenapyr, give a tongue-lashing in aphid ketone, metaflumizone one or more.
11. the most described Pesticidal combinations, it is characterised in that described tetronic acid insecticides includes one or more in spiral shell worm ethyl ester, spiral shell worm ester, Envidor.
12. the most described Pesticidal combinations, it is characterised in that described ecdyson insecticides includes one or more in tebufenozide, methoxyfenozide, chlorine tebufenozide.
13. the most described Pesticidal combinations, it is characterised in that described silkworm-killing toxin insecticides includes one or more in Cupric sulfate, thiocyclam, Sha Chong Ding.
14. Pesticidal combinations as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described isoptera insect pheromone includes isoptera insect common in orchard, forestry discharges and the trace pheromone of synthetic or sex pheromone.
15. Pesticidal combinations as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that isoptera insect sex pheromone is Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. pheromone.
16. Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. pheromones as claimed in claim 15 include Darwin's Australian termite, wood reticulitermes lucifugus, point lip reticulitermes flavipe, curved jaw reticulitermes flavipe, thin jaw reticulitermes flavipe, major part formosanes, Qingjian River reticulitermes flavipe, long reticulitermes lucifugus, Changtai formosanes, rod reticulitermes lucifugus, permanent spring new Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., narrow back of the body heap sand Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., shovel head heap sand Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari., Cryptotermes domesticus, Macrotermes barneyi Light, Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki pheromone.
The insecticide of 17. 1 kinds of efficient preventing and treating Isoptera insects, it is characterized in that, it is made up of acceptable adjuvant in the Pesticidal combination as described in claims 1~15 any one and pesticidal preparations, wherein Pesticidal combination accounts for the 0.001%~100% of insecticide quality, it is preferably 0.01%~100%, particularly preferably 1%~80%, more preferably 1%~50%.
18. insecticides as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described adjuvant is one or more in wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrating agent, emulsifying agent, binding agent, stabilizer, defoamer, antifreezing agent, preservative, light stabilizer, antioxidant, solvent, one-tenth wafer, warning coloration, filler, film former.
19. insecticides as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that this insecticide can be liquor, Emulsion, wettable powder, suspending agent, powder, unguentum, slow releasing agent, granule, outstanding breast concentrating agents, wherein preferred slow releasing agent, granule, unguentum.
20. dosage forms as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that described slow releasing agent comprises absorption and control releasing agent, microcapsule, sustained-release granular formulation.
The application process of the insecticide of 21. 1 kinds such as claim 17-19 any one definition, it is characterized in that, on the convenient material obtained that plank, cardboard or branch etc. that cream type, liquid type or the semi-solid type preparation of insecticide are coated directly onto are seen everywhere, also jelly can be coated directly onto on preventing and treating crop, after being coated with, these are scribbled the material of jelly and pinpoints and split orchard or forest district the mode such as hanging or assign;Or by the Solid form preparations of insecticide, split the central authorities in preventing and treating place and neighboring area.
22. application processes as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that the amount of application of insecticide is effective ingredient 0.01~500 grams/acre, and preferably 0.1~100 gram/acre, it splits or be coated with density is 10~1000 points/hectare.
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Cited By (7)
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CN107372573A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 江西天祥通用航空股份有限公司 | A kind of Pesticidal combination and its application containing d ichlorbenzuron |
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CN111034740A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-21 | 张荣梅 | Insecticidal composition for preventing and treating diamond back moth |
CN113261564A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-17 | 赤峰诺华生物科技有限公司 | Sanitary insect pest insecticidal composition, application thereof and sanitary insect pest insecticide containing sanitary insect pest insecticidal composition |
CN115491052A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 福建乐钛科技有限公司 | Titanium dioxide for termite-repelling chemical fiber and preparation method thereof |
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CN107372574A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 江西天祥通用航空股份有限公司 | A kind of Pesticidal combination of clothianidin-containing and its application |
CN107821438A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-23 | 江西省科学院微生物研究所 | A kind of Pesticidal combination and its application |
CN108651466A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-16 | 广州粤昆源生物科技发展有限公司 | A kind of medicament of prevention termite and red fire ant |
CN111034740A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-21 | 张荣梅 | Insecticidal composition for preventing and treating diamond back moth |
CN113261564A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-17 | 赤峰诺华生物科技有限公司 | Sanitary insect pest insecticidal composition, application thereof and sanitary insect pest insecticide containing sanitary insect pest insecticidal composition |
CN115491052A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 福建乐钛科技有限公司 | Titanium dioxide for termite-repelling chemical fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN115491052B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-08-18 | 福建乐钛科技有限公司 | Titanium dioxide for termite-expelling chemical fiber and preparation method thereof |
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