CN105875037B - leek harvesting device - Google Patents
leek harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105875037B CN105875037B CN201610501579.9A CN201610501579A CN105875037B CN 105875037 B CN105875037 B CN 105875037B CN 201610501579 A CN201610501579 A CN 201610501579A CN 105875037 B CN105875037 B CN 105875037B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- holding tray
- cam
- bar
- leek
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
Abstract
Present patent application is related to growing vegetables technical field, specifically related to a kind of leek harvesting device, including vehicle frame and roller, roller is located at the bottom of vehicle frame, two semicircular holding trays and harvesting box are provided with above vehicle frame, blade is equipped with the relative edge of holding tray, the front end and edge of holding tray are provided with barrier plate, the rear end of holding tray is open provided with corresponding with harvesting box, the bottom of vehicle frame is provided with and can moved up and down and nonsynchronous front bar and rear bar provided with the hydraulic cylinder for driving holding tray relative motion, the lower end of holding tray.The present invention is by setting holding tray, front bar and rear bar to be coordinated so that leek progress is regular, is easy to subsequently carry out bundling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, and in particular to a kind of leek harvesting device.
Background technology
Leek is a kind of vegetables being popular, and seed etc. can be used as medicine, with kidney tonifying, invigorating the spleen and the effect refreshed oneself, together
When, it is also the course that people's dining table is popular above.The adaptability of leek is very strong, weatherable, so all parts of the country are arrived
There is cultivation at place, and coverage rate and growing surface are very wide.During plantation leek, from nursery, sowing, field planting, water and fertilizer management and most
Harvesting afterwards.Due to leek crop perennation, the particularity that harvesting in 1 year is 3-5 times requires do not hinder root, do not damage leaf during harvesting,
Therefore large-scale harvester can not be used to be gathered in, is all for many years manually to be gathered in grafter knife or reaping hook.Harvesting
When, vegetable grower must be couchant or gathered on bended knees, is worked for a long time with such posture, very big to injury of human.Due to hand harvest
Labor intensity is big, usually in the harvest season, employs less than labour.In addition, hand harvest leek cost is high, efficiency is low, very big shadow
Ring the income of vegetable grower.
Chinese patent CN201178583Y discloses a kind of Chinese chive harvester, and vegetable grower shifts cropper onto when gathering in leek
In vegetable plot, crank is shaken with hands during stroller, cutting sheet circumgyration incision leek is made by rotating shaft, the leek after cutting enters
In harvesting box.But there is problems with the program：Entrance harvesting box at random, are unfavorable for follow-up bundling after leek cutting.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction and be easy to the leek harvesting device of leek bundling.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the invention is to provide leek harvesting device, including vehicle frame and roller,
Roller, which is located above the bottom of vehicle frame, vehicle frame, is provided with two semicircular holding trays and harvesting box, on the relative edge of holding tray
Blade is equipped with, the front end and edge of holding tray are provided with barrier plate, and the rear end of holding tray is open provided with corresponding with harvesting box, car
The bottom of frame provided with the hydraulic cylinder for driving holding tray relative motion, the lower end of holding tray provided with can move up and down and it is nonsynchronous before
Bar and rear bar.
Operation principle and beneficial effect：Compared with existing leek cutter device, the present invention is mutual using two holding trays
Coordinate, carry out the cutting of leek, cutting process is simple, and clever structure.By the front bar and rear bar below holding tray, it will place
Disk turns forward, and the leek after cutting is in the presence of barrier plate, and it is regular to put comparison, will not be miscellaneous when so falling into harvesting box
Disorderly without chapter, be conducive to follow-up bundling link.
Connected between the preferred scheme 1 that improvement to base case is obtained, the roller before vehicle frame by front rotary shaft,
Connected between roller behind vehicle frame by rear rotating shaft, be so easy to make roller supporting dynamics to strengthen, it is to avoid roller because
External force and swing, move it is more steady.
Fixed cover is provided with the first cam above the preferred scheme 2 that improvement to base case is obtained, front rotary shaft, and rear rotating shaft is consolidated
Surely it is arranged with the second cam, the edge curved surface of the first cam and the second cam is reversed, the first cam and the bottom phase of front bar
Correspondence, the second cam is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar.So when frame movement is promoted, roller drives front rotary shaft and rear turn
Axle is rotated, and the first cam is also rotated therewith with the second cam, because the edge of the first cam and the second cam is bent
Face is reversed so that front bar and rear bar up and down motion are asynchronous, can so make leek first neat, harvesting box are then fallen into again
In.
The preferred scheme 3 that further optimization to base case is obtained, bottom of frame is provided with multiple mounting holes, and front bar is passed through
Mounting hole above, and coordinate with installing interporal lacuna, limited block is arranged with above front bar, rear bar passes through mounting hole below, after
Fixed block is arranged with above bar, is easy to front bar and rear bar to move up and down, meanwhile, it is provided with above front bar in limited block, rear bar
Face is provided with fixed block, and the up and down motion progress to front bar and rear bar is spacing.
Cushion is provided with the preferred scheme 4 that further optimization to base case is obtained, harvesting box, is easy to slow down leek
Drop the impulsive force in harvesting box.
The preferred scheme 5 that further optimization to base case is obtained, the outside of harvesting box is provided with observation window, is easy to observation
The situation of leek in harvesting box, it is full when collecting, harvesting box can be changed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of leek harvesting device embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of holding tray in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of front rotary shaft and the first cam in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment and reference, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Vehicle frame 1, roller 2, front rotary shaft 3, the first cam 4, holding tray 5, harvest
Frame 6, blade 7, barrier plate 8, hydraulic cylinder 9, front bar 10, rear bar 11, mounting hole 12, limited block 13, cushion 14, observation window 15.
Embodiment is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：Including vehicle frame 1, the lower end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with four rolling 2, preceding
Two rollers 2 in face are connected by front rotary shaft 3, and two rollers 2 below are attached by rear rotating shaft, and front rotary shaft 3 is solid above
Surely it is arranged with above the first cam 4, rear rotating shaft and is arranged with the second cam, the edge curved surface of the first cam 4 and the second cam is opposite
Set.It is provided with above vehicle frame 1 on two semicircular holding trays 5 and harvesting box 6, the relative edge of holding tray 5 and is equipped with blade
7, the front end and edge of holding tray 5 are provided with barrier plate 8, and the rear end of holding tray 5 is open provided with corresponding with harvesting box 6, vehicle frame 1
Bottom is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 9 for driving the relative motion of holding tray 5.The lower end of holding tray 5 is provided with front bar 10 and rear bar 11, the bottom of vehicle frame 1
Portion is provided with multiple mounting holes 12, and front bar 10 coordinates through mounting hole 12 above, and with the gap of mounting hole 12, surface cover in front bar 10
Provided with limited block 13, rear bar 11 is arranged with fixed block above through mounting hole 12 below, rear bar 11.First cam 4 and front bar
10 bottom is corresponding, and the second cam is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar 11.Wherein harvesting box 6 are the cuboid of opening upwards, are received
Obtain and cushion 14 is provided with frame 6, the outside of harvesting box 6 is provided with observation window 15, is easy to be collected leek.
The course of work of the present invention：Promote vehicle frame 1 to reach the plantation place of leek first, open hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder 9
The relative motion of holding tray 5 on both sides can be promoted so that the leek between holding tray 5 is closed up, and leek is in the presence of blade 7
Cutting, leek is poured on above the holding tray 5 on both sides under gravity.Now, vehicle frame 1 is promoted to be moved, the He of front rotary shaft 3
Rotating shaft is rotated in the presence of roller 2 afterwards, the first cam 4 and the second cam also around front rotary shaft 3 and rear pivot, after
The first motion upwards in the presence of the second cam of bar 11, now, holding tray 5 turns forward, and the leek of well cutting turns forward,
Arranged in the presence of barrier plate 8.When second enclose when, front bar 10 in the presence of the first cam 4, make holding tray 5 to
Rear-inclined, the leek put in order under gravity, enters in harvesting box 6 along the opening of holding tray 5.When in harvesting box 6
Leek it is full, change harvesting box 6.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the influence present invention
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (2)
1. leek harvesting device, including vehicle frame and roller, the roller are located at the bottom of vehicle frame, it is characterised in that the vehicle frame
Above be provided with two semicircular holding trays and harvesting box, be equipped with blade on the relative edge of holding tray, the holding tray
Front end and edge are provided with barrier plate, and the rear end of holding tray is open provided with corresponding with harvesting box, and the bottom of vehicle frame is put provided with drive
The hydraulic cylinder of disk relative motion is put, the lower end of the holding tray is located at provided with that can move up and down and nonsynchronous front bar and rear bar
Connected, connected between the roller behind vehicle frame by rear rotating shaft by front rotary shaft between roller before vehicle frame；Before described
Fixed cover is provided with the first cam above rotating shaft, and rear rotating shaft fixed cover is provided with the edge of the second cam, the first cam and the second cam
Curved surface is reversed, and the first cam is corresponding with the bottom of front bar, and the second cam is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar, the harvesting box
It is interior to be provided with cushion：The outside of the harvesting box is provided with observation window.
2. leek harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of frame is provided with multiple mounting holes,
Front bar coordinates through mounting hole above, and with installing interporal lacuna, and limited block is arranged with above front bar, and rear bar passes through peace below
Fill and be arranged with fixed block above hole, rear bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105875037A CN105875037A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105875037B true CN105875037B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=56718639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105875037B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3455281B2 (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 2003-10-14 | 三菱農機株式会社 | Vegetable harvester |
| CN201178583Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-01-14 | 刘朝香 | Chinese chive harvester |
| CN201591015U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-29 | 殷文亮 | Low crop harvester |
| CN201898722U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-20 | 程二东 | Motor-driven harvester for Chinese chives |
| CN203136536U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-21 | 沈阳工业大学 | Small-sized Chinese chive harvesting and strapping machine |
| CN204350649U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-27 | 靳言岭 | A kind of Chinese leek reaping machine |
| CN205830388U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 贵州省余庆县黔中果蔬有限公司 | Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610501579.9A patent/CN105875037B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105875037A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171226 Address after: 200 No. 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Long Island Bay Chongqing South Road (Longhai building two floor) Patentee after: Chongqing Bajun strong intellectual property service Co. Ltd. Address before: 564499 Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, white mud town Patentee before: Guizhou Province Yuqing County Qianzhong Fruit and Vegetable Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180122 Address after: 564499 Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, white mud town Patentee after: Guizhou Province Yuqing County Qianzhong Fruit and Vegetable Co., Ltd. Address before: 200 No. 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Long Island Bay Chongqing South Road (Longhai building two floor) Patentee before: Chongqing Bajun strong intellectual property service Co. Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20180630 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |