CN105875037A - Chinese chive reaping device - Google Patents
Chinese chive reaping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105875037A CN105875037A CN201610501579.9A CN201610501579A CN105875037A CN 105875037 A CN105875037 A CN 105875037A CN 201610501579 A CN201610501579 A CN 201610501579A CN 105875037 A CN105875037 A CN 105875037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- allii tuberosi
- frame
- folium allii
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a Chinese chive reaping device, comprising a carriage and rollers, wherein the rollers are arranged below the carriage, two semicircular placing disks and a gathering frame are arranged on top of the carriage, cutting blades are arranged on the opposite sides of the placing disks, the front ends and edges of the placing disks are provided with barrier plates, the back ends of the placing disks are provided with openings corresponding to the gathering frame, a hydraulic cylinder for driving the placing disks to relatively move is arranged below the carriage, and the lower ends of the placing disks are provided with nonsynchronous front rods and rear rods capable of making up-and-down movement. By arrangement and coordination of the placing disks, front rods and rear rods, the reaped Chinese chives are neatly placed and convenient for later bundling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device.
Background technology
Folium Allii tuberosi is a kind of vegetable being popular, and seed etc. can be used as medicine, and has the kidney invigorating, spleen invigorating and an effect refreshed oneself, and meanwhile, is also the course that is popular above of people's dining table.The adaptability of Folium Allii tuberosi is very strong, and weatherable, so all parts of the country grow on trees, cultivation, coverage rate and growing surface are the widest.During plantation Folium Allii tuberosi, from nursery, sowing, field planting, water and fertilizer management and last harvesting.Due to Folium Allii tuberosi crop perennation, the particularity that harvesting in a year is 3-5 time, require during harvesting not hinder root, do not damage leaf, large-scale harvester therefore cannot be used to gather in, be the most all manually to gather in grafter cutter or reaping hook.During harvesting, vegetable grower must gather in couchant or on bended knees, works with such posture for a long time, the biggest to injury of human.Owing to hand harvest's labor intensity is big, usually in the harvest season, employ less than labour force.Additionally, hand harvest's Folium Allii tuberosi cost is high, efficiency is low, the income of extreme influence vegetable grower.
Chinese patent CN201178583Y discloses a kind of Chinese chive harvester, and vegetable grower shifts onto cropper in vegetable plot when gathering in Folium Allii tuberosi, shakes with hands crank, make cutting sheet circumgyration incision Folium Allii tuberosi by rotating shaft during go-cart, and the Folium Allii tuberosi after cutting enters in results frame.But the entrance results frame that the program is at random after there is problems in that Folium Allii tuberosi cutting, is unfavorable for follow-up bundling.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction and be easy to the Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device of Folium Allii tuberosi bundling.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the basic technology scheme of the present invention is to provide Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device, including vehicle frame and roller, roller is positioned at the bottom of vehicle frame, vehicle frame be arranged above with two semicircular holding trays and results frame, it is equipped with blade on the relative edge of holding tray, front end and the edge of holding tray are provided with barrier plate, the rear end of holding tray is provided with opening corresponding with gathering in the crops frame, the bottom of vehicle frame is provided with the hydraulic cylinder driving holding tray relative motion, and the lower end of holding tray is provided with and can move up and down and nonsynchronous front bar and rear bar.
Operation principle and beneficial effect: compared with existing Folium Allii tuberosi cutter sweep, the present invention uses two holding trays to cooperate, carries out the cutting of Folium Allii tuberosi, and cutting process is simple, and structure is ingenious.By the front bar below holding tray and rear bar, being turned forward by holding tray, the Folium Allii tuberosi after cutting is under the effect of barrier plate, and it is regular to put comparison, when so falling into results frame, will not be disorderly and unsystematic, and follow-up bundling link.
The preferred version 1 that the improvement of base case is obtained, connected by front rotary shaft between roller before vehicle frame, connected by rear rotating shaft between the roller after vehicle frame, be so easy to make roller supporting dynamics strengthen, avoid roller to swing because of external force, move more steady.
The preferred version 2 that the improvement of base case is obtained, above front rotary shaft, fixed cover is provided with the first cam, and rear rotating shaft fixed cover is provided with the second cam, and the edge curved surface of the first cam and the second cam is reversed, first cam is corresponding with the bottom of front bar, and the second cam is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar.So promoting frame movement when, roller drives front rotary shaft and rear rotating shaft all to rotate, first cam and the second cam rotate the most therewith, owing to the edge curved surface of the first cam and the second cam is reversed, front bar and rear bar is made to move up and down asynchronous, Folium Allii tuberosi so can be made the most neat, fall into the most again in results frame.
Base case optimized the preferred version 3 obtained further, bottom of frame is provided with multiple installing hole, front bar through installing hole above, and with installing hole matched in clearance, limited block it is arranged with above front bar, rear bar, through installing hole below, is arranged with fixed block, it is simple to front bar and rear bar can move up and down above rear bar, simultaneously, front bar is provided above with limited block, and rear bar is provided above with fixed block, and the up and down motion to front bar and rear bar carries out spacing.
Base case optimized the preferred version 4 obtained further, in results frame, is provided with cushion, it is simple to slow down Folium Allii tuberosi and drop the impulsive force in results frame.
Base case optimized preferred version 5 further that obtain, and the outside of results frame is provided with observation window, it is simple to observe the situation of Folium Allii tuberosi in results frame, full when collecting, and can be replaced results frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Folium Allii tuberosi of the present invention harvesting device embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of holding tray in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is front rotary shaft and the structural representation of the first cam in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention and reference, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: vehicle frame 1, roller 2, front rotary shaft 3, the first cam 4, holding tray 5, gathers in the crops frame 6, blade 7, barrier plate 8, hydraulic cylinder 9, front bar 10, rear bar 11, installing hole 12, limited block 13, cushion 14, observation window 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: include vehicle frame 1, vehicle frame 1 lower end is provided with four rolling 2, two rollers 2 above are connected by front rotary shaft 3, two rollers 2 below are attached by rear rotating shaft, front rotary shaft 3 fixed cover above is provided with the first cam 4, being arranged with the second cam above rear rotating shaft, the edge curved surface of the first cam 4 and the second cam is reversed.Vehicle frame 1 be arranged above with two semicircular holding trays 5 and results frame 6, blade 7 it is equipped with on the relative edge of holding tray 5, the front end of holding tray 5 and edge are provided with barrier plate 8, the rear end of holding tray 5 is provided with opening corresponding with gathering in the crops frame 6, and the bottom of vehicle frame 1 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 9 driving holding tray 5 relative motion.The lower end of holding tray 5 is provided with front bar 10 and rear bar 11, is provided with multiple installing hole 12 bottom vehicle frame 1, and front bar 10 is through installing hole 12 above, and with installing hole 12 matched in clearance, being arranged with limited block 13 above front bar 10, rear bar 11, through installing hole 12 below, is arranged with fixed block above rear bar 11.First cam 5 is corresponding with the bottom of front bar 10, and the second cam 6 is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar 11.Wherein results frame 6 is the cuboid of opening upwards, is provided with cushion 14 in results frame 6, and the outside of results frame 6 is provided with observation window 15, it is simple to be collected Folium Allii tuberosi.
The work process of the present invention: first promote vehicle frame 1 to arrive the plantation place of Folium Allii tuberosi, open hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder 9 can promote holding tray 5 relative motion on both sides, Folium Allii tuberosi between holding tray 5 is closed up, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut under the effect of blade 7, and Folium Allii tuberosi is poured on above the holding tray 5 on both sides under gravity.Now, vehicle frame 1 is promoted to move, front rotary shaft 3 and rear rotating shaft 4 rotate under the effect of roller 2, first cam 5 and the second cam 6 also move around front rotary shaft 3 and rear rotating shaft 4, rear bar 11 first moves upward under the effect of the second cam 6, and now, holding tray 5 turns forward, the Folium Allii tuberosi of well cutting turns forward, and arranges under the effect of barrier plate 8.When second encloses when, front bar 10, under the effect of the first cam 5, makes holding tray 5 tilt backwards, and under gravity, the opening along holding tray 5 enters in results frame 6 Folium Allii tuberosi put in order.When the Folium Allii tuberosi in results frame 6 is full, change results frame 6.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic too much describes at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device, including vehicle frame and roller, described roller is positioned at the bottom of vehicle frame, it is characterized in that being arranged above with two semicircular holding trays and gathering in the crops frame of described vehicle frame is equipped with blade on the relative edge of holding tray, front end and the edge of described holding tray are provided with barrier plate, the rear end of holding tray is provided with opening corresponding with gathering in the crops frame, and the bottom of vehicle frame is provided with the hydraulic cylinder driving holding tray relative motion, and the lower end of described holding tray is provided with and can move up and down and nonsynchronous front bar and rear bar.
Folium Allii tuberosi the most according to claim 1 harvesting device, it is characterised in that: connected by front rotary shaft between described roller before vehicle frame, connected by rear rotating shaft between the roller after vehicle frame.
Folium Allii tuberosi the most according to claim 2 harvesting device, it is characterized in that: above described front rotary shaft, fixed cover is provided with the first cam, rear rotating shaft fixed cover is provided with the second cam, the edge curved surface of the first cam and the second cam is reversed, first cam is corresponding with the bottom of front bar, and the second cam is corresponding with the bottom of rear bar.
4. gather in device according to the Folium Allii tuberosi described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described bottom of frame is provided with multiple installing hole, front bar is through installing hole above, and with installing hole matched in clearance, limited block it is arranged with above front bar, rear bar, through installing hole below, is arranged with fixed block above rear bar.
5. gather in device according to the Folium Allii tuberosi described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: it is provided with cushion in described results frame.
6. gather in device according to the Folium Allii tuberosi described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the outside of described results frame is provided with observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105875037A true CN105875037A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105875037B CN105875037B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=56718639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610501579.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105875037B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | leek harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105875037B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289049A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-07 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Vegetable harvester |
| CN201178583Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-01-14 | 刘朝香 | Chinese chive harvester |
| CN201591015U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-29 | 殷文亮 | Low crop harvester |
| CN201898722U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-20 | 程二东 | Motor-driven harvester for Chinese chives |
| CN203136536U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-21 | 沈阳工业大学 | Small-sized Chinese chive harvesting and strapping machine |
| CN204350649U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-27 | 靳言岭 | A kind of Chinese leek reaping machine |
| CN205830388U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 贵州省余庆县黔中果蔬有限公司 | Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610501579.9A patent/CN105875037B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289049A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-07 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Vegetable harvester |
| CN201178583Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-01-14 | 刘朝香 | Chinese chive harvester |
| CN201591015U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-29 | 殷文亮 | Low crop harvester |
| CN201898722U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-20 | 程二东 | Motor-driven harvester for Chinese chives |
| CN203136536U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-21 | 沈阳工业大学 | Small-sized Chinese chive harvesting and strapping machine |
| CN204350649U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-27 | 靳言岭 | A kind of Chinese leek reaping machine |
| CN205830388U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 贵州省余庆县黔中果蔬有限公司 | Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105875037B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171226 Address after: 200 No. 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Long Island Bay Chongqing South Road (Longhai building two floor) Patentee after: Chongqing Bajun strong intellectual property service Co. Ltd. Address before: 564499 Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, white mud town Patentee before: Guizhou Province Yuqing County Qianzhong Fruit and Vegetable Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180122 Address after: 564499 Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, white mud town Patentee after: Guizhou Province Yuqing County Qianzhong Fruit and Vegetable Co., Ltd. Address before: 200 No. 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Long Island Bay Chongqing South Road (Longhai building two floor) Patentee before: Chongqing Bajun strong intellectual property service Co. Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20180630 |