CN105865053A - Solar optothermal converter - Google Patents
Solar optothermal converter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105865053A CN105865053A CN201510022704.3A CN201510022704A CN105865053A CN 105865053 A CN105865053 A CN 105865053A CN 201510022704 A CN201510022704 A CN 201510022704A CN 105865053 A CN105865053 A CN 105865053A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heat
- optothermal
- converter
- thermal conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an optothermal converter of a solar water heater. The optothermal converter comprises solar optothermal converting modules and a frame. The converter is characterized in that the solar optothermal converter is in a flat combination assembling structure, and is formed by assembling the plurality of solar optothermal converting modules by the frame. The internal of the housing of a solar optothermal converting module is provided with a heat plate with a flowing medium groove, and the heat plate is internally filled with a heating medium. The optothermal converter can be used as the heat collector of a solar water heater and can be installed on a balcony to replace a handrail, and can be installed on a roofing to replace tiles, and has decoration effect when being installed on a wall. The optothermal converter is thin and small in size, beautiful in appearance, and low in cost, and pipes would not burst. The optothermal converter solves problem that an existing solar water heater is huge and heavy in size, and is not coordinated with a building, and installation is not convenient, management is difficult, heat-collecting tubes are easy to break, and the existing solar water heater is not safe, not beautiful and not economical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater, especially relate to a kind of solar energy photothermal converter.
Background technology
Solar water heater is a kind of device that luminous energy is changed into heat energy.For common solar water heater, it is divided into two big classes at present: a class is combined solar water heater, the most entitled " efficient passive solarenergy water heater " (publication number: CN2112121).Such solar water heater is integrally formed by thermal-collecting tube, not press-bearing water tank, sun reflecting plate and support, generally glass heat-collecting vacuum tube opening is inserted directly into water tank, one end of all thermal-collecting tubes connects with water tank, and water directly forms circulation between thermal-collecting tube and water tank, produces hot water；Another kind of for Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, the most entitled " Solar Enercy Fission Geyser " (patent No.: 200510056986.5).Such solar water heater is made up of solar thermal collector and press-bearing water tank split pipeline communication, and solar thermal collector is by the solar energy heat collection pipe of vacuum glass and metal composite, thermal-collecting tube header, sun reflecting plate and is configured to.Photothermal deformation is, vacuum glass absorbs sunlight, makes metallic conductor heating in pipe, and heat forms circulation to the water body of header, header and water tank by pipeline communication by one end heat transfer that metallic conductor stretches in thermal-collecting tube header and produces hot water.First existing solar water heater has the disadvantage in that, combined solar water heater is because solar energy heat collection pipe radical is limited by tank size, the position short in sunlight irradiation time can not effectively produce hot water, and solar water heater can be only installed at roof, away from using hot water terminal, thermal-collecting tube is easily broken, and manages the most very inconvenient.Secondly, Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, although overcome the deficiency of combined solar water heater, but, glass tube with vacuum is high with the production cost of the solar energy heat collection pipe of metal composite and thermal-collecting tube header, and photothermal deformation is by metal and twice heat transfer of water, and heating effect is poor.Thermal-collecting tube is that glass gold filled belongs to, and glass tubing is easily broken.Thermal-collecting tube header uses inserts to be incubated, and insulation thickness and heat insulation effect are bad, are placed on solar thermal collector and seem bulky, are arranged on balcony handrail and body of wall facade is the most unsightly coordinated, the most dangerous.Further, the comparison of thermal-collecting tube header is complicated, will reach supporting with building and only be customized by manufacturer.So, the shortcoming existed due to above solar water heater, prevent the popularization of solar water heater.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide the photothermal converter of a kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, and this device is installed on balcony can substitute railing, is arranged on roofing and can substitute tile, is arranged on metope and plays role in decoration；Thin skilful, the good looking appearance of this body type, will not booster, cheap.Solve existing solar water heater bodily form both bulk and build inharmonious, install inconvenient, management is difficult, thermal-collecting tube is broken, dangerous, unsightly and uneconomic problem.
Above technical problem is mainly addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of solar energy photothermal converter, including Solar thermal conversion module and framework.It is characterized in that: described solar energy photothermal converter is plate combination assembling structure, framework assemble some pieces of Solar thermal conversion modules and form.
As preferably, described Solar thermal conversion module includes airtight shell and heated sheet.It is characterized in that: described shell hollow, inside have heated sheet, heat injection matchmaker in heated sheet.
As preferably, described heated sheet is become the coffer of band stream matchmaker's groove by the panel that absorbs heat with heating bottom plate closing, and one end of plate is provided with heating agent outlet and heating agent entrance, and heat absorption panel surface has heat absorbing coating.
As preferably, described shell is closed by light penetrating panel and drain pan；The heating agent outlet of built-in heated sheet and heating agent entrance pick out shell.
As preferably, the interior vacuum of described shell makees heat-insulation layer.
The present invention has an advantage that one, and the solar energy photothermal converter bodily form is thin, is suitable for being attached to or embedding house facade, is particularly wall-mounted on balcony handrail position more particularly suitable.Its two, the heated sheet of solar energy photothermal converter instead of original heat collector vacuum glass heat collection tube and thermal-collecting tube header, eliminates reflector, and adds heating surface area under area is identical.They are three years old; the shell of solar energy photothermal converter can form not heat conduction, the vacuum heat-insulating layer that photoresistance is little, can be effectively protected the heat absorption panel of heated sheet; make it not corroded by dust and sleet, and effectively prevent heated sheet temperature after raising, to pass through convection current and the heat radiation of radiation direction surrounding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is I I profiles of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of Solar thermal conversion module.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the front schematic view of Solar thermal conversion module.
In figure: Solar thermal conversion module 1, framework 2, heating agent outlet 3, heating agent entrance 4, heated sheet 10, shell 20, the panel 101 that is heated, the base plate 102 that is heated, light penetrating panel 201, drain pan 202.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment: a kind of solar energy photothermal converter, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, including Solar thermal conversion module 1 and framework 2, solar energy photothermal converter is flat sheet combination assembling structure, framework 2 assemble some pieces of Solar thermal conversion modules 1 and form.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, solar energy optical-thermal modular converter includes airtight shell 20 and heated sheet 10.Described shell 20 hollow, inside has heated sheet 10, heat injection matchmaker in heated sheet 10.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, heated sheet 10 is closed into the coffer of band stream matchmaker's groove by heat absorption panel 101 and the base plate 102 that is heated, and one end of plate is provided with heating agent outlet 3 and heating agent entrance 4, and there is heat absorbing coating on heat absorption panel 101 surface.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, shell 20 is closed by light penetrating panel 201 and drain pan 202；The heating agent outlet 3 of built-in heated sheet 10 and heating agent entrance 4 pick out shell 20.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, the interior vacuum of shell 20 makees heat-insulation layer.
The operation principle of the present invention: solar irradiation is mapped to photothermal converter through light penetrating panel 201 to heated sheet 10, the heat absorbing coating on panel 101 surface of being heated converts light into as heat energy, absorbed by the heating agent in stream matchmaker's groove, heating agent rises cold fall flow principles by heat and heat is delivered to solar water heater storage reservoir, reaches to improve the purpose of water tank water temperature.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy photothermal converter includes Solar thermal conversion module and framework, it is characterised in that: described solar energy photothermal converter is combination assembling structure, framework assemble some pieces of Solar thermal conversion modules and form.
Solar thermal conversion module the most according to claim 1 includes airtight shell and heated sheet, it is characterised in that: described shell hollow, inside there is heated sheet, heat injection matchmaker in heated sheet.
3. according to claim 1 and require the Solar thermal conversion module described in 2, it is characterized in that: described heated sheet is become the coffer of band stream matchmaker's groove by the panel that absorbs heat with heating bottom plate closing, one end of plate is provided with heating agent outlet and heating agent entrance, and heat absorption panel surface has heat absorbing coating.
4. according to the Solar thermal conversion module described in claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterised in that: described shell is closed by light penetrating panel and drain pan；The heating agent outlet of built-in heated sheet and heating agent entrance pick out shell.
5. according to the Solar thermal conversion module described in claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterised in that: heat-insulation layer made by the material of the interior vacuum of described shell or good heat insulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022704.3A CN105865053A (en) | 2015-01-18 | 2015-01-18 | Solar optothermal converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022704.3A CN105865053A (en) | 2015-01-18 | 2015-01-18 | Solar optothermal converter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105865053A true CN105865053A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56622687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022704.3A Pending CN105865053A (en) | 2015-01-18 | 2015-01-18 | Solar optothermal converter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105865053A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278794A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-13 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | It is a kind of using air energy and the heat pump of solar energy |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5892757A (en) * | 1981-11-28 | 1983-06-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar heat collector |
| CN2200158Y (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1995-06-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | High effective full moist solar heat collector |
| CN2415320Y (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-01-17 | 李业新 | Solar heat-collecting panel core |
| CN1702401A (en) * | 2005-06-04 | 2005-11-30 | 陶礼德 | Antifreezing type solar water heater with a vacuum plate |
| CN201363927Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-12-16 | 赵贵 | Best slit-type flat solar heat collector |
| CN203349531U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-18 | 山东豪客太阳能有限公司 | Novel solar energy flat plate collector |
-
2015
- 2015-01-18 CN CN201510022704.3A patent/CN105865053A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5892757A (en) * | 1981-11-28 | 1983-06-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar heat collector |
| CN2200158Y (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1995-06-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | High effective full moist solar heat collector |
| CN2415320Y (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-01-17 | 李业新 | Solar heat-collecting panel core |
| CN1702401A (en) * | 2005-06-04 | 2005-11-30 | 陶礼德 | Antifreezing type solar water heater with a vacuum plate |
| CN201363927Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-12-16 | 赵贵 | Best slit-type flat solar heat collector |
| CN203349531U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-18 | 山东豪客太阳能有限公司 | Novel solar energy flat plate collector |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278794A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-13 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | It is a kind of using air energy and the heat pump of solar energy |
| CN108278794B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2023-09-26 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | Heat pump utilizing air energy and solar energy |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |