CN105864517B - A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing - Google Patents
A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105864517B CN105864517B CN201610202674.9A CN201610202674A CN105864517B CN 105864517 B CN105864517 B CN 105864517B CN 201610202674 A CN201610202674 A CN 201610202674A CN 105864517 B CN105864517 B CN 105864517B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hanging ring
- triangle hanging
- triangle
- flow line
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/12—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/133—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing and hanging from a pendant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/22—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, the method the described method comprises the following steps:S100, triangle hanging ring is made, and welding processing forms entirety simultaneously with filling bottom plate truss by the triangle hanging ring;S200, the triangle hanging ring is placed on roadway floor, loose rubble is used in combination to bury;S300, after lower layer's driving exposes triangle hanging ring, production flow line, cable are close to back laying, and production flow line and cable are fixed using triangle hanging ring.The method is embedded in roadway floor before the goaf filling of upper layer, by the reinforcing bar triangle hanging ring of pre-production, and after lower layer's panel driving is exposed, laterally adding steel pipe between two triangle hanging rings can be directly as pipeline bracket;The reserved branch pipeline interface at a certain distance in panel, to effectively solve, aforementioned pipeline is disorderly and safety problem.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to lower to method of mining by the way of filling panel gut line erection technique field, more particularly to a kind of to be adopted for filling
The umbilical distribution method of mine.
Background technology:
The Reasonable Arrangement of mine down-hole production geomantic omen pipeline used, cable etc. directly affects operating efficiency and safety is raw
Production.Lower to method of mining by the way of filling mine, in panel various line layouts be usually beaten at the top of tunnel note anchor pole formation bracket into
Row pipelining, or fix L in one lateral wall of tunnel and be hooked into the suspension of row pipeline.Note anchor pole bracket is made at the top of tunnel for obturation
Top plate damage is larger, and cost is higher;And tunnel lateral wall beat note L hooks exist mutually scratched with vehicle, pipeline move it is frequent, mutual
The problems such as winding is complicated causes the effective usable floor area in tunnel to reduce, and pipeline maintenance cost increases, and security risk increases.Similar mine
Generally using two cement-roll anchor poles of note are beaten on obturation top plate, the mode of anchor pole lower end transverse weld channel steel forms pipe on mountain
Line bracket.Although such bracket technique is beautiful, the work such as injection, channel steel welding of top Drilling square and cement-roll are all
Must artificial station carry out operation on servicer platform, time and effort consuming of constructing, cost is higher.Thinking of the present invention is:Upper point mined out
Before area's filling, one group of triangle hanging ring is welded on bottom plate filling truss, hanging ring laterally penetrates one after lower leaf driving exposes
Waste and old steel pipe is used as pipeline bracket.The invented technology is simple, easy to operation, is not necessarily to working at height, is not damaging obturation top
Realize each pipeline in mining panel in the case of plate with lower input does not influence vehicle operation along the smooth laying of top plate;
Pipeline interface is reserved at a certain distance, because without occurring, pipeline oblique pull is askew to hang, mutually harass and disturb and frequently move phenomenon, live ring
Border is clean and tidy, eliminate pipeline it is in disorder caused by security risk.
Invention content:
Based on this, the invention discloses a kind of umbilical distribution methods for mining with stowing, and the method includes following steps
Suddenly:
S100, triangle hanging ring is made, and processes the triangle hanging ring and filling bottom plate truss to form entirety;
S200, the triangle hanging ring is placed on roadway floor, loose rubble is used in combination to bury;
S300, lower layer driving expose triangle hanging ring after, by production flow line cable be close to top plate laying, and use triangle
Production flow line cable is fixed in hanging ring.
The present invention has following advantages:
Method of the present invention is embedded in tunnel before the goaf filling of upper layer, by the reinforcing bar triangle hanging ring of pre-production
Bottom plate, after lower layer's panel driving is exposed, laterally adding steel pipe between two triangle hanging rings can be directly as pipeline bracket;
The reserved branch pipeline interface at a certain distance in panel, to effectively solve, aforementioned pipeline is disorderly and safety problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of umbilical distribution method schematic diagram for mining with stowing in one embodiment of the invention;Wherein 1 indicates
Truss, 2 be that the first reserved triangle hanging ring 3 indicates bracket, and 4 indicate production flow line, and 5 be reserved second triangle hanging ring.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed;
In one embodiment, the invention discloses a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, the method packets
Include following steps:
S100, triangle hanging ring is made, and processes the triangle hanging ring and filling bottom plate truss to form entirety;
S200, the triangle hanging ring is placed on roadway floor, loose rubble is used in combination to bury;
S300, lower layer driving expose triangle hanging ring after, by production flow line cable be close to top plate laying, and use triangle
Production flow line cable is fixed in hanging ring.
The present embodiment is connected and fixed one on bottom plate filling truss before upper point of goaf filling by welding or screw
Group triangle hanging ring, hanging ring laterally penetrate a waste and old steel pipe and are used as pipeline bracket after lower leaf driving exposes.The embodiment
It is simple for process, it is easy to operation, it is not necessarily to working at height, is realized and is adopted with lower input in the case where not damaging obturation top plate
Each pipeline does not influence vehicle operation along the smooth laying of top plate in flat of ore area;At a certain distance reserve pipeline interface, because without
Occur that pipeline oblique pull is askew hangs, mutually harasses and disturbs and frequently move phenomenon, site environment is clean and tidy, eliminate pipeline it is in disorder caused by safety
Hidden danger.
The present embodiment is placed on the triangle hanging ring on roadway floor and is buried using loose rubble, prevents filling slurry from being filled
Cause triangle hanging ring when lower layer's sinking and blasting that can not be completely exposed in fact.
In one embodiment, the triangle hanging ring described in step S100 is made of reinforcing bar, and the triangle hanging ring
Shape be equilateral triangle.
In the present embodiment, the material of manufacture triangle hanging ring could alternatively be steel pipe or other materials, but the material
Itself there must be certain intensity, the production flow line of lower part or the tensile stress of cable can be born, and can be with filling bottom
Plate girder is fixed, convenient construction.In the present embodiment, the triangle hanging ring, which is fabricated to equilateral triangle, has construction just
Profit, the high feature of stability.
In one embodiment, the triangle hanging ring in the S100 includes the first triangle hanging ring and the second triangle hanging ring, institute
The first triangle hanging ring is stated for laying production flow line, the second triangle hanging ring is for laying cable.
In the present embodiment, different with the size of cable due to production flow line, and weight is also different, using different three
Angle hanging ring carries out laying production flow line and cable, and in the present embodiment, the position of different triangle hanging rings is also different, for laying
The triangle hanging ring of production flow line is located at the right side of filling bottom plate truss, and the triangle hanging ring for laying cable is located at filling bottom plate purlin
The left side of frame, it is convenient that different production flow lines and cable are distinguished and checked.
In one embodiment, production flow line is laid using the first triangle hanging ring specifically, described two first
Triangle hanging ring is one group, and centre is connected by bracket, and the production flow line is fixed by bracket.
In the present embodiment, the first triangle hanging ring two for laying production flow line is one group, intermediate by with the one or three
The bracket of angle hanging ring welding is connected, and production flow line is fixed by two the first triangle hanging rings i.e. bracket.
In one embodiment, cable is laid specially using the second triangle hanging ring:Cable is passed through the two or three
Angle hanging ring, and be fixed across the second triangle hanging ring production flow line using a waste steel bar or steel pipe.
Pre-buried triangle hanging ring is hung as the vertical hangs muscle of lower leaf admission passage filling when in the present embodiment, using filling
Ring, has been omitted completely the work progress of filling hanging ring, and the filling of layering road can also be used existing triangle hanging ring and be fixed as hangs muscle
Frame.Similar mine admission passage filling still uses at present breaks note square insertion doubling reinforcing bar, and injects the side of cement-roll anchoring
Method, need to specially be equipped with servicer coordinating operation, and construction labor intensity is big.
In one embodiment, the reinforcing bar is the reinforcing bar that diameter is 10mm.
The present embodiment is used to limit the diameter of reinforcing bar, why selects the reinforcing bar of 10mm diameters, is to consider triangle hanging ring
Size and load-bearing, certainly, if the size of triangle hanging ring and load-bearing are varied from, the diameter of selection reinforcing bar herein also can phase
It should change.
In one embodiment, the shape of the first triangle hanging ring be the length of side be 20cm equilateral triangle, the two or three
The shape of angle hanging ring is the equilateral triangle that the length of side is 10cm.
The first triangle hanging ring is different from the size of the second triangle hanging ring in the present embodiment, due to the first triangle hanging ring and second
The effect of triangle hanging ring is different, and the weight and size of production flow line and cable are different, so being hung making corresponding triangle
Size would also vary from when ring.
In one embodiment, the arrangement of the first triangle hanging ring is:Two the first triangle hanging rings are one group, two
It is straight line that the first triangle hanging ring of group is divided into the production flow line between capable of ensureing two brackets between the direction of advance of tunnel.
In the present embodiment, according to site operation experience, if two group of first triangle hanging ring along tunnel direction of advance away from
From excessive, the production flow line between two brackets just is difficult to form straight line, can fall down.More preferably, two group of first triangle is hung
The distance of ring is 2.4m.In the present embodiment, the spacing between every group of first triangle hanging ring is 400mm-500mm.
In one embodiment, a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing is disclosed, is included the following steps:(1)
Supporter ring usesRegular reinforcement is fabricated to equilateral triangle hanging ring, and triangle hanging ring and common filling bottom plate truss are same
When welding processing form entirety, the hanging ring two for laying production flow line is one group, and hanging ring spacing is carriage width
500mm;Every group of hanging ring is divided into 2.4m between the direction of advance of tunnel.(2) when filling pre-buried, the triangle being placed on roadway floor is hung
Ring is buried using loose rubble, and preventing filling slurry from being enriched triangle hanging ring when causing lower layer's sinking and blasting can not be completely sudden and violent
Dew.(3) pipeline is fixed:After lower layer's driving exposes triangle hanging ring, cable is close to top plate laying, using a root long degree 500mm
Waste steel bar or steel pipe cable is fixed across two hanging rings.
Method of the present invention has the following advantages:(1) it is using lower to method of mining by the way of filling panel geomantic omen pipeline and electricity
A kind of new erection method of layout design of cable, simple for process, construction is convenient.(2) panel pipeline, will generally along layering road arrangement
After the invention applies to Mining entrance, pre-buried triangle hanging ring is hung as the vertical hangs muscle of lower leaf admission passage filling when using filling
Ring, has been omitted completely the work progress of filling hanging ring, and the filling of layering road can also be used existing triangle hanging ring and be fixed as hangs muscle
Frame.Similar mine admission passage filling still uses at present breaks note square insertion doubling reinforcing bar, and injects the side of cement-roll anchoring
Method, need to specially be equipped with servicer coordinating operation, and construction labor intensity is big.(3) it solves to beat anchor pole along to obturation in filling top plate
Damage and tunnel lateral wall L hook brackets occupy lane space and L hooks when laying the line and mutually collided with vehicle and scratch problem.(4)
It is segmented during pipelining and reserves quick coupling, shortened distance of the work surface branch production flow line away from main pipe line and can take into account
It is easy to use to be layered road both sides Mining entrance geomantic omen, reduce the production flow line Connection Time while reducing frequently mobile pair of production flow line
Production flow line attrition.
Description and application of the invention herein are illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-described embodiment
In.The deformation and change of embodiments disclosed herein are possible, real for the ordinary skill of those this fields is any
The replacement and equivalent various parts for applying example are well known.Art technology is any it is noted that not departing from the present invention
Spirit or essential characteristics in the case of, the present invention can in other forms, structure, arrangement, ratio, and with other components,
Material and component are realized.Without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, can to embodiments disclosed herein into
The other deformations of row and change.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
S100, triangle hanging ring is made, and processes the triangle hanging ring and filling bottom plate truss to form entirety, triangle hanging ring includes
First triangle hanging ring and the second triangle hanging ring, for laying production flow line, the second triangle hanging ring is used for the first triangle hanging ring
Cable is laid, the arrangement of the first triangle hanging ring is:Two the first triangle hanging rings are one group, every group of first triangle hanging ring
The production flow line being divided between the direction of advance of tunnel between capable of ensureing two brackets is straight line, and centre is connected by bracket, raw
Production pipeline is fixed by bracket;
S200, the triangle hanging ring is placed on roadway floor, loose rubble is used in combination to bury;
S300, lower layer driving expose triangle hanging ring after, by production flow line, cable be close to back lay, and use three
Production flow line and cable is fixed in angle hanging ring.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Triangle hanging ring described in step S100 uses reinforcing bar system
At.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The shape of triangle hanging ring described in step S100 is equilateral three
Side shape.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, to cable lay using the second triangle hanging ring specific
For:Cable is passed through into the second triangle hanging ring, and the second triangle hanging ring production flow line is passed through using a waste steel bar or steel pipe
It is fixed.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The reinforcing bar is the reinforcing bar that diameter is 10mm.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The shape of the first triangle hanging ring is that the length of side is 20cm
Equilateral triangle.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The shape of the second triangle hanging ring is that the length of side is 10cm
Equilateral triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610202674.9A CN105864517B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610202674.9A CN105864517B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing |
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CN105864517A CN105864517A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105864517B true CN105864517B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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CN201610202674.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105864517B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108167018A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 中南大学 | For the continuous filling piping system and its method for arranging of big ore deposit section stage open stope mining with stowing |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5605419A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1997-02-25 | Reinert, Sr.; Gary L. | Underground duct banks |
GB9721400D0 (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1997-12-10 | Thomson James C | Arched support structure |
CN202228794U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-05-23 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Suspension device of power cable for mining towing carriage |
CN103195209B (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-09-02 | 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 | For the combined bracket of light section steel structure ceiling carrying electromechanical pipeline |
CN103628900A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 山东科技大学 | Triangular cross-section beam and circular ring combined yielding support |
CN204030523U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-12-17 | 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 | The arrangement of a kind of mine down-hole airduct, water pipe, cable and communications optical cable |
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