CN105864517A - Tube cable laying method for filling mining - Google Patents

Tube cable laying method for filling mining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864517A
CN105864517A CN201610202674.9A CN201610202674A CN105864517A CN 105864517 A CN105864517 A CN 105864517A CN 201610202674 A CN201610202674 A CN 201610202674A CN 105864517 A CN105864517 A CN 105864517A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension ring
triangle
triangle suspension
production flow
flow line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610202674.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105864517B (en
Inventor
周旭
杨陆海
李松
陈建新
李斌
李博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANXI JIANCHALING NICKEL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANXI JIANCHALING NICKEL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANXI JIANCHALING NICKEL CO Ltd filed Critical SHANXI JIANCHALING NICKEL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610202674.9A priority Critical patent/CN105864517B/en
Publication of CN105864517A publication Critical patent/CN105864517A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105864517B publication Critical patent/CN105864517B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/12Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/133Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing and hanging from a pendant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/22Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tube cable laying method for filling mining. The method comprises the following steps that S100, triangular hanging rings are manufactured, and the triangular hanging rings and a filling base plate truss are welded into a whole; S200, the triangular hanging rings are arranged on a roadway base plate and buried with loose broken stones; and S300, after the triangular hanging rings are exposed during tunneling on the lower layer, production pipelines and cables are closely attached to a tunnel roof, and the production pipelines and the cables are fixed through the triangular hanging rings. According to the method, the steel bar triangular hanging rings manufactured in advance are embedded in a tunnel base plate before filling of an upper goaf; when a lower panel region is exposed out through tunneling, steel tubes are additionally and transversely arranged between the two triangular hanging rings to directly serve as a pipeline bracket. Branched pipeline joints are reserved in the panel region every a certain distance. Accordingly, the problems of pipeline disorder and safety are effectively solved.

Description

A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing
Technical field:
The invention belongs to lower to gut line erection technique field, method of mining by the way of filling panel, be used for filling particularly to one Fill out the umbilical distribution method of mining.
Background technology:
Mine down-hole produce used by geomantic omen pipeline, the Reasonable Arrangement of cable etc. directly affect operating efficiency and safety Produce.Lower to method of mining by the way of filling mine, in panel, various line layout are usually and beat note anchor pole at top, tunnel Form bracket and carry out pipelining, or fix L at tunnel one lateral wall and be hooked into line pipe line and hang.Top, tunnel is beaten Note anchor pole bracket is relatively big and relatively costly for the damage of obturation top board;And tunnel lateral wall beat note L hook exist with Vehicle mutually scratches, pipeline moves the problems such as winding complexity frequent, mutual, causes the effective usable floor area in tunnel to subtract Little, pipeline maintenance cost increases, and security risk increases.Similar mine typically uses beats note on obturation top board Two cement-roll anchor poles, the mode of anchor pole lower end transverse weld channel-section steel forms pipeline bracket.Although this kind of bracket Technique is attractive in appearance, but all required people's station of top Drilling square and the work such as the injection of cement-roll, channel-section steel welding Servicer platform carries out operation, time and effort consuming of constructing, relatively costly.Thinking of the present invention is: above divide mined out Before district's filling, welding one group of triangle suspension ring on base plate filling truss, suspension ring are after lower leaf driving exposes, horizontal To penetrating a waste and old steel pipe i.e. as pipeline bracket.This invented technology is simple, it is simple to operation, it is not necessary to high-altitude is made Industry, in achieving mining panel with relatively low input in the case of not damaging obturation top board, each pipeline is along top board Smooth lay, do not affect vehicle and run;At provided pipe line interface at a certain distance, thus it is oblique to occur without pipeline Drawing and askew hang, mutually harass and disturb and frequently move phenomenon, site environment is clean and tidy, eliminates the in disorder safety caused of pipeline Hidden danger.
Summary of the invention:
Based on this, the invention discloses a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, described method include with Lower step:
S100, making triangle suspension ring, and described triangle suspension ring and filling base plate truss are processed to form entirety;
S200, described triangle suspension ring are placed on roadway floor, and bury with loose rubble;
S300, lower floor driving expose triangle suspension ring after, production flow line cable is close to top board and lays, and make With triangle suspension ring, production flow line cable is fixed.
The present invention has an advantages below:
The reinforcing bar triangle suspension ring made in advance, before the goaf filling of upper strata, are embedded in by method of the present invention Roadway floor, after lower floor's panel driving is exposed, laterally adding steel pipe between two triangle suspension ring just can be direct As pipeline bracket;Reserved branch pipeline interface at a certain distance in panel, thus effectively solve aforementioned pipe Line disorder and safety problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of umbilical distribution method schematic diagram for mining with stowing in one embodiment of the invention;Wherein 1 represents truss, and the first triangle suspension ring 3 that 2 is reserved represent bracket, and 4 represent production flow line, and 5 is reserved Second triangle suspension ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed;
In one embodiment, the invention discloses a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, described side Method comprises the following steps:
S100, making triangle suspension ring, and described triangle suspension ring and filling base plate truss are processed to form entirety;
S200, described triangle suspension ring are placed on roadway floor, and bury with loose rubble;
S300, lower floor driving expose triangle suspension ring after, production flow line cable is close to top board and lays, and make With triangle suspension ring, production flow line cable is fixed.
The present embodiment, before upper point of goaf filling, connects solid by welding or screw on base plate filling truss Fixed one group of triangle suspension ring, suspension ring, after lower leaf driving exposes, laterally penetrate a waste and old steel pipe i.e. as pipeline Bracket.This embodiment technique is simple, it is simple to operation, it is not necessary to work high above the ground, in the feelings not damaging obturation top board In achieving mining panel with relatively low input under condition, each pipeline lays along top board is smooth, does not affect vehicle and runs; At provided pipe line interface at a certain distance, thus occur without pipeline oblique pull and askew hang, mutually harass and disturb and frequently move Phenomenon, site environment is clean and tidy, eliminates the in disorder potential safety hazard caused of pipeline.
The triangle suspension ring that the present embodiment is placed on roadway floor use loose rubble to bury, and prevent filling slurry from inciting somebody to action It enriches triangle suspension ring when causing lower floor's sinking and blasting and cannot be completely exposed.
In one embodiment, the triangle suspension ring described in step S100 use reinforcing bar to make, and described three Angle suspension ring be shaped as equilateral triangle.
In the present embodiment, the material manufacturing triangle suspension ring could alternatively be steel pipe or other materials, but should Material self must have certain intensity, it is possible to bears the production flow line of bottom or the tension of cable, and Can be fixed with filling base plate truss, convenient construction.In the present embodiment, described triangle suspension ring are fabricated to Equilateral triangle has convenient construction, the feature that stability is high.
In one embodiment, the triangle suspension ring in described S100 include that the first triangle suspension ring and the second triangle hang Ring, described first triangle suspension ring are used for laying production flow line, and the second triangle suspension ring are used for laying cable.
In the present embodiment, owing to production flow line is different with the size of cable, and weight is the most different, uses not Same triangle suspension ring carry out laying production flow line and cable, in the present embodiment, the position of different triangle suspension ring Also different, it is positioned at the right side of filling base plate truss for laying the triangle suspension ring of production flow line, is used for laying cable Triangle suspension ring be positioned at the left side of filling base plate truss, convenient different production flow lines and cable made a distinction and examine Look into.
In one embodiment, use the first triangle suspension ring that production flow line is laid specifically, said two First triangle suspension ring are one group, and centre is connected by bracket, and described production flow line is fixed by bracket.
In the present embodiment, it is one group for laying two, the first triangle suspension ring of production flow line, middle by with the The bracket of one triangle suspension ring welding is connected, and production flow line is carried out by two the first triangle suspension ring i.e. bracket Fixing.
In one embodiment, use the second triangle suspension ring that cable is laid particularly as follows: by cable through the Two triangle suspension ring, and it is solid to use a waste steel bar or steel pipe to carry out through the second triangle suspension ring production flow line Fixed.
In the present embodiment, triangle suspension ring pre-buried when utilizing filling are as the vertical lifting muscle of lower leaf admission passage filling Suspension ring, eliminate the work progress of filling suspension ring completely, and layering road filling is possible with existing triangle suspension ring and makees For hanging muscle fixed mount.Similar mine admission passage filling the most still uses breaks note square insertion doubling reinforcing bar, and notes The method entering cement-roll anchoring, need to be equipped with servicer coordinating operation specially, and construction labour intensity is big.
In one embodiment, described reinforcing bar be diameter be the reinforcing bar of 10mm.
Why the present embodiment, for limiting the diameter of reinforcing bar, selects the reinforcing bar of 10mm diameter, is to consider three The size of angle suspension ring and load-bearing, certainly, if the size of triangle suspension ring and load-bearing are varied from, selection herein The diameter of reinforcing bar also can respective change.
In one embodiment, described first triangle suspension ring be shaped as the equilateral triangle that the length of side is 20cm, Two triangle suspension ring be shaped as the equilateral triangle that the length of side is 10cm.
In the present embodiment, the size of the first triangle suspension ring and the second triangle suspension ring is different, due to the first triangle suspension ring and The effect of the second triangle suspension ring is different, and production flow line and the weight of cable and size are different, so making During corresponding triangle suspension ring, size would also vary from.
In one embodiment, the arrangement of described first triangle suspension ring is: two the first triangle suspension ring are one Group, two group of first triangle suspension ring are spaced apart, along tunnel direction of advance, the production flow line that ensure that between two brackets For straight line.
In the present embodiment, according to site operation experience, if two group of first triangle suspension ring is along tunnel direction of advance Distance excessive, production flow line between two brackets is just difficult to form straight line, can fall down.More excellent, described The distance of two group of first triangle suspension ring is 2.4m.In the present embodiment, the spacing between the first triangle suspension ring is often organized For 400mm-500mm.
In one embodiment, disclose a kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, comprise the following steps: (1) supporter ring usesRegular reinforcement is fabricated to equilateral triangle suspension ring, and triangle suspension ring are with conventional Filling base plate truss simultaneously welding processing form entirety, be one group for laying two, the suspension ring of production flow line, Suspension ring spacing is carriage width 500mm;Often group suspension ring are spaced apart 2.4m along tunnel direction of advance.(2) fill When filling out pre-buried, the triangle suspension ring being placed on roadway floor use loose rubble to bury, and prevent filling slurry by it Enrich triangle suspension ring when causing lower floor's sinking and blasting cannot be completely exposed.(3) pipeline is fixed: tunnel in lower floor After exposing triangle suspension ring, cable is close to top board and is laid, and uses waste steel bar or the steel of a root length degree 500mm Cable is fixed by pipe through two suspension ring.
Method of the present invention has the advantage that (1) is for managing to geomantic omen, method of mining by the way of filling panel under using A kind of new erection method of layout design of line and cable, technique is simple, constructs convenient.(2) panel pipeline General arranging along layering road, after this invention is applied to Mining entrance, triangle suspension ring pre-buried when utilizing filling are made For the vertical lifting muscle suspension ring of lower leaf admission passage filling, eliminating the work progress of filling suspension ring completely, layering road fills Fill out and be possible with existing triangle suspension ring as hanging muscle fixed mount.Similar mine admission passage filling the most still uses and beats Note square inserts doubling reinforcing bar, and the method injecting cement-roll anchoring, need to be equipped with servicer specially and coordinate work Industry, construction labour intensity is big.(3) solve to beat the damage to obturation of the anchor pole edge, and tunnel at filling top board Lateral wall L hook bracket takies lane space and L hook and mutually collides, with vehicle, the problem of scratching when laying the line.(4) During pipelining, snap joint is reserved in segmentation, shortens the scope of operation branch production flow line distance away from main pipe line And it is easy to use to take into account layering Mining entrance geomantic omen, both sides, road, reduces the production flow line Connection Time and reduce life simultaneously Produce pipeline frequently to move production flow line attrition.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-mentioned reality Execute in example.The deformation of embodiments disclosed herein and change are possible, for the common skill of those this areas For art is arbitrary, the various parts with equivalence of replacing of embodiment are known.Art technology arbitrary it should also be apparent that , in the case of without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can in other forms, knot Structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts.Without departing from the scope of the invention and In the case of spirit, embodiments disclosed herein can be carried out other deformation and change.

Claims (10)

1. the umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
S100, making triangle suspension ring, and described triangle suspension ring and filling base plate truss are processed to form entirety;
S200, described triangle suspension ring are placed on roadway floor, and bury with loose rubble;
S300, after lower floor's driving exposes triangle suspension ring, production flow line, cable are close to back and lay, And use triangle suspension ring that production flow line and cable are fixed.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preferably, the triangle described in step S100 Suspension ring use reinforcing bar to make.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of triangle suspension ring described in step S100 For equilateral triangle.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the triangle suspension ring in described S100 include first Triangle suspension ring and the second triangle suspension ring, described first triangle suspension ring are used for laying production flow line, the second triangle suspension ring For laying cable.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that use the first triangle suspension ring that production flow line is entered Row is laid particularly as follows: said two the first triangle suspension ring are one group, and centre is connected by bracket, and production flow line leads to Cross bracket to be fixed.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that use the second triangle suspension ring that cable is carried out cloth If particularly as follows: by cable through the second triangle suspension ring, and using a waste steel bar or steel pipe through the two or three Angle suspension ring production flow line is fixed.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described reinforcing bar be diameter be the reinforcing bar of 10mm.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first triangle suspension ring be shaped as the length of side It it is the equilateral triangle of 20cm.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described second triangle suspension ring be shaped as the length of side It it is the equilateral triangle of 10cm.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the arrangement of described first triangle suspension ring is: Two the first triangle suspension ring are one group, often organize the first triangle suspension ring and ensure that along being spaced apart of tunnel direction of advance Production flow line between two brackets is straight line.
CN201610202674.9A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 A kind of umbilical distribution method for mining with stowing Expired - Fee Related CN105864517B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105864517B CN105864517B (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167018A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 中南大学 For the continuous filling piping system and its method for arranging of big ore deposit section stage open stope mining with stowing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5605419A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-02-25 Reinert, Sr.; Gary L. Underground duct banks
US6406220B1 (en) * 1997-10-09 2002-06-18 James Crawford Thomson Arched support structure
CN202228794U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-05-23 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Suspension device of power cable for mining towing carriage
CN103195209A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-10 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 Combined bracket for light-weight steel structure ceiling to bear electromechanical pipelines
CN103628900A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 山东科技大学 Triangular cross-section beam and circular ring combined yielding support
CN204030523U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-17 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 The arrangement of a kind of mine down-hole airduct, water pipe, cable and communications optical cable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5605419A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-02-25 Reinert, Sr.; Gary L. Underground duct banks
US6406220B1 (en) * 1997-10-09 2002-06-18 James Crawford Thomson Arched support structure
CN202228794U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-05-23 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Suspension device of power cable for mining towing carriage
CN103195209A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-10 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 Combined bracket for light-weight steel structure ceiling to bear electromechanical pipelines
CN103628900A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 山东科技大学 Triangular cross-section beam and circular ring combined yielding support
CN204030523U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-17 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 The arrangement of a kind of mine down-hole airduct, water pipe, cable and communications optical cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167018A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 中南大学 For the continuous filling piping system and its method for arranging of big ore deposit section stage open stope mining with stowing

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Granted publication date: 20181023

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