CN105864027B - Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle - Google Patents

Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864027B
CN105864027B CN201610436449.1A CN201610436449A CN105864027B CN 105864027 B CN105864027 B CN 105864027B CN 201610436449 A CN201610436449 A CN 201610436449A CN 105864027 B CN105864027 B CN 105864027B
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China
Prior art keywords
eccentric segment
bent axle
enclosed
totally
type motor
Prior art date
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CN201610436449.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105864027A (en
Inventor
万彦斌
陆海江
孙慧
孙海滨
王明钊
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610436449.1A priority Critical patent/CN105864027B/en
Publication of CN105864027A publication Critical patent/CN105864027A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/006Crankshafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle, Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor main shaft includes the eccentric segment of main shaft section and the center line arranged off-centre relative to main shaft section, the inside of main shaft section offers axial center hole, eccentric segment oil outlet is offered on eccentric segment, the inside of eccentric segment offers oblique oil discharge passage, and one end of oblique oil discharge passage is connected with eccentric segment oil outlet, the other end is connected with axial center hole.Crankshaft structure in the present invention effectively reduces the cost of bent axle outer cylinder surface processing oil groove, and the refrigerator oil for being discharged eccentric segment oil outlet is uniform and a small amount of, greatly improves the performance of compressor.

Description

Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type are electronic Compressor and its bent axle.
Background technology
The of high cost of compressor, oil extraction become greatly the short slab of generally existing in industry, and how to reduce cost, the row of reduction Oil mass has become one of problem that compressor industry needs solve.General refrigeration compressor for refrigeration is mainly by motor, machine Tool moving component and shell body three parts composition, wherein mechanical moving element mainly has bent axle, connecting rod, piston, cylinder seat etc. Form, and bent axle is the hinge for connecting motor and mechanical moving element, motor rotor band dynamic crankshaft rotates, and bent axle driving connects Other moving components work such as bar;And the performance boost of compressor can be directly related with bent axle, bent axle is moving component, dragging pressure Contracting machine connecting rod and reciprocating motion of the pistons, so bent axle and the even running inside compressor, the close phase of the discharge rate of refrigerator oil Close;And the performance boost of compressor, the even running of mechanical moving element, the amount of refrigerator oil discharge, the bent axle of different structure Role is also different.
There is the problem of manufacture is of high cost, and processing technology is difficult with bent axle in existing motor compressor, and existing mostly Motor compressor is to reach lubricant effect on the external peripheral surface of bent axle generally to offer finishing bathtray with bent axle, is matched somebody with somebody with compressor After closing use, refrigerator oil discharge rate can be caused big.It can be seen from the above that the prior art is up for further improving.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to avoid above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art part, there is provided a kind of electronic pressure of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type Contracting machine and its bent axle, the crankshaft structure change the fuel-displaced route of compressor, reduce oil extraction.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle, including main shaft section and relative to main shaft section center line arranged off-centre it is inclined Heart section, the inside of main shaft section offer axial center hole, eccentric segment oil outlet are offered on eccentric segment, and the inside of eccentric segment opens up There is an oblique oil discharge passage, one end of oblique oil discharge passage is connected with eccentric segment oil outlet, the other end is connected with axial center hole It is logical.
The angle of the interplanar at the central axes of the eccentric segment oil outlet and the cylindrical place of eccentric segment is obtuse angle.
Angle between the axis of the oblique oil discharge passage and the axis of axial center hole is obtuse angle.
The internal diameter of the oblique oil discharge passage is less than the internal diameter of axial center hole.
The ellipsoidal cross section of the eccentric segment oil outlet.
The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor, it includes bent axle as described above.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention:
1st, the outer cylinder surface of main shaft section and the outer cylinder surface of eccentric segment do not have oil groove in the present invention, simplify processing Process, reduces production cost.
2nd, eccentric segment oil outlet is connected by oblique oil discharge passage and the axial center hole of main shaft section in the present invention, is changed The fuel-displaced route of original compressor, lubrication effect can be ensured without the slot structure that oils on bent axle outer surface by not only reached Fruit, and the discharge rate of refrigerator oil can be reduced, there is more preferable using effect compared to existing compressor bent axle, and improve The overall performance of compressor.
3rd, for traditional eccentric segment oil outlet more by the way of oblique oil groove or oilhole exit process big chamfering, use is such a During the technique processing bent axle that diameter is small, offset is small, there are the defects of oil groove broken wall, easy overhauling;Eccentric segment in the present invention Oil outlet uses new processing technology, i.e., by the way of eccentric part external cylindrical surface material is directly cut off, it is possible to reduce edge hair The bad products rate such as thorn, broken wall.
4th, the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, easy mass production, cost-effective, bad products rate is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of eccentric segment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention, wherein, dotted portion shows the opposite of oblique oil discharge passage and axial center hole Position relationship.
Wherein,
1st, main shaft section 2, eccentric segment 3, axial center hole 4, oblique oil discharge passage 5, eccentric segment oil outlet
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to These embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle, including main shaft section 1 and relative to main shaft section 1 The eccentric segment 2 of center line arranged off-centre, the inside of main shaft section 1 offer axial center hole 3, eccentric segment are offered on eccentric segment 2 Oil outlet 5, the ellipsoidal cross section of eccentric segment oil outlet 5.The central axes of the eccentric segment oil outlet 5 are cylindrical with eccentric segment 2 The angle of the interplanar at place is obtuse angle, which can not only reduce the friction between eccentric segment 2 and compressor inside connecting rod, And the structure type at big obtuse angle can efficiently reduce the defective products rate such as burr, broken wall at eccentric segment oil outlet 5.The bias The inside of section 2 offers oblique oil discharge passage 4, and one end of oblique oil discharge passage 4 is connected with eccentric segment oil outlet 5, the other end It is connected with axial center hole 3, this kind of structure type can not only be lubricated compressor, but also can make the row of compressor Oil mass is preferably minimized.The internal diameter of the oblique oil discharge passage 4 is far smaller than the internal diameter of axial center hole 3.It is described oblique fuel-displaced logical Angle between the axis in road 4 and the axis of axial center hole 3 is obtuse angle.The structure design of above-mentioned bent axle is particularly suitable for realizing 1 outside diameter 18mm of main shaft section, 2 outside diameter 16mm series of eccentric segment crankshaft structure upper oil lubrication.
The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor, it includes bent axle as described above.Assembling During compressor, above-mentioned bent axle is cold-pressed the rotor shaft hatch into compressor, after power supply is powered, the rotation of rotor banding dynamic crankshaft, bent axle band Dynamic connecting rod and reciprocating motion of the pistons, so as to fulfill the work of compressor.
The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor, it includes bent axle as described above.
The part do not addressed in the present invention uses or uses for reference prior art and can be achieved.
Specific embodiment described herein is only the spiritual example explanation to the present invention.Belonging to the present invention Those skilled in the art can do described specific embodiment various modifications or additions or using similar Mode substitutes, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle, including the bias of main shaft section and the center line arranged off-centre relative to main shaft section Section, it is characterised in that the inside of main shaft section offers axial center hole, and eccentric segment oil outlet is offered on eccentric segment, described inclined Heart section oil outlet is molded by the way of directly excision eccentric segment external cylindrical surface material, the section where the eccentric segment oil outlet Angle between the bottom surface of eccentric segment is obtuse angle, and the inside of eccentric segment offers oblique oil discharge passage, the one of oblique oil discharge passage End is connected with eccentric segment oil outlet, the other end is connected with axial center hole.
2. Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oblique oil discharge passage Axis and axial center hole axis between angle be obtuse angle.
3. Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oblique oil discharge passage Internal diameter be less than axial center hole internal diameter.
4. refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor, it is characterised in that including such as any one of claims 1 to 3 claim institute The Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor bent axle stated.
CN201610436449.1A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle Active CN105864027B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610436449.1A CN105864027B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610436449.1A CN105864027B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and its bent axle

Publications (2)

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CN105864027A CN105864027A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105864027B true CN105864027B (en) 2018-05-04

Family

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3194490A (en) * 1960-11-12 1965-07-13 Danfoss Ved Ing M Clausen Lubricating device for a motor compressor
CN201461326U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-05-12 徐洲 crankshaft of refrigerator compressor
CN204140322U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor, compressor oil line structure and bent axle
CN205669484U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-02 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and bent axle thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57151082A (en) * 1982-02-10 1982-09-18 Hitachi Ltd Rotational shaft for full-closed electric compressor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3194490A (en) * 1960-11-12 1965-07-13 Danfoss Ved Ing M Clausen Lubricating device for a motor compressor
CN201461326U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-05-12 徐洲 crankshaft of refrigerator compressor
CN204140322U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor, compressor oil line structure and bent axle
CN205669484U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-02 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator Totally-enclosed-type motor compressor and bent axle thereof

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