CN105863937A - Wave energy collecting method and platform - Google Patents
Wave energy collecting method and platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN105863937A CN105863937A CN201610351093.1A CN201610351093A CN105863937A CN 105863937 A CN105863937 A CN 105863937A CN 201610351093 A CN201610351093 A CN 201610351093A CN 105863937 A CN105863937 A CN 105863937A
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- sleeve
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- hydraulic cylinder
- energy
- platform body
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/20—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
- F03B13/187—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem and the wom directly actuates the piston of a pump
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4466—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting water energy into electric energy, e.g. from tidal flows, waves or currents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The invention relates to a wave energy collecting method and platform. The method is characterized in that a platform body and a plurality of sleeve floating barrel assemblies are prepared before performing the method, wherein the plurality of sleeve floating barrel assemblies are mounted at the lower side of the platform body, and the platform body floats in the sea; a hydraulic cylinder is uprightly mounted at the upper side of each sleeve, and a telescoping rod of each hydraulic cylinder passes through a sleeve to be fixedly connected with a floating barrel; each hydraulic cylinder is connected in series with corresponding hydraulic rotating wheel through an one-way valve and a hydraulic pipeline, thus forming an one-way liquid flowing type hydraulic circulating loop; the hydraulic rotating wheels are in transmission connection with secondary shafts; a plurality of secondary shafts are correspondingly in transmission connection with a main shaft; the main shaft is in transmission with a power input shaft of a power generator unit, and the power generator unit can convert the mechanical energy into electric energy. According to the method, the floating barrels can up and down reciprocate along axes of the sleeves through the up-down kinetic energy of the wave; the kinetic energy generated by the up-down moving of the wave can be converted into the kinetic energy through which the telescoping rods of the hydraulic cylinders can telescope; then the energy is conveyed to the power generator unit through hydraulic transmission and mechanical transmission, and finally the energy is converted into electric energy to be output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea wave energy collection method and sea wave energy collecting platform, belong to technical field of new energies.
Background technology
Continuous progressive along with the development of human civilization and people's life, to the demand of the energy and activity space the most just
Increasing.Existing marine power generation technology, in addition to the tidal power station of imitative reservoir formula, sea energy generation, ocean current generating etc. are all only
Or small-scale, its generated energy is insignificant, in the face of current energy crisis, this is simply " drip car firewood ".It is so far
Only, not having a kind of marine power generation device energy scale, commercialization to promote, in fact this is also to set the most all of marine power generation
It is counted as out pronouncing.At present, designed various ocean energy collection devices are all simple energy collection, it is impossible to provide
One people explores operation or the living space of ocean, i.e. cannot take into account the expansion of energy resource collecting and activity space.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of sea wave energy collection method and sea wave energy is collected flat
Platform, being mainly used in solving existing ocean wave energy generating set is only merely to collect the energy, and cannot solve people and explore sea
The operation in ocean or the expansion problem in living space.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of sea wave energy collection method.Before enforcement, a platform body need to be prepared
With several sleeve float component, sleeve float component mentioned here includes sleeve and floating drum, floating drum be nested with in sleeve and
Can slide up and down along sleeve.This sea wave energy collection method is accomplished by:
(1) several sleeve float component are vertically installed at respectively the downside of platform body, and floating drum lower vertical is stretched down
Go out platform body.
(2) platform body that is provided with sleeve float component is floating across the sea, utilize the fluctuating kinetic energy of wave to drive
Floating drum pumps along sleeve axis, in order to gather the kinetic energy of the heave of waves motion.
(3) hydraulic cylinder is the most vertically installed in the upside of each sleeve, and allow the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder through after sleeve with
Floating drum is connected, thus drives expansion link to pump, in order to the kinetic energy that the heave of waves collected moves is converted into liquid
The kinetic energy of cylinder pressure expansion link stretching motion.It should be added that, hydraulic cylinder here coordinates check valve use to play pumping
The function of liquid, is i.e. equivalent to hydraulic pump.
(4) by check valve and fluid pressure line, each hydraulic cylinder is connected with respective hydraulic rotary wheel respectively, form liquid
The hydraulic circuit of one-way flow, in order to first pass through hydraulic cylinder and the kinetic energy of expansion link is transformed into fluid pressure energy (potential energy),
By hydraulic rotary wheel, fluid pressure can be converted into mechanical energy again, and pass to split axle.It should be added that, liquid here
Fluid pressure mainly can be converted into mechanical energy by pressure runner, is equivalent to hydraulic motor.
(5) some split axles are transferred to main shaft through mechanical transmissioning piece the most respectively, in order to collect the mechanical energy of each split axle.This
Mechanical transmissioning piece described in includes gear drive, sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism, pulley transmission mechanism etc..
(6) generating set is installed on platform body, main shaft again with the power input shaft transmission of generating set, by generating
Changes mechanical energy is electric energy by unit, finally exports electric energy.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, several sleeve float component array distribution are in the downside of platform body.
Shape according to platform body is different, and several sleeve float component can arrange in the way of using rectangular array, is positioned at meanwhile
On the hydraulic rotary wheel common driving of same row to same split axle.The mode arrangement etc. of circular array can also be used.
In order to make each wave collector unit to work alone, and will not produce and interfere while work complementation,
Each hydraulic rotary wheel is in transmission connection with split axle through ratchet mechanism respectively, and every split axle is respectively through ratchet mechanism with spindle drive even
Connect.So the main purpose of design is still for strengthening the stationarity of platform body.
A kind of sea wave energy collecting platform is produced according to above-mentioned sea wave energy collection method.This sea wave energy collecting platform includes
If platform body, several sleeve float component, several hydraulic cylinders, several hydraulic circuit, several hydraulic rotary wheels
Dry root split axle, main shaft and generating set, this sleeve float component is sleeve and is nested with in sleeve and can slide up and down along sleeve
Floating drum, it is characterised in that: several sleeve float component are vertically installed at the downside of platform body respectively;Each sleeve is with flat
Playscript with stage directions body is fixed, and each floating drum lower vertical stretches out platform body down.The upside of each sleeve is the most vertically provided with liquid
Cylinder pressure, and the expansion link lower end of hydraulic cylinder is passed down through after sleeve and is connected with floating drum.By check valve and fluid pressure line by each
Hydraulic cylinder is connected with respective hydraulic rotary wheel respectively, forms the hydraulic circuit of liquid one-way flowing.Hydraulic rotary wheel and split axle
It is in transmission connection;Some split axles are connected with spindle drive respectively, main shaft again with the power input shaft transmission of generating set, by sending out
Changes mechanical energy is electric energy by group of motors.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, several sleeve float component are distributed in platform body by the mode of array
Downside.Meanwhile, it is positioned on hydraulic rotary wheel common driving to the same split axle of same row.
The invention further relates to a kind of wave collector unit, this wave collector unit includes sleeve float component and hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, this sleeve float component is sleeve and the floating drum being nested with in sleeve and can sliding up and down along sleeve, and hydraulic cylinder is vertically-mounted
In the upside of sleeve, and allow the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder be connected with floating drum after sleeve, thus drive expansion link up and down reciprocatingly to transport
Dynamic, in order to the kinetic energy that the heave of waves collected moves is converted into the kinetic energy of hydraulic cylinder extension bar stretching motion;Hydraulic cylinder
Hydraulic cylinder inlet and liquid outlet are connected on water influent pipeline and drain pipe road, described water influent pipeline and drain pipe road respectively
Feed liquor check valve is installed and goes out liquid check valve.
In order to make each wave collector unit to work alone, will not produce while work complementation and interfere, often
Individual hydraulic rotary wheel is in transmission connection with split axle through ratchet mechanism respectively, and every split axle is connected with spindle drive through ratchet mechanism respectively.
So the main purpose of design is still for strengthening the stationarity of platform body.
Need exist for making to remark additionally further: described hydraulic circuit also includes liquid reserve tank, described check valve
Including feed liquor check valve and go out liquid check valve, described fluid pressure line includes water influent pipeline, drain pipe road and return line;Described enter
Liquid pipeline is connected between liquid reserve tank liquid outlet and hydraulic cylinder inlet, and described water influent pipeline is provided with feed liquor check valve;Institute
State drain pipe road to be connected between hydraulic cylinder liquid outlet and the inlet of hydraulic rotary wheel, described drain pipe road is provided with out liquid list
To valve;Described return line is connected between the liquid outlet of hydraulic rotary wheel and the inlet of liquid reserve tank.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, reduce the cushioning effect that platform body self rises and falls, improve sea wave energy
Collecting efficiency, described platform body is also equipped with ship anchor.At the same time it can also be prevent platform body from optionally drifting about along with stormy waves, reach
The purpose that fixed point gathers can also be realized flexibly to mobile simultaneously.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
One is that to solve existing ocean wave energy generating set be only merely to collect sea wave energy to the present invention, and cannot solve people
Exploring operation or the expansion problem in living space of ocean, the present invention can not only efficiently, stably collect sea wave energy the most in real time
Convert it into electric energy output, but also be provided that a stable offshore work platform, it is simple to people visit on platform
The operation of Suo Haiyang or life.
Two is the impact that the wave collector unit in the present invention can absorb wave well, keeps platform entirety to exist
Stationarity on sea.Each wave collector unit is to work alone, and will not produce and interfere, enter while work complementation
One step improves the stationarity of platform body.
Three are equipped with ship anchor, can not only strengthen the stationarity of platform body, reduce the buffering that platform body self rises and falls
Effect, improves the collecting efficiency of sea wave energy, it is also possible to prevent platform body from optionally drifting about along with stormy waves, reaches to move flexibly
The purpose that fixed point gathers can also be realized simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective view of sea wave energy collecting platform in Fig. 1 embodiment.
The side-looking structural representation of sea wave energy collecting platform in Fig. 2 embodiment.
When the attachment structure schematic diagram of individual wave collector unit in Fig. 3 embodiment.
Label declaration: 1-platform body, 2-sleeve float component, 2.1-sleeve, 2.2-floating drum, 3-hydraulic cylinder,
4-hydraulic rotary wheel, 5-split axle, 6-main shaft, 7-generating set, 8-ratchet mechanism, 9-ratchet mechanism, 10-liquid reserve tank,
11-feed liquor check valve;12-goes out liquid check valve, 13-water influent pipeline, 14-drain pipe road, 15-return line, 16-ship
Anchor.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to enable technical scheme to be best understood from, below in conjunction with Figure of description the present invention done and have
The elaboration of body.Should be understood that Figure of description is only the schematic diagram of the present invention, the invention is not limited in the structure shown in schematic diagram
Make.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the sea wave energy collection method of the present invention, before the method implementing the present invention, one need to be prepared
Platform body 1 and several sleeve float component 2, sleeve float component 2 mentioned here includes sleeve 2.1 and floating drum 2.2, floating
Cylinder 2.2 is nested with in sleeve 2.1 and can slide up and down along sleeve 2.1.This sea wave energy collection method is accomplished by:
(1) several sleeve float component 2 are vertically installed at respectively the downside of platform body 1, and floating drum 2.2 lower vertical court
Under stretch out platform body 1.
(2) platform body 1 that is provided with sleeve float component 2 is floating across the sea, utilize the fluctuating kinetic energy band of wave
Dynamic floating drum 2.2 pumps along sleeve axis, in order to gather the kinetic energy of the heave of waves motion.
(3) the most vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 of installing in the upside of each sleeve 2.1, and allow the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder 3 pass sleeve
It is connected with floating drum 2.2 afterwards, thus drives expansion link to pump, in order to the kinetic energy that the heave of waves collected moves is turned
Turn to the kinetic energy of hydraulic cylinder extension bar stretching motion.It should be added that, hydraulic cylinder here coordinates check valve to use
To the function of pumping liquid, be i.e. equivalent to hydraulic pump.
(4) by check valve and fluid pressure line, each hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with respective hydraulic rotary wheel 4 respectively, form liquid
The hydraulic circuit of body one-way flow.First pass through hydraulic cylinder and the kinetic energy of expansion link is transformed into fluid pressure energy (potential energy), then
By hydraulic rotary wheel, fluid pressure can be converted into mechanical energy, and pass to split axle 5.It should be added that, liquid here
Fluid pressure mainly can be converted into mechanical energy by pressure runner, is equivalent to hydraulic motor.
(5) some split axles 5 are transferred to main shaft 6 through mechanical transmissioning piece the most respectively, in order to collect the machinery on each split axle 5
Energy.Mechanical transmissioning piece adopted here includes gear drive, sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism, pulley transmission mechanism etc..
(6) generating set 7 is installed on platform body 1, main shaft 6 again with the power input shaft transmission of generating set 7, pass through
Changes mechanical energy is electric energy by generating set, finally exports electric energy.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, several sleeve float component array distribution are in the downside of platform body.
Shape according to platform body is different, and several sleeve float component can arrange in the way of using rectangular array, is positioned at meanwhile
On the hydraulic rotary wheel common driving of same row to same split axle.The mode arrangement etc. of circular array can also be used.
In order to make each wave collector unit to work alone, and will not produce and interfere while work complementation,
Each hydraulic rotary wheel 4 is in transmission connection with split axle 5 through ratchet mechanism 8 respectively, and every split axle passes with main shaft 6 through ratchet mechanism 9 respectively
It is dynamically connected.So the main purpose of design is still for strengthening the stationarity of platform body.
A kind of sea wave energy collecting platform is produced according to above-mentioned sea wave energy collection method.
This sea wave energy collecting platform includes platform body 1, several sleeve float component 2, several hydraulic cylinders 3, some
Individual hydraulic circuit, several hydraulic rotary wheels 4, some split axles 5, main shaft 6 and generating set 7, this sleeve float component is
Sleeve 2.1 and the floating drum 2.2 being nested with in sleeve and can sliding up and down along sleeve.Several sleeve float component 2 are the most vertically
It is arranged on the downside of platform body 1;Each sleeve 2.1 is fixed with platform body 1, and each floating drum 2.2 lower vertical is stretched down
Go out platform body 1.The upside of each sleeve 2.1 is the most vertically provided with hydraulic cylinder 3, and the expansion link lower end of hydraulic cylinder 3 is downward
It is connected with floating drum 2.2 after sleeve 2.1.By check valve and fluid pressure line by each hydraulic cylinder 3 respectively with respective hydraulic pressure
Runner 4 is connected, and forms the hydraulic circuit of liquid one-way flowing.Hydraulic rotary wheel 4 is in transmission connection with split axle 5;Some split axles 5
Be in transmission connection with main shaft 6 respectively, main shaft 6 again with the power input shaft transmission of generating set 7, by generating set, mechanical energy is turned
Turn to electric energy.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, several sleeve float component 2 are distributed in flat by the mode of rectangular array
The downside of playscript with stage directions body 1.Meanwhile, it is positioned on hydraulic rotary wheel 4 common driving to the same split axle 5 of same row.
In order to make each wave collector unit to work alone, will not produce while work complementation and interfere, often
Individual hydraulic rotary wheel 4 is in transmission connection with split axle 5 through ratchet mechanism 8 respectively, and every split axle 5 is respectively through ratchet mechanism 9 and main shaft 6 transmission
Connect.So the main purpose of design is still for strengthening the stationarity of platform body.
Need exist for making to remark additionally further: described hydraulic circuit also includes liquid reserve tank 10, described unidirectional
Valve includes feed liquor check valve 11 and goes out liquid check valve 12, and described fluid pressure line includes water influent pipeline 13, drain pipe road 14 and backflow
Pipeline 15;Described water influent pipeline is connected between liquid reserve tank liquid outlet and hydraulic cylinder inlet, and described water influent pipeline is provided with
Feed liquor check valve;Described drain pipe road is connected between hydraulic cylinder liquid outlet and the inlet of hydraulic rotary wheel, described drain pipe road
On liquid check valve is installed out;Described return line is connected between the liquid outlet of hydraulic rotary wheel and the inlet of liquid reserve tank.
In order to strengthen the stationarity of platform body, reduce the cushioning effect that platform body self rises and falls, improve sea wave energy
Collecting efficiency, described platform body is also equipped with ship anchor 16.At the same time it can also be prevent platform body from optionally drifting about along with stormy waves,
Reach mobile and can also realize the purpose that fixed point gathers flexibly simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a sea wave energy collection method a, it is provided that platform body and several sleeve float component, this sleeve float component is
Sleeve and the floating drum being nested with in sleeve and can sliding up and down along sleeve, it is characterised in that realize in the following manner: (1) will be if will
Dry sleeve float component is vertically installed at the downside of platform body respectively, and floating drum lower vertical stretches out platform body down;
(2) platform body that is provided with sleeve float component is floating across the sea, utilize the fluctuating kinetic energy of wave to drive floating drum along set
Cylinder axis pumps, in order to gather the kinetic energy of the heave of waves motion;(3) the most vertical peace in the upside of each sleeve
Dress hydraulic cylinder, and allow the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder be connected with floating drum after sleeve, thus drive expansion link to pump, with
Just the kinetic energy that the heave of waves collected moves is converted into the kinetic energy of hydraulic cylinder extension bar stretching motion;(4) check valve is passed through
Being connected with respective hydraulic rotary wheel respectively by each hydraulic cylinder with fluid pressure line, the hydraulic circulation forming liquid one-way flowing returns
Road, in order to first pass through hydraulic cylinder and the kinetic energy of expansion link is transformed into fluid pressure energy, then by hydraulic rotary wheel by fluid pressure energy
It is converted into mechanical energy, and passes to split axle;(5) some split axles are transferred to main shaft through mechanical transmissioning piece the most respectively, in order to collect
The mechanical energy of each split axle;(6) installing generating set on platform body, main shaft passes with the power input shaft of generating set again
Dynamic, it is electric energy by generating set by changes mechanical energy.
Sea wave energy collection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several sleeve float component array distribution
In the downside of platform body, it is positioned on hydraulic rotary wheel common driving to the same split axle of same row.
Sea wave energy collection method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: each hydraulic rotary wheel is respectively through ratchet
Mechanism is in transmission connection with split axle, and every split axle is connected with spindle drive through ratchet mechanism respectively.
4. a sea wave energy collecting platform, including platform body, several sleeve float component, several hydraulic cylinders, several
Hydraulic circuit, several hydraulic rotary wheels, some split axles, main shaft and generating set, this sleeve float component be sleeve and
The floating drum being nested with in sleeve and can slide up and down along sleeve, it is characterised in that: several sleeve float component the most vertically peace
It is contained in the downside of platform body;Each sleeve is fixed with platform body, and each floating drum lower vertical stretches out platform body down;
The upside of each sleeve is the most vertically provided with hydraulic cylinder, and the expansion link lower end of hydraulic cylinder be passed down through sleeve after solid with floating drum
Even;By check valve and fluid pressure line, each hydraulic cylinder is connected with respective hydraulic rotary wheel respectively, form liquid one-way flowing
Hydraulic circuit;Hydraulic rotary wheel is in transmission connection with split axle;Some split axles are connected with spindle drive respectively, main shaft again with send out
The power input shaft transmission of group of motors, is electric energy by generating set by changes mechanical energy.
Sea wave energy collecting platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: several sleeve float component array distribution
In the downside of platform body, it is positioned on hydraulic rotary wheel common driving to the same split axle of same row.
6. according to the sea wave energy collecting platform described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: each hydraulic rotary wheel is respectively through ratchet
Mechanism is in transmission connection with split axle, and every split axle is connected with spindle drive through ratchet mechanism respectively.
Sea wave energy collecting platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic circuit also includes liquid storage
Case, described check valve includes feed liquor check valve and goes out liquid check valve, and described fluid pressure line includes water influent pipeline, drain pipe road and returns
Flow tube road;Described water influent pipeline is connected between liquid reserve tank liquid outlet and hydraulic cylinder inlet, and described water influent pipeline is provided with
Feed liquor check valve;Described drain pipe road is connected between hydraulic cylinder liquid outlet and the inlet of hydraulic rotary wheel, described drain pipe road
On liquid check valve is installed out;Described return line is connected between the liquid outlet of hydraulic rotary wheel and the inlet of liquid reserve tank.
Sea wave energy collecting platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described platform body is also equipped with ship anchor.
9. the sleeve float component that a sea wave energy is collected, it is characterised in that: this sleeve float component is sleeve and is nested with
In sleeve and the floating drum that can slide up and down along sleeve.
10. a wave collector unit, it is characterised in that this wave collector unit includes sleeve float component and hydraulic cylinder, should
Sleeve float component is sleeve and the floating drum being nested with in sleeve and can sliding up and down along sleeve, and hydraulic cylinder is vertically installed at sleeve
Upside, and allow the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder be connected with floating drum after sleeve, thus drive expansion link to pump, in order to
The kinetic energy that the heave of waves collected moves is converted into the kinetic energy of hydraulic cylinder extension bar stretching motion;The hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic cylinder enters
Liquid mouth and liquid outlet be connected on water influent pipeline and drain pipe road, described water influent pipeline and drain pipe road to be separately installed with into
Liquid check valve and go out liquid check valve.
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Cited By (3)
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CN106948999A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-14 | 宋朋东 | A kind of disjunctor ocean wave generator |
CN108953047A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-07 | 马立志 | Hang desk-top Wave power generation device |
CN114257120A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-29 | 广东海洋大学 | Power generation platform and power generation method |
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CN103573545A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-02-12 | 上海交通大学 | Float-type offshore power generating platform |
CN104454357A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 山东科技大学 | Wind energy and wave energy combined electricity generation device |
CN205654479U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-19 | 邹立新 | Wave can collection platform and wave ability collector unit |
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